CN105361194A - Water separation type peeling device for strange-taste lima beans - Google Patents
Water separation type peeling device for strange-taste lima beans Download PDFInfo
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- CN105361194A CN105361194A CN201510831983.8A CN201510831983A CN105361194A CN 105361194 A CN105361194 A CN 105361194A CN 201510831983 A CN201510831983 A CN 201510831983A CN 105361194 A CN105361194 A CN 105361194A
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- peeling
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- conveyer belt
- lima bean
- tank
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/08—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of food processing devices, and specifically discloses a water separation type peeling device for strange-taste lima beans. The water separation type peeling device for strange-taste lima beans comprises a rack, a peeling part, a screening part and a collection barrel, wherein the peeling part comprises a peeling barrel and two stirring shafts; both the two stirring shafts are arranged in the peeling barrel and hinged on the rack; two motors which respectively drive the two stirring shafts to rotate are arranged on the rack; the two stirring shafts are respectively provided with one spiral stirring vane; the spiral directions of the stirring vanes on the two stirring shafts are opposite; a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the peeling barrel; the screening part comprises a water channel, a separation plate and a conveyer belt; the water channel is arranged below the discharging port; the conveyer belt comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel; the driving wheel of the conveyer belt is arranged on the side wall of one end of the water channel; the driven wheel of the conveyer belt is arranged at the bottom of the middle end of the water channel; and the separation plate is arranged in the water channel. The water separation type peeling device for strange-taste lima beans is capable of efficiently breaking the peels at the sprout parts of the lima beans and improving the segment integrity and used for production of lima beans.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing apparatus field, be specifically related to a kind of wet concentration formula device for peeling for strange taste Chinese indigo.
Background technology
Strange taste Chinese indigo is the traditional characteristic snack of China.Lima bean, contains the important component calcium, zinc, manganese, phosphatide and the abundant cholelith alkali that regulate brain and nerve fiber, contributes to strengthening memory, has the effect of brain tonic.Calcium in lima bean, is conducive to bone to the absorption of calcium and calcification, can promotes growing of skeleton, the rich in protein in lima bean, and not containing cholesterol, can improve food value, angiocardiopathy preventing.Vitamin C in lima bean can delay artery sclerosis, and the dietary fiber in lima bean skin has reduction cholesterol, promotes the effect of enterocinesia.
In the process of strange taste Chinese indigo, select the lima bean after drying, then need to soak lima bean, treat that lima bean epidermis is pulled out after wrinkling, then need the shell abolishing lima bean bud portion.The lima bean abolishing bud portion shell is fried just more crisp afterwards.Adopt the mode of mechanical breaking bud portion shell, easily cause lima bean lobe grain to damage, can not get complete lobe grain.For ensureing the integrity degree abolishing bud portion shell back lobe grain, normally select the manual mode abolishing bud portion shell, abolish the mode inefficiency of bud portion shell by hand, be badly in need of now one and abolish lima bean bud portion shell efficiently, improve the device for peeling produced for strange taste Chinese indigo of lobe grain percentage of head rice.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one to abolish lima bean bud portion shell efficiently, improve the wet concentration formula device for peeling produced for strange taste Chinese indigo of lobe grain percentage of head rice.
The base case that this programme provides is: for the wet concentration formula device for peeling of strange taste Chinese indigo, comprise frame, skinner, screening part and collecting vessel; Skinner comprises peeling bucket, two shafts, two shafts are all arranged in peeling bucket, two shafts are all hinged in frame, frame is provided with two motors driving two shafts to rotate respectively, two shafts are equipped with the paddle of spiral, the hand of spiral of the paddle on two shafts is contrary, and the bottom of peeling bucket is provided with discharging opening; Screening unit is divided and is comprised tank, dividing plate and conveyer belt, tank is arranged on below discharging opening, and conveyer belt comprises driving wheel and driven pulley, and the driving wheel of conveyer belt is arranged on the sidewall of tank one end, the driven pulley of driving-belt is arranged on the bottom of tank middle-end, and dividing plate is arranged in tank; Collecting vessel is arranged on below driving wheel.
