CN105351841A - Illumination device - Google Patents

Illumination device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105351841A
CN105351841A CN201510678621.XA CN201510678621A CN105351841A CN 105351841 A CN105351841 A CN 105351841A CN 201510678621 A CN201510678621 A CN 201510678621A CN 105351841 A CN105351841 A CN 105351841A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ventilator
lighting device
releasably
illustrates
locking mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510678621.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
C.兰高尔
C.豪尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZKW Group GmbH
Original Assignee
Zizala Lichtsysteme GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zizala Lichtsysteme GmbH filed Critical Zizala Lichtsysteme GmbH
Publication of CN105351841A publication Critical patent/CN105351841A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S45/00—Arrangements within vehicle lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, for purposes other than emission or distribution of light
    • F21S45/40—Cooling of lighting devices
    • F21S45/42—Forced cooling
    • F21S45/43—Forced cooling using gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/14—Bayonet-type fastening
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S45/00—Arrangements within vehicle lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, for purposes other than emission or distribution of light
    • F21S45/40—Cooling of lighting devices
    • F21S45/49—Attachment of the cooling means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/16—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2102/00—Exterior vehicle lighting devices for illuminating purposes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2107/00—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
    • F21W2107/10—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an illumination device. The illumination device has a ventilator (1) which is fastened, preferably detachably fastened at the illumination device, wherein a latch mechanism (2, 2a, 20, 20a, 20b) and/or a locking connection member are/is arranged. The ventilator (1) can be detachably connected with the illumination device by means of the latch mechanism and/or the locking connection member.

