CN105318516B - Ceiling type ventilation equipment based on Coanda effect - Google Patents

Ceiling type ventilation equipment based on Coanda effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105318516B
CN105318516B CN201510905681.0A CN201510905681A CN105318516B CN 105318516 B CN105318516 B CN 105318516B CN 201510905681 A CN201510905681 A CN 201510905681A CN 105318516 B CN105318516 B CN 105318516B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
annular
coanda
guide sleeve
dish
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510905681.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105318516A (en
Inventor
彭小勇
叶雅玲
梁晶晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of South China
Original Assignee
University of South China
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of South China filed Critical University of South China
Priority to CN201510905681.0A priority Critical patent/CN105318516B/en
Publication of CN105318516A publication Critical patent/CN105318516A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105318516B publication Critical patent/CN105318516B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/081Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates for guiding air around a curve
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • F24F13/078Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser combined with lighting fixtures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • F24F2013/0616Outlets that have intake openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/02Details or features not otherwise provided for combined with lighting fixtures

Abstract

Ceiling type ventilation equipment based on Coanda effect, including the dish-like shell of top plate, Coanda, arc flow guide sleeve, air exhauster, contiguous block and the annular mounting frame with filter screen.The wallboard of the dish-like shell of Coanda is Coanda curved surface, and its small openend inward curl forms the annular flow guiding head with smooth surface.The outer openings of annular flow guide sleeve, an annular diversion trench is formed in the outside of annular flow guide sleeve, its inwall is arc guiding hole, and the annular mounting frame with filter screen is arranged on the annular boss in arc guiding hole by screw.The dish-like shell of Coanda is connected by a plurality of contiguous blocks with annular flow guide sleeve, and the outside of the annular flow guiding head on the dish-like shell of Coanda on the inside of the annular diversion trench small end of annular flow guide sleeve with forming round wind outlet.The dish-like shell of Coanda is arranged on top plate by screw, and air-inlet cavity is formed between the inside panel and top plate of the dish-like shell of Coanda, and air exhauster is lifted on top plate and in the arc guiding hole on annular flow guide sleeve.