Operation principle and the advantage of this programme are: first, are poured into by wrinkling lima bean after immersion in peeling bucket, then start two motors in frame simultaneously, and under the drive of two motors, shaft starts to rotate.Because lima bean is after immersion is wrinkling; easily be separated afterwards in friction between the epidermis of lima bean and lobe grain; the epidermis of lima bean also has certain toughness; and lima bean is made up of two pieces of lobe grains; after lima bean is squeezed; two pieces of lobe grains can be separated, and the epidermis of lima bean also can be extruded and break, and allows epidermis more easily be separated with lobe grain.
Because on two shafts, paddle is hand of spiral opposed, in the process that shaft rotates, lima bean in peeling bucket, both shaft can have been followed to rotate, the power of shaft radial direction can be subject to again, the lima bean of a shaft annex is subject to power upwards, and the lima bean of a shaft annex is subject to downward power.Under the effect of shaft, between lima bean, lima bean and paddle, all there is phase mutual friction between lima bean and the bucket wall of peeling bucket in the lima bean in peeling bucket, in the process of friction, can be separated by epidermis with lobe grain.Especially the lima bean between two shafts also can be subject to the extruding of paddle, improves the efficiency of peeling.Owing to only there is mutual extruding between lima bean, do not have blade cutting, the lima bean after simultaneously soaking has certain elasticity, in extrusion process, will because of cutting, and cause lobe grain impaired, improves lobe grain percentage of head rice.
Then open the discharging opening that peeling bottom of the barrel is arranged, lobe grain and epidermis all drop in tank from discharging opening.Due to the lobe grain of lima bean and the difference of skin density, lobe grain can sink under water, and epidermis can float on the surface.Along with the lobe grain of lima bean and epidermis, to drop in tank more and more, and the lobe grain of bottom of gullet can contact with conveyer belt, and the lobe grain contacted with it can upwards transport by conveyer belt, until transport the water surface, is transported in collecting vessel.The epidermis floated on the surface can be salvaged with filter screen, collect and process.By tank and lima bean lobe grain different with the density of epidermis, realize being separated epidermis and lobe grain.
This programme is used for the wet concentration formula device for peeling of strange taste Chinese indigo, by arranging the contrary paddle of the hand of spiral on two shafts, wrinkling lima bean phase mutual friction after the immersion allowing in peeling bucket, extruding, realize peeling, compared with manually removing the peel, improve the efficiency of peeling; Owing to being adopt paddle to carry out rubbing, extruding, do not have the cutting of blade or blade to remove the peel, improve lobe grain percentage of head rice.
Preferred version one: based on the preferred version of scheme, tank comprises base plate, and base plate is divided into the first base plate and the second base plate by middle-end, and the first base plate incline direction is relative with conveyer belt incline direction, and the second base plate incline direction is identical with driving-belt incline direction.Base plate adopts segmentation, and the mode tilted respectively, can allow the lobe grain of lima bean and epidermis in screening process, save the space of tank, meanwhile, because the first base plate is obliquely installed, the lobe grain of lima bean can be allowed better to move on conveyer belt, improve travelling speed, improve screening effeciency.
Preferred version two: based on the another preferred version of scheme: driving-belt is provided with skid resistant course.Skid resistant course can increase the frictional force of lima bean lobe grain and conveyer belt, prevents lima bean from occurring landing on a moving belt and transmitting situation about not getting on, improves the transmission efficiency of conveyer belt.
