CN105350711B - A kind of the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board and its manufacture craft of mixed straw foaming - Google Patents
A kind of the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board and its manufacture craft of mixed straw foaming Download PDFInfo
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- CN105350711B CN105350711B CN201510855265.4A CN201510855265A CN105350711B CN 105350711 B CN105350711 B CN 105350711B CN 201510855265 A CN201510855265 A CN 201510855265A CN 105350711 B CN105350711 B CN 105350711B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/292—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
- E04C2/526—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits with adaptations not otherwise provided for, for connecting, transport; for making impervious or hermetic, e.g. sealings
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
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- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board and its manufacture craft of a kind of mixed straw foaming, belong to structural lumber technical field.The present invention includes V shaped slab material, long sheet material and insulated fire sandwich material, V shaped slab material and shares three kinds;One long side of the corner of V shaped slab material II and long sheet material is fixedly connected into the bilateral symmetry that section is Y shape, another long side of long sheet material is connected with the corner of V shaped slab material I, and V shaped slab material I and V shaped slab material II are assembled into using long sheet material as line of demarcation and the symmetrical color steel clamp core corner board of insulation;2 V shaped slab materials III are distributed in the inside for the arranged on left and right sides for being incubated color steel clamp core corner board respectively;Insulated fire sandwich material is filled in the space that V shaped slab material and long sheet material are formed, and insulated fire sandwich material is the fire-retardant heat-insulation material of mixed straw foaming.The present invention can separate and transport and can produce immediately, realize the purpose of reduction cost of transportation, ectonexine are tightly combined, straw from village is fully utilized.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to structural lumber technical field, and in particular to a kind of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp of mixed straw foaming
Core corner board and its manufacture craft.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, agricultural straw resource very abundant, produces about 700,000,000 tons of stalk per year, occupies first place in the world.
In recent years, as China's rapid economic development, rural energy structure are traditional using straw as life there occurs significant change
The demand of fuel is reduced year by year, causes the remaining accumulation of most straws.Stalk fibre is as a kind of native cellulose fibre, tool
There is good biodegradability, environmentally friendly product can be turned into.These resources do not obtain good profit not only at present
With, and our every summer and autumn, the incineration flue gas with regard to field can be seen.Live and work of these flue gases to people
Make troubles, greatly influence our living environment, waste a large amount of renewable resources.
On the other hand, chromatic steel sandwich plate is a kind of to integrate load-bearing, insulation, waterproof, the new building enclosure material fitted up
Material, can be widely applied to different building needs, including industrial premises, public building, assembled house, cleaning project etc. are a variety of builds
Build field.For chromatic steel sandwich plate using color painted steel strip as plane materiel, self-extinguishing type polystyrene, polyurethane, mineral wool, rock wool etc. are core
Material, with heat-curable glue in continuous forming machine it is pressurized, be heating and curing, deburring, fluting, the process such as blanking be combined it is ultralight
Building board, thickness is typically in 25-250mm.
Chromatic steel sandwich plate has from heavy and light (for the 1/20-1/30 of concrete roof weight), intensity it is high (use high intensity for
Base material, its anti-tensile tensile strength is up to 5600kg/cm2), insulation (its thermal conductivity value is 0.034W/mk), speed of application is fast
(wet-less operation, does not do secondary decoration, and construction period can shorten more than 40%), lovely luster is (without incrustation, coloring zinc
Steel plate anticorrosive coat is kept for the phase in 15-20) the characteristics of.For chromatic steel sandwich plate in addition to applied to above-mentioned building field, people are also abundant
Its feature is played, applies it to broader field, internal partition wall, freezer, the express highway sound-proof wall of such as steamer.
Existing chromatic steel sandwich plate species includes:
(1) polystyrene foam plastics battenboard
Polystyrene foam plastics battenboard be using color steel sheet as surface layer, using flame retardant polystyrene foam plate as core,
By the use of dual-component polyurethane as cementing agent, it is combined into through laser heating pressurization, the battenboard that scale synchronous cutting forms, it is by 5
Layer material is combined, i.e. color steel sheet-polyurethane adhesive-polystyrol plastic foam plate-polyurethane adhesive-color steel sheet.