Description

Ceiling type ventilation equipment based on Coanda effect
Technical field
The present invention relates to ventilation unit, particularly a kind of ceiling type ventilation equipment based on Coanda effect.
Background technology
Indoor ventilator unit is as the visual plant for improving indoor environment, to keeping the good humiture of room air, clear Cleanliness and suitable speed play an important role, and are one of important factor in order of indoor air quality.Although present market On indoor ventilator unit species it is various, but is all to be aerated ventilation by the mode of initial velocity jet mostly, can produce not Comfortable blowing feeling.Especially for the hanging ventilation unit using blade shear flow, the installation of its hanging can take larger The interior space, the rotation of blade can both influence normal illumination, and there is also certain potential safety hazard;The air-out of formula is sent under its is direct Mode, easily cause uncomfortable blowing feeling to indoor occupant.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of ceiling type ventilation based on Coanda effect Equipment.It solves uncomfortable blowing feeling, the circulation of indoor air flow inorganization caused by existing ceiling mounting type ventilation equipment work The problems such as unstable is illuminated with caused by blade rotation.
The technical scheme is that:Ceiling type ventilation equipment based on Coanda effect, including top plate, Coanda are dish-like Shell, arc flow guide sleeve, air exhauster, contiguous block and the annular mounting frame with filter screen.
The wallboard of the dish-like shell of Coanda is Coanda curved surface, and its small openend inward curl is formed with smooth surface Annular flow guiding head, sinuous flow noise is produced to avoid air-flow from running into sharp object.
The outer openings of annular flow guide sleeve, an annular diversion trench is formed in the outside of annular flow guide sleeve, its inwall is arc Shape pod apertures, the inwall of arc guiding hole are provided with the annular boss for being used for installing annular mounting frame, the annular installation with filter screen Frame is arranged on the annular boss in arc guiding hole by screw.
The dish-like shell of Coanda is connected by a plurality of contiguous blocks with annular flow guide sleeve, during connection, the dish-like shell of Coanda On annular flow guiding head extend into the annular diversion trench of annular flow guide sleeve, one end of contiguous block on the outside of annular flow guiding head with connecting Connect, with being connected on the inside of the annular diversion trench small end of annular flow guide sleeve, contiguous block is evenly distributed on annular and led the other end of contiguous block In chute, the outside of the annular flow guiding head on the dish-like shell of Coanda on the inside of the annular diversion trench small end of annular flow guide sleeve with forming Round wind outlet.
The dish-like shell of Coanda is arranged on top plate by screw, shape between the inside panel and top plate of the dish-like shell of Coanda Into air-inlet cavity, space is left between the big end of annular flow guide sleeve and top plate, arc guiding hole and air-inlet cavity on annular flow guide sleeve Communicate, air exhauster is lifted on top plate and in the arc guiding hole on annular flow guide sleeve.
Further technical scheme is the present invention:Pendent lamp is lifted with annular mounting frame.
Further technical scheme is the present invention:One piece of transparent annular is provided with the wallboard of Coanda disc shaped shell Plate, annular slab are provided with one piece of annular tabular LED.
The more further again technical scheme of the present invention is:Pendent lamp is lifted with annular mounting frame, in Coanda dish The wallboard of shell is provided with one piece of bright annular slab, and annular slab is provided with one piece of annular tabular LED.
The present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art:
1st, air-flow is soft, the sense of organization is good and comfortableness is good.The present invention using the ceiling mounting type ventilation unit for inducing stream, Room air is pumped into air-inlet cavity by air exhauster from arc guiding hole, and from round wind outlet close to the dish-like outer shell outer wall section of Coanda Grace flows out up to curved surface, and the air after outflow is driven Interior Space to follow by the water conservancy diversion of the dish-like outer shell outer wall Coanda curved surface of Coanda Ring, so as to realize indoor a wide range of organized airflow circulating.With rotating the common wind sheared air and go out stream downwards using blade Fan is compared, and has the blowing feeling of similar natural wind and more preferable air current composition, air-flow is softer than simple flowing out stream of penetrating, and realizes Indoor a wide range of organized airflow circulating, avoids directly blowing from giving people the uncomfortable blowing feeling brought, is advantageous to construction one Individual comfortable indoor environment.
2nd, energy consumption is small, noise is low.The present invention is induced using part fresh air, i.e., induces stream using low discharge, and inductivity is high Up to 10-15 times, this air quantity for passing through air exhauster can be significantly reduced, and the power requirement of air exhauster can also be substantially reduced;By Induced in round wind outlet and Coanda curved surface, it is possible to achieve produce common powerful fan with the induction air-out of low discharge small-power Air-out effect, so as to reduce the consumption more than 30% of electric energy;Annular flow guiding head and arc flow guide sleeve with smooth surface can be kept away Exempt from air-flow to run into sharp object and produce sinuous flow noise.
3rd, illumination and ventilation are taken into account.Illuminator can be installed on ventilation unit provided by the invention, because the present invention adopts Be no leaf go out stream, avoid conventional fan due to blade rotate caused by illumination it is unstable, realize illumination with divulge information it is complete U.S. combines, and makes indoor ceiling layout more attractive succinct.
4th, it is safe.Air exhauster is arranged in arc guiding hole, avoids the people because of caused by the high-speed rotation of blade Body injures.
Below in conjunction with figure, the invention will be further described with embodiment.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the upward view of accompanying drawing 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment 4;
Embodiment
Embodiment one, referring to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, ceiling type ventilation equipment based on Coanda effect, including top plate 1, section Grace reaches dish-like shell 2, arc flow guide sleeve 3, air exhauster 4, contiguous block 5 and the annular mounting frame 8 with filter screen 8-1.
The wallboard of the dish-like shell 2 of Coanda is Coanda curved surface, and its small openend inward curl, which is formed, has smooth surface Annular flow guiding head 2-1, produce sinuous flow noise to avoid air-flow from running into sharp object.
The outer openings of annular flow guide sleeve 3, an annular diversion trench 3-2, its inwall are formed in the outside of annular flow guide sleeve 3 For arc guiding hole 3-1, arc guiding hole 3-1 inwall is provided with the annular boss 3-3 for being used for installing annular mounting frame 8, carried Filter screen 8-1 annular mounting frame 8 is arranged on the annular boss 3-3 in arc guiding hole 3-1 by screw.
The dish-like shell 2 of Coanda is connected by six contiguous blocks 5 with annular flow guide sleeve 3, during connection, the dish-like shell of Coanda Annular flow guiding head 2-1 on 2 is extend into the annular diversion trench 3-2 of annular flow guide sleeve 3, one end of contiguous block 5 and annular water conservancy diversion Head 2-1 outside connection, the other end of contiguous block 5 connect with being connected on the inside of the annular diversion trench 3-2 small ends of annular flow guide sleeve 3 Block 5 is evenly distributed in annular diversion trench 3-2, outside and the annular water conservancy diversion of the annular flow guiding head 2-1 on the dish-like shell 2 of Coanda Round wind outlet 7 is formed on the inside of the annular diversion trench 3-2 small ends of set 3.
The dish-like shell 2 of Coanda is arranged on top plate 1 by screw, the inside panel of the dish-like shell 2 of Coanda and top plate 1 it Between form air-inlet cavity 6, leave space between the big end of annular flow guide sleeve 3 and top plate 1, the arc guiding hole on annular flow guide sleeve 3 3-1 is communicated with air-inlet cavity 6, and air exhauster 7 is lifted on top plate 1 and in the arc guiding hole 3-1 on annular flow guide sleeve 3.
Sketch the application of the present invention:Ceiling type ventilation equipment based on Coanda effect are close to indoor ceiling installation, make Used time, starting air exhauster 4, room air is pumped into air-inlet cavity 6 by air exhauster 4 from arc guiding hole 3-1, and from round wind outlet 8 Outflow, the air after outflow is driven Interior Space circulation by the water conservancy diversion of the dish-like outer wall Coanda curved surface of shell 2 of Coanda, so as to real Existing indoor a wide range of organized airflow circulating.
Embodiment two, compared with Example 1, differ only in referring to accompanying drawing 3, the present embodiment:Hung oneself in annular mounting frame 8 Equipped with pendent lamp 9.
Embodiment three, compared with Example 1, differ only in referring to accompanying drawing 4, the present embodiment:In Coanda disc shaped shell 2 Wallboard be provided with one piece of transparent annular slab 2-2, annular slab 2-2 is provided with one piece of annular tabular LED 10.
Example IV, compared with Example 1, differ only in referring to accompanying drawing 5, the present embodiment:Hung oneself in annular mounting frame 8 Equipped with pendent lamp 9, one piece of transparent annular slab 2-2 is provided with the wallboard of Coanda disc shaped shell 2, annular slab 2-2 is provided with one The tabular LED 10 of block annular.