Description

Lighting device
The divisional application that the application is application number is CN201310261505.9, the applying date is on June 27th, 2013, denomination of invention is the Chinese patent application of " lighting device ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to the lighting device for automobile, this lighting device has at least one ventilator, and wherein, at least one ventilator described releasably can be fixed on this lighting device.
Background technology
Vehicle head lamp has the ventilator for generation of air-flow usually, such as cools light source whereby.Such as with regard to LED headlamp, LED light source is fixed on cooling body, this cooling body utilizes the air-flow of cooler to cool, and/or utilizes the direct cooling LED light source of air-flow.
When fixing, such as, ventilator and headlamp can be tightened, namely tighten with housing, lighting module or headlamp housing.Therefore, the suitable specific purpose tool of use is only had to change ventilator.
Summary of the invention
Object is, proposes a kind of lighting device for automobile, and such as vehicle head lamp or the lighting module for automobile or vehicle head lamp, wherein, without the need to extra instrument and replaceable ventilator.
This object is realized as follows by the lighting device described in the beginning part: according to the present invention, be provided with a kind of locking mechanism and/or locking connector, by this locking mechanism and/or this locking connector, ventilator directly or by the one or more intermediate member of middle access releasably can be connected with lighting device.
Owing to utilizing locking mechanism and/or locking connector directly or accessing one or more intermediate member as described below by centre connects ventilator, so without the need to instrument and replaceable ventilator.
Specify in a kind of scheme of the present invention, lighting device has ventilator adapter as intermediate member, ventilator can be connected with this ventilator adapter, or can ventilator be inserted in ventilator adapter, wherein, locking mechanism is arranged on the counterpart of ventilator adapter and lighting device, and ventilator should be fixed on this counterpart.
At this advantageously, ventilator releasably can be connected with ventilator adapter, or releasably can be inserted in this ventilator adapter.
In addition can advantageously specify, ventilator adapter has tank, ventilator such as by locking mechanism, snap in mechanism or locking mechanism can be fixed/be inserted in this tank, preferably releasably can fix/be inserted in this tank.
Can specify in another arrangement, ventilator releasably can be connected with the ventilator closure mechanism as intermediate member, and wherein, ventilator closure mechanism can be connected with lighting device, such as, can tighten.
Can specify in another embodiment, ventilator releasably can be connected with the ventilator closure mechanism as intermediate member, wherein, is provided with locking mechanism, is provided for ventilator and is releasably connected with ventilator closure mechanism.
At this advantageously, ventilator closure mechanism is connected with lighting device, such as, be connected with the cooling body of the one or more light sources for lighting device.
In principle advantageously, ventilator adapter or ventilator closure mechanism have at least one air guide path, thus air-flow can be made to turn to best.
According to another scheme of the present invention, the cover piece of ventilator and the opening for lighting device-as intermediate member-releasably can be connected, wherein, cover piece is provided with for making its releasably attachable locking mechanism or latch piece in the opening.
In order to ventilator being releasably fixed on cover piece, also specify, cover piece has locking mechanism, ventilator releasably can be fixed on cover piece by this locking mechanism.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By accompanying drawing in detail the present invention is described in detail below.Wherein:
Fig. 1 illustrates that ventilator is fixed on the first scheme in lighting device under non-installment state;
Under Fig. 1 a illustrates that the ventilator of Fig. 1 is in installment state;
Fig. 1 b illustrate the ventilator of Fig. 1 be in installment state under and be connected with the cooling body for light source such as LED light source;
Under Fig. 1 c illustrates the state that the unit of Fig. 1 b is in the lighting device being installed to headlamp form;
Fig. 2 illustrates that ventilator is fixed on the alternative plan in lighting device under non-installment state;
Under Fig. 2 a illustrates that the ventilator of Fig. 2 is in installment state;
Fig. 2 b illustrate the ventilator of Fig. 2 be in installment state under and be connected with the cooling body for light source such as LED light source;
Under Fig. 2 c illustrates the state that the unit of Fig. 2 b is in the lighting device being installed to headlamp form;
Fig. 3 illustrates that ventilator is fixed on the third program in lighting device under non-installment state;
Under Fig. 3 a illustrates that the ventilator of Fig. 3 is in installment state;
Fig. 3 b illustrate the ventilator of Fig. 3 be in installment state under and be connected with the cooling body for light source such as LED light source;
Under Fig. 3 c illustrates the state that the unit of Fig. 3 b is in the lighting device being installed to headlamp form;
Fig. 4 illustrates that ventilator is fixed on the fourth program in lighting device under non-installment state;
Under Fig. 4 a illustrates that the ventilator of Fig. 4 is in installment state in ventilator tank;
Fig. 4 b illustrates the stereogram of the ventilator tank of Fig. 4 a with the ventilator of installing;
The ventilator tank of Fig. 4 b that Fig. 4 c illustrates with the ventilator of installing is connected with the cooling body for light source such as LED light source;
Under Fig. 4 d illustrates the state that the unit of Fig. 4 c is in the lighting device being installed to headlamp form;
Fig. 5 illustrates that ventilator is fixed on the 5th scheme in the cover piece of lighting device under non-installment state;
Under Fig. 5 a illustrates that the ventilator of Fig. 5 is in installment state in cover piece;
Under Fig. 5 b illustrates the state that the unit of Fig. 5 a is in the lighting device being installed to headlamp form;
Fig. 5 c illustrate the lighting device of Fig. 5 b with for light source such as LED light source cooling body and be fixed on ventilator.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 illustrates that ventilator 1 is fixed on the first scheme in lighting device 100 under non-installment state.