(2) polyurethane foam plastics battenboard
Polyurethane foam plastics battenboard be using color steel sheet as surface layer, using flame-retardant polyurethane foam plastic as core, profit
With continuous forming machine, (polyurethane foam is usually with A material and B to spray polyurethane among two plates after to color steel sheet die mould
Material in high-pressure bottle send out mixed foaming produce, A material be usually combined polyether or other, B material be generally isocyanates or its
It), colored steel and viscoelastic polyurethane are formed composite board, i.e. polyurethane laminboard by sealed pressurization.
(3) rockwool sandwich board
Rockwool sandwich board is to make surface layer with color steel sheet, using non-combustible materials rock wool as core, uses two-component polyurethane adhesive
For cementing agent, through laser heating pressurization composite molding, the battenboard that scale synchronous cutting forms.
(4) mineral wool battenboard
Mineral wool battenboard is to use natural crystal such as quartz sand, dolomite, alabaster etc. as primary raw material, be equipped with it is other such as
The industrial chemicals such as soda ash, boric acid are melting into glass, draw, blow or get rid of into superfine threadiness by external force in the molten state
Material, the sheet material being cemented to phenolic resin.
In the sandwich material of currently used chromatic steel sandwich plate, only rock wool, mineral wool are incombustible materials, other sandwiches
Use of the material in chromatic steel sandwich plate easily causes the generation of fire, and rock wool, the globality poor of mineral wool, compressive strength
It is low, it can only typically be used as wallboard, be not used as ceiling materials.
In addition, in the color painted steel strip coating used at present, polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) fluorocarbon coating due to
The polymer with fluorine element is used in its coating as film-forming resin, makes it have excellent resistance to atmospheric exposure, solvent resistant, resistance to
Burn into dirt-resistant and good processing characteristics and as the king in chromatic board coating, be widely used in top-grade building exterior wall
And roofing.
Any of the above chromatic steel sandwich plate suffers from common technical problem:
(1) chromatic steel sandwich plate is when being assembled into house, the bad solution of turning problem, and existing riveting is wasted time and energy, and not
Firmly;
(2) battenboard is typically all the small soft material of density, and occupancy volume is larger, and cost of transportation is higher;
(3) chromatic steel sandwich plate turning is that ectonexine is all after separating production, in conjunction with into chromatic steel sandwich plate turning, a lot
Sandwich material is just applied to chromatic steel sandwich plate after often producing some time, and ectonexine will also carry out specially treated ability when combining
Enough compactnesses for ensureing to combine, and if the sandwich material production time it is long, it is easy to aging, so as to influence whole color steel clamp
The service life at core plate turning.
Chinese patent publication No.:CN2777326, publication date:2006.05.03 patent document disclose a kind of color steel
Airduct flange connecting apparatus, including groove profile flange profile, the turning of two vertical flange profiles is connected, cast with flange profile
The barb being integrated, the card article of clamping is coordinated with two flange barbs, and described two interfaces in turning are to be cast as with the turning
The clamp being integrated;The groove profile flange profile groove inner end is conformed with.The utility model can depart from bonding machine with it is various
The section bar of different length is arbitrarily made with various sizes of flange connecting apparatus, makes work progress more convenient and flexible.The practicality
It is new to solve the connectivity problem at turning by flange connecting apparatus and groove profile flange profile, but suitable for the coloured steel sheet air pipe of individual layer
Structure, can not solve the problems, such as turning for the battenboard of bilayer.
The content of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved
For rural area straw in the prior art insecure, separated production is connected using insufficient, chromatic steel sandwich plate corner part
The problem of causing to need specially treated when combining and influence whole sheet material service life, the invention provides a kind of mixed straw
The insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board and its manufacture craft of foaming.It by special making structure, can separate transport and energy
Enough production immediately, realizes and reduces cost of transportation, ectonexine is tightly combined and improves service life, being capable of insulated fire, color steel
The purpose of battenboard corner part is connected firmly, and rural area straw is also fully utilized.
2. technical scheme
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical solution of the present invention is carried out in the following manner:
A kind of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of mixed straw foaming, including V shaped slab material, long sheet material and insulated fire
Sandwich material, V shaped slab material angle are an angle of 90 degrees, bilateral symmetry, share three kinds, respectively V shaped slab material I, V shaped slab material II and V
Shape sheet material III, its hem width are respectively a, b and c, and width magnitude relationship isThe width of long sheet material is c;
V shaped slab material III is 2;One long side of the corner of V shaped slab material II and long sheet material is fixedly connected into section as the symmetrical of Y shape
Structure, another long side of long sheet material connect with the corner of V shaped slab material I, so, V shaped slab material I and V shaped slab material II be assembled into
Long sheet material is line of demarcation and symmetrical insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board;2 V shaped slab materials III are distributed in insulation respectively
The inside of the arranged on left and right sides of fireproof color steel sandwich corner board;Insulated fire sandwich material is filled in what V shaped slab material and long sheet material were formed
In space, insulated fire sandwich material is the fire-retardant heat-insulation material of mixed straw foaming.
