CN105360069A - Sheep breeding method via foldable climbing rack - Google Patents
Sheep breeding method via foldable climbing rack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105360069A CN105360069A CN201510811756.9A CN201510811756A CN105360069A CN 105360069 A CN105360069 A CN 105360069A CN 201510811756 A CN201510811756 A CN 201510811756A CN 105360069 A CN105360069 A CN 105360069A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- top layer
- frame
- pedal
- middle level
- bracket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000037326 chronic stress Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010000117 Abnormal behaviour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042209 Stress Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008560 physiological behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/02—Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a sheep breeding method via a foldable climbing rack and belongs to the field of livestock breeding facilities. The climbing rack is in a double-layered retractive structure and formed by a supporting rack, a middle layer carriage, a top layer carriage and pedals; the supporting rack is connected with the middle layer carriage and the top layer carriage via connection rods; pedals evenly arrayed are laid on the middle layer carriage and the top layer carriage; gaps are preserved between pedals; hole grooves are formed in the supporting rack of the climbing rack; and the middle layer carriage can move in the hole grooves via the connection rods, so the climbing rack can be collected and expanded. The climbing rack is simply structured, can conveniently move and requires low manufacturing cost; sheep daily activities and playing needs can be met; and health level of the sheep can be improved.
Description
One, affiliated field
The present invention is a kind of method with collapsible climbing frame breeding sheep, belongs to livestock-raising facility field.
Two, background technology
Animal welfare is the mankind for meeting necessary facility, equipment and the most basic needs that the physiological behavior, natural habit etc. that show in animal normal growth, production process provide.Many countries have concluded relevant laws and regulations to enforce animal welfare standard, ensure that animal is under the management of people, enjoys basic living benefits, and exempts from unnecessary misery.Since late 1970s, the facility cultivation industry of China obtains and develops rapidly, and the quantity and quality of livestock breeding obtains and promotes significantly, and animal welfare is also subject to the extensive concern of various circles of society gradually simultaneously.
Nearly ten years, along with the socioeconomic development in Jiangsu, Mutton Sheep Industry is progressively to scale, intensive and standardization drylot feeding future development, and the whole province's mutton sheep large-scale cultivation proportion reaches more than 22%, and in rising trend.In the sheep hurdle of large-scale breeding, sheep is raised in very plodding environment, is in this environment for a long time, can produce direct negative consequence, occur chronic stress to sheep, such as anxiety, uneasiness, terrified etc., even causes the generation of some abnormal behaviours.Therefore, being necessary for sheep only provides some to alleviate the welfare device of this chronic stress symptom.The present invention be exactly according to sheep only vivaciously active, be good at the nature of climbing, manufacture and design the collapsible climbing frame of a kind of sheep, to meet the needs of a sheep normal activity and play, improve the general level of the health of flock of sheep.
Three, summary of the invention
Technical problem
The sheep raised to alleviate scale drylot feeding only produces chronic stress reaction, provides a kind of sheep collapsible climbing frame, to improve a sheep welfare, meets sheep psychological behavior demand only, thus improves a sheep general level of the health.Meanwhile, the present invention devises a kind of foldable structure, to facilitate moving and depositing of climbing frame.
Technical scheme
A kind of method with collapsible climbing frame breeding sheep, it is characterized in that, collapsible climbing frame is positioned on the smooth ground of the sheepfold of breeding sheep, only climb for sheep, described collapsible climbing frame is that bilayer can draw structure in, is made up of top layer bracket, middle level bracket, bracing frame, top layer pedal group, middle level pedal group:
Described top layer bracket flat rectangular steel pipe or batten, weld or fix growth 391mm with bolt, the rectangle frame of wide 300mm, rectangle frame is installed top layer pedal group, top layer pedal group width is 391mm, and top layer pedal group is 60cm apart from ground level; Described top layer bracket preferably uses the rectangular steel pipe of 50 × 25mm to be prepared from.