Ventilator 1 can be connected with counterpart 4 by locking mechanism.Be provided with ventilator adapter 3, it has grab 2,2a for this reason.In ventilator adapter 3, ventilator 1 is inserted in corresponding tank 3a.
Counterpart 4 has latch openings 20,20a, 20b, and the grab 2 of ventilator adapter 3,2a are inserted in described latch openings, then rotates adapter 3, is releasably connected with counterpart 4 by this ventilator adapter thus.Ventilator 1 is made releasably to be connected with counterpart 4 in this way.
Counterpart 4 has the opening 4 ' of central authorities, and axially suck air via this opening, then air radially flows out from ventilator 1, and for this reason, adapter 3 preferably has radial air guide and air guide path 3b.
Under Fig. 1 a illustrates that the ventilator of Fig. 1 is in installment state, under being namely in the state be fixed on counterpart 4.
As from Fig. 1 b, counterpart 4 can be installing plate, and by this installing plate-unit of Fig. 1 a can be made to be connected with cooling body 105 (see Fig. 1 c) as by corresponding hole 50-, this cooling body is with one or more light sources 110 such as LED light source.
Fig. 1 c illustrates that the component group of lighting device (headlamp) 100, Fig. 1 b is encased in this lighting device in corresponding opening; Also can see, be provided with reflector 120 in this embodiment, this reflector is also connected with cooling body 105.
Adapter 3 can unclamp from the back side of headlamp 100, thus ventilator 1 can be taken off from adapter 3.
Fig. 2 illustrates that ventilator is fixed on the alternative plan in lighting device under non-installment state.
This is provided with ventilator closure mechanism 5, and ventilator 1 releasably can be connected with this closure mechanism.Specifically, this is provided with locking bindiny mechanism, and it is formed by from ventilator closure mechanism 5 projection maintenance hook 5a out and lock hook 5b.
Ventilator 1 has FX 1 ' and locking section 1 ", their corresponding hook 5a, 5b mating reactions to ventilator closure mechanism 5 are (see Fig. 2 a).
When ventilator snaps in, lock hook 5b bends, and keeps hook 5a only slight curving, or not can bend; By lock hook and the combination keeping hook, achieve the connection of the firm vibration resistance of ventilator 1 and ventilator closure mechanism 5.
Ventilator closure mechanism 5 itself and lighting device are such as tightened, riveted joint etc., for this reason, in the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 a and 2b, ventilator closure mechanism 5 are provided with corresponding fixing hole 50.
Specifically, utilize ventilator closure mechanism 5 that ventilator is such as fixed on cooling body 105 like that by shown in Fig. 2 b at this.
Fig. 2 c again illustrates whole lighting device 100, and Reference numeral 110 and 120 composition graphs 1c was introduced.
Ventilator 1 can be unclamped from the back side of headlamp 100, is specially, and it is taken off from ventilator closure mechanism 5.
Fig. 3 and 3a illustrates that ventilator 1 is fixed on the third program on lighting device.
Ventilator 1 also releasably can be connected with ventilator closure mechanism 5, wherein, is provided with locking mechanism, is provided for ventilator 1 and is releasably connected with ventilator closure mechanism 5.
In institute's demonstration example, locking mechanism comprises the grab 21 be placed in ventilator closure mechanism 5 and the corresponding counterpart 210 be positioned in ventilator 1.Rotate ventilator 1 relative to ventilator closure mechanism 5, between these components 1,5, releasable connection can be set up by locking mechanism thus.
Ventilator 1 is remained in ventilator closure mechanism 5 by locking mechanism.Because this locking mechanism only provides two holding points, so be provided with compacting part 31 in ventilator closure mechanism 5, this compacting part is pressed on ventilator 1 on parts 310, to prevent ventilator 1 from takeofing.
Another holding point provides by keeping hook 51.
Fig. 3 b illustrates the connection with cooling body 105, and Fig. 3 illustrates whole lighting device 100.What be also applicable to here to do for Fig. 2 b and 2c illustrates and introduction.
As scheme 2, in scheme 3, ventilator closure mechanism 5 covers ventilator 1 towards headlamp 100, and is used as the maintaining body of ventilator 1.Air flows through ventilator closure mechanism 5 and ventilator 1, and discharges (axial admission, radial exhaust) from ventilator 1 at side according to two schemes 2 and 3.
Fig. 4 shows ventilator 1 and is fixed on scheme in ventilator closure mechanism 60.
Ventilator closure mechanism 60 has tank, and ventilator 1 can be locked in this tank by corresponding locking bindiny mechanism.For this reason, ventilator 1 has Lock Part 40, and plenum ventilation device 1, also rotates it sometimes, thus these Lock Parts releasably to be snapped onto in the corresponding opening 41 in ventilator closure mechanism 60 (see Fig. 4 a).
The kayser of ventilator closure mechanism 60 own is on counterpart 4, and be such as similar to reference to kayser described in Fig. 1 and 1a on a mounting board, for this reason, ventilator closure mechanism 60 has corresponding grab 51.
Fig. 4 c illustrates the ventilator closure mechanism 60 with ventilator 1, and its kayser is on installing plate 4, and this installing plate and cooling body 105 such as passing hole 50 is connected.
For Fig. 4 c and air-flow, the design of scheme 2 and 3 such as can be adopted.
Fig. 5 illustrates the 5th scheme, and accordingly, ventilator 1 releasably can be connected with the cover piece 7 of the opening for closed lighting device 100.
Cover piece 7 has locking mechanism 70, and it releasably can connect in the opening of lighting device 100 by locking mechanism.
Fig. 5 b illustrates the situation of cover piece 7 kayser in the opening of lighting device 100.Correspondingly designed openings for this reason, this will not describe in detail at this.
In addition, cover piece 7 has the locking mechanism be made up of grab 7a, can ventilator 1 is releasably fixed on cover piece 7, as illustrated in fig. 5 a by this locking mechanism.In this case, grab 7a sandwiches the end face of ventilator 1, and this ventilator is remained on cover piece 7.
The side that ventilator 1 is deviating from cover piece 7 axially sucks air, and then, air is radially discharged from ventilator.
Finally, Fig. 5 c illustrates the cooler 105 of installation again, reflector 120 grade (Reference numeral is identical with aforementioned schemes).
Cover piece 7 can produce without any problems from the back side of headlamp, then takes off from the ventilator snapped in.