Preferred version three: the preferably preferred version of two: the spacing of the spacing between the paddle on two shafts and the bucket arm of paddle and peeling bucket is 1-2cm.The thickness of lima bean lobe grain is about 0.5-1cm, adopts the gap of 1-2cm, can allow lima bean in the process passed through, be squeezed, better peel.Simultaneously again can not excessive compression lima bean, avoid the lobe grain of lima bean impaired.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention for the wet concentration formula device for peeling embodiment of strange taste Chinese indigo.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: frame 1, peeling bucket 2, shaft 3, paddle 31, motor 11, discharging opening 4, tank 5, conveyer belt 51, dividing plate 52, lobe grain collecting vessel 6.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: for the wet concentration formula device for peeling of strange taste Chinese indigo, comprise frame 1, skinner, screening part and collecting vessel; Skinner comprises peeling bucket 2, two shafts 3, two shafts 3 are all arranged in peeling bucket 2, two shafts 3 are all hinged in frame 1, frame 1 is provided with two motors 11 driving two shafts 3 to rotate respectively, two shafts 3 are equipped with the paddle 31 of spiral, the hand of spiral of the paddle 31 on two shafts 3 is contrary, and the bottom of peeling bucket 2 is provided with discharging opening 4; Screening unit is divided and is comprised tank 5, dividing plate 52 and conveyer belt 51, tank 5 is arranged on below discharging opening 4, tank 5 comprises base plate, base plate is divided into the first base plate and the second base plate by middle-end, first base plate incline direction is relative with conveyer belt 51 incline direction, second base plate incline direction is identical with driving-belt incline direction, conveyer belt 51 comprises driving wheel and driven pulley, the driving wheel of conveyer belt 51 is arranged on the sidewall of tank 5 one end, the driven pulley of driving-belt is arranged on the bottom of tank 5 middle-end, and dividing plate 52 is arranged in tank 5; Driving-belt is bonded with skid resistant course, and collecting vessel is arranged on below driving wheel; Spacing between paddle 31 on two shafts 3 and paddle 31 are 1.5cm with the spacing of the bucket arm of peeling bucket 2.
During concrete use: first, be poured into by wrinkling lima bean after immersion in peeling bucket 2, then start two motors 11 in frame 1 simultaneously, under the drive of two motors 11, shaft 3 starts to rotate.Because lima bean is after immersion is wrinkling; easily be separated afterwards in friction between the epidermis of lima bean and lobe grain; the epidermis of lima bean also has certain toughness; and lima bean is made up of two pieces of lobe grains; after lima bean is squeezed; two pieces of lobe grains can be separated, and the epidermis of lima bean also can be extruded and break, and allows epidermis more easily be separated with lobe grain.
Because on two shafts 3, paddle 31 is hand of spiral opposed, in the process that shaft 3 rotates, lima bean in peeling bucket 2, both shaft 3 can have been followed to rotate, the power of shaft 3 radial direction can be subject to again, the lima bean of shaft 3 annex is subject to power upwards, and the lima bean of shaft 3 annex is subject to downward power.Under the effect of shaft 3, between lima bean, lima bean and paddle 31, all there is phase mutual friction between lima bean and the bucket wall of peeling bucket 2 in the lima bean in peeling bucket 2, in the process of friction, can be separated by epidermis with lobe grain.Especially the lima bean between two shafts 3 also can be subject to the extruding of paddle 31, improves the efficiency of peeling.Owing to only there is mutual extruding between lima bean, do not have blade cutting, the lima bean after simultaneously soaking has certain elasticity, in extrusion process, will because of cutting, and cause lobe grain impaired, improves lobe grain percentage of head rice.
Base plate adopts segmentation, and the mode tilted respectively, can allow the lobe grain of lima bean and epidermis in screening process, save the space of tank 5, meanwhile, because the first base plate is obliquely installed, the lobe grain of lima bean can be allowed better to move on conveyer belt 51, improve travelling speed, improve screening effeciency.Skid resistant course can increase the frictional force of lima bean lobe grain and conveyer belt 51, prevents lima bean from conveyer belt 51, occurring landing and transmit situation about not getting on, improves the transmission efficiency of conveyer belt 51.The thickness of lima bean lobe grain is about 0.5-1cm, adopts the gap of 1.5cm, can allow lima bean in the process passed through, be squeezed, better peel.Simultaneously again can not excessive compression lima bean, avoid the lobe grain of lima bean impaired.