Preferably, it is additionally included in the joggle device that two top ends of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board are set.
Preferably, joggle device is the concave-board and projection plate being equipped with.
Preferably, two top ends setting of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board is relative and blocks joggle device
Interior knuckle.
Preferably, insulated fire sandwich material is in insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board, by first adding A material to add B material again
Immediate reaction Process Production.
A kind of manufacture craft of the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of mixed straw foaming, comprises the following steps:
A, Straw treatment:Straw is cut to 2~5mm section shapes;It is dried for standby;
B, V shaped slab material assembles:V shaped slab material I is inserted in two long square tables be arrangeding in parallel down in opening up, knuckle
Into rectangle chute in;Corner is connected to the V shaped slab material II of long sheet material again, set in the state parallel with the both sides of V shaped slab material I
Inserted respectively in the arranged on left and right sides that V shaped slab material I and V shaped slab material II are formed above V shaped slab material I, then by 2 V shaped slab materials III
Portion space;So, insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board is formed, inside is right angle trigonometry chute;
C, straw mixes:A material and straw are uniformly mixed;
D, straw pours into:Step C mixing A is poured into each right angle trigonometry chute of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board
Straw after material;
E, seal:All openings of sealing thermal insulation fireproof color steel sandwich corner board, and in the envelope of each right angle trigonometry chute
Material hole is reserved at mouthful;
F, B material injection:B material and fire retardant are well mixed, then B material are injected by each right angle trigonometry stream by material hole
Groove;
G, it is totally-enclosed:Material hole is blocked, shakes repeatedly and overturns whole insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board, makes A material and B
Material and straw uniformly mix;
H, foam:Whole insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board is stood, nature or foamable.
Preferable manufacture craft, in addition to step I, extruding are levelling, with hydraulic means by whole insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core
Corner board extrude toThickness.
Preferable manufacture craft, in step B, joggle is set to fill in two top ends of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board
Put and block the interior knuckle of joggle device;After step H foaming, joggle device is squeezed knuckle inside by foam, seals up two tops
Opening.
Preferable manufacture craft, A material are combined polyether or combination alkalescent phenol resin, and B material are isocyanates or low boiling
Alkane, wherein, combined polyether and isocyanates are used cooperatively, and combine alkalescent phenol resin and low boiling alkane is used cooperatively.
Preferable manufacture craft, step A also have the step of testing and calculating before:
A, the coefficient of expansion after A material and B material mixed proportions and foaming is tested:A material and B material are first pressed 1:1 volume ratio
Example mixing, calculates A or B material residual ratio x after foaming, proportion coefficient calculation formula is A when A is remained:B=(1-x):1;
A when B is remained:B=1:(1-x);If noresidue, proportionality coefficient is 1;And in container by calculate mixed proportion A material and
B material are added, and swelling volume z is calculated after foaming, if A material and B material initial volume sums are y, then the coefficient of expansion is ∮=z/y;
B, the shot and with reference to needed for triangle chute volume calculates each triangle chute:Insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core turns
Gusset shares 6 right angle trigonometry chutes;It is divided into four right angled triangle chutes II of middle volume identical, both sides volume identical
2 right angled triangle chutes I;The volume of right angled triangle chute II is 2 times of the volume of right angled triangle chute I;
The volume of right angled triangle chute I is u, then the volume of right angled triangle chute II is 2u, and right angled triangle chute I adds
The amount of A material is MA=u (1-x)/∮ (2-x), and the amount of injection B material is MB=u/ ∮ (2-x);Then right angled triangle chute II adds
The amount for entering A material is MA=2u (1-x)/∮ (2-x);The amount for injecting B material is MB=2u/ ∮ (2-x).
