CN105347747A - Weak stratum tunnel advanced deep-hole grouting reinforcement material - Google Patents
Weak stratum tunnel advanced deep-hole grouting reinforcement material Download PDFInfo
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- CN105347747A CN105347747A CN201510699452.8A CN201510699452A CN105347747A CN 105347747 A CN105347747 A CN 105347747A CN 201510699452 A CN201510699452 A CN 201510699452A CN 105347747 A CN105347747 A CN 105347747A
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- water
- hole grouting
- tunnel
- grouting reinforcement
- advanced deep
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
The invention discloses a weak stratum tunnel advanced deep-hole grouting reinforcement material. The material comprises the following raw materials by weight percentage: 50% of clinker, 3.8% of limestone, 4% of ore powder, 5.5% of desulfurized gypsum, 0.7% of calcium oxide, 0.6% of silica-gel powder, 4% of glass bead, 11% of zeolite, 3% of cellulose ether, 5% of a concrete expanding agent, 0.7% of polypropylene fiber, 0.7% of steel fiber, 1% of an accelerator and 10% of water. The material has the advantages that while in use, the material is pressed in a hole grouting zone by high pressure, the grouting material is rapidly solidified, the material forming a paste body has the advantages of good fluidity and groutability, is easily grouted into a tunnel surrounding rocks stratum, gelation time is adjustable, stability is good, water permeability of a solidified body is very low, tunnel surrounding rocks can be solidified, and stability of the tunnel surrounding rocks can be enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hole slip casting strengthening material, in particular, relate to a kind of soft stratum tunnel advanced deep hole grouting reinforcement material.
Background technology
At present, soft stratum tunnel excavation construction Lead grouting strengthening technique has multiple means, as: the technology such as per-fore pouring liquid with small pipe, grouting, Shed-pipe Advanced Support slip casting, horizontal sleeve valve barrel grouting.Injecting paste material is various informative, as: modified water glass slurry, the single slurry of Portland cement, cement-other injecting paste material such as water glass dual slurry, superfine cement slurry.
Carbon fibre tube pre-grouting is reinforced compared with per-fore pouring liquid with small pipe, grouting, horizontal jet grouting injection technology, have that disposable effective strengthening length is dark, reinforcing scope is large, strengthening quality reliably, face stabilizer more easy to control and ground settlement feature; Novel superpower injecting paste material, compared with above-mentioned injecting paste material, has early epistasis, weather resistance, micro-expansibility, water-repellancy, the feature such as comprehensive, can accelerating construction progress, working face dry cleansing civilized construction.
Grouting hole adds has ductile strength height carbon fibre tube, has both improved slip casting bulk strength, ensures construction quality and safety, compared with advanced tubule, tube shed grouting, substitute in grouting hole again and add anchor pole or reinforcing bar, steel pipe, save steel, reach the object reducing construction cost and economize on resources.
Tunnel Water Leakage is durable and stable to tunnel structure, facility, traffic safety, ground buildings or structures and groundwater environment produce many detrimentally affects in hole, and percolating water impels concrete lining weathering, degrades, and causes liner structure to destroy; Percolating water also can soften country rock, causes surrouding rock deformation, causes tunnel load to increase; Containing corrosive medium in some water seepage of tunnel, cause general lining concrete and masonry mortar corrosion damage, reduce the supporting capacity of lining cutting; At Han Qu, tunnel leak can cause abutment wall to freeze, and invades clearance of tunnel, also can cause lining cutting frost heave rhegma, percolating water accelerates internal unit (communication, illumination, track etc.) corrosion, affects the normal use of equipment, shorten the work-ing life of line facility, increase maintenance cost; Water damage causes subgrade settlement, substrate rhegma, the disease such as to rise soil, and causes rail track gauge horizontal distortion to transfinite, and it is uneven that frost heave causes circuit in hole, and leaks in hole and moistly reduce adhesive force of wheel track, all can have a strong impact on traffic safety; Water damage makes electrical isolation inefficacy, short circuit, tripping operation, affects safe operation, causes electric leakage casualty accident.
