CN105360184A - 一种马铃薯植株青枯病病原的防治药物 - Google Patents

一种马铃薯植株青枯病病原的防治药物 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105360184A
CN105360184A CN201510843824.XA CN201510843824A CN105360184A CN 105360184 A CN105360184 A CN 105360184A CN 201510843824 A CN201510843824 A CN 201510843824A CN 105360184 A CN105360184 A CN 105360184A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
bacterial wilt
drug
aconitine
whey
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510843824.XA
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
陶新田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510843824.XA priority Critical patent/CN105360184A/zh
Publication of CN105360184A publication Critical patent/CN105360184A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/42—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides
    • A01N47/42—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides containing —N=CX2 groups, e.g. isothiourea
    • A01N47/44—Guanidine; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种马铃薯植株青枯病病原的防治药物，其中，包括如下重量单位的组分：33％百菌通可湿性粉剂10-15份，15％茶油8-12份，15%硫酸链霉素可溶性粉剂10-15份，甘草酸4-8份，乌头碱4-8份，乳清6-10份，柴胡水提物4-8份，圆葱汁6-10份。本发明配比简单，使用方便，治疗马铃薯青枯病效果好，经过试验测试，混合物的400-600倍液，对真菌属半知菌亚门单丝壳白粉菌具有明显的灭活作用，杀菌效果好。

Description

一种马铃薯植株青枯病病原的防治药物
技术领域：
本发明涉及蔬菜用药物，特别涉及一种马铃薯植株青枯病病原的防治药物。
背景技术：
青枯病是马铃薯的主要病害。主要症状是植株迅速萎蔫、枯死，茎叶仍保持绿色。病茎的褐变部位用手挤压，有乳白色菌液排出。在高温高湿、重茬连作、地洼土黏、田间积水、土壤偏酸、偏施氮肥等情况下，该病容易发生。青枯病菌，可以同病株残体一同进入土壤。长期生存形成侵染源。土壤水分对其在土壤中的生存影响极大。在湿度大的冲积土中，可以生存长达2～3年，而在干燥的土壤中，只能生存几天。青枯病菌，在土壤中并非以休眠状态生存，而是在上述发病植株或某种杂草的根际进行繁殖。生存在土壤中的青枯病菌，主要是由作业过程中造成的伤口或者是由根瘤线虫、蓝光丽金龟幼虫等根部害虫造成的伤口侵染植株，在茎的导管部位和根部发病。有时也会由无伤口细根侵入植株内发病。
本发明针对目前马铃薯青枯病产生的抗药性问题，提供一种配比简单，使用方便，治疗马铃薯青枯病效果好的一种马铃薯植株青枯病病原的防治药物。
发明内容：
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的缺点，提供一种配比简单，使用方便，治疗马铃薯青枯病效果好的一种马铃薯植株青枯病病原的防治药物。
为了实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种马铃薯植株青枯病病原的防治药物，其中，包括如下重量单位的组分：
33％百菌通可湿性粉剂10-15份，15％茶油8-12份，15%硫酸链霉素可溶性粉剂10-15份，甘草酸4-8份，乌头碱4-8份，乳清6-10份，柴胡水提物4-8份，圆葱汁6-10份。
或者，包括如下重量单位的组分：
33％百菌通可湿性粉剂10-12份，15％茶油8-10份，15%硫酸链霉素可溶性粉剂10-12份，甘草酸4-6份，乌头碱4-6份，乳清6-8份，柴胡水提物4-6份，圆葱汁6-8份。
或者，包括如下重量单位的组分：
33％百菌通可湿性粉剂12-15份，15％茶油10-12份，15%硫酸链霉素可溶性粉剂12-15份，甘草酸6-8份，乌头碱6-8份，乳清8-10份，柴胡水提物6-8份，圆葱汁8-10份。
使用时，将上述组分混合一起后，配置成质量倍数400-600倍液，进行喷洒作业。
百分号为质量百分比。
本发明的优点为，配比简单，使用方便，治疗马铃薯青枯病效果好，具体为：
本发明使用时，33％百菌通可湿性粉剂，15％茶油，15%硫酸链霉素可溶性粉剂，甘草酸，乌头碱，乳清，柴胡水提物，圆葱汁。混合一起后，配置成质量倍数400-600倍液，进行喷洒作业。（柴胡水提物和圆葱汁使用时，使用醇浸提方法提取提取液，混合时使用的为提取液。）经过试验测试，混合物的400-600倍液，对真菌属半知菌亚门单丝壳白粉菌具有明显的灭活作用，杀菌效果好。
具体实施方式：
例子1
33％百菌通可湿性粉剂10份，15％茶油8份，15%硫酸链霉素可溶性粉剂10份，甘草酸4份，乌头碱4份，乳清6份，柴胡水提物4份，圆葱汁6份。
混合一起后，配置成质量倍数400-600倍液，进行喷洒作业。（柴胡水提物和圆葱汁使用时，使用醇浸提方法提取提取液，混合时使用的为提取液。）经过试验测试，混合物的400-600倍液，对真菌属半知菌亚门单丝壳白粉菌具有明显的灭活作用，杀菌效果好，有效率93.1%。
例子2
33％百菌通可湿性粉剂15份，15％茶油12份，15%硫酸链霉素可溶性粉剂15份，甘草酸8份，乌头碱8份，乳清10份，柴胡水提物8份，圆葱汁10份。
混合一起后，配置成质量倍数400-600倍液，进行喷洒作业。（柴胡水提物和圆葱汁使用时，使用醇浸提方法提取提取液，混合时使用的为提取液。）经过试验测试，混合物的400-600倍液，对真菌属半知菌亚门单丝壳白粉菌具有明显的灭活作用，杀菌效果好，有效率92.7%。
例子3
33％百菌通可湿性粉剂12份，15％茶油10份，15%硫酸链霉素可溶性粉剂12份，甘草酸6份，乌头碱6份，乳清8份，柴胡水提物6份，圆葱汁8份。
混合一起后，配置成质量倍数400-600倍液，进行喷洒作业。（柴胡水提物和圆葱汁使用时，使用醇浸提方法提取提取液，混合时使用的为提取液。）经过试验测试，混合物的400-600倍液，对真菌属半知菌亚门单丝壳白粉菌具有明显的灭活作用，杀菌效果好，有效率92.9%。
本发明配比简单，使用方便，治疗马铃薯青枯病效果好，本发明使用时，33％百菌通可湿性粉剂，15％茶油，15%硫酸链霉素可溶性粉剂，甘草酸，乌头碱，乳清，柴胡水提物，圆葱汁。混合一起后，配置成质量倍数400-600倍液，进行喷洒作业。

