CN105347531B - A kind of integrated water treatment equipment of band water intaking filter - Google Patents

A kind of integrated water treatment equipment of band water intaking filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105347531B
CN105347531B CN201510855975.7A CN201510855975A CN105347531B CN 105347531 B CN105347531 B CN 105347531B CN 201510855975 A CN201510855975 A CN 201510855975A CN 105347531 B CN105347531 B CN 105347531B
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China
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water
chamber
filter
tower
layer
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CN201510855975.7A
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CN105347531A (en
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罗学东
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Guizhou Tongxiang Water Environment Engineering Co.,Ltd.
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Chongqing Hehuang Technology Consulting Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of integrated water treatment equipment of band water intaking filter,Including the water intaking filter being sequentially connected,Primary settling tower,Tube settling room,Filter chamber and adsorption chamber,Water intaking filter includes filter chamber and the reservoir chamber being connected with the filter chamber,The front end of filter chamber is provided with water inlet,Inside is provided with filter screen,Reservoir chamber bottom is provided with fixed support,Primary settling tower includes interior,Outer tower,Nei Tanei is relatively arranged in a crossed manner acclivitous deflection plate,Tube settling chamber interior is provided with inclined-pipe settler,Filter layer is provided with the middle part of filter chamber,Multilayer adsorption layer is provided with adsorption chamber,The present invention to the impurity at end of fetching water by can tentatively be filtered out,And further utilize the turbidity that raw water is reduced using primary settling tower,Raw water is again through tube settling room,Filter chamber,Adsorption chamber further eliminates residual impurity in water,Whole system compact in design,Floor space is small.

Description

A kind of integrated water treatment equipment of band water intaking filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to water-suppling treatment equipment field, and in particular to a kind of integrated water processing of band water intaking filter is set It is standby.
Background technology
The activity of the mankind can be such that substantial amounts of industry, agricultural and domestic refuse is discharged into water, be contaminated water body, at present The sewage that the whole world there are about billion cubic meter more than 4200 every year is discharged into rivers,lakes and seas, pollutes the fresh water of 5.5 tcms, this phase When in more than the 14% of global runoff volume, the water pollution aggravated increasingly, forming significant threat to the living safety of the mankind, into For the major obstacles of human health, economy and social sustainable development, investigated according to authoritative institution of the world, in developing country, respectively Class disease has 80% to be propagated because antihygienic water has been drunk, every year the global 200d 0 caused by drinking unhygienic water at least Ten thousand people are dead, therefore water pollution is referred to as " world's number one killer ", at present, in terms of river and the dirty water decontamination handles, form Various water treatment facilities just play an important role, but in general purifier requires that influent turbidity is not high, for some The higher water of turbidity is often still extremely difficult to drinking water standard after in general is handled, additionally, due to the complexity of water treatment technology Property, the defects of cellular construction is various, land occupation resource is big be present in traditional water supply water purification integration apparatus.
The content of the invention
To solve above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of can effectively intercept water float thing and larger at water intaking end A kind of integrated water treatment equipment of the band for being applicable to the higher raw water of the turbidity water intaking filter of impurity.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of integrated water treatment equipment of band water intaking filter, including be sequentially connected water intaking filter, primary Sedimentation tower, tube settling room, the first filter chamber and adsorption chamber, its key are:
The water fetching device includes the second filter chamber, reservoir chamber and fixed support, and the front end of second filter chamber is provided with Water inlet, filter screen is provided with the second filter chamber, transition water pipe, the water storage are connected between second filter chamber and reservoir chamber Room bottom is provided with the fixed support, and the reservoir chamber is connected by inlet channel with primary settling tower;
The primary settling tower includes Wai Ta and Nei Ta, forms mud discharging passage, the bottom of the interior tower therebetween Inlet channel is connected with, is intersected from top to bottom provided with least two deflection plates in the Nei Tanei, the deflection plate is inclined upwardly 5- 10 °, the deflection plate lower side is fixedly connected with the tower wall of the interior tower, and the deflection plate upper side edge is respectively equipped with baffle plate, often The individual deflection plate is respectively equipped with mud discharging mouth with the Nei Ta junctions, the lower edge of the mud discharging mouth and the deflection plate Lower side is concordant;
It is provided with inclined-pipe settler in the tube settling room, the tube settling room below the inclined-pipe settler leads to Piping is connected with the interior top of tower;
First filter chamber top is provided with water distributor, and the water distributor water inlet end connects with the tube settling ceiling portion Logical, first filter chamber bottom is provided with delivery port, and filter layer is provided with the middle part of first filter chamber;
Adsorption layer and vertical water distributor are provided with the adsorption chamber, the both ends of the vertical water distributor pass the absorption respectively Layer, the upper end of the vertical water distributor is connected with water-locator, and the lower end of the vertical water distributor stretches out the adsorption chamber and with described the The delivery port of one filter chamber connects, and the adsorption chamber below the adsorption layer is connected with outlet conduit, and the adsorption layer is included under The diatomite layer that up sets gradually, fluffy cotton layer, layer of silica gel and active carbon layer, the diatomite layer, fluffy cotton layer, layer of silica gel Thickness ratio with active carbon layer is 3:2:1.5:1.
Beneficial effect using the technical program is due to that water intaking filter, Neng Gouyou are provided with the water intaking end at water source The floating object gone in water removal to effect, and have preliminary filtration result, raw water to impurity such as other organic pollutions, inorganic pollutions When passing through the deflection plate of primary settling tower, other larger impurity meeting preliminary sedimentations on deflection plate and are discharged into Wai Tazhong, this Shi Yuanshui turbidity has been substantially reduced, and impurity of the raw water after the secondary precipitation of tube settling room in water has been substantially removed, then is passed through Raw water after filter chamber's filtering can reach drinking water standard substantially, and now raw water remains after adsorption chamber adsorption filtration in water again Peculiar smell and poisonous and harmful substance will further be removed.
As preferred:Above-mentioned water-locator includes star-like branch pipe, and the star-like branch pipe is Samsung branch pipe, between adjacent branch pipe Angle is 120 °, and the star-like branch pipe external part is connected with same outer endless tube, and interior endless tube, the outer endless tube are provided with the outer endless tube Connected respectively with the star-like branch pipe with interior endless tube, water distributing pore is respectively equipped with the interior endless tube, outer endless tube and star-like branch pipe. Using the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows the top that water source can uniformly be distributed to adsorption layer by the narrow meshed water-locator of disc type, and Larger turbulent water will not be produced.
Back purge system is provided with below above-mentioned adsorption layer.Beneficial effect using this scheme is can effectively to extend adsorption layer Service life.
Above-mentioned deflection plate is 20-30, is evenly distributed between bottom of towe and the tower top of the interior tower.Using having for this scheme Beneficial effect is that deflection plate density sets the distance for rationally, shortening impurity sedimentation, is advantageous to accelerate the sedimentation of impurity.
The bottom of towe of above-mentioned outer tower is provided with the first mud discharging pipe, and the first mud discharging pipe is provided with the first mud discharging Regulating valve.The sludge that outer tower bottom of towe is deposited on using the beneficial effect of this scheme can periodically be discharged by mud discharging pipe.
Above-mentioned tube settling room bottom is provided with sludge collection bucket, and the bottom of the sludge collection bucket is provided with the second mud discharging Pipe, the second mud discharging pipe are provided with the second mud discharging regulating valve.Beneficial effect using this scheme is can be according to need Periodical blowdown is wanted, avoids sludge accumulation is excessive from influenceing tube settling effect.
Above-mentioned first mud discharging regulating valve and the second described mud discharging regulation valve opening time are small at intervals of 20-24 When.Beneficial effect using this scheme is periodically to exclude the sludge of deposition, avoids sludge accumulation excessive, influences sedimentation effect.
Sludge-tank, above-mentioned primary settling tower, tube settling are provided with below above-mentioned primary settling tower and the tube settling room Observation window is equipped with the top of room, the first filter chamber and the adsorption chamber, the tube settling ceiling portion is provided with automatic exhaust steam valve. Beneficial effect using this scheme is that the sludge of deposition can be concentrated and is emitted in sludge-tank, facilitates worker to concentrate cleaning, Gong Renke Purifier inner case is fast checked by observation window.
Above-mentioned filter layer includes manganese layer of sand and the anthracite coal measure being laid on the manganese layer of sand.Using the beneficial effect of this scheme It is the residual impurity that can further go in water removal, particularly iron, manganese class impurity.
Beneficial effect:
Using the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows due to the water intaking end at water source be provided with water intaking filter, can be effectively The floating object gone in water removal, and have preliminary filtration result to impurity such as other organic pollutions, inorganic pollutions, raw water flows again During through primary settling tower, other larger impurity can settle layer by layer on deflection plate, and it is reasonable that deflection plate density is set, and shortens miscellaneous The distance of matter sedimentation, be advantageous to accelerate the sedimentation of impurity, reduce the turbidity of raw water, raw water after the secondary precipitation of tube settling room again Drinking water standard can be reached substantially by filter chamber filtering, the peculiar smell that now raw water remains after adsorption chamber adsorption filtration in water again To further it be removed with poisonous and harmful substance, the device has preferable filtration result to impurity such as the iron in water, manganese in addition, whole Individual system structure design is reasonable, compact in design, greatlys save the floor space of structures, is applicable not only to small-scale water supply plant Construction, can also pass through more modes in parallel be used for larger water supply plant construction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in a portions in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is water distributor structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is water intaking filter apparatus configuration schematic diagram.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of integrated water treatment equipment of band water intaking filter, including the water intaking being sequentially connected Filter device, primary settling tower 1, tube settling room 2, the first filter chamber 3 and adsorption chamber 4, the primary settling tower 1 and tube settling The lower section of room 2 is provided with sludge-tank 8, the primary settling tower 1, tube settling room 2, the top of the first filter chamber 3 and the adsorption chamber 4 Observation window 12 is equipped with, the top of tube settling room 2 is provided with automatic exhaust steam valve 14.
The water intaking filter is immersed in raw water, and the water intaking filter includes the second filter chamber 24, reservoir chamber 20 and fixed support 22, the front end of second filter chamber 24 is provided with water inlet 23, and filter screen 25, institute are provided with the second filter chamber 24 State and transition water pipe 21 is connected between the second filter chamber 24 and reservoir chamber 20, the bottom of reservoir chamber 20 is provided with the fixed support 22, the reservoir chamber 20 is connected by inlet channel 5 with the primary settling tower 1.
The primary settling tower 1 includes outer tower 104 and Nei Ta 103, forms mud discharging passage 106 therebetween, described The bottom of interior tower 103 is connected with inlet channel 5, intersects from top to bottom in the interior tower 103 and is provided with least two deflection plates 102, the deflection plate 102 is 20-30, is evenly distributed between bottom of towe and the tower top of the interior tower 103, the deflection plate 102 It is inclined upwardly 5-10 °, the lower side of deflection plate 102 is fixedly connected with the tower wall of the interior tower 103, on the deflection plate 102 Side is respectively equipped with baffle plate 101, and each deflection plate 102 is respectively equipped with mud discharging mouth with the interior junction of tower 103 105, the lower edge of the mud discharging mouth 105 is concordant with the lower side of deflection plate 102, the dirt being thus deposited on deflection plate 102 Mud can be discharged into mud discharging passage 106 by the mud discharging mouth 105, and is gradually deposited at the bottom of towe of outer tower 104, described The bottom of towe of outer tower 104 is provided with the first mud discharging pipe 6, and the first mud discharging pipe 6 is provided with the first mud discharging regulating valve 7。
Inclined-pipe settler 202 is provided with the tube settling room 2, the inclined tube of the lower section of inclined-pipe settler 202 Mud chamber 2 is connected by pipeline 11 and the interior top of tower 103, and the bottom of tube settling room 2 is provided with sludge collection bucket 201, The bottom of the sludge collection bucket 201 is provided with the second mud discharging pipe 9, and the second mud discharging pipe 9 is arranged provided with the second sludge Put regulating valve 10, the first mud discharging regulating valve 7 and the described opening time of the second mud discharging regulating valve 10 at intervals of 20-24 hours.
The top of first filter chamber 3 is provided with water distributor 13, and the water inlet end of water distributor 13 pushes up with the tube settling room 2 Portion is connected by pipeline, and the bottom of the first filter chamber 3 is provided with delivery port, and the middle part of the first filter chamber 3 is provided with filter layer, institute Stating filter layer includes manganese layer of sand and the anthracite coal measure being laid on the manganese layer of sand.
Adsorption layer 17 and vertical water distributor 18 are provided with the adsorption chamber 4, the both ends of the vertical water distributor 18 pass respectively The adsorption layer 17, the upper end of the vertical water distributor 18 are connected with water-locator 16, described in the lower end stretching of the vertical water distributor 18 Adsorption chamber 4 is simultaneously connected with the delivery port of first filter chamber 3, and the adsorption chamber 4 of the lower section of adsorption layer 17 is connected with outlet pipe Road 15, the adsorption layer 17 include diatomite layer 171, fluffy cotton layer 172, layer of silica gel 173 and the work set gradually from the bottom up Property layer of charcoal 174, the diatomite layer 171, fluffy cotton layer 172, the thickness ratio of layer of silica gel 173 and active carbon layer 174 are 3:2: 1.5:1, the lower section of adsorption layer 17 is provided with back purge system 19.
The water-locator 16 includes star-like branch pipe 164, and the star-like branch pipe 164 is Samsung branch pipe, between adjacent branch pipe Angle is 120 °, and the star-like external part of branch pipe 164 is connected with same outer endless tube 162, and interior endless tube is provided with the outer endless tube 162 163, the outer endless tube 162 and interior endless tube 163 are connected with the star-like branch pipe 164 respectively, in the interior endless tube 163, outer endless tube 162 and star-like branch pipe 164 on be respectively equipped with water distributing pore 161.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of integrated water treatment equipment of band water intaking filter, including the water intaking filter, primary heavy being sequentially connected Tower (1), tube settling room (2), the first filter chamber (3) and adsorption chamber (4) drop, it is characterised in that:
The water fetching device includes the second filter chamber (24), reservoir chamber (20) and fixed support (22), second filter chamber (24) front end is provided with water inlet (23), and filter screen (25), second filter chamber (24) and storage are provided with the second filter chamber (24) Transition water pipe (21) is connected between hydroecium (20), reservoir chamber (20) bottom is provided with the fixed support (22), the storage Hydroecium (20) is connected by inlet channel (5) with the primary settling tower (1);
The primary settling tower (1) includes outer tower (104) and interior tower (103), forms mud discharging passage (106) therebetween, The bottom of the interior tower (103) is connected with inlet channel (5), intersects from top to bottom in the interior tower (103) and is provided with deflection plate (102), the deflection plate (102) is inclined upwardly 5-10 °, and the deflection plate (102) is 20-30, is evenly distributed on the interior tower (103) between bottom of towe and tower top, deflection plate (102) lower side is fixedly connected with the tower wall of the interior tower (103), described Deflection plate (102) upper side edge is respectively equipped with baffle plate (101), and each deflection plate (102) is connected punishment with the interior tower (103) Not She You mud discharging mouth (105), the lower edge of the mud discharging mouth (105) is concordant with deflection plate (102) lower side;
Be provided with inclined-pipe settler (202) in the tube settling room (2), it is described oblique below the inclined-pipe settler (202) Pipe mud chamber (2) is by pipeline (11) with being connected at the top of the interior tower (103);
Water distributor (13), water distributor (13) water inlet end and the tube settling room are provided with the top of first filter chamber (3) (2) top is connected, and the first filter chamber (3) bottom is provided with delivery port, and filter layer is provided with the middle part of first filter chamber (3);
Adsorption layer (17) and vertical water distributor (18), the both ends difference of the vertical water distributor (18) are provided with the adsorption chamber (4) The adsorption layer (17) is passed, the upper end of the vertical water distributor (18) is connected with water-locator (16), the vertical water distributor (18) Lower end is stretched out the adsorption chamber (4) and is connected with the delivery port of first filter chamber (3), the suction below the adsorption layer (17) Alcove (4) is connected with outlet conduit (15), diatomite layer (171) that the adsorption layer (17) includes setting gradually from the bottom up, Fluffy cotton layer (172), layer of silica gel (173) and active carbon layer (174), the diatomite layer (171), fluffy cotton layer (172), silica gel The thickness ratio of layer (173) and active carbon layer (174) is 3:2:1.5:1.
A kind of 2. integrated water treatment equipment of band water intaking filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Water-locator (16) includes star-like branch pipe (164), and the star-like branch pipe (164) is Samsung branch pipe, and the angle between adjacent branch pipe is 120 °, star-like branch pipe (164) external part is connected with same outer endless tube (162), and interior endless tube is provided with the outer endless tube (162) (163), the outer endless tube (162) and interior endless tube (163) are connected with the star-like branch pipe (164) respectively, in the interior endless tube (163), it is respectively equipped with water distributing pore (161) on outer endless tube (162) and star-like branch pipe (164).
A kind of 3. integrated water treatment equipment of band water intaking filter according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: Back purge system (19) is provided with below the adsorption layer (17).
A kind of 4. integrated water treatment equipment of band water intaking filter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described The bottom of towe of outer tower (104) is provided with the first mud discharging pipe (6), and the first mud discharging pipe (6) is provided with the first mud discharging Regulating valve (7).
A kind of 5. integrated water treatment equipment of band water intaking filter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is described Tube settling room (2) bottom is provided with sludge collection bucket (201), and the bottom of the sludge collection bucket (201) is provided with the second mud discharging Manage (9), the second mud discharging pipe (9) is provided with the second mud discharging regulating valve (10).
A kind of 6. integrated water treatment equipment of band water intaking filter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is described First mud discharging regulating valve (7) and the second described mud discharging regulating valve (10) opening time are at intervals of 20-24 hours.
A kind of 7. integrated water treatment equipment of band water intaking filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Sludge-tank (8), the primary settling tower (1), tube settling room are provided with below primary settling tower (1) and tube settling room (2) (2) observation window (12), tube settling room (2) top, are equipped with the top of the first filter chamber (3) and the adsorption chamber (4) Provided with automatic exhaust steam valve (14).
8. a kind of integrated water treatment equipment of band water intaking filter according to claim 1,2 or 7, its feature exist In:The filter layer includes manganese layer of sand and the anthracite coal measure being laid on the manganese layer of sand.
CN201510855975.7A 2015-11-28 2015-11-28 A kind of integrated water treatment equipment of band water intaking filter Expired - Fee Related CN105347531B (en)

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Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090095690A1 (en) * 2007-10-14 2009-04-16 Mccabe Derald L Solids removal system and method
CN201240953Y (en) * 2008-07-08 2009-05-20 甘臻 Integral water purifying apparatus
CN201770557U (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-03-23 浙江沃特水处理设备有限公司 Integrated water purifying device
US9056266B2 (en) * 2012-07-21 2015-06-16 Don M. Buckner Method and system to separate solids from liquids

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Effective date of registration: 20180115

Address after: 400023 Chongqing Jiangbei District Wujiang Road No. 18 1-1 (room 1-6)

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Address before: Jianshan village Chongqing city Qijiang County Gunan town 401421 three agency

Applicant before: QIJIANG COUNTY SHIZIQIAO WATER SUPPLY CO., LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20190415

Address after: 550000 Room B638, Auxiliary Room for Standard Factory Building of Jinyang Science and Technology Industrial Park, Guiyang High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Guizhou Province

Patentee after: Guizhou Tongxiang Water Environment Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 400023 No. 18 Wujiang Road, Jiangbei District, Chongqing, 1-1 (Room No. 1-6)

Patentee before: CHONGQING HEHUANG TECHNOLOGY CONSULTING CO., LTD.

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Granted publication date: 20180216

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