At present, domestic and international Tunnel Water Leakage grouting for water-blocking material is slurries, slip casting effect is general, and weather resistance is not good, for this reason development one can be contained water seepage of tunnel effectively, durability degree is good, by force handling, and can not to environment produce pollute Tunnel Water Leakage grouting for water-blocking material be necessary.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide that a kind of slip casting effect is good, durability degree is good and can not produce environment and pollute, improve operating efficiency, reduce a kind of soft stratum tunnel advanced deep hole grouting reinforcement material of construction cost.
Each component of its raw material of the present invention is by following mass percent composition: grog 40 ~ 65%, Wingdale 3 ~ 8%, breeze 3 ~ 6%; desulfurated plaster 3 ~ 4.5%, calcium oxide 0.7 ~ 0.9%, silica-gel powder 0.6 ~ 0.8%; glass bead 3 ~ 5%; zeolite 10 ~ 20%, ether of cellulose 3 ~ 4.5%, cement expansive material 5 ~ 6%; polypropylene fibre 0.7 ~ 0.9%; steel fiber 0.7 ~ 0.9, accelerating chemicals 1 ~ 3, water 10 ~ 30%.
Preferably: each component of raw material is by following mass percent composition: grog 50%, Wingdale 3.8%, breeze 4%; desulfurated plaster 5.5%, calcium oxide 0.7%, silica-gel powder 0.6%; glass bead 4%; zeolite 11%, ether of cellulose 3%, cement expansive material 5%; polypropylene fibre 0.7%; steel fiber 0.7, accelerating chemicals 1, water 10%.
Preferably: each component of raw material is by following mass percent composition: grog 45%, Wingdale 4.8%, breeze 4%; desulfurated plaster 5.5%, calcium oxide 0.7%, silica-gel powder 0.6%; glass bead 4%; zeolite 14%, ether of cellulose 3%, cement expansive material 5%; polypropylene fibre 0.7%; steel fiber 0.7, accelerating chemicals 2, water 10%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) concrete grouting is convenient, and the fire performance of material, intensity, water tolerance, acid resistance, humidity resistance meet the requirement of soft stratum tunnel advanced deep hole grouting; (2) when using, material is passed through high pressure press-in hole slip casting district, injecting paste material quick solidification, this material forms body of paste good fluidity, the property noted is good, and easily inject tunnel surrounding stratum, gel time is adjustable, good stability, congealed solid water-permeable is extremely low, with tying tunnel surrounding, can improve Analyses of Tunnel Wall Rock Stability; Can not polluted underground water body and harmless to operator, suitablely to apply, realize stagnant water effect, improve leakage resistance.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of soft stratum tunnel of the present invention advanced deep hole grouting reinforcement material, each component of raw material is by following mass percent composition: grog 50%, Wingdale 3.8%; breeze 4%, desulfurated plaster 5.5%, calcium oxide 0.7%; silica-gel powder 0.6%, glass bead 4%, zeolite 11%; ether of cellulose 3%; cement expansive material 5%, polypropylene fibre 0.7%, steel fiber 0.7; accelerating chemicals 1, water 10%.
The first step, is mixed in proportion grog, Wingdale, breeze, desulfurated plaster, calcium oxide, stirs, and adds the water of 60%;
Second step, is mixed in proportion silica-gel powder, glass bead, zeolite, stirs, and adds the water of 40%;
3rd step, to add the material that the first step and second step prepare in ether of cellulose, cement expansive material, polypropylene fibre, steel fiber, accelerating chemicals and to mix, obtaining product.
Embodiment 2
Each component of raw material is by following mass percent composition: grog 45%, Wingdale 4.8%, breeze 4%; desulfurated plaster 5.5%, calcium oxide 0.7%, silica-gel powder 0.6%; glass bead 4%; zeolite 14%, ether of cellulose 3%, cement expansive material 5%; polypropylene fibre 0.7%; steel fiber 0.7, accelerating chemicals 2, water 10%.Other are identical with embodiment 1.
Schematically above be described the present invention and embodiment thereof, this description does not have restricted, and actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if those of ordinary skill in the art enlightens by it, when not departing from the invention aim, designing the frame mode similar to this technical scheme and embodiment without creationary, all should protection scope of the present invention be belonged to.
Claims (3)
1. a soft stratum tunnel advanced deep hole grouting reinforcement material, is characterized in that, each component of its raw material is by following mass percent composition: grog 40 ~ 65%; Wingdale 3 ~ 8%, breeze 3 ~ 6%, desulfurated plaster 3 ~ 4.5%; calcium oxide 0.7 ~ 0.9%, silica-gel powder 0.6 ~ 0.8%, glass bead 3 ~ 5%; zeolite 10 ~ 20%, ether of cellulose 3 ~ 4.5%, cement expansive material 5 ~ 6%; polypropylene fibre 0.7 ~ 0.9%; steel fiber 0.7 ~ 0.9, accelerating chemicals 1 ~ 3, water 10 ~ 30%.
2. a kind of soft stratum tunnel according to claim 1 advanced deep hole grouting reinforcement material, is characterized in that, each component of raw material is by following mass percent composition: grog 50%; Wingdale 3.8%, breeze 4%, desulfurated plaster 5.5%; calcium oxide 0.7%, silica-gel powder 0.6%, glass bead 4%; zeolite 11%, ether of cellulose 3%, cement expansive material 5%; polypropylene fibre 0.7%; steel fiber 0.7, accelerating chemicals 1, water 10%.
3. a kind of soft stratum tunnel according to claim 1 advanced deep hole grouting reinforcement material, is characterized in that, each component of raw material is by following mass percent composition: grog 45%; Wingdale 4.8%, breeze 4%, desulfurated plaster 5.5%; calcium oxide 0.7%, silica-gel powder 0.6%, glass bead 4%; zeolite 14%, ether of cellulose 3%, cement expansive material 5%; polypropylene fibre 0.7%; steel fiber 0.7, accelerating chemicals 2, water 10%.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106431163A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-22 | 中铁隧道集团有限公司 | Stabilizer used for stabilizing excavating face of loess tunnel |
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CN101244915A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2008-08-20 | 武汉理工大学 | Ultra-plasticizing gravity flow flat crack resistant mortar |
CN102173676A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-09-07 | 浙江五龙化工股份有限公司 | Contraction-free cement grout material |
CN102173708A (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2011-09-07 | 乌鲁木齐市建筑建材科学研究院有限责任公司 | Aggregate-free cement-based grouting material |
CN103896523A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-07-02 | 华星诚森科技(北京)有限公司 | Grouting consolidating and reinforcing material for improving quality grade of granitic mass |
CN103936372A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-23 | 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 | Self-fluidized heat-resistant cement-based grouting material, as well as preparation method and application thereof |
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2015
- 2015-10-26 CN CN201510699452.8A patent/CN105347747A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101244915A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2008-08-20 | 武汉理工大学 | Ultra-plasticizing gravity flow flat crack resistant mortar |
CN102173708A (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2011-09-07 | 乌鲁木齐市建筑建材科学研究院有限责任公司 | Aggregate-free cement-based grouting material |
CN102173676A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-09-07 | 浙江五龙化工股份有限公司 | Contraction-free cement grout material |
CN103896523A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-07-02 | 华星诚森科技(北京)有限公司 | Grouting consolidating and reinforcing material for improving quality grade of granitic mass |
CN103936372A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-23 | 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 | Self-fluidized heat-resistant cement-based grouting material, as well as preparation method and application thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106431163A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-22 | 中铁隧道集团有限公司 | Stabilizer used for stabilizing excavating face of loess tunnel |
CN106431163B (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2019-02-12 | 中铁隧道集团有限公司 | A kind of agent for fixing for stablizing face for loess tunnel |
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