Claims (3)

1. the ceiling type ventilation equipment based on Coanda effect, it is characterized in that:Led including top plate, the dish-like shell of Coanda, arc Flow set, air exhauster, contiguous block and the annular mounting frame with filter screen;
The wallboard of the dish-like shell of Coanda is Coanda curved surface, and its small openend inward curl forms the annular with smooth surface Flow guiding head, sinuous flow noise is produced to avoid air-flow from running into sharp object;
The outer openings of annular flow guide sleeve, an annular diversion trench is formed in the outside of annular flow guide sleeve, its inwall is led for arc Discharge orifice, the inwall of arc guiding hole are provided with the annular boss for being used for installing annular mounting frame, and the annular mounting frame with filter screen leads to Screw is crossed on the annular boss in arc guiding hole;
The dish-like shell of Coanda is connected by a plurality of contiguous blocks with annular flow guide sleeve, during connection, on the dish-like shell of Coanda Annular flow guiding head is extend into the annular diversion trench of annular flow guide sleeve, and one end of contiguous block is connected with the outside of annular flow guiding head, For the other end of contiguous block with being connected on the inside of the annular diversion trench small end of annular flow guide sleeve, contiguous block is evenly distributed on annular diversion trench Interior, the outside of the annular flow guiding head on the dish-like shell of Coanda on the inside of the annular diversion trench small end of annular flow guide sleeve with forming annular Air outlet;
The dish-like shell of Coanda by screw be arranged on top plate on, formed between the inside panel and top plate of the dish-like shell of Coanda into Wind chamber, leaves space between the big end of annular flow guide sleeve and top plate, the arc guiding hole on annular flow guide sleeve communicates with air-inlet cavity, Air exhauster is lifted on top plate and in the arc guiding hole on annular flow guide sleeve.
2. the ceiling type ventilation equipment based on Coanda effect as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:On annular mounting frame It is lifted with pendent lamp.
3. the ceiling type ventilation equipment based on Coanda effect as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:In Coanda dish The wallboard of shape shell is provided with one piece of transparent annular slab, and annular slab is provided with one piece of annular tabular LED.
CN201510905681.0A 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Ceiling type ventilation equipment based on Coanda effect Expired - Fee Related CN105318516B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510905681.0A CN105318516B (en) 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Ceiling type ventilation equipment based on Coanda effect

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510905681.0A CN105318516B (en) 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Ceiling type ventilation equipment based on Coanda effect

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CN105318516A CN105318516A (en) 2016-02-10
CN105318516B true CN105318516B (en) 2018-01-02

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI648473B (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-01-21 財團法人工業技術研究院 fan
CN113405251B (en) * 2020-03-17 2022-06-28 雷士(北京)光电工程技术有限公司 Air port structure
CN116379539B (en) * 2023-05-17 2023-10-13 南通理工学院 Soft ventilation fresh air system for intelligent building

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11281108A (en) * 1998-03-30 1999-10-15 Daikin Ind Ltd Suction/blowing apparatus
CN102200022A (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-09-28 杭州行者工业产品设计事务所 Tunnel ventilation system
CN102644997A (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-08-22 漆一伟 Air exchanger
CN103671169A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-03-26 陈玫 Double-inside-impeller fan
GB2511757A (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-17 Dyson Technology Ltd A fan assembly
CN203962432U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-26 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Fan
CN204136436U (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-02-04 河南海王星科技发展有限公司 A kind of FDM formula 3D three-dimensional printing machine
CN205227719U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-11 南华大学 Ceiling type ventilation equipment based on koln reaches effect

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11281108A (en) * 1998-03-30 1999-10-15 Daikin Ind Ltd Suction/blowing apparatus
CN102200022A (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-09-28 杭州行者工业产品设计事务所 Tunnel ventilation system
CN102644997A (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-08-22 漆一伟 Air exchanger
GB2511757A (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-17 Dyson Technology Ltd A fan assembly
CN103671169A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-03-26 陈玫 Double-inside-impeller fan
CN204136436U (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-02-04 河南海王星科技发展有限公司 A kind of FDM formula 3D three-dimensional printing machine
CN203962432U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-26 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Fan
CN205227719U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-11 南华大学 Ceiling type ventilation equipment based on koln reaches effect

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Granted publication date: 20180102

Termination date: 20211210