A kind of 10kV boundary type automatization terminal analog switch and implementation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to 10kV power distribution automation equipment operation maintenance field, particularly relate to a kind of simulation and there is remote control divide, close the 10kV boundary type robotization switch of function, the analog switch being applicable to 10kV boundary type automatization terminal and implementation method.
Background technology
Along with the construction of domestic intelligent grid intimately develops, power distribution automation is as a key character of intelligent distribution network, and it plays an important role to the target that strong intelligent grid is built.Power distribution automation uses the technological means such as computer technology, automatic control technology, electronic technology, the communication technology and new high performance controller switching equipment, all-around intelligent monitoring management is carried out to power distribution network, power distribution network is made to be in safe, reliable, efficient running status all the time, significant to the lifting of power supply quality and reliability.Domestic power distribution automation starting is late, but development rapidly.For Shandong Province, 2011 Nian Shi State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company are in full swing power distribution automation engineering construction, and at present, power distribution automation coverage rate reaches 99.88%, power distribution automation main station system 115, automatization terminal quantity 51585.Distribution Automation Technology enters practical stage, and power distribution automation Application effect is remarkable, greatly reduces the impact had a power failure on power supply number of users, and user evaluates power off time and reduces by 50%.
Along with the increase of power distribution automation operation hours, the operation maintenance work of terminal is day by day various, and automatization terminal defect elimination becomes the groundwork of operation maintenance personnel.The defect of common distribution power automation terminal is divided into terminal off-line, communication abnormality, remote measurement exception, remote control failure four classes.In " distribution power automation terminal operation management regulation ", prescribed terminal off-line, remote signalling belong to general defect extremely; Remote measurement is abnormal, remote control unsuccessfully etc. belongs to major defect.
If remote control failure defect can not be eliminated in time, when will cause 10kV line failure, circuit overstep tripping, expands power failure range, affects the power supply reliability of Electricity customers.When there is the defect of remote control failure, distribution operation maintenance personnel carries out defect elimination immediately, needs again to carry out remote control test, to guarantee defect expressivity to this terminal and switch (isolating switch) after defect elimination.But 10kV power distribution network breaker in middle divides according to its installation site serve as theme sectional type switch and user demarcation type switch.Remote control test is carried out to sectional type switch in distribution line, can not have a power failure after the cyclization of 10kV circuit and to carry out point, close test; Carry out remote control test to boundary type switch in distribution line, the single or multiple users connected causing rear end have a power failure, and reduce power supply reliability.Therefore, when verifying whether the defect of boundary type terminal remote control failure is eliminated completely, while remote control is carried out to this terminal, the true switch akinesia coordinated with this terminal must be ensured, and terminal can be made to complete distant control function.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of 10kV boundary type automatization terminal analog switch and implementation method, the duty of 10kV boundary type automatization terminal Reality simulation boundary type switch (isolating switch) can be used in.
First aspect present invention provides a kind of 10kV boundary type automatization terminal analog switch and implementation method, and comprise signal transmitting apparatus and signal processing apparatus, described signal transmitting apparatus is connected by signal transmission cable with described signal processing apparatus; Described signal processing apparatus comprises signaling conversion circuit, and splicing ear row, and described signaling conversion circuit is converted into the position of the switch, energy storage signal, switch sub-gate signal and switch switching signal after receiving separating brake DC voltage, combined floodgate alternating voltage and ac working power supply signal and exports; The switch sub-gate signal that described exports according to described signaling conversion circuit and switch switching signal, by display display deciliter state; Described splicing ear row is used for being connected with described signal transmission cable.
Further, described signal transmitting apparatus comprises connecting interface and cable connector.
Further, described connecting interface comprises the first plug, the first socket, the second plug, the second socket, 6 core power sockets, 7 core power sockets, 27 core 1.5 multiplies insulation parcel soft copper wires and 26 core 1.5 multiplies and insulate and wrap up annealed copper wire; Described first plug, the first socket, for connecting boundary type terminal in ring main unit, are connected signal transmission by 7 core copper conductors with 7 core power sockets; Described second plug, the second socket be boundary type terminal on joint pin, is connected signal transmission by 6 core copper conductors with 6 core power sockets.
Further, the original operating state of switch is set by described signaling conversion circuit.
Preferably, described display is LED or hummer.
Further, described signaling conversion circuit comprises A.C. contactor, DC relay, timing relay and pushbutton switch.
Second aspect present invention provides a kind of 10kV boundary type automatization terminal analog switch implementation method, comprises above-mentioned a kind of 10kV boundary type automatization terminal analog switch, comprises the following steps:
S1: the first plug is connected with ring main unit boundary type terminal, the first socket is connected with former line connecting terminal, and the corresponding pin of the first plug, the first socket is connected and draws 7 joints; Second plug is connected with boundary type terminal on post simultaneously, the second socket is connected with former line connecting terminal, and the second plug and the second socket corresponding pin are connected and draws 6 joints;
S2: connecting interface is connected with signal transmission cable;
S3: use A.C. contactor, DC relay electric adhesive, dead electricity separately, normally closed contact, normally opened contact switch separating brake and switch switching signal;
S4: the time-delay closing contact using timing relay, the simulation energy storage action time used.
