CN105345181A - Interpolated type linear cutting forming device for rear tool face of twist drill - Google Patents

Interpolated type linear cutting forming device for rear tool face of twist drill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105345181A
CN105345181A CN201510818357.5A CN201510818357A CN105345181A CN 105345181 A CN105345181 A CN 105345181A CN 201510818357 A CN201510818357 A CN 201510818357A CN 105345181 A CN105345181 A CN 105345181A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting plate
fluted drill
twist drill
forming device
type linear
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201510818357.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105345181B (en
Inventor
白海清
朱超
杨柳
王磐
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi University of Technology filed Critical Shaanxi University of Technology
Priority to CN201510818357.5A priority Critical patent/CN105345181B/en
Publication of CN105345181A publication Critical patent/CN105345181A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105345181B publication Critical patent/CN105345181B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H7/00Processes or apparatus applicable to both electrical discharge machining and electrochemical machining
    • B23H7/02Wire-cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H11/00Auxiliary apparatus or details, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H11/00Auxiliary apparatus or details, not otherwise provided for
    • B23H11/003Mounting of workpieces, e.g. working-tables

Abstract

The invention discloses an interpolated type linear cutting forming device for a rear tool face of a twist drill. The interpolated type linear cutting forming device comprises a rack and the twist drill. A rolling guide rail pair and a screw and nut pair are fixed to the rack and are connected with a connecting plate. A rotating disc is connected to the connecting plate. The twist drill is clamped through a spring collet and installed on the rotating disc. According to the interpolated type linear cutting forming device for the rear tool face of the twist drill, edge grinding is easy, and rotation around the cone rotation center where the rear tool face of the twist drill is located is not needed. Compared with an existing grinding wheel edge grinding method, grinding burns do not exist, grinding force does not exist, grinding burns on the rear tool face are not generated, influences from tool materials and tool sizes do not exist, and the interpolated type linear cutting forming device can be used for edge grinding of twist drills which are made of various materials and are various in dimension.

Description

Knife face insertion packing Linear cut building mortion after fluted drill
Technical field
The invention belongs to metal knife former technical field, be specifically related to knife face insertion packing Linear cut building mortion after a kind of fluted drill.
Background technology
For standard fluted drill, according to cutting requirement, will reach two objects after sharpening, one is that the distribution of relief angle on main cutting edge answers outer rim little, larger the closer to brill core, and should have suitable chisel edge angle and the forward and backward angle of chisel edge; Two is that the linearity of requirement main cutting edge is good.
Knife face sharpening technique after existing fluted drill, extensively adopts emery wheel sharpening, has Taper section sharpening method, helicoid sharpening method, plane sharpening method, hyperboloid sharpening method and face of cylinder sharpening method etc. particularly.Emery wheel sharpening method exist subject matter be: sharpening equipment complex structure, easily produce grinding burn, production efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide knife face insertion packing Linear cut building mortion after a kind of fluted drill, solve existing emery wheel Sharpening device complex structure, easily produce grinding burn and the low problem of production efficiency.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is, knife face insertion packing Linear cut building mortion after fluted drill, comprise frame and fluted drill, frame is fixed with rolling guide-rail pairs and screw pair, rolling guide-rail pairs is all connected with connecting plate with screw pair, connecting plate is connected with rotating disk, and fluted drill is clamped by collet and is arranged on rotating disk.
Feature of the present invention is also,
Rolling guide-rail pairs comprises 4 way blocks and guide rail, and 4 way blocks are contained on connecting plate, and connecting plate can be moved linearly along guide rail by way block, and guide rail is fixed in frame.
Screw pair is comprised bearing block and is arranged on the leading screw in bearing block by bearing, and leading screw is connected with nut, and nut is arranged on connecting plate, and bearing block is arranged in frame.
Connecting plate is connected with rotating disk by screw, and rotating disk can at the cylinder upper rotary 0-90 ° of connecting plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, knife face insertion packing Linear cut building mortion after fluted drill of the present invention, sharpening is easy, does not need the rotation of the knife face place cone centre of gyration after fluted drill.Compared with existing emery wheel sharpening method, without grinding burn, without grinding force, do not produce rear knife face grinding burn, do not affect by cutter material and tool dimension, the fluted drill of the energy various conduction cutter material of sharpening and dimensions.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of knife face insertion packing Linear cut building mortion after fluted drill of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
In figure, 1. frame, 2. guide rail, 3. leading screw, 4. way block, 5. connecting plate, 6. nut, 7. rotating disk, 8. collet, 9. fluted drill, 10. bearing, 11. bearing blocks, 12. handwheels, 13. electrode wire of wire-cutting machine tools.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Knife face insertion packing Linear cut building mortion after fluted drill of the present invention, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, comprise frame 1 and fluted drill 9, frame 1 is fixed with rolling guide-rail pairs and screw pair, rolling guide-rail pairs and screw pair are all connected with connecting plate 5, connecting plate 5 is connected with rotating disk 7, fluted drill 9 is clamped by collet 8 and is arranged on rotating disk 7.
Rolling guide-rail pairs comprises way block 4 and guide rail 2,4 way blocks 4 are contained on connecting plate 5, and connecting plate 5 can be moved linearly along guide rail 2 by way block 4, and connecting plate 5 is connected with rotating disk 7 by screw, and rotating disk 7 can at the cylinder upper rotary 0-90 ° of connecting plate 5, guide rail 2 is fixed in frame 1.
Screw pair is comprised bearing block 11 and is arranged on the leading screw 3 of bearing block 11 li by bearing 10, and leading screw 3 is connected with nut 6, and nut 6 is arranged on connecting plate 5, and bearing block 11 is arranged in frame 1, and handwheel 12 is equipped with in the end of leading screw 3.
Operation principle of the present invention is, fluted drill 9 is clamped by collet 8, adjusts the initial position of fluted drill 9 during clamping, collet 8 is arranged on rotating disk 7, turn round around the cylinder of connecting plate 5 together with rotating disk 7,45 ° should be turned over for standard fluted drill, tighten with screw; Connecting plate 5 is connected with leading screw 3 by nut 6, rotating handwheel 12 can make connecting plate 5 realize moving up and down along guide rail 2, for adjusting the relative position of fluted drill 9 relatively between electrode wire of wire-cutting machine tools 13, whole device is fixed on the workbench of electric spark linear cutting machine by frame 1.When after standard fluted drill, knife face Linear cut is shaped, adjustment fluted drill 9 is 45 ° relative to angle between vertical direction, utilize electrode wire of wire-cutting machine tools cone adjusting degree function, angle between adjustment electrode wire of wire-cutting machine tools 13 and vertical direction is 14 °, the distance between fluted drill 9 and electrode wire of wire-cutting machine tools 13 is adjusted again by handwheel 12, the rectilinear movement function of recycling wire electrode cutting bench, adjust the horizontal range between the centre of gyration of fluted drill 9 and electrode wire of wire-cutting machine tools 13, then, utilize the circular interpolation function of wire electrode cutting bench, the electric discharge galvanic corrosion of electrode wire of wire-cutting machine tools 13, carry out the shaping of the rear knife face of fluted drill 9.
By the way, after fluted drill of the present invention, knife face insertion packing Linear cut building mortion solves the low problem of existing emery wheel Sharpening device complex structure, easily generation grinding burn and production efficiency, after fluted drill of the present invention, knife face insertion packing Linear cut is shaped to dress up and describes easily, does not need the rotation of the knife face place cone centre of gyration after fluted drill.Compared with existing emery wheel sharpening method, lack a gyration, circular interpolation is utilized to realize the shaping of knife face after fluted drill, and without grinding burn, without grinding force, do not produce rear knife face grinding burn, do not affect by cutter material and tool dimension, the fluted drill of the energy various conduction cutter material of sharpening and dimensions.

Claims (4)

1. knife face insertion packing Linear cut building mortion after fluted drill, it is characterized in that, comprise frame (1) and fluted drill (9), (1) is fixed with rolling guide-rail pairs and screw pair to described frame, described rolling guide-rail pairs and screw pair are all connected with connecting plate (5), described connecting plate (5) is connected with rotating disk (7), described fluted drill (9) is clamped by collet (8) and is arranged on rotating disk (7).
2. knife face insertion packing Linear cut building mortion after fluted drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rolling guide-rail pairs comprises 4 way blocks (4) and guide rail (2), described 4 way blocks (4) are contained on connecting plate (5), described connecting plate (5) can be moved linearly along guide rail (2) by way block (4), and described guide rail (2) is fixed in frame (1).
3. knife face insertion packing Linear cut building mortion after fluted drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described screw pair comprises bearing block (11) and is arranged on the inner leading screw (3) of bearing block (11) by bearing (10), described leading screw (3) is connected with nut (6), described nut (6) is arranged on connecting plate (5), and described bearing block (11) is arranged in frame (1).
4. knife face insertion packing Linear cut building mortion after fluted drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described connecting plate (5) is connected with rotating disk (7) by screw, and rotating disk (7) can at the cylinder upper rotary 0-90 ° of connecting plate (5).
CN201510818357.5A 2015-11-23 2015-11-23 Knife face insertion packing wire cutting building mortion after fluted drill Active CN105345181B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510818357.5A CN105345181B (en) 2015-11-23 2015-11-23 Knife face insertion packing wire cutting building mortion after fluted drill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510818357.5A CN105345181B (en) 2015-11-23 2015-11-23 Knife face insertion packing wire cutting building mortion after fluted drill

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105345181A true CN105345181A (en) 2016-02-24
CN105345181B CN105345181B (en) 2018-06-29

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CN201510818357.5A Active CN105345181B (en) 2015-11-23 2015-11-23 Knife face insertion packing wire cutting building mortion after fluted drill

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CN (1) CN105345181B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1059860A (en) * 1990-09-12 1992-04-01 傅蔡安 A kind of method of making Ni Zhifu drill
JPH09267219A (en) * 1996-04-02 1997-10-14 Makino Milling Mach Co Ltd Device for working forming tool by numerical control
CN101502927A (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-08-12 东莞市微创工具科技有限公司 Method for preparing grinding-free drill head and drill head
CN102407464A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-04-11 陕西理工学院 Device for spirally grinding back knife face of spiral drill based on electrospark wire cutting
CN103707136A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-04-09 陕西理工学院 WEDM-based (wire-cut electric discharge machining based) twist drill rear face forming device
CN205110980U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-30 陕西理工学院 Run -in formula wire -electrode cutting shaper of knife face behind fluted drill

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1059860A (en) * 1990-09-12 1992-04-01 傅蔡安 A kind of method of making Ni Zhifu drill
JPH09267219A (en) * 1996-04-02 1997-10-14 Makino Milling Mach Co Ltd Device for working forming tool by numerical control
CN101502927A (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-08-12 东莞市微创工具科技有限公司 Method for preparing grinding-free drill head and drill head
CN102407464A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-04-11 陕西理工学院 Device for spirally grinding back knife face of spiral drill based on electrospark wire cutting
CN103707136A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-04-09 陕西理工学院 WEDM-based (wire-cut electric discharge machining based) twist drill rear face forming device
CN205110980U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-30 陕西理工学院 Run -in formula wire -electrode cutting shaper of knife face behind fluted drill

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
何宁等: "车刀前刀面影响刃磨强度的研究", 《机床与液压》 *
傅蔡安等: "群钻制作方法的研究", 《现代制造工程》 *

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