Described middle level bracket external diameter width be 40-50mm, be highly 20-25mm rectangular steel pipe welding or be bolted with flitch the 1000mm that grows up, the rectangle frame of wide 300mm, installation middle level, the both sides pedal group of rectangle frame, middle level pedal group width is 289mm, and middle level pedal group is 30cm apart from ground level;
Support frame as described above, be 50mm with 4 external diameter width, be highly that the rectangular steel pipe of 25mm is made, its top is connected to below top layer bracket, and support frame as described above is connected by the rectangle frame of metal link rod with middle level bracket.
Described top layer pedal group and middle level pedal group form by polylith rectangle pedal is evenly distributed, the long 300mm of rectangle pedal, wide 34mm, thickness 20mm, and every block pedal clearance is 15-20mm, and pedal group is arranged on described rectangle frame by welding or screw.
In described top layer pedal group and middle level pedal group, rectangle pedal is preferably batten, and between every block pedal, gap width is 17mm.
Long 150-200mm is all offered in the middle and upper part of 4 rectangular steel pipes of support frame as described above, the hole slot of wide 10-15mm, be connected with hole slot on bracing frame by the rectangle frame of metal link rod through described middle level bracket, the movement of described metal link rod in the rectangular steel pipe hole slot of bracing frame realizes gathering and the expansion of described climbing frame.
Beneficial effect
The present invention's collapsible climbing frame used is two layers of folding structure, is made up of middle level bracket, top layer bracket, bracing frame and pedal group.Middle level bracket external diameter width is 40-50mm, thickness is 20-25mm rectangular steel pipe or batten, weld or fix growth rectangle frame with bolt, and pedal group is installed in the both sides of rectangle frame; The pedal that pedal group is made up of polylith rectangular steel pipe, batten or other materials, evenly distributedly forms, and between every block pedal, gap width is 15-20mm, and pedal group is arranged on the rectangle frame of middle level bracket by welding or screw; Top layer bracket external diameter width is 40-50mm, thickness is 20-25mm rectangular steel pipe or batten, weld or be fixed into rectangle frame with bolt, rectangle frame being installed pedal group; Bracing frame by 4 external diameter width be 40-50mm, thickness is that the rectangular steel pipe of 20-25mm or batten make support, its front end and top layer bracket are bolted, and long 150-200mm is all offered in the middle and upper part of 4 supports, the hole slot of wide 10-15mm; Bracing frame is connected with hole slot on support by the rectangle frame of metal link rod through middle level bracket; Middle level bracket realizes gathering and the expansion of described climbing frame by the movement of metal link rod in support hole slot.
Use collapsible climbing frame of the present invention, a sheep spare time climbs up to climb down or jump and laughs and frolick, and can significantly improve sheep activity only, meets the nature of sheep only vivaciously active, happiness climbing, and the demand on a sheep psychological behavior, thus improve the sheep general level of the health only.Sheep daily ingestion amount is only significantly improved, and the incidence of disease of a sheep chronic stress reaction obtains extremely significantly reducing.Meanwhile, the folding structure of the present invention facilitates mobile and deposits, and low cost of manufacture.
Four, accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that collapsible climbing frame launches schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that collapsible climbing frame draws schematic diagram in.
In figure: 1 middle level bracket, 2 middle level pedal groups, 3 screws, 4 top layer brackets, 5 top layer pedal groups, 6 bracing frames, 7 bolts, 8 hole slots, 9 metal link rods
Five, embodiment
Under housing environment, the sheep nature that only vivaciously active, happiness is climbed are suppressed, and if things go on like this, just there will be chronic stress reaction, it is unfavorable to bring to a sheep health.The present invention shows the biological nature according to sheep, and artificial " artificial hillock " created applicable sheep and only climb, to meet sheep action need only.Stack for the object of climbing or plank to be built in colony house at first, but early stage construction and the later stage remove cumbersome, simultaneously because occupy a part of sheepfold space, obstruction personnel and a sheep active tunnel, to some flock of sheep daily management activities, as made troubles when earmarking, performance measurement, breeding etc. need grab sheep.And when not needing to use, move and remove difficulty, and stacking needs very large space.This point is unacceptable at many Yang Chang.