Disclosing based on technique scheme, described 10kV boundary type automatization terminal analog switch provided by the invention and implementation method, can the disconnection of full simulation truly boundary type switch and closure state, can in all functions to Reality simulation switch during terminal remote control.By apparatus of the present invention and 10kV boundary type automatization terminal exact connect ion, to this terminal carry out remote control divide, close time, true boundary type switch can not action, deciliter state that the correct display terminal of analog switch of the present invention controls also feeds back to telechirics, the power supply of distribution line is not affected, whether normally can be worked by verification terminal by test, effectively reduce the hidden danger of distribution secondary device remote control defect, prevent the generation of overstep tripping event, improve power supply reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram of a kind of 10kV boundary type automatization terminal analog switch provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the connecting interface of a kind of 10kV boundary type automatization terminal analog switch provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of another connecting interface of 10kV boundary type automatization terminal analog switch provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of the signaling conversion circuit of a kind of 10kV boundary type automatization terminal analog switch provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of a kind of 10kV boundary type automatization terminal analog switch provided by the invention;
Fig. 6 is implementation method and the analog switch signal flow path switch figure of a kind of 10kV boundary type automatization terminal analog switch provided by the invention.
drawing reference numeral explanation
1-signal transmitting apparatus, 2-signal processing apparatus, 3-second plug, 4-6 pin power socket, 5-second socket, 6-first plug, 7-7 pin power socket, 8-first socket, 9-7 stock signal transmission cable, 10-7 core copper conductor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described in detail.
Refer to Fig. 1, for a kind of 10kV boundary type automatization terminal analog switch provided by the invention and implementation method, comprise signal transmitting apparatus 1 and signal processing apparatus 2, described signal transmitting apparatus 1 is connected by 7 strands of signal transmission cables 9 with described signal processing apparatus 2.
Described signal processing apparatus 2 comprises signaling conversion circuit, and splicing ear row, described signaling conversion circuit is converted into the position of the switch, energy storage signal, switch sub-gate signal and switch switching signal after receiving separating brake DC voltage, combined floodgate alternating voltage and ac working power supply signal and exports, also can the original operating state of configuration switch.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, in described, A1, A2 represent that separating brake instruction indicates with combined floodgate respectively, B1, B2 represent opening button and switch knob respectively, the switch sub-gate signal that described exports according to described signaling conversion circuit and switch switching signal, by 220V red LED lamp, 220V green LED lamp and 220V hummer, by deciliter state display exported; Described splicing ear row is used for being connected with described signal transmission cable.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described signal transmitting apparatus 1 comprises connecting interface and cable connector.Described connecting interface comprises the first plug 6, first socket 8, second plug 3, second socket 5,6 core power socket 4,7 core power socket 7,27 core 1.5 multiply insulation parcel soft copper wire and 26 core 1.5 multiplies insulate and wrap up annealed copper wire; Described first plug 6, first socket 8, for connecting boundary type terminal in ring main unit, is connected signal transmission by 7 core copper conductors 10 with 7 core power sockets 7; Described second plug 3, second socket 5 boundary type terminal on joint pin, is connected signal transmission by 6 core copper conductors with 6 core power sockets 4.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, described signaling conversion circuit comprises 3 A.C. contactors, 1 DC relay, 1 timing relay and pushbutton switch.Use the coil of A.C. contactor, Chang Kai, normally closed contact switching signal to be converted to switch "on" position to export, use the coil of 48V DC relay and A.C. contactor, Chang Kai, normally closed contact sub-gate signal to be converted to gate-dividing state and export.
Refer to Fig. 6, based on the implementation method of above-mentioned 10kV boundary type automatization terminal analog switch, comprise the following steps:
S1: the first plug 6 is connected with ring main unit boundary type terminal, the first socket 8 is connected with former line connecting terminal, and the corresponding pin of the first plug 6, first socket 8 is connected and draws 7 joints; Second plug 3 is connected with boundary type terminal on post simultaneously, the second socket 5 is connected with former line connecting terminal, and the second plug 3 and the second socket 5 corresponding pin are connected and draw 6 joints;
S2: connecting interface is connected with signal transmission cable 9;
S3: use 220V A.C. contactor, 48V DC relay electric adhesive, dead electricity separately, normally closed contact, normally opened contact switch separating brake and switch switching signal;
S4: the time-delay closing contact using 48V timing relay, the simulation energy storage action time used.
When combined floodgate 220V exports, the preset conjunction of pushbutton switch, A.C. contactor adhesive, drive delayed relay simulation energy storage signal to export, normally opened contact action feedback simultaneously, switch co-bit exports, and red light goes out, green light, buzzer.
When separating brake 48V exports, preset point of pushbutton switch, DC relay adhesive, drive A.C. contactor normally opened contact action feedback, switch divides position to export, and when red, green light go out, silent.
Disclosing based on technique scheme, described 10kV boundary type automatization terminal analog switch provided by the invention and implementation method, can the disconnection of full simulation truly boundary type switch and closure state, can in all functions to Reality simulation switch during terminal remote control.By apparatus of the present invention and 10kV boundary type automatization terminal exact connect ion, to this terminal carry out remote control divide, close time, true boundary type switch can not action, deciliter state that the correct display terminal of analog switch of the present invention controls also feeds back to telechirics, the power supply of distribution line is not affected, whether normally can be worked by verification terminal by test, effectively reduce the hidden danger of distribution secondary device remote control defect, prevent the generation of overstep tripping event, improve power supply reliability.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.