3. beneficial effect
Using technical scheme provided by the invention, compared with existing known technology, there is following remarkable result:
(1) the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of a kind of mixed straw of the invention foaming, using straw foamed, utilize
The hollow structure of straw, after foaming agent foam, it can fill and be full of hollow structure, the string in straw is in the foam
The effect of plant steel bar is also acted as, improves the toughness of foam;The combination of foaming agent and straw, serve synergistic insulation effect
Fruit;The setting of V shaped slab, the stability of architecture intermediate cam structure is taken full advantage of, local pressure can be turned to whole plate face
Move, the generation of concave surface when effectively avoiding local pressure;The corner board of formation can be flexible connection insulation chromatic steel sandwich plate,
It is time saving and energy saving to assemble;Fire retardant is added in B material, chromatic steel sandwich plate is possessed fireproof function;
(2) the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of a kind of mixed straw of the invention foaming, the setting of interior knuckle, is improved
The fastness connected with insulation chromatic steel sandwich plate;
(3) the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of a kind of mixed straw of the invention foaming, the setting of joggle device, is carried
The convenience of high assembling and flexibility;
(4) the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board and its manufacture craft of a kind of mixed straw of the invention foaming, immediately
Production, joggle device can be extruded at interior knuckle in foaming agent expansion process, and are seamlessly connected with laminboard layer, without
It is viscous and, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches other extra connected modes such as connect, reduce further cost of manufacture;
(5) the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board and its manufacture craft of a kind of mixed straw of the invention foaming, fully
It make use of caused by after combined polyether and isocyanates and combination alkalescent phenol resin and the foaming of low boiling alkane combination of two
Strong cementing viscosity, in foaming agent expansion process and the bonding of outer layer color steel is close, is firmly to be seamlessly connected, without
Further especially to handle, further reduce cost of manufacture;
(6) the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board and its manufacture craft of a kind of mixed straw of the invention foaming, V shaped slab
Material, straw, A material and B material, which can separate, to be transported, and can be effectively reduced cost of transportation, closely be reduced being fabricated to for whole turning
This;
(7) the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board and its manufacture craft of a kind of mixed straw of the invention foaming, uses liquid
Pressure device progress is levelling, prevents foaming agent expansion is excessive from causing to deform, after extruding, by excess volume return, moreover it is possible to enhanced foaming
With the cementing effect of bonding of color steel;
(8) the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board and its manufacture craft of a kind of mixed straw of the invention foaming, passes through
The step of experiment and calculating, it can effectively avoid waste and excessively expansion of A, B material in foaming process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is sealing state schematic diagram in openend of the present invention.
In figure:1st, V shaped slab material I;2nd, V shaped slab material II;3rd, V shaped slab material III;4th, long sheet material;5th, projection plate;6th, concave-board;7、
Interior knuckle;8th, long fang platform;9th, insulated fire sandwich material;10th, right angled triangle chute I;11st, right angled triangle chute II;12nd, note
Expect hole.
Embodiment
To further describe the present invention, the invention will be further described with example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1
A kind of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of mixed straw foaming of this example, including V shaped slab material, long sheet material 4
With insulated fire sandwich material 9, V shaped slab material angle is an angle of 90 degrees, bilateral symmetry, shares three kinds, respectively V shaped slab material I 1, V
Shape sheet material II 2 and V shaped slab material III 3, its hem width are respectively a, b and c, and width magnitude relationship isIt is long
The width of sheet material 4 is c;V shaped slab material III 3 is 2;One long side of the corner of V shaped slab material II 2 and long sheet material 4 is fixedly connected into
Section is the bilateral symmetry of Y shape, and another long side of long sheet material 4 connects with the corner of V shaped slab material I 1, so, V shaped slab material
I 1 and V shaped slab material II 2 be assembled into long sheet material 4 as line of demarcation and symmetrical insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board;2 V
Shape sheet material III 3 is distributed in the inside of the arranged on left and right sides of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board respectively;Insulated fire sandwich material 9 fills
Fill out in the space of V shaped slab material and the formation of long sheet material 4, insulated fire sandwich material 5 is the fire-retardant heat-insulation material of mixed straw foaming.
A kind of manufacture craft of the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of the mixed straw foaming of this example:Including following step
Suddenly:
A, Straw treatment:Straw is cut to 2~5mm section shapes;It is dried for standby;
B, V shaped slab material assembles:V shaped slab material I 1 is inserted in two long fang platforms 8 be arrangeding in parallel down in opening up, knuckle
In the rectangle chute of formation;Corner is connected to the V shaped slab material II 2 of long sheet material 4 again, in the shape parallel with the both sides of V shaped slab material I 1
State is arranged on the top of V shaped slab material I 1, then 2 V shaped slab materials III 3 inserts respectively V shaped slab material I 1 and the formation of V shaped slab material II 2 a left side,
The inner space of right both sides;So, insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board is formed, inside is right angle trigonometry chute;
C, straw mixes:A material and straw are uniformly mixed;
D, straw pours into:Step C mixing A is poured into each right angle trigonometry chute of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board
Straw after material;
E, seal:All openings of sealing thermal insulation fireproof color steel sandwich corner board, as shown in Fig. 2 and at each right angle three
The sealing part of angular flux groove reserves material hole 12;
F, B material injection:B material and fire retardant are well mixed, then B material are injected by each right angle trigonometry stream by material hole 12
Groove;
G, it is totally-enclosed:Material hole 12 is blocked, shakes repeatedly and overturns whole insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board, expect A
Uniformly mixed with B material and straw;
H, foam:Whole insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board is stood, nature or foamable.
I, extrude it is levelling, with hydraulic means by whole insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board extrude toThickness.
The insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board and its manufacture craft of a kind of mixed straw foaming of this example, V shaped slab material,
Straw, A material and B material, which can separate, to be transported, and can be effectively reduced cost of transportation, closely be reduced being fabricated to for whole turning
This;Using straw foamed, the hollow structure of straw make use of, after foaming agent foam, can fill and be full of hollow structure;Foaming
Agent and the combination of straw, serve synergistic heat insulation effect;The setting of V shaped slab, take full advantage of architecture intermediate cam knot
The stability of structure, local pressure can be shifted to whole plate face, the generation of concave surface when effectively avoiding local pressure;What is formed turns
Gusset can be flexible connection insulation chromatic steel sandwich plate, assembling it is time saving and energy saving.The addition of ammonium polyphosphate flame retardant, also makes coloured silk
Steel sandwich board possesses fireproof function.
Embodiment 2
A kind of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of the mixed straw foaming of the present embodiment, basic structure with embodiment 1,
The improvement is that:V shaped slab material uses V-arrangement color steel, as shown in figure 1, being additionally included in insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board
The joggle device that two top ends are set, joggle device is the concave-board 6 and projection plate 5 being equipped with;Insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp
Two top ends of core corner board set interior knuckle 7 that is relative and blocking joggle device.
A kind of manufacture craft of the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of mixed straw foaming of the present embodiment, basic step
With embodiment 1, the improvement is that:A expects and B material are respectively combined polyether and isocyanates.First tried before step A
The step of testing and calculating:
A, test combinations polyethers and isocyanates mixed proportion and foaming after the coefficient of expansion:First by combined polyether and different
Cyanate presses 1:1 volume ratio is mixed, and combined polyether and isocyanates residual ratio x, proportion coefficient meter are calculated after foaming
Calculating formula is, when combined polyether remains, combined polyether:Isocyanates=(1-x):1;When isocyanates remains, combined polyether:
Isocyanates=1:(1-x);If noresidue, proportionality coefficient is 1;And the combination for calculating mixed proportion is gathered in container
Ether and isocyanates are added, and swelling volume z is calculated after foaming, if combined polyether and isocyanates initial volume sum are y, then swollen
Swollen coefficient is ∮=z/y;In the present embodiment, through experiment, proportionality coefficient 1, the coefficient of expansion 20;Viscosity is 450mpa.s, is
Preferred A, B material of the present invention, in foaming agent expansion process and the bonding of outer layer sheet material is tightly formed firm seamless connection.
B, the shot and with reference to needed for triangle chute volume calculates each triangle chute:Insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core turns
Gusset shares 6 right angle trigonometry chutes;It is divided into four right angled triangle chutes II 11 of middle volume identical, both sides volume is identical
2 right angled triangle chutes I 10;The volume of right angled triangle chute II 11 is 2 times of the volume of right angled triangle chute I 10;
The volume of right angled triangle chute I 10 is u, then the volume of right angled triangle chute II 11 is 2u, right angled triangle chute I
10 amounts for adding A material are MA=u (1-x)/∮ (2-x), and the amount of injection B material is MB=u/ ∮ (2-x);Then right angled triangle stream
The amount that groove II 11 adds A material is MA=2u (1-x)/∮ (2-x);The amount of injection B material is MB=2u/ ∮ (2-x), the present embodiment
In, the volume of right angled triangle chute I 10 is 0.005 cubic metre;The amount that then right angled triangle chute I 10 adds isocyanates is MB
=0.005/20 (2-0)=0.000125 cubic metre=0.125L;Then right angled triangle chute II 11 adds the amount of isocyanates
For 0.25 liter;Combined polyether total requiremants is 1.25 liters.
