CN105336880B - A kind of method that rubrene film is prepared based on double-deck inductive technology - Google Patents

A kind of method that rubrene film is prepared based on double-deck inductive technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105336880B
CN105336880B CN201510691763.XA CN201510691763A CN105336880B CN 105336880 B CN105336880 B CN 105336880B CN 201510691763 A CN201510691763 A CN 201510691763A CN 105336880 B CN105336880 B CN 105336880B
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film
rubrene
layer
double
substrate
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CN105336880A (en
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王丽娟
闫闯
张玉婷
孙丽晶
王勇
李占国
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Changchun University of Technology
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Changchun University of Technology
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K71/10Deposition of organic active material
    • H10K71/16Deposition of organic active material using physical vapour deposition [PVD], e.g. vacuum deposition or sputtering
    • H10K71/166Deposition of organic active material using physical vapour deposition [PVD], e.g. vacuum deposition or sputtering using selective deposition, e.g. using a mask

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physical Deposition Of Substances That Are Components Of Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention devises a kind of preparation method of double-deck induction rubrene film growth, rubrene film is induced to grow by increasing the number of plies of effective inducing layer, in the rubrene film of the high orderly, high crystalline of high-quality double-deck inducing layer Epitaxial growth, by regulating and controlling outer layer growth behavior, crystallinity and film microstructure, realize organic --- organic epitaxial growth relation, high orderly, the rubrene film of the heteromorphs of high crystalline is constructed, the purpose for improving its mobility is reached.

Description

A kind of method that rubrene film is prepared based on double-deck inductive technology
Technical field
Technology of preparing is grown the present invention relates to rubrene film, belongs to organic optoelectronic technical field.
Background technology
Rubrene (benzene of Rubrene, CH, 5.6.11.12- tetraphenyl four) is used as a kind of organic semiconductor material of high mobility Material, obtains people's extensive concern in recent years.Its monocrystalline mobility is up to 15-40cm in presently relevant report2/ Vs, is current It was found that organic semiconductor in carrier mobility highest material.And rubrene has low sublimation temperature, in visible ray Region has narrow absorption spectrum and very low absorption coefficient, therefore, red in the device research based on organic semiconducting materials Glimmering alkene is considered as a kind of most potential semi-conducting material.But, correlative study is found, to prepare high-quality large area Rubrene film is very difficult to.
At present, main thin film preparation process mainly has molecule epitaxial growth technology, vacuum evaporation, solution technique, soft print Brush technology, physical gas phase deposition technology.And the advantage of vacuum evaporation is that technique is simple, it is more uniform to prepare film quality, multilayer Film preparation is relatively easy, and rate of film build, efficiency are higher.Meanwhile, weak oriented epitaxial growth is then to utilize inducing layer The epitaxial relationship existed between both material and the material that is grown on inducing layer lattice, obtains high-quality, large scale continuous Crystalline film.The organic semiconductor thin-film grown using this method is respectively provided with orientation in larger area, improves film The degree of order, the transmission of carrier is more they tended to Regularization.
Therefore, with reference to vacuum evaporation and weak oriented epitaxial growth, the present invention devises a kind of double-deck induction rubrene film The preparation method of growth, i.e., induce rubrene film to grow by increasing the number of plies of effective inducing layer, lured in high-quality bilayer Conducting shell Epitaxial growth is high in order, the rubrene film of high crystalline, by regulating and controlling outer layer growth behavior, crystallinity and film Micro-structural, is realized organic --- organic epitaxial growth relation, the rubrene for constructing the high orderly, heteromorphs of high crystalline is thin Film.Bilayer induction sets up epitaxial relationship in α -4 thiophene (α -4T) under the conditions of can realizing low temperature, flexibility between rubrene, together When change film arrangement architecture, make epitaxial film realize it is high in order, high-flatness and order, from amorphous state to polycrystalline state mistake Cross, inducing layer formation polycrystal film reaches the purpose for improving its mobility.
The content of the invention
The present invention is a kind of method that rubrene film is prepared based on double-deck inductive technology, in order to overcome rubrene The film quality that occurs in film preparation is poor, complex process the problems such as.The present invention utilizes weak orientation using the method for vacuum evaporation Epitaxial growth, rubrene film is prepared by double-deck inductive technology.
The present invention is a kind of method that rubrene film is prepared based on double-deck inductive technology.The present invention is achieved in that As shown in figure 1, Si substrates (1), SiO2Insulating barrier (2), the first inducing layer of six biphenyl (p-6P) (3), α -4 thiophene (α -4T) second Inducing layer (4), wherein rubrene active layer (5), substrate include Si substrates (1), SiO2Insulating barrier (2).Six biphenyl (p-6P) There is weak orientation epitaxial relationship between one inducing layer (3), α -4 thiophene (α -4T) second inducing layer (4), rubrene active layer (5). The equipment used combines preparation system for seven station OEL/EL optoelectronic films.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the rubrene membrane structure schematic diagram prepared based on double-deck inductive technology.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, Si substrates (1), SiO2Insulating barrier (2), the first inducing layer of the biphenyl of p-type six (p-6P) (3), α -4 thiophenes Fen (α -4T) second inducing layer (4), rubrene active layer (5).Wherein, thickness of insulating layer is 300nm SiO2(2)。
Implement process:Substrate is by substrate Si (1) and its surface with SiO thick one layer of 300nm2(2) constitute;Will lining Bottom is put into after cleaning up in the reative cell of seven station OEL/EL optoelectronic films joint preparation system;Reative cell vacuum is evacuated to small In 6.0 × 10-4Pa;The vacuum evaporation first layer inducing layer p-6P (3) on substrate, underlayer temperature is 180 DEG C, and thickness is about 3nm; Vacuum evaporation the second inducing layer α -4T (4) on the first inducing layer, underlayer temperature is 20 DEG C, and thickness is 30nm;Lured in the second layer Vacuum evaporation one semiconductor layer rubrene (5) on conducting shell, underlayer temperature is 20 DEG C, and thickness is in 30nm.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of method that rubrene film is prepared based on double-deck inductive technology, implementation process is:Substrate is by substrate Si (1) and its Surface is with SiO thick one layer of 300nm2(2) constitute;Seven station OEL/EL optoelectronic films joint is put into after substrate is cleaned up In the reative cell of preparation system;Reative cell vacuum is evacuated to less than 6.0 × 10-4Pa;Vacuum evaporation first layer is induced on substrate Layer p-6P (3), underlayer temperature is 180 DEG C, and thickness is 3nm;Vacuum evaporation the second inducing layer α -4T (4) on the first inducing layer, Underlayer temperature is 20 DEG C, and thickness is 30nm;Vacuum evaporation one semiconductor layer rubrene (5), substrate on second layer inducing layer Temperature is 20 DEG C, and thickness is 30nm.
CN201510691763.XA 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 A kind of method that rubrene film is prepared based on double-deck inductive technology Active CN105336880B (en)

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CN106025101B (en) * 2016-07-23 2017-08-08 长春工业大学 A kind of method of the spherical rubrene crystal film of polymer inducing layer cosolvent regulation and control growth
CN107083530B (en) * 2017-04-11 2019-02-05 长春工业大学 A kind of method of graphene quantum dot chemical activity induced growth rubrene film
CN108461640B (en) * 2018-03-16 2020-01-31 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Crystalline organic electroluminescent diode and application thereof

Citations (3)

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CN102154688A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-08-17 长春圣卓龙电子材料有限公司 Rubrene weak epitaxial growth thin film and application thereof in organic thin-film transistor
CN102560632A (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-07-11 上海中科联和显示技术有限公司 Solid solution inducing layer for weak epitaxial growth of non-planar phthalocyanin thin film
CN104316571A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-01-28 长春工业大学 Preparation method of carbon nanotube-heterojunction organic gas sensor

Patent Citations (3)

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CN102560632A (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-07-11 上海中科联和显示技术有限公司 Solid solution inducing layer for weak epitaxial growth of non-planar phthalocyanin thin film
CN102154688A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-08-17 长春圣卓龙电子材料有限公司 Rubrene weak epitaxial growth thin film and application thereof in organic thin-film transistor
CN104316571A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-01-28 长春工业大学 Preparation method of carbon nanotube-heterojunction organic gas sensor

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