Claims (4)

1. the lighting device for automobile, this lighting device has at least one ventilator (1), wherein, described at least one ventilator (1) releasably can be fixed on this lighting device, wherein, be provided with locking mechanism (2, 2a, 20, 20a, 20b) and/or locking connector, by this locking mechanism and/or this locking connector, ventilator (1) releasably can be connected with lighting device by the one or more intermediate member of middle access, wherein, the cover piece (7) of ventilator (1) and the opening for lighting device-as intermediate member-releasably can be connected, wherein, cover piece (7) is provided with locking mechanism (70), cover piece releasably can connect in the opening by this locking mechanism.
2. lighting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, cover piece (7) has locking mechanism (7a), ventilator (1) releasably can be fixed on cover piece (7) by this locking mechanism.
3. lighting device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, ventilator (1) axially sucks air in the side deviating from cover piece (7), and air is radially flowed out from ventilator.
4. a car headlamp, has at least one lighting device as claimed in one of claims 1-3.
CN201510678621.XA 2012-06-27 2013-06-27 Illumination device Pending CN105351841A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA50251/2012A AT513058B1 (en) 2012-06-27 2012-06-27 lighting device
ATA50251/2012 2012-06-27
CN201310261505.9A CN103511947A (en) 2012-06-27 2013-06-27 Illumination device

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310261505.9A Division CN103511947A (en) 2012-06-27 2013-06-27 Illumination device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105351841A true CN105351841A (en) 2016-02-24

Family

ID=48534187

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310261505.9A Pending CN103511947A (en) 2012-06-27 2013-06-27 Illumination device
CN201510678621.XA Pending CN105351841A (en) 2012-06-27 2013-06-27 Illumination device

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310261505.9A Pending CN103511947A (en) 2012-06-27 2013-06-27 Illumination device

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2679883B1 (en)
CN (2) CN103511947A (en)
AT (1) AT513058B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3031571B1 (en) * 2015-01-09 2018-08-10 Valeo Vision OPTICAL MODULE FOR VEHICLE PROJECTOR
DE102017110740A1 (en) 2017-05-17 2018-11-22 HELLA GmbH & Co. KGaA Recording arrangement for receiving a fan to a light module of a headlamp for a vehicle
DE102020112963B3 (en) 2020-05-13 2021-10-07 HELLA GmbH & Co. KGaA Ventilation system for a headlight of a motor vehicle, headlight and motor vehicle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5758957A (en) * 1995-09-19 1998-06-02 Valeo Vision Lighting unit for a vehicle, having improved ventilating means
CN2331837Y (en) * 1998-04-08 1999-08-04 林国铨 Inserted lamp structure with all-disassembling and quick assembling without tool
CN101430082A (en) * 2007-11-09 2009-05-13 亿光电子工业股份有限公司 LED lamp
CN201787462U (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-04-06 福州小糸大亿车灯有限公司 Automobile lamp with fan
CN102109149A (en) * 2009-11-25 2011-06-29 黑拉许克联合股份有限公司 Mount for a ventilator of a lighting device and lighting device
CN202118617U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-01-18 杭州华普永明光电股份有限公司 LED (light-emitting diode) lighting device

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FR2923891A1 (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-05-22 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Optical unit i.e. headlight, for motor vehicle, has helix housed in hollow interface or conformed conduit to pulsate air that penetrates through air inlet of conduit before air is not delivered by outlet of interface
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5758957A (en) * 1995-09-19 1998-06-02 Valeo Vision Lighting unit for a vehicle, having improved ventilating means
CN2331837Y (en) * 1998-04-08 1999-08-04 林国铨 Inserted lamp structure with all-disassembling and quick assembling without tool
CN101430082A (en) * 2007-11-09 2009-05-13 亿光电子工业股份有限公司 LED lamp
CN102109149A (en) * 2009-11-25 2011-06-29 黑拉许克联合股份有限公司 Mount for a ventilator of a lighting device and lighting device
CN201787462U (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-04-06 福州小糸大亿车灯有限公司 Automobile lamp with fan
CN202118617U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-01-18 杭州华普永明光电股份有限公司 LED (light-emitting diode) lighting device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2679883B1 (en) 2021-12-29
AT513058A1 (en) 2014-01-15
EP2679883A2 (en) 2014-01-01
CN103511947A (en) 2014-01-15
EP2679883A3 (en) 2018-04-25
AT513058B1 (en) 2014-09-15

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Address after: Austria wieselburg

Applicant after: ZKW Refco Group Ltd

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Application publication date: 20160224