A, Straw treatment:Straw is cut to 2~5mm section shapes;It is dried for standby;
B, V shaped slab material assembles:V shaped slab material I is inserted in two long square tables be arrangeding in parallel down in opening up, knuckle
Into rectangle chute in;Corner is connected to the V shaped slab material II of long sheet material again, set in the state parallel with the both sides of V shaped slab material I
Inserted respectively in the arranged on left and right sides that V shaped slab material I and V shaped slab material II are formed above V shaped slab material I, then by 2 V shaped slab materials III
Portion space;So, insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board is formed, inside is right angle trigonometry chute;In insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp
Two top ends of core corner board set joggle device and block the interior knuckle 7 of joggle device;
C, straw mixes:1.25 liters of combined polyether and straw are uniformly mixed;
D, straw pours into:Step C mixing is poured into each right angle trigonometry chute of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board
Straw after combined polyether;
E, seal:All openings of sealing thermal insulation fireproof color steel sandwich corner board, and in the envelope of each right angle trigonometry chute
Material hole 12 is reserved at mouthful;
F, B material injection:Isocyanates and APP are well mixed, then are injected isocyanates each by material hole 12
Right angle trigonometry chute;Right angled triangle chute I 10 injects 0.125 liter;Right angled triangle chute II 11 injects 0.25 liter;Can also
Material hole 12 is all stayed at both ends while is injected;
G, it is totally-enclosed:Material hole 12 is blocked, shakes repeatedly and overturns whole insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board, make combination
Polyethers, isocyanates and straw uniformly mix;
H, foam:Whole insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board is stood, natural foaming, foam squeezes joggle device inside
Knuckle 7, seal up two top end openings.
I, extrude it is levelling, with hydraulic means by the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board that mixed straw foams extrude to
Thickness, to ensure that V shaped slab is in measuring body working condition.
After testing, the insulation chromatic steel sandwich plate thermal conductivity factor≤0.03W/m.K of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 3
A kind of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of the mixed straw foaming of the present embodiment, basic structure with embodiment 2,
Difference is:Joggle device is replaced with clamping apparatus, and clamping apparatus is public card and master card.A expects and B material are respectively combination alkali
Property phenolic resin and low boiling alkane;Combination alkalescent phenol resin includes alkalescent phenol resin and emulsifying agent;Low boiling alkane is excellent
Elect the one or more in pentane, isopentane, n-hexane, pentamethylene, petroleum ether as, most preferably pentane-isopentane body,
The present embodiment selects pentane-isopentane body;
A kind of manufacture craft of the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of mixed straw foaming of the present embodiment, basic step
With embodiment 2, difference is:
A, test combinations alkalescent phenol resin and pentane-isopentane body mixed proportion and foaming after the coefficient of expansion:
Alkalescent phenol resin first will be combined and pentane-isopentane body presses 1:1 volume ratio is mixed, and combination alkaline phenol formaldehyde is calculated after foaming
Resin and pentane-isopentane body residual ratio x, when proportion coefficient calculation formula remains for combination alkalescent phenol resin,
Combine alkalescent phenol resin:Pentane-isopentane body=(1-x):1;During pentane-isopentane body residual, alkaline phenol formaldehyde is combined
Resin:Pentane-isopentane body=1:(1-x);If noresidue, proportionality coefficient is 1;And mixing will be calculated in container
The combination alkalescent phenol resin and pentane of ratio-isopentane body add, and swelling volume z are calculated after foaming, if combining alkaline phenol
Urea formaldehyde and pentane-isopentane body initial volume sum are y, then the coefficient of expansion is ∮=z/y;In the present embodiment, through examination
Test, proportionality coefficient 1, the coefficient of expansion 25;Viscosity is 400mpa.s, and preferable A, B material of the present invention, swollen in foaming agent
During swollen and the bonding of outer layer sheet material is tightly formed firm seamless connection.
B, in the present embodiment, the volume of right angled triangle chute I 10 is 0.005 cubic metre;Then right angled triangle chute I 10 adds
Enter the amount of pentane-isopentane for MB=0.005 × 2/25 (2-0)=0.0001 cubic metre=0.1L;Right angled triangle chute
II 11 amounts for adding pentane-isopentane are 0.2 liter;It is 1.0L to combine alkalescent phenol resin total requiremants.
