CN105351230B - Coanda fin ventilation fan - Google Patents

Coanda fin ventilation fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105351230B
CN105351230B CN201510905595.XA CN201510905595A CN105351230B CN 105351230 B CN105351230 B CN 105351230B CN 201510905595 A CN201510905595 A CN 201510905595A CN 105351230 B CN105351230 B CN 105351230B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coanda
fin
framework
shape
blower fan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510905595.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105351230A (en
Inventor
彭小勇
叶雅玲
胡畏
梁晶晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of South China
Original Assignee
University of South China
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of South China filed Critical University of South China
Priority to CN201510905595.XA priority Critical patent/CN105351230B/en
Publication of CN105351230A publication Critical patent/CN105351230A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105351230B publication Critical patent/CN105351230B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/4206Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/4226Fan casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/44Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/441Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/444Bladed diffusers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/663Sound attenuation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
    • F04D29/701Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/703Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps specially for fans, e.g. fan guards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/14Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being elastic fluid
    • F04F5/16Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being elastic fluid displacing elastic fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/44Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
    • F04F5/46Arrangements of nozzles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/44Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
    • F04F5/46Arrangements of nozzles
    • F04F5/466Arrangements of nozzles with a plurality of nozzles arranged in parallel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/10Stators
    • F05D2240/12Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes

Abstract

Coanda fin ventilation fan, including cabinet, Coanda fin, two pieces of half of shape Coanda fin, air exhauster and gauzes.Cabinet includes blower fan chamber, pressure stabilizing cavity and for installing the framework of Coanda fin and half of shape Coanda fin, it is communicated with cabinet front panel and cabinet rear board to the air admission hole of blower fan chamber, the cabinet front panel guide rail parallel with being respectively equipped with two on the inner side end of cabinet rear board, two pieces of movable baffle plates are installed, gauze is arranged on framework between two guide rails.Pressure stabilizing cavity is located at the upper end of blower fan chamber and connected by ventilating opening with blower fan chamber, and framework is located at the upper end of pressure stabilizing cavity.Air exhauster is arranged on the upper end of blower fan intracavitary, and Coanda fin and half of shape Coanda fin are arranged in framework, and its one end connects with pressure stabilizing cavity, and the other end is connected with framework wallboard and closed by framework wallboard;Two pieces of half of shape Coanda fins are connected with the wallboard of framework and form tube cavity respectively, and Coanda fin is located between two pieces of half of shape Coanda fins.

Description

Coanda fin ventilation fan
Technical field
The present invention relates to ventilation fan, particularly Coanda fin ventilation fan.
Background technology
Ventilation fan is widely used in industry, family and public place, is mainly expired by the exchange of indoor and outdoor air Sufficient difference in functionality room is to the requirement such as indoor temperature and humidity, cleannes.Existing ventilation fan is mainly rotated using flabellum to shear Pressure difference is taken a breath to realize before and after air-flow produces.Although ventilation fan species is various, all there is big noise, air turbulence and be not easy clear The shortcomings of washing.With ventilation fan in the case of indoor air intake, tradition change fan air intake air turbulence room air is disturbed it is larger, The blowing feeling of indoor occupant is easily caused, influences the thermal comfort of people;In the case that Wind Volume is taken a breath, ventilation ventilating fan is wanted Ask high, while easily produce noise, give people discomfort.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of Coanda fin ventilation fan.It is solved Existing ventilation fan air intake air turbulence, noise is big in the case of Wind Volume air inlet the problem of.
The technical scheme is that:Coanda fin ventilation fan, including cabinet, Coanda fin, two pieces of half of shape sections Grace reaches fin, air exhauster and gauze.
Cabinet includes blower fan chamber, pressure stabilizing cavity and for installing the framework of Coanda fin and half of shape Coanda fin, cabinet It is communicated with body front panel and cabinet rear board to the medial extremity of the air admission hole of blower fan chamber, cabinet front panel and cabinet rear board Two parallel guide rails are respectively equipped with face, two pieces of movable baffle plates are installed between two guide rails, moving stop can open or Air admission hole is closed, gauze is arranged on framework, and positioned at the back side of Coanda fin bar shaped air outlet.
Pressure stabilizing cavity is located at the upper end of blower fan chamber and connected by ventilating opening with blower fan chamber, and framework is located at the upper end of pressure stabilizing cavity.
Coanda fin includes V-arrangement bottom, arc top and contiguous block;Arc top is connected with V-arrangement bottom by contiguous block One is connected in, and forms the body endoporus of Coanda fin;It is provided between the openend of V-arrangement bottom and the openend on arc top Bar shaped air outlet;The outer wall of V-arrangement bottom is Coanda curved surface.
Half of shape Coanda fin is the half of Coanda fin, and it is with the central plane y of Coanda fin to partly splitting Form.
Air exhauster is arranged on the upper end of blower fan intracavitary.Coanda fin and half of shape Coanda fin are arranged in framework, Its one end connects with pressure stabilizing cavity, and the other end is connected with framework wallboard and closed by framework wallboard;Two pieces of half of shape Coanda wings Piece is connected with the wallboard of framework and forms tube cavity respectively, and Coanda fin is located between two pieces of half of shape Coanda fins.
Further technical scheme is the present invention:Pressure stabilizing cavity is horizontally set on above blower fan chamber, Coanda fin and one side of something Shape Coanda fin is vertically arranged in framework.
Further technical scheme is the present invention:Pressure stabilizing cavity is vertically arranged on the wallboard of blower fan chamber top frame, section Grace is horizontally set in framework up to fin and half of shape Coanda fin.
Sketch the use of the present invention:
The present invention is used for indoor and outdoor air and exchanged, and in the indoor wall of cabinet insertion, framework communicates with outdoor.Work as Coanda Fin used in air exchange fan is when air intake, in the bar shaped air outlet direction faced chamber of Coanda fin, when Coanda fin used in air exchange fan When air draft, outside the bar shaped air outlet direction faced chamber of Coanda fin.
During work, start air exhauster, air enters blower fan chamber by the air admission hole on cabinet, enters back into pressure stabilizing cavity, make gas Levelling delays, and enters back into Coanda fin tube body in hole, is blown out from bar shaped air outlet.The wind energy of blowout plays the work of guiding air-flow With the air guiding that (preceding) end after framework is opened wide to place flows to (rear) end before framework and opened wide and locates.
The present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art:
1st, ventilation is efficient, and the outer wall of Coanda fin is the Coanda curved surface for water conservancy diversion, and its wall attachment effect uses general mood Stream is significantly improved.This guide face based on Coanda curved surface ensure that the steady of air-flow, be advantageous to the induction of air-flow, Induction the ratio between total blast volume and import air quantity are that induction ratio is up to 15 times.
2nd, air-flow is soft, bar shaped air outlet compared with circular air outlet, the air-flow of blowout evenly, it is soft.
3rd, various informative, the present invention both may be used as new fan, it is also possible to make ventilating fan;Air intake opening direction is various, can Select indoor or outdoors as air intake environment according to actual conditions, avoid using it is contaminated be used as induced draft, prevent from causing Indoor environment or ventilation fan internal contamination, IAQ is influenceed, reduce fan performance and service life;Discharge pipe has level With vertical two kinds of arrangements, exit flow respectively have horizontal slice and it is longitudinal layered the characteristics of;Length, the quantity of discharge pipe It can be changed with spacing according to the requirement of air quantity and installation.
4th, it is safe to use, induction type air-out is employed, on-bladed rotation, avoids the meaning because of caused by blade high-speed rotation Outer injury, safety coefficient are high.
5th, easy to clean, the present invention has the characteristics of built in on-bladed and air exhauster, and the exposed cabinet body structure in environment is simple, Shape is regular, free of demolition can clean;It is improper due to cleaning to be avoided built in air exhauster, and water is immersed in inside motor and makes it impaired Situation.
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the invention will be further described.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of Coanda fin of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the left view of accompanying drawing 2;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the A-A sectional views of accompanying drawing 3;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of embodiment 2;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation of cabinet front panel;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the structural representation of cabinet rear board.
Embodiment
Embodiment one, Coanda fin ventilation fan, including the half of shape Coanda of 1, two piece of cabinet, 2, two pieces of Coanda fin Fin 3, air exhauster 4 and gauze 6.
Cabinet 1 includes blower fan chamber 1-1, pressure stabilizing cavity 1-2 and for installing Coanda fin 2 and half of shape Coanda fin 3 Framework 1-3, cabinet front panel 1-5 and cabinet rear board 1-7 on be communicated with to blower fan chamber 1-1 air admission hole 1-8, before cabinet Pacify between guide rail 1-6, two guide rail 1-6 parallel with being respectively equipped with two on cabinet rear board 1-7 inner side end panel 1-5 Equipped with two pieces of movable baffle plates 5, moving stop 5 can open or close air admission hole 1-8, and gauze 6 is arranged on framework 1-3, and position In the bar shaped air outlet 2-1 of Coanda fin 2 back side.
Pressure stabilizing cavity 1-2 is located at blower fan chamber 1-1 upper end and connected by ventilating opening 1-4 with blower fan chamber 1-1, and framework 1-3 is set In pressure stabilizing cavity 1-2 upper end.
Coanda fin 2 includes V-arrangement bottom 2-3, arc top 2-4 and contiguous block 2-5;Arc top 2-4 and V-arrangement bottom 2-3 is connected as one by contiguous block 2-5, and forms the body endoporus of Coanda fin 2;V-arrangement bottom 2-3 openend and arc Bar shaped air outlet 2-1 is provided between shape top 2-4 openend;V-arrangement bottom 2-3 outer wall is Coanda curved surface 2-2.
Half of shape Coanda fin 3 is the half of Coanda fin 2, and it is with the central plane y of Coanda fin 2 to half-sectional Open and form.
Air exhauster 4 is arranged on the upper end in blower fan chamber 1-1.Coanda fin 2 and half of shape Coanda fin 3 are arranged on frame In frame 1-3, its one end connects with pressure stabilizing cavity 1-2, and the other end is connected with framework 1-3 wallboards and closed by framework 1-3 wallboards;Two Block one side of something shape Coanda fin 3 is connected with framework 1-3 wallboard and forms tube cavity respectively, and Coanda fin 2 is located at two pieces Between half of shape Coanda fin 3.
Pressure stabilizing cavity 1-2 is horizontally set on above blower fan chamber 1-1, and Coanda fin 2 and half of shape Coanda fin 3 are set vertically Put in framework 1-3.
Embodiment two, the present embodiment differ only in compared with embodiment one:Pressure stabilizing cavity 1-2 is vertically arranged in blower fan chamber On 1-1 top frames 1-3 wallboard, Coanda fin 2 and half of shape Coanda fin 3 are horizontally set in framework 1-3.

