CN105340736B - A kind of method of swordleaf dragon tree Lax callus induction - Google Patents

A kind of method of swordleaf dragon tree Lax callus induction Download PDF

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CN105340736B
CN105340736B CN201510755473.7A CN201510755473A CN105340736B CN 105340736 B CN105340736 B CN 105340736B CN 201510755473 A CN201510755473 A CN 201510755473A CN 105340736 B CN105340736 B CN 105340736B
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callus
explant
culture medium
bud
inoculated
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CN105340736A (en
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韦莹
韦坤华
缪剑华
肖冬
李翠
李林轩
王诺
王一诺
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Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants
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Abstract

A kind of method of swordleaf dragon tree Lax callus induction, comprises the following steps:(1) swordleaf dragon tree seed or bud is taken to be carried out disinfection as explant respectively;(2) explant after sterilization is placed in induction budding or bud clump in MS minimal mediums;(3) sterile bud is respectively placed in MS, B5, N6 addition BA of 6 benzyladenine 6 and methyl α-naphthyl acetate NAA culture medium and carries out culture acquisition callus;(4) callus is placed in the inducing culture of addition hormon and is cultivated to obtain more open-textured callus.The callus peak green or milky that are obtained using the method for the invention, loose, multiplication capacity is strong, can induce raised growth good Lax callus the short time, and producing swordleaf dragon tree total alkaloid to carry out cell suspension cultures provides material.

Description

A kind of method of swordleaf dragon tree Lax callus induction
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant Lax callus abductive approach, the loose callus of particularly a kind of swordleaf dragon tree Organize abductive approach.
Background technology
Swordleaf dragon tree (Dracaena cochinchinensis (Lour) S.C.Chen) also known as wood in thousand, dragon's blood tree, Toe dragon tree, it is vulnerable species, belongs to Chinese Second Class Key Protected Plant.Swordleaf dragon tree has very high medical value, from its resin The dragon's blood of extraction is referred to as Sanguis Draxonis, is China's tradition rare traditional Chinese medicine, in existing more than 1500 usage history in China.According to 《Compendium of Materia Medica》Record, Resina Draconis is warm-natured, flat, sweet, salty, nontoxic, enters blood system, and return lung, spleen, kidney three pass through, have it is promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, The remarkable efficacies such as swelling and pain relieving, astringing to arrest bleeding, softening and resolving hard mass, myogenic sore, there are the good reputation of " promoting blood circulation panacea ", main distribution clouds The ground such as south, Guangxi, Hainan.
In recent years, because its demand is greatly along with fancy price causes people to implement swordleaf dragon tree wild resource It is irrational it is predatory fell, swordleaf dragon tree wild resource is increasingly exhausted, endangered, by many countries in the world It is classified as rare endangered plants.Therefore it is particularly important tissue-culturing rapid propagation to be carried out to it using biotechnology.To swordleaf dragon tree Research is mainly in the research of pharmaceutical chemistry composition, tissue cultures etc., and there has been no research in terms of cell suspension cultures at present Report.Lax callus is easily fragmentary, and multiplication capacity is vigorous, is preserved by long-term subculture without losing embryo, is advantageous to be cured Injured tissue establishes excellent suspension system, and can therefrom isolate the protoplast of totipotency when needed.By probing into difference Influence of the hormone to swordleaf dragon tree callus, fast-growth, the maximum hormone ratio of loose type callus are filtered out, is Carry out cell suspension cultures production swordleaf dragon tree total alkaloid and material is provided, provided for protection and reasonable development swordleaf dragon tree Technical method.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the method that a kind of Lax callus of swordleaf dragon tree induces, it being capable of the short time Produce the vigorous Lax callus of multiplication capacity, provide material to carry out cell suspension cultures production swordleaf dragon tree total alkaloid Material.
The present invention reaches above-mentioned purpose by the following technical programs:A kind of Lax callus induction of swordleaf dragon tree Method, comprise the following steps:
(1) sterilization of explant:Liquid detergent aqueous cleaning explant surface smut is first used, is placed in beaker and carries out flowing water 5~8min is rinsed, is then moved on superclean bench, seed and bud are soaked into 30s, aseptic water washing 1 with 75v/v% alcohol Time, then use 0.1v/v%HgC12Immersion, the time is respectively 8,12,15min, sterilized water soaks 3 times, blotted with aseptic filter paper outer It is inoculated with after implant surface moisture, wherein sterilized water is the distilled water through autoclave sterilization;The explant is full kind Son or seed are seeded in the bud sprouted in river sand;
(2) acquisition of aseptic seedling:The explant that step (1) obtains is inoculated in MS inducing cultures, in cultivation temperature For 25 ± 2 DEG C, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, 8~15d of culture just starts under conditions of light application time is 12h/d Bud, aseptic seedling is then grown, 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.1mg/L naphthalene are added in the MS inducing cultures Acetic acid NAA, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, the pH value of culture medium is 5.8;
(3) inducing effect of the culture medium to callus:The aseptic seedling obtained in step (2) is inoculated in MS, B5, N6 tri- It is 25 ± 2 DEG C in cultivation temperature in kind minimal medium, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are 12h/d's Under the conditions of cultivate 25~30d, gradually produce Lax callus, added respectively in described tri- kinds of minimal mediums of MS, B5, N6 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.2mg/L methyl α-naphthyl acetate NAA, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, the pH of culture medium It is worth for 5.8;
(4) subculture effect of the culture medium to callus:The callus obtained in step (3) is placed in MS squamous subcultures In base, in 25 ± 2 DEG C of cultivation temperature, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are cultivated under conditions of being 10h/d 10d, cut ends are gradually expanded, and form more loose callus, 0.1~2.0mg/L is added in the MS subculture mediums 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.5~3.0mg/L 2,4- dichlorphenoxyacetic acids 2,4-D, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, The pH value of culture medium is 5.8.
The present invention's has the prominent advantages that:
(1) by taking swordleaf dragon tree seed or bud to carry out callus induction, can cultivate in a short time a large amount of The swordleaf dragon tree Lax callus to grow fine, establish suspension system for swordleaf dragon tree and excellent material is provided.
(2) the present invention relates to mercuric chloride, alcohol, MS, B5, N6 minimal medium and 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, methyl α-naphthyl acetate NAA With 2,4 dichlorophenoxyacetic acid 2,4-D.MS has higher inorganic salt concentration, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide the mineral battalion needed for tissue growth Support, so as to accelerate the growth of callus.B5 medium is mainly characterized by containing relatively low ammonium, and this nutritional ingredient of ammonium is to training Foster base plays the role of to suppress growth.N6 culture medium features are KNO3(NH4)2SO4Content is high.
(3) chemicals such as disinfectant, hormone is cheap used in, and experimentation cost is low.
(4) the swordleaf dragon tree callus tissue culture 40d inductivities obtained using cultural method of the present invention are reached More than 85%, caused callus growth is fast, most of for peak green, the loose type callus of milky white granules shape.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is further illustrated with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
One example of the method for the Lax callus induction of swordleaf dragon tree of the present invention, including following step Suddenly:
(1) sterilization of explant:Liquid detergent aqueous cleaning explant surface smut is first used, is placed in beaker and carries out flowing water 5~8min is rinsed, is then moved on superclean bench, seed and bud are soaked into 30s, aseptic water washing 1 with 75v/v% alcohol Time, then use 0.1v/v%HgC12Immersion, the time is respectively 8,12,15min, sterilized water soaks 3 times.Blotted with aseptic filter paper outer It is inoculated with after implant surface moisture, wherein sterilized water is the distilled water through autoclave sterilization;The explant is full kind Son or seed are seeded in the bud sprouted in river sand;
(2) acquisition of aseptic seedling:The explant that step (1) obtains is inoculated in MS inducing cultures respectively, cultivated Temperature is 25 ± 2 DEG C, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are cultivated 8~15d under conditions of being 12h/d, just opened Begin to sprout, then grow aseptic seedling.Be additionally added in the MS inducing cultures 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.1mg/L methyl α-naphthyl acetate NAA, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, the pH value of culture medium is 5.8;
(3) inducing effect of the culture medium to callus:By the aseptic seedling obtained in step (2) be inoculated in respectively MS, B5, It is 25 ± 2 DEG C in cultivation temperature in tri- kinds of minimal mediums of N6,20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are 25~30d is cultivated under conditions of 12h/d, gradually produces Lax callus.It is additionally added in MS, B5, N6 minimal medium 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.2mg/L methyl α-naphthyl acetate NAA, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, the pH of culture medium It is worth for 5.8;Tri- kinds of minimal medium callus induction rates of MS, B5, N6 be respectively for 62.9%, 57.1%, 51.4%, MS bases Callus growth caused by being cultivated in basal culture medium is vigorous, short texture, is secondly B5 medium, using N6 as culture medium callus Tissue inductivity is minimum, and color is pale yellow, callus quality is close, melting brown rate highest;
(4) subculture effect of the culture medium to callus:The callus obtained in step (3) is placed in MS squamous subcultures It is 25 ± 2 DEG C in cultivation temperature in base, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are cultivated under conditions of being 12h/d After 10d, cut ends are gradually expanded, and form more loose callus, it is additionally added 0.1 in the MS subculture mediums~ 2.0mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.5mg/L 2,4- dichlorphenoxyacetic acids 2,4-D, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L fine jade Fat, the pH value of culture medium are 5.8, and callus induction rate is up to 77.1%, and color is yellowish or light green color, short texture.
Embodiment 2
(1) sterilization of explant:Liquid detergent aqueous cleaning explant surface smut is first used, is placed in beaker and carries out flowing water 5~8min is rinsed, is then moved on superclean bench, seed and bud are soaked into 30s, aseptic water washing 1 with 75v/v% alcohol Time, then use 0.1v/v%HgC12Immersion, the time is respectively 8,12,15min, sterilized water soaks 3 times.Blotted with aseptic filter paper outer It is inoculated with after implant surface moisture, wherein sterilized water is the distilled water through autoclave sterilization;The explant is full kind Son or seed are seeded in the bud sprouted in river sand;
(2) acquisition of aseptic seedling:The explant that step (1) obtains is inoculated in MS inducing cultures respectively, cultivated Temperature is 25 ± 2 DEG C, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are cultivated under conditions of being 12h/d, cultivate 8~15d Just start to sprout, then grow aseptic seedling.The explant inducing culture is using MS culture mediums as minimal medium, is additionally added 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.1mg/L methyl α-naphthyl acetate NAA, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, the pH of culture medium It is worth for 5.8;
(3) inducing effect of the culture medium to callus:It is that explant is inoculated in MS by the sterile bud obtained in step (2) It is 25 ± 2 DEG C in cultivation temperature in minimal medium, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are 12h/d bar Cultivated under part, 25~30d gradually produces Lax callus.The callus inducing medium is respectively that MS is cultivated substantially Base, it is additionally added 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.2mg/L methyl α-naphthyl acetate NAA, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, training The pH value for supporting base is 5.8;
(4) subculture effect of the culture medium to callus:The callus obtained in step (3) is placed in MS squamous subcultures In base, in 25 ± 2 DEG C of cultivation temperature, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are cultivated under conditions of being 10h/d, After being inoculated with 10d, cut ends are gradually expanded, and form more loose callus, the callus subculture medium is with MS Culture medium is minimal medium, is additionally added 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.1mg/L 2,4- dichlorphenoxyacetic acids 2,4-D, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, the pH value of culture medium is 5.8, and callus induction rate 65.7%, color is light green Color, close structure.
Embodiment 3
(1) sterilization of explant:Liquid detergent aqueous cleaning explant surface smut is first used, is placed in beaker and carries out flowing water 5~8min is rinsed, is then moved on superclean bench, seed and bud are soaked into 30s, aseptic water washing 1 with 75v/v% alcohol Time, then use 0.1v/v%HgC12Immersion, the time is respectively 8,12,15min, sterilized water soaks 3 times.Blotted with aseptic filter paper outer It is inoculated with after implant surface moisture, wherein sterilized water is the distilled water through autoclave sterilization;The explant is full kind Son or seed are seeded in the bud sprouted in river sand;
(2) acquisition of aseptic seedling:The explant that step (1) obtains is inoculated in MS inducing cultures respectively, cultivated Temperature is 25 ± 2 DEG C, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are cultivated under conditions of being 12h/d, cultivate 8~15d Just start to sprout, then grow aseptic seedling.The explant inducing culture is using MS culture mediums as minimal medium, is additionally added 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.1mg/L methyl α-naphthyl acetate NAA, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, the pH of culture medium It is worth for 5.8;
(3) inducing effect of the culture medium to callus:It is that explant is inoculated in MS by the sterile bud obtained in step (2) It is 25 ± 2 DEG C in cultivation temperature in minimal medium, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are 12h/d bar Cultivated under part, 25~30d gradually produces Lax callus.The callus inducing medium is respectively that MS is cultivated substantially Base, it is additionally added 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.2mg/L methyl α-naphthyl acetate NAA, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, training The pH value for supporting base is 5.8;
(4) subculture effect of the culture medium to callus:The callus obtained in step (3) is placed in MS squamous subcultures In base, in 25 ± 2 DEG C of cultivation temperature, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are cultivated under conditions of being 10h/d, After being inoculated with 10d, cut ends are gradually expanded, and form more loose callus, the callus subculture medium is with MS Culture medium is minimal medium, is additionally added 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 1.0mg/L 2,4- dichlorphenoxyacetic acids 2,4-D, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, the pH value of culture medium is 5.8, callus induction rate 80.0%, colors green, Short texture.
Embodiment 4
(1) sterilization of explant:Liquid detergent aqueous cleaning explant surface smut is first used, is placed in beaker and carries out flowing water 5~8min is rinsed, is then moved on superclean bench, seed and bud are soaked into 30s, aseptic water washing 1 with 75v/v% alcohol Time, then use 0.1v/v%HgC12Immersion, the time is respectively 8,12,15min, sterilized water soaks 3 times.Blotted with aseptic filter paper outer It is inoculated with after implant surface moisture, wherein sterilized water is the distilled water through autoclave sterilization;The explant is full kind Son or seed are seeded in the bud sprouted in river sand;
(2) acquisition of aseptic seedling:The explant that step (1) obtains is inoculated in MS inducing cultures respectively, cultivated Temperature is 25 ± 2 DEG C, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are cultivated under conditions of being 12h/d, cultivate 8~15d Just start to sprout, then grow aseptic seedling.The explant inducing culture is using MS culture mediums as minimal medium, is additionally added 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.1mg/L methyl α-naphthyl acetate NAA, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, the pH of culture medium It is worth for 5.8;
(3) inducing effect of the culture medium to callus:It is that explant is inoculated in MS by the sterile bud obtained in step (2) It is 25 ± 2 DEG C in cultivation temperature in minimal medium, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are 12h/d bar Cultivated under part, 25~30d gradually produces Lax callus.The callus inducing medium is respectively that MS is cultivated substantially Base, it is additionally added 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.2mg/L methyl α-naphthyl acetate NAA, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, training The pH value for supporting base is 5.8;
(4) subculture effect of the culture medium to callus:The callus obtained in step (3) is placed in MS squamous subcultures In base, in 25 ± 2 DEG C of cultivation temperature, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are cultivated under conditions of being 10h/d, After being inoculated with 10d, cut ends are gradually expanded, and form more loose callus, the callus subculture medium is with MS Culture medium is minimal medium, is additionally added 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 1.5mg/L 2,4- dichlorphenoxyacetic acids 2,4-D, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, the pH value of culture medium is 5.8, and callus induction rate 88.6%, color is milky white Color or peak green, structure are more loose.
Embodiment 5
(1) sterilization of explant:Liquid detergent aqueous cleaning explant surface smut is first used, is placed in beaker and carries out flowing water 5~8min is rinsed, is then moved on superclean bench, seed and bud are soaked into 30s, aseptic water washing 1 with 75v/v% alcohol Time, then use 0.1v/v%HgC12Immersion, the time is respectively 8,12,15min, sterilized water soaks 3 times.Blotted with aseptic filter paper outer It is inoculated with after implant surface moisture, wherein sterilized water is the distilled water through autoclave sterilization;The explant is full kind Son or seed are seeded in the bud sprouted in river sand;
(2) acquisition of aseptic seedling:The explant that step (1) obtains is inoculated in MS inducing cultures respectively, cultivated Temperature is 25 ± 2 DEG C, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are cultivated under conditions of being 12h/d, cultivate 8~15d Just start to sprout, then grow aseptic seedling.The explant inducing culture is using MS culture mediums as minimal medium, is additionally added 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.1mg/L methyl α-naphthyl acetate NAA, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, the pH of culture medium It is worth for 5.8;
(3) inducing effect of the culture medium to callus:It is that explant is inoculated in MS by the sterile bud obtained in step (2) It is 25 ± 2 DEG C in cultivation temperature in minimal medium, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are 12h/d bar Cultivated under part, 25~30d gradually produces Lax callus.The callus inducing medium is respectively that MS is cultivated substantially Base, it is additionally added 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.2mg/L methyl α-naphthyl acetate NAA, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, training The pH value for supporting base is 5.8;
(4) subculture effect of the culture medium to callus:The callus obtained in step (3) is placed in MS squamous subcultures In base, in 25 ± 2 DEG C of cultivation temperature, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are cultivated under conditions of being 10h/d, After being inoculated with 10d, cut ends are gradually expanded, and form more loose callus, the callus subculture medium is with MS Culture medium is minimal medium, is additionally added 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 2.0mg/L 2,4- dichlorphenoxyacetic acids 2,4-D, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, the pH value of culture medium is 5.8, and callus induction rate 85.7%, color is light green Color or milky, structure are most loose.
Embodiment 6
(1) sterilization of explant:Liquid detergent aqueous cleaning explant surface smut is first used, is placed in beaker and carries out flowing water 5~8min is rinsed, is then moved on superclean bench, seed and bud are soaked into 30s, aseptic water washing 1 with 75v/v% alcohol Time, then use 0.1v/v%HgC12Immersion, the time is respectively 8,12,15min, sterilized water soaks 3 times.Blotted with aseptic filter paper outer It is inoculated with after implant surface moisture, wherein sterilized water is the distilled water through autoclave sterilization;The explant is full kind Son or seed are seeded in the bud sprouted in river sand;
(2) acquisition of aseptic seedling:The explant that step (1) obtains is inoculated in MS inducing cultures respectively, cultivated Temperature is 25 ± 2 DEG C, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are cultivated under conditions of being 12h/d, cultivate 8~15d Just start to sprout, then grow aseptic seedling.The explant inducing culture is using MS culture mediums as minimal medium, is additionally added 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.1mg/L methyl α-naphthyl acetate NAA, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, the pH of culture medium It is worth for 5.8;
(3) inducing effect of the culture medium to callus:It is that explant is inoculated in MS by the sterile bud obtained in step (2) It is 25 ± 2 DEG C in cultivation temperature in minimal medium, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are 12h/d bar Cultivated under part, 25~30d gradually produces Lax callus.The callus inducing medium is respectively that MS is cultivated substantially Base, it is additionally added 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.2mg/L methyl α-naphthyl acetate NAA, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, training The pH value for supporting base is 5.8;
(4) subculture effect of the culture medium to callus:The callus obtained in step (3) is placed in MS squamous subcultures In base, in 25 ± 2 DEG C of cultivation temperature, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time are cultivated under conditions of being 10h/d, After being inoculated with 10d, cut ends are gradually expanded, and form more loose callus, the callus subculture medium is with MS Culture medium is minimal medium, is additionally added 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 3.0mg/L 2,4- dichlorphenoxyacetic acids 2,4-D, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, the pH value of culture medium is 5.8, callus induction rate 82.9%, colors green Or faint yellow, short texture.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. method of the Lax callus induction of swordleaf dragon tree, it is characterised in that:This method comprises the steps of:
    (1) sterilization of explant:Liquid detergent aqueous cleaning explant surface smut is first used, is placed in progress flowing water flushing in beaker 5~8min, then move on superclean bench, seed and bud are soaked into 30s with 75%v/v alcohol, aseptic water washing 1 time, then With 0.1%v/v HgC12Immersion, the time is respectively 8,12,15min, sterilized water soaked 3 times, and explant is blotted with aseptic filter paper It is inoculated with after surface moisture, wherein sterilized water is the distilled water through autoclave sterilization;The explant be full seed or Seed is seeded in the bud sprouted in river sand;
    (2) acquisition of aseptic seedling:The explant that step (1) obtains is inoculated in MS inducing cultures, is 25 in cultivation temperature ± 2 DEG C, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, 8~15d of culture just starts to sprout under conditions of light application time is 12h/d, with After grow aseptic seedling, 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.1mg/L methyl α-naphthyl acetate are added in the MS inducing cultures NAA, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, the pH value of culture medium is 5.8;
    (3) inducing effect of the culture medium to callus:The sterile bud obtained in step (2) is inoculated in MS minimal mediums In, it is 25 ± 2 DEG C in cultivation temperature, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time cultivate 25 under conditions of being 12h/d ~30d, gradually produces Lax callus, added in the MS minimal mediums 0.5mg/L 6-benzyladenine 6-BA, 0.2mg/L methyl α-naphthyl acetate NAA, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, the pH value of culture medium is 5.8;
    (4) subculture effect of the culture medium to callus:The callus obtained in step (3) is placed in MS subculture mediums In, in 25 ± 2 DEG C of cultivation temperature, 20~30 μm of ol/m of intensity of illumination2S, light application time cultivate 10d under conditions of being 10h/d, Cut ends are gradually expanded, and form more loose callus, and 0.5mg/L 6- benzyl glands are added in the MS subculture mediums Purine 6-BA, 1.5~2.0mg/L 2,4- dichlorphenoxyacetic acids 2,4-D, 30g/L sucrose, 5g/L agar, the pH of culture medium It is worth for 5.8.
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