The present invention, according to a long-term sheep breeding research and practical experience, from convenient, practical, moveable angle, devises the ladder climbing frame that can draw in.Measure according to characteristic indexs such as the diameters of application sheep body chi, body weight and excrement ball only, related assays the results are shown in Table 1 and table 2 simultaneously.According to the result measured, continuous adjustment and improvement are carried out to the gap between the materials specification of bracing frame of the present invention, bracket, pedal and intensity and pedal in process of the test: the specification of bracing frame and bracket is adjusted to 50 × 25mm by the 40 × 20mm originally designed, to meet application sheep body weight needs only; Ladder height and the total height of height climbing frame are 30cm and 60cm; Gap between increase pedal, to 17mm, makes sheep fecal energy leak down smoothly.
Table 1 all ages and classes stage sheep body chi and body weight
Table 2 all ages and classes stage sheep excrement bulb diameter
Embodiment is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention's described collapsible climbing frame used is that bilayer can draw structure in, is made up of top layer bracket, middle level bracket, bracing frame, top layer pedal group, middle level pedal group:
Described middle level bracket 1, is 50mm with external diameter width, is highly the rectangular steel pipe of 25mm, by being welded and fixed growth 1000mm, and the rectangle frame of wide 300mm, installation middle level, the both sides pedal group 2 of rectangle frame.
Described middle level pedal group 2, by 6 block length 300mm, wide 34mm, the pedal that the batten of thickness 20mm is made, evenly distributedly forms, and is fixed on middle level bracket 1 by screw 3, pedal group 2 width is 289mm, and every block pedal clearance is 17mm, and middle level pedal group 2 is 30cm apart from ground level.
Described top layer bracket 4, with the rectangular steel pipe of 50 × 25mm, by being welded and fixed growth 391mm, the rectangle frame of wide 300mm, rectangle frame is installed top layer pedal group 5.
Described top layer pedal group 5, by 8 block length 300mm, wide 34mm, the pedal that the batten of thickness 20mm is made, evenly distributedly forms, and is fixed on top layer bracket 4 by screw 3, pedal group 5 width is 391mm, and between every block pedal, gap width is 17mm, and top layer pedal group 5 is 60cm apart from ground level.
Support frame as described above 6, be 50mm with 4 external diameter width, be highly that the rectangular steel pipe of 25mm makes support, its front end is connected by bolt 7 with top layer bracket 4, and long 200mm is all offered in the middle and upper part of 4 supports, the hole slot 8 of wide 15mm.Support frame as described above 6 is connected with the hole slot 8 on support through the rectangle frame of middle level bracket 1 by metal link rod 9.
Described middle level bracket 1, by the movement of metal link rod 9 in support hole slot 8, realizes gathering and the expansion of described climbing frame.
Using method: after the present invention is launched, be positioned on the smooth ground of sheepfold, only climb for sheep.When not needing to use, (as shown in Figure 2) cleaning and sterilizing after collapsible, multiple being stacked together is placed by wall.
Test data shows (table 3), uses this climbing frame group to improve sheep activity only, meets the nature of sheep only vivaciously active, happiness climbing; A sheep dry matter is searched for food to be significantly higher than and is not used climbing frame group, improves 24%; The morbidity sheep number of chronic stress reaction obtains extremely significantly reducing, and the incidence of disease reduces 50% than not using climbing frame group.
Table 3: sheep only uses the effect of climbing frame
Claims (9)
1. the method with collapsible climbing frame breeding sheep, it is characterized in that, collapsible climbing frame is positioned on the smooth ground of the sheepfold of breeding sheep, only climb for sheep, described collapsible climbing frame is that bilayer can draw structure in, is made up of top layer bracket, middle level bracket, bracing frame, top layer pedal group, middle level pedal group:
Described top layer bracket flat rectangular steel pipe or batten, weld or fix growth 391mm with bolt, the rectangle frame of wide 300mm, rectangle frame is installed top layer pedal group, top layer pedal group width is 391mm, and top layer pedal group is 60cm apart from ground level;
Described middle level bracket external diameter width be 40-50mm, be highly 20-25mm rectangular steel pipe welding or be bolted with flitch the 1000mm that grows up, the rectangle frame of wide 300mm, installation middle level, the both sides pedal group of rectangle frame, middle level pedal group width is 289mm, and middle level pedal group is 30cm apart from ground level;
Support frame as described above, be 50mm with 4 external diameter width, be highly that the rectangular steel pipe of 25mm is made, its top is connected to below top layer bracket, and support frame as described above is connected by the rectangle frame of metal link rod with middle level bracket.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the top layer pedal group of described collapsible climbing frame and middle level pedal group, form by polylith rectangle pedal is evenly distributed, the long 300mm of rectangle pedal, wide 34mm, thickness 20mm, every block pedal clearance is 15-20mm, and pedal group is arranged on described rectangle frame by welding or screw.
3. method described according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: in the top layer pedal group of described collapsible climbing frame and middle level pedal group, rectangle pedal is batten, and between every block pedal, gap width is 17mm.
4. method described according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: long 150-200mm is all offered in the middle and upper part of 4 rectangular steel pipes of support frame as described above, the hole slot of wide 10-15mm, be connected with hole slot on bracing frame by the rectangle frame of metal link rod through described middle level bracket, the movement of described metal link rod in the rectangular steel pipe hole slot of bracing frame realizes gathering and the expansion of described climbing frame.
5. method described according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: long 150-200mm is all offered in the middle and upper part of 4 rectangular steel pipes of support frame as described above, the hole slot of wide 10-15mm, be connected with hole slot on support through the rectangle frame of middle level bracket described in claim 1 by metal link rod, the movement of described metal link rod in the rectangular steel pipe hole slot of bracing frame realizes gathering and the expansion of described climbing frame.
6. method described according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described top layer bracket is prepared from the rectangular steel pipe of 50 × 25mm.
7. method described according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described top layer bracket is prepared from the rectangular steel pipe of 50 × 25mm.
8. method described according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described top layer bracket is prepared from the rectangular steel pipe of 50 × 25mm.
9. method described according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described top layer bracket is prepared from the rectangular steel pipe of 50 × 25mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510811756.9A CN105360069A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Sheep breeding method via foldable climbing rack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510811756.9A CN105360069A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Sheep breeding method via foldable climbing rack |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105360069A true CN105360069A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=55363166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510811756.9A Pending CN105360069A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Sheep breeding method via foldable climbing rack |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105360069A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106149509A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-23 | 固镇县牧兴生态养猪场 | The laying method of the domatic roadbed of pig farm runway |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5240307A (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1993-08-31 | Heartwood Industries, Inc. | Folding picnic table |
| US6099074A (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-08-08 | Millworks, L.L.C. | Folding table and bench assembly |
| DE20312803U1 (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2003-12-04 | Zitko, Gerald | Collapsible one-piece table and bench combination |
| CN202565947U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-12-05 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Goat sports ground structure |
| CN103371111A (en) * | 2012-04-29 | 2013-10-30 | 西南民族大学 | Forced movement device for animals |
| CN203328195U (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-12-11 | 常州侨裕旅游用品有限公司 | Folding table |
-
2015
- 2015-11-20 CN CN201510811756.9A patent/CN105360069A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5240307A (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1993-08-31 | Heartwood Industries, Inc. | Folding picnic table |
| US6099074A (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-08-08 | Millworks, L.L.C. | Folding table and bench assembly |
| DE20312803U1 (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2003-12-04 | Zitko, Gerald | Collapsible one-piece table and bench combination |
| CN202565947U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-12-05 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Goat sports ground structure |
| CN103371111A (en) * | 2012-04-29 | 2013-10-30 | 西南民族大学 | Forced movement device for animals |
| CN203328195U (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-12-11 | 常州侨裕旅游用品有限公司 | Folding table |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106149509A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-23 | 固镇县牧兴生态养猪场 | The laying method of the domatic roadbed of pig farm runway |
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Application publication date: 20160302 |