Then open the discharging opening 4 arranged bottom peeling bucket 2, lobe grain and epidermis all drop in tank 5 from discharging opening 4.Due to the lobe grain of lima bean and the difference of skin density, lobe grain can sink under water, and epidermis can float on the surface.Along with the lobe grain of lima bean and epidermis, to drop in tank 5 more and more, and the lobe grain bottom tank 5 can contact with conveyer belt 51, and the lobe grain contacted with it can upwards transport by conveyer belt 51, until transport the water surface, is transported in collecting vessel.The epidermis floated on the surface can be salvaged with filter screen, collect and process.By tank 5 and lima bean lobe grain different with the density of epidermis, realize being separated epidermis and lobe grain.
This programme is used for the wet concentration formula device for peeling of strange taste Chinese indigo, by arranging the contrary paddle 31 of the hand of spiral on two shafts 3, wrinkling lima bean phase mutual friction after the immersion allowing in peeling bucket 2, extruding, realize peeling, compared with manually removing the peel, improve the efficiency of peeling; Owing to being adopt paddle 31 to carry out rubbing, extruding, do not have the cutting of blade or blade to remove the peel, improve lobe grain percentage of head rice.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. the wet concentration formula device for peeling of strange taste Chinese indigo, is characterized in that, comprises frame, skinner, screening part and collecting vessel; Skinner comprises peeling bucket, two shafts, two shafts are all arranged in peeling bucket, two shafts are all hinged in frame, frame is provided with two motors driving two shafts to rotate respectively, two shafts are equipped with the paddle of spiral, the hand of spiral of the paddle on two shafts is contrary, and the bottom of peeling bucket is provided with discharging opening; Screening unit is divided and is comprised tank, dividing plate and conveyer belt, tank is arranged on below discharging opening, and conveyer belt comprises driving wheel and driven pulley, and the driving wheel of conveyer belt is arranged on the sidewall of tank one end, the driven pulley of driving-belt is arranged on the bottom of tank middle-end, and dividing plate is arranged in tank; Collecting vessel is arranged on below driving wheel.
2. the wet concentration formula device for peeling of strange taste Chinese indigo according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, tank comprises base plate, and base plate is divided into the first base plate and the second base plate by middle-end, first base plate incline direction is relative with conveyer belt incline direction, and the second base plate incline direction is identical with driving-belt incline direction.
3. the wet concentration formula device for peeling of strange taste Chinese indigo according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, driving-belt is provided with skid resistant course.
4. the wet concentration formula device for peeling of strange taste Chinese indigo according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the spacing of the spacing between the paddle on two shafts and the bucket arm of paddle and peeling bucket is 1-2cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510831983.8A CN105361194A (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Water separation type peeling device for strange-taste lima beans |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510831983.8A CN105361194A (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Water separation type peeling device for strange-taste lima beans |
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CN105361194A true CN105361194A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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CN201510831983.8A Withdrawn CN105361194A (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Water separation type peeling device for strange-taste lima beans |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108991393A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-14 | 衡东县美中餐腐乳制品有限责任公司 | A kind of beans used in laba porridge process equipment |
CN109943408A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-06-28 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of camellia seed kernel is undressed method |
CN110537586A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-06 | 湖南湘鹰食品科技有限公司 | Soymilk processing production line |
-
2015
- 2015-11-25 CN CN201510831983.8A patent/CN105361194A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108991393A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-14 | 衡东县美中餐腐乳制品有限责任公司 | A kind of beans used in laba porridge process equipment |
CN109943408A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-06-28 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of camellia seed kernel is undressed method |
CN110537586A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-06 | 湖南湘鹰食品科技有限公司 | Soymilk processing production line |
CN110537586B (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2022-05-20 | 湖南湘鹰食品科技有限公司 | Soymilk processing production line |
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Application publication date: 20160302 |
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