C, straw mixes:1.0 liters of combination alkalescent phenol resin and straw are uniformly mixed;
F, B material injection:Pentane-isopentane and APP are well mixed, then by material hole 12 by pentane-different
Pentane injects each right angle trigonometry chute;Right angled triangle chute I 10 injects 0.1 liter;The injection of right angled triangle chute II 11 0.2
Rise;Material hole 12 can also be all stayed at both ends while is injected;
H, foam:Whole insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board is stood, foamable, foam blocks the public affairs of clamping apparatus
Knuckle 7 inside are squeezed with master card, seal up two top end openings.
After testing, the insulation chromatic steel sandwich plate thermal conductivity factor≤0.025W/m.K of the present embodiment.
Schematically the invention and embodiments thereof are described above, the description is not restricted.So
If one of ordinary skill in the art is enlightened by it, in the case where not departing from this creation objective, without the design of creativeness
Go out the frame mode similar to the technical scheme and embodiment, the protection domain of this patent all should be belonged to.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of mixed straw foaming, including V shaped slab material, long sheet material(4)It is anti-with insulation
Fiery sandwich material(9), it is characterised in that:The V shaped slab material angle is an angle of 90 degrees, bilateral symmetry, shares three kinds, respectively V
Shape sheet material I(1), V shaped slab material II(2)With V shaped slab material III(3), its hem width is respectively a, b and c, and width magnitude relationship is;Long sheet material(4)Width be c;The V shaped slab material III(3)For 2;The V shaped slab material II(2)
Corner and long sheet material(4)A long side be fixedly connected into section be Y shape bilateral symmetry, long sheet material(4)It is another
Individual long side and V shaped slab material I(1)Corner connection, so, V shaped slab material I(1)With V shaped slab material II(2)It is assembled into long sheet material(4)
For line of demarcation and symmetrical insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board;2 V shaped slab materials III(3)Insulation is distributed in respectively
The inside of the arranged on left and right sides of fireproof color steel sandwich corner board;The insulated fire sandwich material(9)It is filled in V shaped slab material and long slab
Material(4)In the space of formation, the insulated fire sandwich material(9)For the fire-retardant heat-insulation material of mixed straw foaming;
And it is made by following processing step:
A, Straw treatment:Straw is cut to 2~5mm section shapes;It is dried for standby;
B, V shaped slab material assembles:By V shaped slab material I(1)Two long fang platforms be arrangeding in parallel are inserted in down in opening up, knuckle(8)
In the rectangle chute of formation;Corner is connected into long sheet material again(4)V shaped slab material II(2), in V shaped slab material I(1)Put down on both sides
Capable state is arranged on V shaped slab material I(1)Top, then by 2 V shaped slab materials III(3)V shaped slab material I is inserted respectively(1)With V shaped slab material
Ⅱ(2)The inner space of the arranged on left and right sides of formation;So, insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board is formed, inside is right angle three
Angular flux groove;
C, straw mixes:A material and straw are uniformly mixed;
D, straw pours into:After step C mixing A material are poured into each right angle trigonometry chute of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board
Straw;
E, seal:All openings of sealing thermal insulation fireproof color steel sandwich corner board, and in the sealing part of each right angle trigonometry chute
Reserved material hole(12);
F, B material injection:B material and APP are well mixed, then pass through material hole(12)B material are injected into each right angle trigonometry stream
Groove;
G, it is totally-enclosed:Block material hole(12), shake repeatedly and overturn whole insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board, make A material, B
Material and straw uniformly mix;
H, foam:Whole insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board is stood, nature or foamable;
The A material are combined polyether or combination alkalescent phenol resin, and the B material are isocyanates or low boiling alkane.
2. the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of mixed straw foaming according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also wrap
Include the joggle device in two top ends setting of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board.
3. the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of mixed straw foaming according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described
Joggle device is the concave-board being equipped with(6)With projection plate(5).
4. the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of mixed straw foaming according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described
Two top ends of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board set interior knuckle that is relative and blocking joggle device(7).
5. a kind of manufacture craft of the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of mixed straw foaming, comprises the following steps:
A, Straw treatment:Straw is cut to 2~5mm section shapes;It is dried for standby;
B, V shaped slab material assembles:By V shaped slab material I(1)Two long fang platforms be arrangeding in parallel are inserted in down in opening up, knuckle(8)
In the rectangle chute of formation;Corner is connected into long sheet material again(4)V shaped slab material II(2), in V shaped slab material I(1)Put down on both sides
Capable state is arranged on V shaped slab material I(1)Top, then by 2 V shaped slab materials III(3)V shaped slab material I is inserted respectively(1)With V shaped slab material
Ⅱ(2)The inner space of the arranged on left and right sides of formation;So, insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board is formed, inside is right angle three
Angular flux groove;
C, straw mixes:A material and straw are uniformly mixed;
D, straw pours into:After step C mixing A material are poured into each right angle trigonometry chute of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board
Straw;
E, seal:All openings of sealing thermal insulation fireproof color steel sandwich corner board, and in the sealing part of each right angle trigonometry chute
Reserved material hole(12);
F, B material injection:B material and APP are well mixed, then pass through material hole(12)B material are injected into each right angle trigonometry stream
Groove;
G, it is totally-enclosed:Block material hole(12), shake repeatedly and overturn whole insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board, make A material, B
Material and straw uniformly mix;
H, foam:Whole insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board is stood, nature or foamable;
The A material are combined polyether or combination alkalescent phenol resin, and the B material are isocyanates or low boiling alkane.
6. the manufacture craft of the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of mixed straw foaming according to claim 5, it is special
Sign is, in addition to step I, extruding are levelling, with hydraulic means by whole insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board extrude to
Thickness, c is V shaped slab material III(3)Hem width.
7. the manufacture craft of the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of mixed straw foaming according to claim 5, it is special
Sign is:In the step B, joggle device is set in two top ends of insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board and blocks tenon
The interior knuckle of connection device(7);After step H foaming, joggle device is squeezed knuckle inside by foam(7), seal up two top end openings.
8. the manufacture craft of the insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board of mixed straw foaming according to claim 7, it is special
Sign is:There is the step of testing and calculating before the step A:
A, the coefficient of expansion after A material and B material mixed proportions and foaming is tested:A material and B material are first pressed 1:1 volume ratio mixes
Close, A or B material residual ratio x are calculated after foaming, proportion coefficient calculation formula is A when A is remained:B=(1-x):1;B is residual
A when staying:B=1:(1-x);If noresidue, proportionality coefficient is 1;And the A material and B that calculate mixed proportion are expected in container
Add, swelling volume z is calculated after foaming, if A material and B material initial volume sums are y, then the coefficient of expansion is ∮=z/y;
B, the shot and with reference to needed for triangle chute volume calculates each triangle chute:Insulated fire coloured silk steel clamp core corner board
Share 6 right angle trigonometry chutes;It is divided into four right angled triangle chutes II of middle volume identical(11), both sides volume identical
2 right angled triangle chutes I(10);Right angled triangle chute II(11)Volume is right angled triangle chute I(10)The 2 of volume
Times;
Right angled triangle chute I(10)Volume is u, then right angled triangle chute II(11)Volume is 2u, right angled triangle chute I
(10)The amount for adding A material is MA=u(1-x)/∮(2-x), the amount of injection B material is MB=u/∮(2-x);Then right angled triangle
Chute II(11)The amount for adding A material is MA=2u(1-x)/∮(2-x);The amount for injecting B material is MB=2u/∮(2-x).
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CN102030981A (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-27 | 西北工业大学 | Polyurethane foam insulation plastic filled with crop straw |
CN104032890A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽富煌钢构股份有限公司 | Colored steel composite plate with straw plate as core layer |
CN203924479U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-11-05 | 肖自明 | A kind of construction partition board with hollow interlayer |
CN204571086U (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-08-19 | 黄通 | The filling high-strength wallboard of a kind of ripple |
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CN2180454Y (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1994-10-26 | 贾万湘 | New structure light plate made of stalks |
KR20040053724A (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2004-06-24 | 주식회사 하니셀 | Composite panel, manufacturing method thereof and manufacturing apparatus thereof |
CN200964627Y (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2007-10-24 | 深圳赤晓组合房屋有限公司 | Corner plate for metal surface sandwich board combined house |
CN101250329A (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2008-08-27 | 东北林业大学 | Crop straw-polyurethane foam composite material and method for preparing same |
CN102030981A (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-27 | 西北工业大学 | Polyurethane foam insulation plastic filled with crop straw |
CN203924479U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-11-05 | 肖自明 | A kind of construction partition board with hollow interlayer |
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