CN105345495A - Pressing plate type floating clamp - Google Patents

Pressing plate type floating clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105345495A
CN105345495A CN201510706487.XA CN201510706487A CN105345495A CN 105345495 A CN105345495 A CN 105345495A CN 201510706487 A CN201510706487 A CN 201510706487A CN 105345495 A CN105345495 A CN 105345495A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressing plate
hole
push rod
clamping
type floating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510706487.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李天能
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Yongchuan Zhicheng Furniture Factory
Original Assignee
Chongqing Yongchuan Zhicheng Furniture Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Yongchuan Zhicheng Furniture Factory filed Critical Chongqing Yongchuan Zhicheng Furniture Factory
Priority to CN201510706487.XA priority Critical patent/CN105345495A/en
Publication of CN105345495A publication Critical patent/CN105345495A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/02Assembly jigs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pressing plate type floating clamp. The pressing plate type floating clamp comprises a fixing mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The fixing mechanism comprises an upper base, a lower base and a protrusion arranged on the upper base. The clamping mechanism comprises a positioning block, a clamping arm, a pressing plate, a supporting plate, and a bolt. The clamping arm and the pressing plate are used for clamping a workpiece. The supporting plate is used for supporting the pressing plate. The bolt penetrates the pressing plate and the supporting plate and is arranged in the positioning block. The end, away from the clamped workpiece, of the clamping arm is hinged to the lower base. The positioning block is fixedly connected with the lower base. A first hole and a second hole are formed in the positioning block are perpendicularly communicated with each other. A first ejector rod is arranged in the pressing plate and is connected into the first hole in a sliding manner. A second ejector rod is arranged in the second hole. The end faces, abutting against each other, of the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod are matched conical faces. The other end of the second ejector rod is opposite to the clamping arm. The bolt is sleeved and connected with a nut. The nut is arranged above the pressing plate. A spring piece is arranged between the supporting plate and the positioning block. By means of the scheme, the problems that an existing die is complex in structure, poor in clamping effect and low in production efficiency are solved.

Description

Presser type floating clamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fixtures, be specifically related to a kind of presser type floating clamp.
Background technology
In a broad sense, any operation in technical process, is used for rapidly, installs easily and safely the device of workpiece, all can be described as fixture.Such as weld jig, inspection jig, assembling jig, jig etc.Wherein jig is the most common, often referred to as fixture.On lathe during processing work, the dimensions reaching drawing for making the surface energy of workpiece and specify, geometry and with the technical requirements such as the relative-position error on other surfaces, workpiece must be installed before processing, clip.Fixture is made up of setting element, clamping device, tool setting induction element, indexing means, Connection Element and clamp body etc. usually.
Fixture and grip device are widely known by the people, and are widely used for manufacturing.Particularly, fixture has various reference surface and point, and parts or instrument can accurately be located.In many process, this is general to clamp member, so that these parts can keep correct juxtaposition relationship in such as punching press, riveted joint, welding, the process of pasting or solidifying.Fixture is considered to requisite parts in processing industry, and is the vitals of calculating processing cost, is also the vitals requiring that logistics is considered in process of production.Existing mold structure is more complicated, and not good to the clamping effect of workpiece, causes the workpiece quality after processing not up to standard, reduces production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of structure simple, step up effective, that production efficiency is high presser type floating clamp.
For achieving the above object, base case of the present invention is as follows: presser type floating clamp, comprises fixed mechanism and clamp system, and described fixed mechanism comprises stepped pedestal and the projection for clamping work pieces, described pedestal comprises top base and bottom base, and described projection is arranged on top base, described clamp system is arranged on bottom base, described clamp system comprises locating piece, for the clamping limb of clamping work pieces, for the pressing plate of clamping work pieces, for supporting the gripper shoe of pressing plate and passing pressing plate, gripper shoe is arranged at the bolt in locating piece, described clamping limb away from one end of clamping work pieces and bottom base hinged, described locating piece is fixedly connected with bottom base, the first hole and the second hole is provided with in described locating piece, described first hole is vertical with the second hole and communicate, the first push rod is provided with in described pressing plate, described first push rod is slidably connected in the first hole, the second push rod is provided with in described second hole, the end face that described first push rod and the second push rod offset is set to the conical surface matched, the other end of described second push rod is relative with clamping limb, described bolt sleeve is connected to nut, described nut is arranged at the top of pressing plate, spring part is provided with between described gripper shoe and locating piece.
The principle of base case and advantage: during operation, be first fixedly connected with locating piece with bottom base, and one end and the bottom base of clamping limb are hinged, and bolt is arranged in locating piece through pressing plate, gripper shoe; Then workpiece is positioned in projection, right-hand member and the top base of workpiece offset, tightening nuts presses down one end of pressing plate and workpiece offsets, first push rod moves down in the first hole simultaneously, conical surface one end that conical surface one end of first push rod extrudes the second push rod drives the second push rod to move right, second push rod crushing clamp gripping arm rotates around pin joint and one end of clamping limb and workpiece is offseted, and now spring part is impaction state; The clamping to workpiece is realized finally by one end of one end of pressing plate, clamping limb, projection and top base.When unscrewing nut, spring part promotes pressing plate and moves upward, and drive the first push rod to move upward, the second push rod unclamps clamping limb, makes one end of one end of platen clamp workpiece and clamping limb clamping work pieces all unclamp workpiece, can take out workpiece.This programme realizes the clamping to workpiece mainly through one end of one end of pressing plate, clamping limb, projection and top base, its overall structure is simple, and clamping effect is good, and workpiece is to add man-hour more stable, workpiece quality compliance rate after processing is increased, effectively raises production efficiency.
Preferred version one: based on the preferred version of scheme, described top base is connected with screw, by above-mentioned setting, screw is connected with the sidewall thread of top base, screw replaces the sidewall of top base to clamp workpiece, add the service life of pedestal, and screw is convenient for assembly and dismounting, has effectively saved cost.
Preferred version two: based on the another preferred version of scheme; described bolt is also socketed with packing ring; described packing ring is arranged between nut and pressing plate; by above-mentioned setting; packing ring has certain elasticity; the surface of pressing plate can be protected not to be subject to the wearing and tearing of nut, to add the service life of pressing plate, effectively save cost.
Preferred version three: based on the another preferred version of scheme, described spring part is stage clip, and by above-mentioned setting, stage clip has very strong compression capability, and when tightening nuts, gripper shoe extruding stage clip, makes stage clip be impaction state; When unscrewing nut, stage clip gives gripper shoe one to lifting force, saves time and manpower.
Preferred version four: based on the another preferred version of scheme, one end of described clamping limb by bearing pin and bottom base hinged, by above-mentioned setting, by above-mentioned setting, more stable when bearing pin makes clamping limb rotate around pin joint, and convenient for assembly and dismounting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of presser type floating clamp embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: top base 1, bottom base 2, projection 3, locating piece 4, clamping limb 5, pressing plate 6, gripper shoe 7, hole 12, bolt 8, first push rod 9, second push rod 10, first hole 11, second, nut 13, stage clip 14, screw 15, packing ring 16, bearing pin 17.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: presser type floating clamp, comprise fixed mechanism and clamp system, fixed mechanism comprises stepped pedestal, the projection 3 for clamping work pieces and the screw 15 for clamping work pieces, pedestal comprises top base 1 and bottom base 2, protruding 3 are arranged on top base 1, and screw 15 is arranged on the sidewall of top base 1, clamp system is arranged on bottom base 2, clamp system comprises locating piece 4, for the clamping limb 5 of clamping work pieces, for the pressing plate 6 of clamping work pieces, for supporting the gripper shoe 7 of pressing plate 6 and passing pressing plate 6, gripper shoe 7 is arranged at the bolt 8 in locating piece 4, the lower end of clamping limb 5 is hinged by bearing pin 17 and bottom base 2, the upper end of clamping limb 5 is relative with the left end of workpiece, locating piece 4 is fixedly connected with by limit screw 15 with bottom base 2, the first hole 11 and the second hole 12 is provided with in locating piece 4, first hole 11 is vertical with the second hole 12 and communicate, the first push rod 9 is provided with in pressing plate 6, first push rod 9 is arranged at the left end of pressing plate 6, first push rod 9 is slidably connected in the first hole 11, the second push rod 10 is provided with in second hole 12, the end face that described first push rod 9 and the second push rod 10 offset is set to the conical surface matched, the right-hand member of the second push rod 10 is relative with clamping limb 5, bolt 8 is socketed with nut 13 and packing ring 16, nut 13 is arranged at the top of pressing plate 6, packing ring 16 is arranged between nut 13 and pressing plate 6, stage clip 14 is provided with between gripper shoe 7 and locating piece 4.
In the present embodiment, during operation, be first fixedly connected with by limit screw 15 with bottom base 2 by locating piece 4, the lower end of clamping limb 5 is hinged by bearing pin 17 and bottom base 2, and bolt 8 is arranged in locating piece 4 through pressing plate 6, gripper shoe 7; Then workpiece is positioned on protruding 3, right-hand member and the screw 15 of workpiece offset, tightening nuts 13 presses down the right-hand member of pressing plate 6 and workpiece offsets, first push rod 9 moves down in the first hole 11 simultaneously, the left end that the lower end of the first push rod 9 extrudes the second push rod 10 drives the second push rod 10 to move right, second push rod 10 crushing clamp gripping arm 5 rotates around pin joint and the upper end of clamping limb 5 and workpiece is offseted, and now stage clip 14 is impaction state; Finally by the right-hand member of pressing plate 6, clamping limb 5 upper end, protruding 3 and screw 15 realize to workpiece clamping.When unscrewing nut 13, stage clip 14 promotes pressing plate 6 and moves upward, and drive the first push rod 9 to move upward, the second push rod 10 unclamps clamping limb 5, makes the upper end of the right-hand member of pressing plate 6 and clamping limb 5 all unclamp workpiece, can take out workpiece.This programme mainly through the right-hand member of pressing plate 6, clamping limb 5 upper end, protruding 3 and screw 15 realize to workpiece clamping, its overall structure is simple, and clamping effect is good, and workpiece is to add man-hour more stable, workpiece quality compliance rate after processing is increased, effectively raises production efficiency.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and/or characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (5)

1. presser type floating clamp, comprises fixed mechanism and clamp system, it is characterized in that: described fixed mechanism comprises stepped pedestal and the projection for clamping work pieces, and described pedestal comprises top base and bottom base, and described projection is arranged on top base, described clamp system is arranged on bottom base, described clamp system comprises locating piece, for the clamping limb of clamping work pieces, for the pressing plate of clamping work pieces, for supporting the gripper shoe of pressing plate and passing pressing plate, gripper shoe is arranged at the bolt in locating piece, described clamping limb away from one end of clamping work pieces and bottom base hinged, described locating piece is fixedly connected with bottom base, the first hole and the second hole is provided with in described locating piece, described first hole is vertical with the second hole and communicate, the first push rod is provided with in described pressing plate, described first push rod is slidably connected in the first hole, the second push rod is provided with in described second hole, the end face that described first push rod and the second push rod offset is set to the conical surface matched, the other end of described second push rod is relative with clamping limb, described bolt sleeve is connected to nut, described nut is arranged at the top of pressing plate, spring part is provided with between described gripper shoe and locating piece.
2. presser type floating clamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described top base is connected with screw.
3. presser type floating clamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bolt is also socketed with packing ring, described packing ring is arranged between nut and pressing plate.
4. presser type floating clamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spring part is stage clip.
5. presser type floating clamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one end of described clamping limb by bearing pin and bottom base hinged.
CN201510706487.XA 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Pressing plate type floating clamp Pending CN105345495A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510706487.XA CN105345495A (en) 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Pressing plate type floating clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510706487.XA CN105345495A (en) 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Pressing plate type floating clamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105345495A true CN105345495A (en) 2016-02-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510706487.XA Pending CN105345495A (en) 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Pressing plate type floating clamp

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105345495A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106181482A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-07 施泰德精密机械(太仓)有限公司 A kind of automatic pressing material system for plane machining lathe
CN106553141A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-05 苏州荣凯克精密机械有限公司 The positioning component of hay mover head section kludge
CN107263348A (en) * 2016-04-06 2017-10-20 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 One kind machining uses two-way positioning clamping device
CN107695347A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-02-16 重庆市九瑞粉末冶金有限责任公司 A kind of high stability powder metallurgy pressing equipment
CN111113311A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-08 西安开天铁路电气股份有限公司 Auxiliary device for part assembly and operation method thereof
CN111940962A (en) * 2019-05-17 2020-11-17 襄阳龙思达智控技术有限公司 Automatic welding robot based on marching support processing usefulness
CN112207597A (en) * 2020-09-03 2021-01-12 福建省威诺数控有限公司 Floating taper sleeve centering clamp
CN112276359A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-01-29 连云港冠钰精密工业有限公司 Fixing clamp for valve assembly welding and product inspection method
CN113752194A (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-12-07 绩溪县徽洋车桥有限责任公司 Fixed frock of maintenance of car axle
CN115213708A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-10-21 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Linkage clamping machine adds anchor clamps
CN115319496A (en) * 2022-08-02 2022-11-11 泰州市东方传动技术有限公司 Chamfer machining method and machining clamp for movable gear sleeve

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107263348A (en) * 2016-04-06 2017-10-20 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 One kind machining uses two-way positioning clamping device
CN107263348B (en) * 2016-04-06 2019-01-25 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 A kind of two-way positioning clamping device of machining
CN106181482A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-07 施泰德精密机械(太仓)有限公司 A kind of automatic pressing material system for plane machining lathe
CN106553141A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-05 苏州荣凯克精密机械有限公司 The positioning component of hay mover head section kludge
CN107695347A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-02-16 重庆市九瑞粉末冶金有限责任公司 A kind of high stability powder metallurgy pressing equipment
CN107695347B (en) * 2017-09-11 2023-12-05 圣航粉末冶金河北有限公司 High stability powder metallurgy compacting equipment
CN111940962A (en) * 2019-05-17 2020-11-17 襄阳龙思达智控技术有限公司 Automatic welding robot based on marching support processing usefulness
CN113752194A (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-12-07 绩溪县徽洋车桥有限责任公司 Fixed frock of maintenance of car axle
CN111113311A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-08 西安开天铁路电气股份有限公司 Auxiliary device for part assembly and operation method thereof
CN114770177B (en) * 2020-09-03 2023-08-15 福建省威诺数控有限公司 High-precision and efficient floating taper sleeve centering clamp
CN112207597A (en) * 2020-09-03 2021-01-12 福建省威诺数控有限公司 Floating taper sleeve centering clamp
CN114770177A (en) * 2020-09-03 2022-07-22 福建省威诺数控有限公司 High-precision and high-efficiency floating taper sleeve centering clamp
CN112276359A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-01-29 连云港冠钰精密工业有限公司 Fixing clamp for valve assembly welding and product inspection method
CN112276359B (en) * 2020-11-04 2022-04-15 连云港冠钰精密工业有限公司 Fixing clamp for valve assembly welding and product inspection method
CN115213708A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-10-21 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Linkage clamping machine adds anchor clamps
CN115319496A (en) * 2022-08-02 2022-11-11 泰州市东方传动技术有限公司 Chamfer machining method and machining clamp for movable gear sleeve

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160224

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication