The content of the invention
To solve above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of can effectively intercept water float thing and larger at water intaking end
A kind of integrated water treatment equipment of the band for being applicable to the higher raw water of the turbidity water intaking filter of impurity.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of integrated water treatment equipment of band water intaking filter, including be sequentially connected water intaking filter, primary
Sedimentation tower, tube settling room, the first filter chamber and adsorption chamber, its key are:
The water fetching device includes the second filter chamber, reservoir chamber and fixed support, and the front end of second filter chamber is provided with
Water inlet, filter screen is provided with the second filter chamber, transition water pipe, the water storage are connected between second filter chamber and reservoir chamber
Room bottom is provided with the fixed support, and the reservoir chamber is connected by inlet channel with primary settling tower;
The primary settling tower includes Wai Ta and Nei Ta, forms mud discharging passage, the bottom of the interior tower therebetween
Inlet channel is connected with, is intersected from top to bottom provided with least two deflection plates in the Nei Tanei, the deflection plate is inclined upwardly 5-
10 °, the deflection plate lower side is fixedly connected with the tower wall of the interior tower, and the deflection plate upper side edge is respectively equipped with baffle plate, often
The individual deflection plate is respectively equipped with mud discharging mouth with the Nei Ta junctions, the lower edge of the mud discharging mouth and the deflection plate
Lower side is concordant;
It is provided with inclined-pipe settler in the tube settling room, the tube settling room below the inclined-pipe settler leads to
Piping is connected with the interior top of tower;
First filter chamber top is provided with water distributor, and the water distributor water inlet end connects with the tube settling ceiling portion
Logical, first filter chamber bottom is provided with delivery port, and filter layer is provided with the middle part of first filter chamber;
Adsorption layer and vertical water distributor are provided with the adsorption chamber, the both ends of the vertical water distributor pass the absorption respectively
Layer, the upper end of the vertical water distributor is connected with water-locator, and the lower end of the vertical water distributor stretches out the adsorption chamber and with described the
The delivery port of one filter chamber connects, and the adsorption chamber below the adsorption layer is connected with outlet conduit, and the adsorption layer is included under
The diatomite layer that up sets gradually, fluffy cotton layer, layer of silica gel and active carbon layer, the diatomite layer, fluffy cotton layer, layer of silica gel
Thickness ratio with active carbon layer is 3:2:1.5:1.
Beneficial effect using the technical program is due to that water intaking filter, Neng Gouyou are provided with the water intaking end at water source
The floating object gone in water removal to effect, and have preliminary filtration result, raw water to impurity such as other organic pollutions, inorganic pollutions
When passing through the deflection plate of primary settling tower, other larger impurity meeting preliminary sedimentations on deflection plate and are discharged into Wai Tazhong, this
Shi Yuanshui turbidity has been substantially reduced, and impurity of the raw water after the secondary precipitation of tube settling room in water has been substantially removed, then is passed through
Raw water after filter chamber's filtering can reach drinking water standard substantially, and now raw water remains after adsorption chamber adsorption filtration in water again
Peculiar smell and poisonous and harmful substance will further be removed.
As preferred:Above-mentioned water-locator includes star-like branch pipe, and the star-like branch pipe is Samsung branch pipe, between adjacent branch pipe
Angle is 120 °, and the star-like branch pipe external part is connected with same outer endless tube, and interior endless tube, the outer endless tube are provided with the outer endless tube
Connected respectively with the star-like branch pipe with interior endless tube, water distributing pore is respectively equipped with the interior endless tube, outer endless tube and star-like branch pipe.
Using the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows the top that water source can uniformly be distributed to adsorption layer by the narrow meshed water-locator of disc type, and
Larger turbulent water will not be produced.
Back purge system is provided with below above-mentioned adsorption layer.Beneficial effect using this scheme is can effectively to extend adsorption layer
Service life.
Above-mentioned deflection plate is 20-30, is evenly distributed between bottom of towe and the tower top of the interior tower.Using having for this scheme
Beneficial effect is that deflection plate density sets the distance for rationally, shortening impurity sedimentation, is advantageous to accelerate the sedimentation of impurity.
The bottom of towe of above-mentioned outer tower is provided with the first mud discharging pipe, and the first mud discharging pipe is provided with the first mud discharging
Regulating valve.The sludge that outer tower bottom of towe is deposited on using the beneficial effect of this scheme can periodically be discharged by mud discharging pipe.
Above-mentioned tube settling room bottom is provided with sludge collection bucket, and the bottom of the sludge collection bucket is provided with the second mud discharging
Pipe, the second mud discharging pipe are provided with the second mud discharging regulating valve.Beneficial effect using this scheme is can be according to need
Periodical blowdown is wanted, avoids sludge accumulation is excessive from influenceing tube settling effect.
Above-mentioned first mud discharging regulating valve and the second described mud discharging regulation valve opening time are small at intervals of 20-24
When.Beneficial effect using this scheme is periodically to exclude the sludge of deposition, avoids sludge accumulation excessive, influences sedimentation effect.
Sludge-tank, above-mentioned primary settling tower, tube settling are provided with below above-mentioned primary settling tower and the tube settling room
Observation window is equipped with the top of room, the first filter chamber and the adsorption chamber, the tube settling ceiling portion is provided with automatic exhaust steam valve.
Beneficial effect using this scheme is that the sludge of deposition can be concentrated and is emitted in sludge-tank, facilitates worker to concentrate cleaning, Gong Renke
Purifier inner case is fast checked by observation window.
Above-mentioned filter layer includes manganese layer of sand and the anthracite coal measure being laid on the manganese layer of sand.Using the beneficial effect of this scheme
It is the residual impurity that can further go in water removal, particularly iron, manganese class impurity.
Beneficial effect:
Using the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows due to the water intaking end at water source be provided with water intaking filter, can be effectively
The floating object gone in water removal, and have preliminary filtration result to impurity such as other organic pollutions, inorganic pollutions, raw water flows again
During through primary settling tower, other larger impurity can settle layer by layer on deflection plate, and it is reasonable that deflection plate density is set, and shortens miscellaneous
The distance of matter sedimentation, be advantageous to accelerate the sedimentation of impurity, reduce the turbidity of raw water, raw water after the secondary precipitation of tube settling room again
Drinking water standard can be reached substantially by filter chamber filtering, the peculiar smell that now raw water remains after adsorption chamber adsorption filtration in water again
To further it be removed with poisonous and harmful substance, the device has preferable filtration result to impurity such as the iron in water, manganese in addition, whole
Individual system structure design is reasonable, compact in design, greatlys save the floor space of structures, is applicable not only to small-scale water supply plant
Construction, can also pass through more modes in parallel be used for larger water supply plant construction.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of integrated water treatment equipment of band water intaking filter, including the water intaking being sequentially connected
Filter device, primary settling tower 1, tube settling room 2, the first filter chamber 3 and adsorption chamber 4, the primary settling tower 1 and tube settling
The lower section of room 2 is provided with sludge-tank 8, the primary settling tower 1, tube settling room 2, the top of the first filter chamber 3 and the adsorption chamber 4
Observation window 12 is equipped with, the top of tube settling room 2 is provided with automatic exhaust steam valve 14.
The water intaking filter is immersed in raw water, and the water intaking filter includes the second filter chamber 24, reservoir chamber
20 and fixed support 22, the front end of second filter chamber 24 is provided with water inlet 23, and filter screen 25, institute are provided with the second filter chamber 24
State and transition water pipe 21 is connected between the second filter chamber 24 and reservoir chamber 20, the bottom of reservoir chamber 20 is provided with the fixed support
22, the reservoir chamber 20 is connected by inlet channel 5 with the primary settling tower 1.
The primary settling tower 1 includes outer tower 104 and Nei Ta 103, forms mud discharging passage 106 therebetween, described
The bottom of interior tower 103 is connected with inlet channel 5, intersects from top to bottom in the interior tower 103 and is provided with least two deflection plates
102, the deflection plate 102 is 20-30, is evenly distributed between bottom of towe and the tower top of the interior tower 103, the deflection plate 102
It is inclined upwardly 5-10 °, the lower side of deflection plate 102 is fixedly connected with the tower wall of the interior tower 103, on the deflection plate 102
Side is respectively equipped with baffle plate 101, and each deflection plate 102 is respectively equipped with mud discharging mouth with the interior junction of tower 103
105, the lower edge of the mud discharging mouth 105 is concordant with the lower side of deflection plate 102, the dirt being thus deposited on deflection plate 102
Mud can be discharged into mud discharging passage 106 by the mud discharging mouth 105, and is gradually deposited at the bottom of towe of outer tower 104, described
The bottom of towe of outer tower 104 is provided with the first mud discharging pipe 6, and the first mud discharging pipe 6 is provided with the first mud discharging regulating valve
7。
Inclined-pipe settler 202 is provided with the tube settling room 2, the inclined tube of the lower section of inclined-pipe settler 202
Mud chamber 2 is connected by pipeline 11 and the interior top of tower 103, and the bottom of tube settling room 2 is provided with sludge collection bucket 201,
The bottom of the sludge collection bucket 201 is provided with the second mud discharging pipe 9, and the second mud discharging pipe 9 is arranged provided with the second sludge
Put regulating valve 10, the first mud discharging regulating valve 7 and the described opening time of the second mud discharging regulating valve 10 at intervals of
20-24 hours.
The top of first filter chamber 3 is provided with water distributor 13, and the water inlet end of water distributor 13 pushes up with the tube settling room 2
Portion is connected by pipeline, and the bottom of the first filter chamber 3 is provided with delivery port, and the middle part of the first filter chamber 3 is provided with filter layer, institute
Stating filter layer includes manganese layer of sand and the anthracite coal measure being laid on the manganese layer of sand.
Adsorption layer 17 and vertical water distributor 18 are provided with the adsorption chamber 4, the both ends of the vertical water distributor 18 pass respectively
The adsorption layer 17, the upper end of the vertical water distributor 18 are connected with water-locator 16, described in the lower end stretching of the vertical water distributor 18
Adsorption chamber 4 is simultaneously connected with the delivery port of first filter chamber 3, and the adsorption chamber 4 of the lower section of adsorption layer 17 is connected with outlet pipe
Road 15, the adsorption layer 17 include diatomite layer 171, fluffy cotton layer 172, layer of silica gel 173 and the work set gradually from the bottom up
Property layer of charcoal 174, the diatomite layer 171, fluffy cotton layer 172, the thickness ratio of layer of silica gel 173 and active carbon layer 174 are 3:2:
1.5:1, the lower section of adsorption layer 17 is provided with back purge system 19.
The water-locator 16 includes star-like branch pipe 164, and the star-like branch pipe 164 is Samsung branch pipe, between adjacent branch pipe
Angle is 120 °, and the star-like external part of branch pipe 164 is connected with same outer endless tube 162, and interior endless tube is provided with the outer endless tube 162
163, the outer endless tube 162 and interior endless tube 163 are connected with the star-like branch pipe 164 respectively, in the interior endless tube 163, outer endless tube
162 and star-like branch pipe 164 on be respectively equipped with water distributing pore 161.