For the fixing device of ladder axle sleeve
Technical field
The invention belongs to axle sleeve field of fixation devices, more particularly to a kind of fixing device for ladder axle sleeve.
Background technology
Automobile has become the indispensable vehicles of people's life, and with the popularization of automobile, the quality to automobile will
Seek also more and more higher.And automobile quality it is main embodied from all kinds of spare and accessory parts of automobile, match somebody with somebody except engine is so important
Part, some small part qualities are also very important.There are the part of many ladder shaft sleeves, this kind of zero on one automobile
Part generally requires it to fix in process of production, then carries out other processing.
Fixation of the current factory the inside to this kind of part is mainly and is clamped with scroll chuck, and the problem for existing is, three-jaw card
Disk is entirely manual operations in clamping process, and process is comparatively laborious so that fixed speed is very slow;Clamped using scroll chuck,
Imprudence can all make the outer wall scratch of ladder shaft sleeve parts in holding too tight or clamping, cause the damage of part.
Therefore a kind of device that can also be quickly fixed to the lossless evil idea of ladder axle sleeve is needed.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of fixing device for ladder axle sleeve, with the cumbersome speed of the fixation procedure for solving ladder axle sleeve
Slow problem.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is:For ladder axle sleeve fix device, including pressing plate,
Base, lever, pull bar, gear and power source;Power source is coaxially connected with gear, can drive pinion rotation, is installed on base
It is internal;Pull bar is slidably connected with base, and its upper end is provided with the clamping lock of ladder shaft-like, and pull bar is provided with the rack tooth engaged with gear
Wheel rotation can slide pull bar;Pressing plate one end rotates with lever and is connected, and this end is provided with handle, and for shaking pressing plate, the other end sets
There is the draw-in groove being connected with snap fit;Lever is slidably connected with base.
The principle of this base case is:Ladder axle sleeve is enclosed within pull bar from pull bar upper end, and swinging handle makes on pressing plate
Draw-in groove is sealed with clamping lock on pull bar.Power source starts makes pinion rotation, pulls pull bar to be slided to base direction.Pressing plate and base
By ladder axle sleeve clamping.Pull bar to base direction move while because pull bar has driven pressing plate, what is be connected with pressing plate is dynamic
Bar can also be moved to base direction therewith.
The beneficial effect of this base case is:Power source moves pinion rotation band carry-over bar, and pull bar is slided therewith, this
Sample is set can slide pull bar quick and stable.Lever limits the slewing area of pressing plate, enable draw-in groove on pressing plate quickly with card
Lock coordinates.In fixed step axle sleeve, ladder axle sleeve is put up, swinging handle and start power source, operating process
It is very simple.This device is by both sides ladder axle sleeve axial end fixed step axle sleeve, it is to avoid ladder sleeve outer surface is caused
Damage.Compared with existing scroll chuck fixed step axle sleeve, ladder axle sleeve fixation procedure is simplified, improve ladder axle sleeve and fix
Speed.It also avoid that ladder sleeve outer surface is caused to damage when fixed.
Scheme two:Based on scheme it is preferred, lever and pressing plate junction are provided with for both alignment pins fixed.Pressure
Plate can be rotated around lever in itself, and during fixed step axle sleeve, alignment pin is easy to limitation pressing plate to be rotated along lever, prevents
When ladder axle sleeve is fixed, pressing plate is rocked.
Scheme three:Based on scheme it is another preferably, one end that lever is connected with base is provided with back-up ring.Lever and base
It is to be slidably connected, the anti-arresting lever of back-up ring is slipped from base.
Scheme four:Based on scheme it is another preferably, the lever is provided with the first stopper slot, base and the first stopper slot
Corresponding position is installed by the first banking pin.Lever is to be slidably connected with base, and the first stopper slot is used to limit with the first banking pin
The displacement of lever slip relative with base is made.
Scheme five:Based on scheme it is another preferably, pull bar is provided with the second stopper slot, and base is relative with the second stopper slot
The position answered is installed by the second banking pin.Pull bar is to be slidably connected with base, and the second stopper slot and the second banking pin are used to limit drawing
The distance of bar slip relative with base.
Scheme six:Based on scheme it is another preferably, it is dismountable on the base to be provided with the card coordinated with pressing plate
Disk.Base is a big entirety, in ladder bearing fixation procedure, it is difficult to avoid that contact surface abrasion can be made.Chuck can be avoided
Ladder axle sleeve directly and base contacts, makes seat wear when fixing.
Scheme seven:Used as the preferred of scheme six, chuck and base are with being threadedly coupled.During device use, chuck with
Base needs to link into an integrated entity.With threaded connection, the fixtures such as screws bolts can be used, make stable connection, it is also non-in dismounting
It is often convenient.
Scheme eight:Based on scheme it is preferred to any one of scheme seven, base is connected one end with lever and sets shaft-cup.For
Facilitate the installation of lever, the axis hole that base is connected with lever is through hole, and axis hole can be used for the dust-proof of device and sealing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure sectional view of the present invention for the fixing device embodiment of ladder axle sleeve.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Pressing plate 1, pull bar 2, lever 3, power source 4, base 5, gear 6, tooth bar
7th, chuck 8, bolt 9, handle 10, the second stopper slot 11, the second banking pin 12, back-up ring 13, shaft-cup 14, draw-in groove 15, clamping lock 16, rank
Terraced axle sleeve 17, the first stopper slot 18, the first banking pin 19, location hole 20.
As shown in figure 1, for the fixing device of ladder axle sleeve.Including pressing plate 1, base 5, lever 3, pull bar 2, the and of gear 6
Power source 4;Power source 4 is coaxially connected with gear 6, can be rotated with moving gear 6, is installed on the inside of base 5;Power source 4 is provided with
Adjustable gear switch, can adjust the forward and reverse rotation of gear 6.The base 5 of pull bar 2 is slidably connected, and its upper end is provided with the card of ladder shaft-like
Lock 16, pull bar 2 is provided with the tooth bar 7 engaged with gear 6, and gear 6 is rotated can slide pull bar 2;Contacted with base 5 on pull bar 2
Face be provided with the second stopper slot 11, the second banking pin 12 is installed on base 5, for limit pull bar 2 slip distance.The bottom of at
Seat 5 is outer and the junction of pull bar 2 sets chuck 8, and chuck 8 is presented and is provided with ladder, and the bolt 9 of chuck 8 is fixed on base 5, is used for
Prevent ladder axle sleeve from causing to damage with the directly contact of base 5.Pressing plate 1 is rotated with lever 3 and is connected, and both contact surfaces are provided with positioning
Hole 20, when pressing plate 1 need not be rotated, by alignment pin by up, makes pressing plate 1 not be rotated further by;The one end of pressing plate 1 sets handle 10, uses
In shake pressing plate 1, the other end is provided with draw-in groove 15, and draw-in groove 15 and clamping lock 16 can be connected.Lever 3 is slidably connected with base 5, its
Lever 3 is provided with back-up ring 13 with the connection end of base 5, and anti-arresting lever 3 is sliding out coming in sliding process from the inside of base 5;In lever 3
The face contacted with base 5 is provided with the first stopper slot 18, and the first banking pin 19 is provided with base 5, is slided for limiting lever 3
Distance.The axis hole that base 5 is connected with lever 3 is a through hole, and shaft-cup 14 is provided with one end, convenient to be arranged on bottom with lever 3
On seat 5.
During concrete operations, ladder axle sleeve 17 is enclosed within pull bar 2 from the upper end of pull bar 2, swinging handle 10 makes the card on pressing plate 1
Groove 15 is sealed with clamping lock 16 on pull bar 2.Then alignment pin is put in, pressing plate 1 is not rotated further by.Now can by power source 4
Shifting switch is pressed rotates clockwise gear 6, pulls pull bar 2 to be slided to the direction of base 5, and pressing plate 1 and chuck 8 are by ladder axle sleeve
Clamping.Ladder axle sleeve is completed to fix.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of structure of the present invention is not departed from, can be with
Some deformations and improvement are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in specification
Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.