Claims (3)

1. Coanda fin ventilation fan, it is characterized in that:Including cabinet, Coanda fin, two pieces of half of shape Coanda fins, exhausting Machine and gauze;
Cabinet includes blower fan chamber, pressure stabilizing cavity and for installing the framework of Coanda fin and half of shape Coanda fin, before cabinet It is communicated with panel and cabinet rear board to the air admission hole of blower fan chamber, on the inner side end of cabinet front panel and cabinet rear board Two parallel guide rails are respectively equipped with, two pieces of movable baffle plates are installed between two guide rails, moving stop can open or close Air admission hole, gauze are arranged on framework, and positioned at the back side of Coanda fin bar shaped air outlet;
Pressure stabilizing cavity is located at the upper end of blower fan chamber and connected by ventilating opening with blower fan chamber, and framework is located at the upper end of pressure stabilizing cavity;
Coanda fin includes V-arrangement bottom, arc top and contiguous block;Arc top is connected as with V-arrangement bottom by contiguous block One, and form the body endoporus of Coanda fin;Bar shaped is provided between the openend of V-arrangement bottom and the openend on arc top Air outlet;The outer wall of V-arrangement bottom is Coanda curved surface;
Half of shape Coanda fin is the half of Coanda fin, and it is formed with the central plane y of Coanda fin to partly splitting;
Air exhauster is arranged on the upper end of blower fan intracavitary, and Coanda fin and half of shape Coanda fin are arranged in framework, one End connects with pressure stabilizing cavity, and the other end is connected with framework wallboard and closed by framework wallboard;Two pieces of half of shape Coanda fins point It is not connected with the wallboard of framework and forms tube cavity, Coanda fin is located between two pieces of half of shape Coanda fins.
2. Coanda fin ventilation fan as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Pressure stabilizing cavity is horizontally set on above blower fan chamber, Coanda fin and half of shape Coanda fin are vertically arranged in framework.
3. Coanda fin ventilation fan as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Pressure stabilizing cavity is vertically arranged in square frame on blower fan chamber On the wallboard of frame, Coanda fin and half of shape Coanda fin are horizontally set in framework.
CN201510905595.XA 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Coanda fin ventilation fan Expired - Fee Related CN105351230B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510905595.XA CN105351230B (en) 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Coanda fin ventilation fan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510905595.XA CN105351230B (en) 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Coanda fin ventilation fan

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105351230A CN105351230A (en) 2016-02-24
CN105351230B true CN105351230B (en) 2017-11-28

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ID=55327272

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510905595.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105351230B (en) 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Coanda fin ventilation fan

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190015325A (en) 2016-05-18 2019-02-13 드롱기 어플라이언스 에스알엘 콘 유니코 소시오 Pan
ITUA20163574A1 (en) * 2016-05-18 2017-11-18 De Longhi Appliances Srl FAN
IT201700072887A1 (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-12-29 De Longhi Appliances Srl FAN

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2468322A (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-09-08 Dyson Technology Ltd Tilting fan stand
CN102197227A (en) * 2008-10-25 2011-09-21 戴森技术有限公司 A fan
CN102200144A (en) * 2011-06-23 2011-09-28 周云飞 Bladeless fan
GB2479760A (en) * 2010-04-21 2011-10-26 Dyson Technology Ltd Conditioning air using an electrical influence machine
CN202100538U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-01-04 周云飞 Bladeless fan
GB2499044A (en) * 2012-02-06 2013-08-07 Dyson Technology Ltd Bladeless fan including an electrostatic precipitator
CN205225795U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-11 南华大学 Koln reaches fin scavenger fan

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102197227A (en) * 2008-10-25 2011-09-21 戴森技术有限公司 A fan
GB2468322A (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-09-08 Dyson Technology Ltd Tilting fan stand
GB2479760A (en) * 2010-04-21 2011-10-26 Dyson Technology Ltd Conditioning air using an electrical influence machine
CN102200144A (en) * 2011-06-23 2011-09-28 周云飞 Bladeless fan
CN202100538U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-01-04 周云飞 Bladeless fan
GB2499044A (en) * 2012-02-06 2013-08-07 Dyson Technology Ltd Bladeless fan including an electrostatic precipitator
CN205225795U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-11 南华大学 Koln reaches fin scavenger fan

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Publication number Publication date
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Granted publication date: 20171128

Termination date: 20211210