Claims (3)

1.一种马铃薯植株青枯病病原的防治药物，其特征在于，包括如下重量单位的组分：
33％百菌通可湿性粉剂10-15份，15％茶油8-12份，15%硫酸链霉素可溶性粉剂10-15份，甘草酸4-8份，乌头碱4-8份，乳清6-10份，柴胡水提物4-8份，圆葱汁6-10份。
2.根据权利要求1所述马铃薯植株青枯病病原的防治药物，其特征在于，包括如下重量单位的组分：
33％百菌通可湿性粉剂10-12份，15％茶油8-10份，15%硫酸链霉素可溶性粉剂10-12份，甘草酸4-6份，乌头碱4-6份，乳清6-8份，柴胡水提物4-6份，圆葱汁6-8份。
3.根据权利要求1所述马铃薯植株青枯病病原的防治药物，其特征在于，包括如下重量单位的组分：
33％百菌通可湿性粉剂12-15份，15％茶油10-12份，15%硫酸链霉素可溶性粉剂12-15份，甘草酸6-8份，乌头碱6-8份，乳清8-10份，柴胡水提物6-8份，圆葱汁8-10份。
CN201510843824.XA 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 一种马铃薯植株青枯病病原的防治药物 Pending CN105360184A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510843824.XA CN105360184A (zh) 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 一种马铃薯植株青枯病病原的防治药物

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510843824.XA CN105360184A (zh) 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 一种马铃薯植株青枯病病原的防治药物

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105360184A true CN105360184A (zh) 2016-03-02

Family

ID=55363277

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510843824.XA Pending CN105360184A (zh) 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 一种马铃薯植株青枯病病原的防治药物

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105360184A (zh)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104365703A (zh) 中药除草剂
DE102007004500A1 (de) Krankheitsbehandlung bei Pflanzen mit Extrakten aus Sapindus
CN106070331A (zh) 一种治疗香蕉黄叶病药物及其使用方法
CN105104437A (zh) 狭叶十大功劳提取物在农用杀菌剂生产上的用途
CN106116813A (zh) 牛蒡提取物协同纳米银的杀菌肥料及其制备方法
CN106561717A (zh) 一种防治姜瘟病的农药及其制备方法
CN105104457B (zh) 一种杀菌剂组合物
CN103181394A (zh) 一种三七种子（苗）拌种剂及使用方法
CN103719162A (zh) 防治水稻纹枯病的药物及其生产方法
CN103583604A (zh) 一种马铃薯青枯病的抗病药物的使用方法
CN103609613A (zh) 一种马铃薯青枯病的抗病药物
CN105309511A (zh) 一种防治植物青枯病的药剂
CN105360184A (zh) 一种马铃薯植株青枯病病原的防治药物
CN103583586A (zh) 一种防治流胶病菌的药物的使用方法
CN105053060A (zh) 一种青枯病的抗病组合物
CN103583581A (zh) 一种抗青枯病菌的药物
CN103960314A (zh) 一种蝴蝶兰细菌性软腐病的专用防治药剂及其使用方法
CN105284943A (zh) 一种防治植物青枯病的药物组合物
CN104770380A (zh) 一种含有四霉素与苯醚甲环唑的杀菌水剂及其制备方法
CN104472586A (zh) 一种防治黄瓜枯萎病的药剂
CN105145639A (zh) 一种防治番茄疫霉根腐病的纤维素酶有机铜合剂
CN105104435A (zh) 一种土豆青枯病治疗液
CN104757033A (zh) 一种复方杀菌组合物及其制备方法
CN105075747A (zh) 一种青枯病的抗病组合物的使用方法
CN107156194A (zh) 环保高效柑橘杀虫剂

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160302

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication