CN105346675A - Overlapping type mounting device of hatch covers - Google Patents
Overlapping type mounting device of hatch covers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105346675A CN105346675A CN201510829655.4A CN201510829655A CN105346675A CN 105346675 A CN105346675 A CN 105346675A CN 201510829655 A CN201510829655 A CN 201510829655A CN 105346675 A CN105346675 A CN 105346675A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hatch cover
- hatch
- hole
- cabin
- trailer coupling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B19/00—Arrangements or adaptations of ports, doors, windows, port-holes, or other openings or covers
- B63B19/12—Hatches; Hatchways
- B63B19/14—Hatch covers
- B63B19/18—Hatch covers slidable
Abstract
The invention relates to an overlapping type mounting device of hatch covers. The mounting device comprises a cargo cabin, wherein a left traction mechanism is arranged on the left side of the cargo cabin, a storage cabin is mounted on the right side of the cargo cabin, a right traction mechanism is arranged on the right side of the storage cabin, and the multiple hatch covers are mounted on the upper portion of the cargo cabin. Sliding rails are arranged on the upper portions of the two faces of the cargo cabin, the multiple hatch covers are provided with a plurality of sliding wheels sliding on the sliding rails, and oil cylinders are arranged on the four corners of the bottom of the storage cabin respectively; and a supporting table for supporting the hatch covers is mounted on cylinder rods of the oil cylinders. A beating portion of a positioning shaft is manually beaten, and taper guidance is carried out through the lower face of the positioning shaft, so that the lower portion of the positioning shaft can enter a through hole in a hatch positioning plate; positioning is simple and firm; when the hatch covers need to move, an auxiliary tool is used for pulling out the positioning shaft from a penetrating hole; and a triangular groove structure of the sliding wheels is designed to enable the sliding wheels to easily and stably move on the sliding rails. Water grooves of the hatch covers are matched with water groove covers, the water sealing performance of the cabin can be greatly improved, and mounting and dismounting are easy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ship deck mechanical device technical field, particularly relate to a kind of superposing type erecting device of hatch cover.
Background technology
At present, hanging apparatus laid by the hatch cover of boats and ships, now substantially adopt hydraulic ram to realize laying to the hatch cover in each cabin, hatch cover being opened and closes of hydraulic ram, also have and a kind ofly make all hatch covers vertically piling somewhere by hydraulic ram and other auxiliary devices.Existing hatch cover to lay required device more complicated, and have a certain impact to handling goods, the cost of equipment is higher simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
For the weak point existed in the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of superposing type erecting device of hatch cover.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of superposing type erecting device of hatch cover, comprising:
Cargo hold, on the left of described cargo hold, left trailer coupling is installed, on the right side of described cargo hold, holding bay is installed, on the right side of described holding bay, right trailer coupling is installed, multiple hatch cover is arranged on described cargo hold top, the two ends of each described hatch cover all arrange can with described left trailer coupling, the attaching parts that described right trailer coupling is connected;
Top, described cargo hold two sides is all provided with slide rail, multiple described hatch cover is provided with multiple pulley slided on described slide rail, four angles bottom described holding bay are all provided with oil cylinder, described oil cylinder thick stick is provided with the saddle for holding up described hatch cover.
Improve further as the present invention, above described hatch cover, both sides are all processed with tank, and sink cover is placed on adjacent two described tanks.
Improve further as the present invention, four angles of described hatch cover are all processed with through hole, are provided with hatch locating plate below described through hole, fix shaft is fixed in the through hole on described hatch locating plate through described through hole.
Improve further as the present invention, described fix shaft top is provided with beating part, through hole and convex shoulder successively.
Improve further as the present invention, on front side of described hatch cover with on the angle of rear side, all axis of traction is installed.
Improve further as the present invention, described attaching parts is be arranged on the suspension member end of described axis of traction outside.
Improve further as the present invention, described left trailer coupling with described right trailer coupling is provided with the hook matched with described suspension member end.
Improve further as the present invention, described storage cabin inside is provided with front and back anticollision strip and left and right anticollision strip.
Improve further as the present invention, described front and back anticollision strip and described left and right anticollision strip are hard rubber.
Improve further as the present invention, described oil cylinder is connected with the control setup of described storage cabin outside, and four angles bottom described storage cabin are all processed with leaking hole.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the combination that the motion of oil cylinder and trailer coupling make hatch cover slide, and hatch cover superposing type is installed, and structure is simple, and unloading is convenient.By to location shaft design, when hatch cover is located, by manually hitting the beating part of fix shaft, by tapering guiding below fix shaft, make the bottom of fix shaft enter in the through hole of hatch locating plate, location is simple, firmly; When needing hatch cover movable, accessory appliances is utilized to be extracted by fix shaft from through hole.Being designed with of triangular groove structure of pulley is beneficial to pulley pulsation-free motion on slide rail.The tank of hatch cover and coordinating of sink cover, make the water tightness in cabin greatly improve, and install, and removes simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the superposing type erecting device of a kind of hatch cover of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial top view of the superposing type erecting device of a kind of hatch cover of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at A position in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view at holding bay lid place.
In figure: 1, cargo hold; 2, left trailer coupling; 3, hatch cover; 4, pulley; 5, fix shaft; 6, axis of traction; 7, slide rail; 8, front and back anticollision strip; 9, left and right anticollision strip; 10, right trailer coupling; 11, saddle; 12, oil cylinder; 13, leaking hole; 14, holding bay; 15, tank; 16, hatch locating plate; 17, beating part; 18, through hole; 19, convex shoulder; 20, sink cover.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-4, the superposing type erecting device of a kind of hatch cover of the embodiment of the present invention, comprise: holding bay 14, uniform 4 oil cylinders 12 in bottom of holding bay 14, saddle 11 installed by the cylinder bar of oil cylinder 12, anticollision strip 8 and left and right anticollision strip 9 before and after the wall of holding bay 14 is installed, in the bottom of holding bay, leaking hole 13 is installed in four corners.Hatch cover 3, hatch cover 3 is arranged on the top in each cabin 1.Four corner processing through holes of hatch cover, at the both sides of hatch cover 3 processing tank 15, pulley 4, pulley 4 is arranged on the both sides of hatch cover 3 according to certain interval, installs slide rail 7 in the below of pulley 4.Axis of traction 6, corner on the limit that axis of traction 6 is fixedly mounted on hatch cover 3.Fix shaft 5, fix shaft 5 is arranged on the through hole in 4 corners of hatch cover 3 by free-running fit.Sink cover 20, sink cover 20 is placed on above the tank 15 of adjacent two pieces of hatch covers.The material of front and back anticollision strip 8 and left and right anticollision strip 9 is hard rubber.Oil cylinder 12 is controlled by a control system, and the motion of 4 oil cylinders is consistent.There is a suspension member end outside of axis of traction 6.The top of fix shaft 5 is beating part 17, and a middle processing through hole 18 is convex shoulder 19 below through hole, its bottom processing tapering.Below the through hole in 4 corners of hatch cover, hatch locating plate 16 is installed, hatch locating plate is processed through hole corresponding with the through hole of hatch cover 4.
The combination that the motion of oil cylinder and trailer coupling make hatch cover slide, makes hatch cover superposing type install, and structure is simple, and unloading is convenient.By to location shaft design, when hatch cover is located, by manually hitting the beating part of fix shaft, by tapering guiding below fix shaft, make the bottom of fix shaft enter in the through hole of hatch locating plate, location is simple, firmly; When needing hatch cover movable, accessory appliances is utilized to be extracted by fix shaft from through hole.Being designed with of triangular groove structure of pulley is beneficial to pulley pulsation-free motion on slide rail.The tank of hatch cover and coordinating of sink cover, make the water tightness in cabin greatly improve, and install, and removes simple.
During concrete use, understand the present invention for convenience, be described by reference to the accompanying drawings;
When freighter needs unloading or loading, sink cover is taken away, through hole is utilized to be extracted by fix shaft with other instruments, hatch cover needs to stack, oil cylinder is allowed up to move, until the height that the bottom of the upper plane of saddle and the pulley of hatch cover is consistent, by the drafting tool of the trailer coupling on the right, as hauling hook is suspended on the axis of traction of hatch cover, hatch cover is drawn toward the right, until hatch cover is moved on saddle, come loose drafting tool, oil cylinder down moves, make the height that height and the bottom of the pulley of hatch cover above of saddle upper-deck cabin lid are consistent, repeat action above, until all hatch covers are added in holding bay, when boats and ships need navigation, by hatch cover lid on cabin, hatch cover is pulled out in holding bay the position of specifying with the trailer coupling on the left side, fix shaft is put in 4 corner through holes of hatch cover, by manually hitting the beating part of fix shaft, by tapering guiding below fix shaft, the bottom of fix shaft is made to enter in the through hole of hatch locating plate, until the bottom of convex shoulder contacts with hatch cover, position, slip and the inconsistent phenomenon of hatch cover can not be there is when boats and ships are navigated by water in high sea, sink cover is covered.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a superposing type erecting device for hatch cover, is characterized in that, comprising:
Cargo hold (1), in described cargo hold (1) left side, left trailer coupling (2) is installed, described cargo hold (1) right side is provided with holding bay (14), described holding bay (14) right side is provided with right trailer coupling (10), multiple hatch cover (3) is arranged on described cargo hold (1) top, the two ends of each described hatch cover (3) all arrange can with described left trailer coupling (2), the attaching parts that described right trailer coupling (10) is connected;
Described cargo hold (1) is all provided with slide rail (7) in top, two sides relatively, multiple described hatch cover (3) is provided with multiple pulley (4) slided on described slide rail (7), four angles of described holding bay (14) bottom are all provided with oil cylinder (12), described oil cylinder (12) cylinder thick stick is provided with the saddle (11) for holding up described hatch cover (3).
2. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hatch cover (3) is all processed with tank (15) in both sides above, and sink cover (20) is placed on adjacent two described tanks (15).
3. according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: four angles of described hatch cover (3) are all processed with through hole, be provided with hatch locating plate (16) below described through hole, fix shaft (5) is fixed in the through hole on described hatch locating plate (16) through described through hole.
4. according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described fix shaft (5) top is provided with beating part (17), through hole (18) and convex shoulder (19) successively.
5. according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described hatch cover (3) front side and the angle of rear side are all provided with axis of traction (6).
6. according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described attaching parts is for being arranged on the outside suspension member end of described axis of traction (6).
7. according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described left trailer coupling (2) is provided with on described right trailer coupling (10) hook matched with described suspension member end.
8. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described storage cabin (14) inside is provided with front and back anticollision strip (8) and left and right anticollision strip (9).
9. according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described front and back anticollision strip (8) and described left and right anticollision strip (9) are hard rubber.
10. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oil cylinder (12) is connected with the control setup of described storage cabin (14) outside, four angles of described storage cabin (14) bottom are all processed with leaking hole (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510829655.4A CN105346675B (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | A kind of superposing type erecting device of hatch board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510829655.4A CN105346675B (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | A kind of superposing type erecting device of hatch board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105346675A true CN105346675A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
| CN105346675B CN105346675B (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=55322792
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510829655.4A Active CN105346675B (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | A kind of superposing type erecting device of hatch board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105346675B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108032962A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-05-15 | 杭州现代船舶设计研究有限公司 | A kind of arch ship cargo compartment cover |
| CN110217345A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-09-10 | 江龙船艇科技股份有限公司 | One kind is peculiar to vessel to turn over deck slid hatch cover apparatus |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5544067A (en) * | 1978-09-22 | 1980-03-28 | Arubuhaimu Magune Yaare | Automatic stop motion of piggyyback system hutch cover in cargo boat |
| JPS57130885A (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1982-08-13 | Kayaba Ind Co Ltd | Hatch cover container |
| JPS63173897U (en) * | 1987-05-06 | 1988-11-11 | ||
| CN202414106U (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-09-05 | 舟山大神洲造船有限公司 | Non-hydraulic opening structure for hydraulic type side-rolling hatch cover of ten-thousand-ton ship |
| CN203568499U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-04-30 | 无锡市福曼科技有限公司 | Plate-shaped tray stacking conveyer structure |
| CN204587413U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | 潍坊时和机械有限公司 | Automatic laminating machine |
| CN205239843U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-05-18 | 浙江海洋学院 | Stack formula installation device of hatch board |
-
2015
- 2015-11-24 CN CN201510829655.4A patent/CN105346675B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5544067A (en) * | 1978-09-22 | 1980-03-28 | Arubuhaimu Magune Yaare | Automatic stop motion of piggyyback system hutch cover in cargo boat |
| JPS57130885A (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1982-08-13 | Kayaba Ind Co Ltd | Hatch cover container |
| JPS63173897U (en) * | 1987-05-06 | 1988-11-11 | ||
| CN202414106U (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-09-05 | 舟山大神洲造船有限公司 | Non-hydraulic opening structure for hydraulic type side-rolling hatch cover of ten-thousand-ton ship |
| CN203568499U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-04-30 | 无锡市福曼科技有限公司 | Plate-shaped tray stacking conveyer structure |
| CN204587413U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | 潍坊时和机械有限公司 | Automatic laminating machine |
| CN205239843U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-05-18 | 浙江海洋学院 | Stack formula installation device of hatch board |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108032962A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-05-15 | 杭州现代船舶设计研究有限公司 | A kind of arch ship cargo compartment cover |
| CN110217345A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-09-10 | 江龙船艇科技股份有限公司 | One kind is peculiar to vessel to turn over deck slid hatch cover apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105346675B (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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