CN105337461A - Fan-blade type oil-proof spacer - Google Patents

Fan-blade type oil-proof spacer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105337461A
CN105337461A CN201510875891.XA CN201510875891A CN105337461A CN 105337461 A CN105337461 A CN 105337461A CN 201510875891 A CN201510875891 A CN 201510875891A CN 105337461 A CN105337461 A CN 105337461A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan blade
panel
axle sleeve
blade type
grease proofing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510875891.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎毓宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510875891.XA priority Critical patent/CN105337461A/en
Publication of CN105337461A publication Critical patent/CN105337461A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/16Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a fan-blade type oil-proof spacer. The fan-blade type oil-proof spacer is arranged between a motor bearing of a motor and a reverser. The fan-blade type oil-proof spacer comprises a shaft sleeve and a face plate, and the inner diameter of the shaft sleeve is in interference fit with the outer diameter of a motor shaft; the face plate is arranged on the shaft sleeve in a sleeving mode; the thickness of the face plate is smaller than that of the shaft sleeve; a plurality of fan blades are evenly arranged on the periphery of the face plate in the circumferential direction. In addition, reinforcing ribs protruding outwards from the surface of the face plate are arranged on the face plate. According to the fan-blade type oil-proof spacer, the compact structures that the face plate is additionally arranged outside the shaft sleeve, the impeller-shaped reinforcing ribs are applied to the face plate, and the fan blades are additionally arranged outside the face plate are adopted, the functions of oil proofing, heat dissipation and gap adjusting are achieved at the same time through the combination among the shaft sleeve, the face plate, the reinforcing ribs and the fan blades, and utilization in a motor end cover with limited space is facilitated.

Description

The grease proofing pad of a kind of fan blade type
Technical field
The present invention relates to the grease proofing pad of a kind of fan blade type, particularly relate to the grease proofing pad of a kind of fan blade type for motor, belong to technical field of motors.
Background technology
Motor generally comprises the motor shaft be set in bearing, in order to reduce the friction between motor shaft and bearing, usually can be coated with lubricating oil in bearing or arranging containing asphalt felt on bearing.Commutator is arranged on the side of bearing usually, in order to prevent greasy dirt from entering commutator, between bearing and commutator, is usually provided with grease proofing pad.But existing grease proofing pad function singleness.Can play the pad of grease proofing effect, the grease proofing pad of such as, spill shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is unfavorable for heat radiation, and the pad of good heat dissipation usually can not be grease proofing well.In order to determine good grease proofing and heat sinking function, usually needing several pad to be combined, making electric machine structure more complicated, and not easily assemble.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the grease proofing pad of a kind of fan blade type, in limited space, use same part to realize problem that is grease proofing, the three kinds of functions in gap of dispelling the heat, regulate to solve.
The object of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The grease proofing pad of a kind of fan blade type, it is arranged between the motor bearings of motor and commutator, comprises axle sleeve, panel, wherein,
Described sleeve diameter and motor shaft major diameter fit, described axle sleeve and described motor shaft form interference fit;
Described panel is set on described axle sleeve; The thickness of described panel is less than the thickness of described axle sleeve;
Multiple fan blade is circumferentially provided with in described panel periphery.
Preferably, described axle sleeve comprises Part I and Part II, and described Part I and Part II have identical internal diameter, and the external diameter of described Part I is greater than the external diameter of described Part II.
More preferably, described axle sleeve Part I is used for contacting with motor shaft bearing surface.
Preferably, the external diameter of described panel is greater than the diameter of described motor bearings and described commutator.
More preferably, described panel is set on the Part II of described axle sleeve; The thickness of described panel is less than the thickness of the Part II of described axle sleeve.
Preferably, described fan blade is evenly arranged along the periphery of described panel.
More preferably, described fan blade is the thin plate arranged perpendicular to described panel periphery; Described thin plate width is in the axial direction greater than the width of described panel.
Preferably, the reinforcement from described panel outer surface outwardly convex is provided with on the panel.
More preferably, described reinforcement, generally in impeller shape, comprises many strip convex tendons of the inner port edge coordinated with the outer surface of described axle sleeve outwards in divergent shape from described panel.
More preferably, described reinforcement also comprises the ring-type convex tendon connecting described strip convex tendon.
Preferably, described axle sleeve, panel fan blade and reinforcement is formed in one or sub-unit assembles.
The grease proofing pad of fan blade type provided by the invention adopts axle sleeve additional panel, impeller shape reinforcement is applied on panel, fan blade is added to compact structure on panel, play grease proofing, heat radiation by axle sleeve, panel, combination between reinforcement and fan blade simultaneously and regulate the function in gap, being conducive to using in the electric motor end cap of limited space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
According to drawings and embodiments the present invention is described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 shows the assembling schematic diagram of motor bearings in prior art, commutator and pad.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of the grease proofing pad of a kind of spill of the prior art.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the grease proofing pad of fan blade type that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Fig. 4 is the front schematic view of the grease proofing pad of fan blade type that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Fig. 5 is the schematic rear view relative to Fig. 4 of the grease proofing pad of fan blade type that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Fig. 6 is the cutting plane schematic diagram of the vertical center line along the grease proofing pad of the fan blade type shown in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 be along the A-A shown in Fig. 4 to cutting plane schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, motor generally includes the bearing be contained in electric motor end cap, commutator and the various pads between bearing and commutator, such as metallic gasket, non-metallic gasket, grease proofing pad etc.In order to prevent the lubricating oil in bearing from entering commutator, usually grease proofing pad must be provided with.The usual volume of the grease proofing pad of spill is as shown in Figure 2 comparatively large, is unfavorable for using in the confined space in electric motor end cap.By following embodiments of the invention, can by the heat radiation of metallic gasket, non-metallic gasket and grease proofing pad, adjustment gap, anti-wet goods function i ntegration in same pad, conserve space, easy to use.
As shown in Figure 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of fan blade type grease proofing pad, and it is arranged between the motor bearings of motor and commutator, comprises axle sleeve 1 and panel 2 generally.
The internal diameter of axle sleeve 1 and the external diameter of motor shaft form interference fit, and the internal diameter of axle sleeve can change according to the external diameter of the motor shaft matched.Axle sleeve 1 length in the axial direction can change according to the gap length between bearing and commutator, and axle sleeve radial thickness can change according to its internal diameter size and pressure.Preferably, as shown in Figures 4 to 7, axle sleeve 1 comprises Part I 11 and Part II 12.Part I 11 and the Part II 12 of axle sleeve have identical internal diameter, but the outer diameter D 1 of Part I 11 is greater than the outer diameter D 2 of Part II 12.The Part I 11 of axle sleeve contacts with motor shaft bearing surface, can with bearing surface relative sliding, friction.Axle sleeve 1 can play the effect of pad, in order to eliminate gap or as medium.
Panel 2 can be set on axle sleeve 1, also can be one-body molded with axle sleeve 1.As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the thickness of panel 2 is less than the thickness of axle sleeve 1.The external diameter of panel 2 can designed size according to actual needs, but the external diameter of panel 2 should be greater than the diameter of motor bearings and commutator, prevents grease from being transitioned into another side with the assembly on separately both sides.In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 and 7, panel 2 is set on the Part II 12 of axle sleeve, and the thickness of panel 2 is less than the thickness of axle sleeve Part II 12, thus form certain gap between panel 2 and commutator.Therefore, when panel 2 is independent part with axle sleeve 1, one end of panel 2 is resisted against on the end face of Part I 11 of axle sleeve, and the other end is free end.Increase the structure of panel 2 in the outer ring of axle sleeve 1, not only can increase the area of dissipation of axle sleeve (pad), and panel 2 also has oil-resistant function, the oily juice in bearing can be prevented to be transitioned into the other end of axle sleeve.
Multiple independently fan blade 3 is circumferentially provided with in panel periphery.Preferably, as shown in Figure 4, fan blade 3 evenly arranges along the periphery of panel 2.Fan blade 3 shown in accompanying drawing is the thin plate arranged perpendicular to the periphery of panel 2, and described thin plate width is in the axial direction greater than the width of panel 3.But should be appreciated that and the quantity to fan blade 3, shape and angle can be needed to be designed according to the physical dimension etc. of the direction of rotation of pad, motor product, make it in pad rotary course, produce air quantity, take away the heat of the assembly on pad both sides.Fan blade is conducive to the radiating and cooling of axle sleeve two ends parts, and for brush motor, fan blade also can be used for removing commutation carbon dust, improves commutation.
Panel 2 is provided with the outwardly protruding reinforcement 4 from panel 2.Only reinforcement 4 can be set on panel side, also reinforcement 4 can be all set on panel both sides.Reinforcement 4 generally in impeller shape, comprise from panel 2, the inner port edge that coordinates with the outer surface of axle sleeve 1 is outwards many strip convex tendons 41 of divergent shape.In addition, reinforcement 4 also comprises the ring-type convex tendon 42 connecting many strip convex tendons 41.The concrete structure of reinforcement 4 be shown more clearly in as shown in FIG. 6 and 7 along in the cut-away illustration of different directions.Reinforcement 4 is mainly used in the intensity of reinforced panel.Meanwhile, the structure of reinforcement 4 can carry out different designs according to the size of the stressing conditions of axle sleeve 1 and panel 2.If the integral-rotation direction according to pad is designed the angle of reinforcement and shape, such as, convex tendon 41 can form certain angle with the outer surface of axle sleeve, such as 60 degree, reinforcement 4 can also play the effect of centrifugation blade, produces the heat that air quantity takes away the assembly on pad both sides.Therefore, the mechanical strength of reinforcement 4 not only reinforced panel, by the direction of rotation of axle sleeve, in conjunction with fluidics theory, design reinforcement, as impeller shape, can play the effect of fan blade.When panel both sides all arrange reinforcement, can be different impeller shapes by the reinforcing rib design of both sides according to different fitting surface structure and rotation direction.The effect that impeller shape reinforcement can also play centrifugal flow guiding throws away unnecessary grease.
In the grease proofing pad of the fan blade type that above-described embodiment provides, axle sleeve, panel, fan blade and reinforcement can be one-body molded with such as injection molding, also can be that sub-unit assembles, the parts of each parts can be machined components also can be sinter molding.
The grease proofing pad of the fan blade type that the embodiment of the present invention provides by the function i ntegration of fan blade, reinforcement, axle sleeve, panel in same product, and each functions such as grease proofing, heat radiation, adjustment gap are combined, be more conducive to use in the confined space in electric motor end cap.In addition, prove through experiment and calculating, the grease proofing pad of fan blade type provided by the invention can improve the commutator life-span to twice, improves bearing life to three times.
Technology contents of the present invention and technical characteristic have disclosed as above; but those of ordinary skill in the art still may do all replacement and the modification that do not deviate from spirit of the present invention based on teaching of the present invention and announcement; therefore; scope should be not limited to the content that embodiment discloses; and various do not deviate from replacement of the present invention and modification should be comprised, and contained by the claims in the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. the grease proofing pad of fan blade type, it is arranged between the motor bearings of motor and commutator, it is characterized in that, comprises axle sleeve, panel, wherein,
Described sleeve diameter and motor shaft major diameter fit, described axle sleeve and described motor shaft form interference fit;
Described panel is set on described axle sleeve; The thickness of described panel is less than the thickness of described axle sleeve;
Multiple fan blade is circumferentially provided with in described panel periphery.
2. the grease proofing pad of fan blade type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described axle sleeve comprises Part I and Part II, and described Part I and Part II have identical internal diameter, and the external diameter of described Part I is greater than the external diameter of described Part II.
3. the grease proofing pad of fan blade type as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described axle sleeve Part I is used for contacting with motor shaft bearing surface.
4. the grease proofing pad of fan blade type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the external diameter of described panel is greater than the diameter of described motor bearings and described commutator.
5. the grease proofing pad of fan blade type as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described panel is set on the Part II of described axle sleeve; The thickness of described panel is less than the thickness of the Part II of described axle sleeve.
6. the grease proofing pad of fan blade type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fan blade is evenly arranged along the periphery of described panel.
7. the grease proofing pad of fan blade type as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described fan blade is the thin plate arranged perpendicular to described panel periphery; Described thin plate width is in the axial direction greater than the width of described panel.
8. the grease proofing pad of fan blade type as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with the reinforcement from described panel outer surface outwardly convex on the panel.
9. the grease proofing pad of fan blade type as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described reinforcement, generally in impeller shape, comprises many strip convex tendons of the inner port edge coordinated with the outer surface of described axle sleeve outwards in divergent shape from described panel.
10. the grease proofing pad of fan blade type as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described reinforcement also comprises the ring-type convex tendon connecting described strip convex tendon.
11. grease proofing pads of fan blade type according to any one of claim 1-10, is characterized in that, described axle sleeve, panel fan blade and reinforcement is formed in one or sub-unit assembles.
CN201510875891.XA 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 Fan-blade type oil-proof spacer Pending CN105337461A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510875891.XA CN105337461A (en) 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 Fan-blade type oil-proof spacer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510875891.XA CN105337461A (en) 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 Fan-blade type oil-proof spacer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105337461A true CN105337461A (en) 2016-02-17

Family

ID=55287818

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510875891.XA Pending CN105337461A (en) 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 Fan-blade type oil-proof spacer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105337461A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10108413A (en) * 1996-09-20 1998-04-24 Korea Automot Motor Corp Motor for vehicle
EP1496602B1 (en) * 2003-07-07 2008-01-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh Electric machine with sliding-contact bearing and thrust washer
KR20080076305A (en) * 2007-02-15 2008-08-20 한라공조주식회사 Moter for vehicle
CN102710067A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-10-03 宁波市鄞州欣佳电机厂 Series-excited motor
CN203167839U (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-09-04 卢景锐 Locating and fixing device for oxygenation device
CN103534905A (en) * 2011-05-18 2014-01-22 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Thrust washer for an electric machine
CN205123506U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-03-30 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Grease proofing gasket of fan blade formula

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10108413A (en) * 1996-09-20 1998-04-24 Korea Automot Motor Corp Motor for vehicle
EP1496602B1 (en) * 2003-07-07 2008-01-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh Electric machine with sliding-contact bearing and thrust washer
KR20080076305A (en) * 2007-02-15 2008-08-20 한라공조주식회사 Moter for vehicle
CN103534905A (en) * 2011-05-18 2014-01-22 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Thrust washer for an electric machine
CN102710067A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-10-03 宁波市鄞州欣佳电机厂 Series-excited motor
CN203167839U (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-09-04 卢景锐 Locating and fixing device for oxygenation device
CN205123506U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-03-30 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Grease proofing gasket of fan blade formula

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101457816B1 (en) Electric water pump
US20110081266A1 (en) Fan, bearing and sleeve thereof
JP5697565B2 (en) Bearing element for rudder bearing
US4560325A (en) Bearing support for turbochargers
CN105298859A (en) Motor for dish washing machine circulating pump and dish washing machine circulating pump
CN209494877U (en) A kind of projective table type squeeze film damper
CN205123506U (en) Grease proofing gasket of fan blade formula
CN105827046A (en) Motor and cooling fan with same
US20200347838A1 (en) Electric oil pump
CN105337461A (en) Fan-blade type oil-proof spacer
KR101519205B1 (en) Canned-motor pump for vehicle
CN202047996U (en) Low-noise leak-free circulating pump
CN203702666U (en) Centrifugal pump cooling dustproof disk
CN201118320Y (en) Bearing sealing structure for middle-type vertical DC electromotor
CN203867917U (en) Motor for circulating pump of dish-washing machine and circulating pump of dish-washing machine
CN206889325U (en) New flow corrosion resistant chemical pump
CN109551654A (en) A kind of rotor seal structure of mixer
CN109854608A (en) A kind of dendritic distributed composite surface texture antifriction bearing shell
JP3959607B2 (en) Rolling bearing unit and water pump
JP6210428B2 (en) Impeller
CN101054981B (en) Fan
CN201439820U (en) Mobile machinery self-friction combined type axle wheel hub oil seal assembly
CN100389265C (en) Heat elimination fan
CN101614280B (en) Self-rubbing composite type hub oil seal assembly for axle of walking machine
CN210890106U (en) Multi-shaft drill power head dust ring

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160217

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication