CN105356611B - A kind of steady state data Synchronous Screening method and the telemechanical retransmission unit using this method - Google Patents

A kind of steady state data Synchronous Screening method and the telemechanical retransmission unit using this method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105356611B
CN105356611B CN201510848224.2A CN201510848224A CN105356611B CN 105356611 B CN105356611 B CN 105356611B CN 201510848224 A CN201510848224 A CN 201510848224A CN 105356611 B CN105356611 B CN 105356611B
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data
power
sent
vector
time
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CN105356611A (en
Inventor
杨凯
余高旺
李江林
张艳超
刘树猛
蔺立
马小艳
慕宗君
王广民
方伟
马国强
牛津文
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuji Group Co Ltd
XJ Electric Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
Xuchang XJ Software Technology Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuji Group Co Ltd
XJ Electric Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
Xuchang XJ Software Technology Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00006Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
    • H02J13/00007Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using the power network as support for the transmission
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/121Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using the power network as support for the transmission
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/124Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wired telecommunication networks or data transmission busses

Abstract

A kind of telemechanical retransmission unit the present invention relates to steady state data Synchronous Screening method and using this method, the present invention Synchronous Screening method make dispatching terminal gather different substation, different interval steady state data by it is same when discontinuity surface align, and evade and sent thinking in the remote measurement that the mutation always used in the prior art and circulation are combined, and use very unique thinking, data syn-chronization screening is carried out using power-balance method, filter out and sent on being packed after synchronous data, meeting scheduling station needs to obtain the requirement of same time profile data.

Description

A kind of steady state data Synchronous Screening method and the telemechanical retransmission unit using this method
Technical field
The invention belongs to power system automatic field, the stable state number for each substation in scheduling station synchronous acquisition net According to.
Background technology
With the development of Automation of Electric Systems correlation technique, authenticity of the scheduling station to gathered data, accuracy Index proposes higher and higher requirement.It is by bus member that one of its authenticity and the method for the degree of accuracy are examined for telemetry Connected on part or main transformer element computing element interval it is same when discontinuity surface vector power and, in theory this vector sum manage By above should be 0, it is contemplated that sampling error, data encoding error error factors, this vector sum are then thought less than a set threshold Data are true, reliable.To 220kV transformer stations 220kV buses or main transformer, this threshold is traditionally arranged to be 10MW (one at present Sub-value).
From the point of view of the actual result of appraisal, the data examination of many transformer stations is unqualified, especially there is the loads such as steel plant, ferroelectric Transformer station, underproof situation is especially prominent.Occur the reason for such case be due on to be sent to the data of scheduling be different Step, dispatch and be in practice likely to be data at different moments by the data of regular time section interception, so as to imbalance occur Situation.
Explained the situation by taking the simplification main electrical scheme shown in Fig. 1 as an example.
Under actual conditions, the watt level on two lines road is equal, in opposite direction.Power versus time curve Fig. 2 institutes Show.
Under actual conditions, realtime power P1, the P2 on two lines road are always symmetrical with zero axle, i.e., vector sum is always 0.But The power that dispatching terminal receives is not necessarily such case.Because the sampling start time of device is different, send on power data The influence for the factors such as inconsistent, scheduling station refresh data order is inconsistent is taken to scheduling, is sent on the power on two lines road Speed to scheduling is different.Power curve and actual conditions in scheduling real-time data base may be inconsistent, such as Fig. 3 institutes Show.
As shown in figure 3, cause scheduling real-time data base power curve and actual curve inconsistent due to asynchronous, if Fetched at the time of between T1 and T2 shown in Fig. 3 evidence, power is unbalanced.
The content of the invention
Patent of the present invention provides a kind of Synchronous Screening method of steady state data, for solving to dispatch end data in the prior art Nonsynchronous problem.Meanwhile present invention also offers a kind of telemechanical retransmission unit using the Synchronous Screening method.
A kind of steady state data Synchronous Screening method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) by all stable state telemetry write-in real-time data bases received;
2) when power data changes in recognizing real-time data base, distinguished according to trend flow direction by bus, main transformer Calculate vector power and, according to the size of result of calculation differentiate data synchronism;Power is sent on being packed if data syn-chronization Data, data variation next time is waited without being sent in data if data are asynchronous.
Discriminant approach is:On bus the power vector at each connection interval and, each side power vector of all main transformers and less than pair The setting threshold value answered.
Present invention also offers a kind of telemechanical retransmission unit, it is characterised in that including:
1) receiving module:By in all stable state telemetry write-in real-time data bases received;
2) synchronous discrimination module:When power data changes in recognizing real-time data base, pressed according to trend flow direction Bus, main transformer calculate respectively vector power and, according to the size of result of calculation differentiate data synchronism;If data syn-chronization Related power data are sent in packing, data variation next time is waited without being sent in data if data are asynchronous.
Discriminant approach is:On bus the power vector at each connection interval and, each side power vector of all main transformers and less than pair The setting threshold value answered.
Found from factual survey, no matter the size variation of load how often, overall load always have one section longer when Between (more than 10 seconds) be stable.It is can be seen that by analysis above in the case of steady load, data transfer takes The inconsistent synchronism on data does not influence.Accordingly, it is considered to filter out the data sent on the steady load period, can solve Above mentioned problem.
It is time-consuming inconsistent and uncontrollable due to each data transfer to dispatching terminal according to the analysis to prior art, cause The real time data of dispatching terminal cannot be guaranteed synchronization.To solve this problem, this patent, which does not use, to send in traditional mutation and always calls together On send pattern, using when telemechanical forwards by data be mutated triggering to real-time database data syn-chronization differentiate, be determined as synchrodata , packing send;Be determined as nonsynchronous, then it is assumed that data invalid, not on give.
In screening of the telemechanical forwarding link to synchronizing property of data, filter out and be sent to scheduling in synchronous data packing End, make data that dispatching terminal receives always synchronous.This method has evaded data transfer and has taken this inconsistent and uncontrollable hardly possible Point, then the synchronism of data is judged when telemechanical forwards and it is ensured that dispatching terminal is real-time by the way of being given in packing Data are synchronous all the time in storehouse.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is simplified main wiring diagram;
Fig. 2 is that actual power changes over time curve map;
Fig. 3 is that schedule power changes over time curve map;
Fig. 4 is data screening flow chart.
Embodiment
Illustrate below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of steady state data Synchronous Screening method, comprises the following steps:
1) by all stable state telemetry write-in real-time data bases received;
2) when power data changes in recognizing real-time data base, distinguished according to trend flow direction by bus, main transformer Calculate vector power and, according to the size of result of calculation differentiate data synchronism;Power is sent on being packed if data syn-chronization Data, data variation next time is waited without being sent in data if data are asynchronous.
Specifically, send implementation process as shown in Figure 4 on data screening.
Telemetry is sent on telemechanical retransmission unit real-time reception measure and control device and is parsed, and real-time number is flushed to after parsing According to the correspondence position in storehouse.Data in telemechanical retransmission unit real time scan real-time data base simultaneously, differentiate whether related data is sent out Changing.If related data changes, data syn-chronization differentiation is carried out.Discriminant approach is each connection interval on bus Power vector and, each side power vector of all main transformers and less than corresponding setting threshold value.Data are determined to be synchronous, then will Related data is sent to scheduling station on being bundled in one group of message;It is asynchronous to determine data, then not on give.Then carry out again afterwards Differentiate next time, so continuous circulation is carried out.
The present invention make dispatching terminal gather different substation, different interval steady state data by it is same when discontinuity surface align, And evade and thinking is sent in the remote measurement that the mutation always used in the prior art and circulation are combined, and using very unique Thinking, i.e., data syn-chronization screening is carried out using power-balance method, filter out and sent on being packed after synchronous data, meet tune Degree main website needs to obtain the requirement of same time profile data.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. steady state data Synchronous Screening method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
    1) by all stable state telemetry write-in real-time data bases received;
    2) when power data changes in recognizing real-time data base, flowed to according to trend and calculated respectively by bus, main transformer Vector power and, according to the size of result of calculation differentiate data synchronism;Power data is sent on being packed if data syn-chronization, If data are asynchronous data variation next time is waited without being sent in data;
    The discriminant approach of synchronism is:On bus the power vector at each connection interval and, each side power vector of all main transformers and small In corresponding setting threshold value.
  2. A kind of 2. telemechanical retransmission unit, it is characterised in that including:
    1) receiving module:By in all stable state telemetry write-in real-time data bases received;
    2) synchronous discrimination module:When power data changes in recognizing real-time data base, according to trend flow direction by bus, Main transformer calculate respectively vector power and, according to the size of result of calculation differentiate data synchronism;Packed if data syn-chronization On send related power data, wait data variation next time without being sent in data if data are asynchronous;
    The discriminant approach of synchronism is:On bus the power vector at each connection interval and, each side power vector of all main transformers and small In corresponding setting threshold value.
CN201510848224.2A 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 A kind of steady state data Synchronous Screening method and the telemechanical retransmission unit using this method Active CN105356611B (en)

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CN112904083A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-04 许继集团有限公司 Power balance calibration method and device based on broadband measurement
CN115276228A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-11-01 南京国电南自电网自动化有限公司 Method, system, storage device and computing device for synchronously uploading power data

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JPH10164774A (en) * 1996-11-27 1998-06-19 Toshiba Corp Remote monitoring controller
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CN104133410A (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-11-05 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 Wide area damping control real-time data processing method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10164774A (en) * 1996-11-27 1998-06-19 Toshiba Corp Remote monitoring controller
CN102361353A (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-02-22 东北电网有限公司 Method for aligning section raw data on basis of double time scale delay evaluation
CN104133410A (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-11-05 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 Wide area damping control real-time data processing method

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