CN105336532A - Rotary knob anti-misoperation switch - Google Patents

Rotary knob anti-misoperation switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105336532A
CN105336532A CN201410389759.3A CN201410389759A CN105336532A CN 105336532 A CN105336532 A CN 105336532A CN 201410389759 A CN201410389759 A CN 201410389759A CN 105336532 A CN105336532 A CN 105336532A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
knob
groove
rotating shaft
locking bolt
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410389759.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105336532B (en
Inventor
王进丁
王正成
朱排进
李宏志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changhui Auto Electric Huangshan JSC
Original Assignee
Changhui Auto Electric Huangshan JSC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Changhui Auto Electric Huangshan JSC filed Critical Changhui Auto Electric Huangshan JSC
Priority to CN201410389759.3A priority Critical patent/CN105336532B/en
Publication of CN105336532A publication Critical patent/CN105336532A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105336532B publication Critical patent/CN105336532B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rotary knob anti-misoperation switch, which comprises a housing (1), a rotating shaft (2), a rotary knob (3) and a rotating block (4), wherein the rotating shaft (2) is axially arranged in the housing (1) and extends upwards; the rotary knob (3) is arranged on the rotating shaft (2); the rotating block (4) is arranged between the rotating shaft (2) and the housing (1); a lock plunger (5) capable of moving left and right is arranged on the rotary knob (3); a circular convex rib (11) is arranged on the housing (1); and a first groove (51) and a second groove (52), which are matched with the circular convex ribs (11) at different gears, are correspondingly formed in the lock plunger (5). The lock plunger is additionally arranged on the rotary knob; the first groove and the second groove in the lock plunger are respectively matched with the circular convex ribs on the housing at the corresponding gear, so that the anti-misoperation function of the rotary knob switch is achieved; the reliability of the switch is improved; the structure is simple; and the assembly efficiency of the staff is greatly improved.

Description

The anti-error switch of a kind of knob
Technical field
The invention belongs to vehicle switch technical field, particularly relate to the anti-error switch of a kind of knob.
Background technology
Rotary switch is widely used in the electronic equipment of automobile, common rotary switch usually adopts knob certain angle in structural design, knob arrives specified gear according to the movement locus designed, the movable contact spring of switch internal and static contact are conducted, to realize corresponding fuction output.But, existing rotary switch generally lacks position-limit mechanism, makes the switch when operating easily occur rotating several grades or knob extremely rightabout situation continuously, and not easily make rotary switch accurate motion to the position of presetting.
If Chinese Patent Application No. is 200810304597.3 disclose a kind of rotary switch, it comprises base, be fixed on the collar on base, be limited to the rotary body between base and the described collar, be arranged at the first contact on rotary body, be arranged at the second contact on the collar, and the first adhesive part, the second adhesive part and the 3rd adhesive part.First adhesive part and the second adhesive part are arranged in the one of rotary body and the collar, and the 3rd adhesive part is arranged in the another one of rotary body and the collar.Although above-mentioned patent drives the first adhesive part or the second adhesive part and the 3rd adhesive part phase adhesive by rotary body, improve the anti-error performance of switch, the complex structure of switch, and installation time is longer.
Summary of the invention
Given this, the object of this invention is to provide the anti-error switch of a kind of knob, solve the problem of the easy misoperation of existing switch, and structure is simple, be easy to assembling.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the anti-error switch of a kind of knob, comprises shell, to be axially disposed within shell and the rotating shaft upwards extended, to be arranged on the knob in rotating shaft, and to be arranged on the switch block between rotating shaft and shell.Wherein, knob is provided with the locking bolt that can move left and right, shell is provided with circular arc convex tendon, and on locking bolt, correspondence is provided with the first groove and the second groove that coordinate under different gear from circular arc convex tendon.When locking bolt is in left side shelves, circular arc convex tendon can rotate in the first groove; When locking bolt is in right side shelves, circular arc convex tendon can rotate in the second groove.Under initial condition, when locking bolt is in left side shelves, the circular arc convex tendon on shell can rotate in the first groove, and switch can turn right.Pressing locking bolt, when making it to be in right side shelves, circular arc convex tendon can rotate in the second groove, and switch can turn left.Adopting said structure, by setting up locking bolt on knob, making it the defect overcoming the easy misoperation of conventional knob switch, and the equal once injection moulding of knob, locking bolt and shell, structure is simple, is easy to assembling.
As a further improvement on the present invention, locking bolt is provided with two spherical holes, the steel ball being mounted with a stage clip between knob inwall and spherical hole and offseting with stage clip, and above-mentioned steel ball moves between two spherical holes.Said structure can not be moved when ensureing that locking bolt is in left side shelves or right side shelves, improves the reliability of switch, and stationarity when ensure that knob.
Further improve as of the present invention, between first groove and the second groove of locking bolt, be also provided with one for spacing positioning bar at the inwall of knob, the setting of this positioning bar limits the extreme position of the switching of circular arc convex tendon under different gear on shell.Be arranged with in the outside of rotating shaft and switch block the return spring helping rotating shaft return, and rotating shaft is also provided with the first voussoir, on the inwall of shell, correspondence is provided with the second voussoir coordinated with the first voussoir.By setting up the first voussoir and the second voussoir that cooperatively interact, under initial condition, both stop mutually, first press knob during operation and cross step on the second voussoir to a certain amount of first voussoir that makes, can rotate, namely the mode switched further by locking bolt motion and knob pressing combination overcomes the defect of the easy misoperation of conventional knob switch, and structure is simple, and reliability is high.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention by setting up locking bolt on knob, matched with the circular arc convex tendon on shell at corresponding gear respectively by the first groove on locking bolt, the second groove, realize the anti-error function of rotary switch, improve the reliability of switch, and structure is simple, and employee's efficiency of assembling improves greatly.Further, on the basis of original structure, matched by the first voussoir in rotating shaft and the second voussoir on outer casing inner wall, realize the locking of gear and the function of locking bolt motion and knob pressing combination switching, overcome the defect of the easy misoperation of conventional knob switch.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is knob cutaway view of the present invention when being in Tag shelves.
Cutaway view of the present invention when Fig. 4 is shelves on the right side of bolt is in.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of shell.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of knob, and now locking bolt is in left side shelves.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of knob, and now locking bolt is in right side shelves.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of rotating shaft, illustrates the position of the first voussoir in figure.
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged drawing of shell, illustrates the position of the second voussoir in figure.
Figure 10 is cutaway view of the present invention, illustrates the matching relationship of the first voussoir and the second voussoir in figure.
Embodiment
Embodiment,
As shown in Figure 1, the anti-error switch of knob comprise 0 grade, S1 shelves, S2 shelves, S3 shelves, Tag shelves, 1 grade and 2 grades, these 7 gears.When locking bolt 5 is positioned at knob 3 side position to the left, locking bolt 5 is in left side shelves; In like manner, when locking bolt 5 is positioned at knob 3 side position to the right, locking bolt 5 is in right side shelves.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the anti-error switch of a kind of knob, it comprises shell 1, to be axially disposed within shell 1 and the rotating shaft 2 upwards extended, to be arranged on the knob 3 in rotating shaft 2, and to be arranged on the switch block 4 between rotating shaft 2 and shell 1.Knob 3 is also provided with the locking bolt 5 that can move left and right, locking bolt 5 is provided with two spherical holes 6, the steel ball 8 being mounted with a stage clip 7 between the inwall of knob 3 and spherical hole 6 and offseting with stage clip, now steel ball 8 is in one to the right in two spherical holes 6, and namely locking bolt 5 is in left side shelves.Shell 1 is provided with circular arc convex tendon 11, locking bolt 5 is provided with first groove 51, first convex tendon 11 corresponding with circular arc convex tendon 11 can in the first groove 51 directly rotate, now without the need to press knob can realize switch from 0 grade to S3 shelves conversion.
As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, between first groove 51 and the second groove 52 of locking bolt, be also provided with one for spacing positioning bar 31 at the inwall of knob 3, the setting of this positioning bar 31 limits the extreme position of the switching of circular arc convex tendon 11 under different gear on shell 1.
Rotating shaft 2 is arranged with the outside of switch block 4 return spring 9 helping rotating shaft return, and rotating shaft 2 is also provided with the first voussoir 21, and on the inwall of shell 1, correspondence is provided with the second voussoir 12 coordinated with the first voussoir 21.When knob 3 is gone to Tag shelves from 0 grade by needs, the knob 3 be connected with the first voussoir 21 can not directly rotate under the stop of the second voussoir 12, need first to press knob 3 and make it descending 2mm, the first voussoir 21 is made to cross a limit of the second voussoir 12, knob 3 just can turn to Tag shelves, now as shown in Figure 3.When cancelling external force, rotating shaft 2 and knob 3 be automatic up return under return spring 9 acts on, the first voussoir 21 along the up return of hypotenuse of the second voussoir 12, see Fig. 8 to 10.Knob 3 points to Tag shelves, and now locking bolt 5 is still in left side shelves.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, locking bolt 5 is provided with second groove 52 corresponding with circular arc convex tendon 11.When knob 3 is turned to 1 grade, 2 grades from Tag shelves by needs, first press locking bolt 5, make steel ball 8 be in one to the left in two spherical holes 6, namely locking bolt 5 is in right side shelves.Now, circular arc convex tendon 11 and the second groove 52 align, and can rotate in the second groove 52, and knob 3, from 1 grade to 2 grades, only needs direct turning knob 3 to arrive specified gear, from 2 to Tag shelves, in like manner only need direct turning knob 3 to arrive specified gear.From Tag shelves to 0 grade, need first to press locking bolt 5 to left side shelves, knob 3 just can turn to 0 grade.
The above is only to preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; therefore under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; those of ordinary skill in the art change or decoration the equivalence that structure of the present invention, feature and principle are done, and all should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the anti-error switch of knob, comprise shell (1), to be axially disposed within shell (1) and the rotating shaft (2) upwards extended, be arranged on the knob (3) in rotating shaft (2), and the switch block (4) be arranged between rotating shaft (2) and shell (1), it is characterized in that:
Described knob (3) is provided with the locking bolt (5) that can move left and right, described shell (1) is provided with circular arc convex tendon (11), and the upper correspondence of locking bolt (5) is provided with the first groove (51) and the second groove (52) that coordinate under different gear from circular arc convex tendon (11); When locking bolt (5) is in left side shelves, circular arc convex tendon (11) can rotate in the first groove (51); When locking bolt (5) is in right side shelves, circular arc convex tendon (11) can rotate in the second groove (52).
2. the anti-error switch of knob as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described locking bolt (5) is provided with two spherical holes (6), the steel ball (8) being mounted with a stage clip (7) between the inwall of knob (3) and spherical hole (6) and offseting with stage clip, steel ball (8) moves between described two spherical holes (6).
3. the anti-error switch of knob as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the inwall of described knob (3) is positioned between first groove (51) of locking bolt and the second groove (52) and is also provided with one for spacing positioning bar (31).
4. the anti-error switch of knob as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described rotating shaft (2) is arranged with the outside of switch block (4) return spring (9) helping rotating shaft return, and rotating shaft (2) is also provided with the first voussoir (21), on the inwall of shell (1), correspondence is provided with the second voussoir (12) coordinated with the first voussoir (21).
CN201410389759.3A 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 A kind of anti-error switch of knob Active CN105336532B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410389759.3A CN105336532B (en) 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 A kind of anti-error switch of knob

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410389759.3A CN105336532B (en) 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 A kind of anti-error switch of knob

Publications (2)

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CN105336532A true CN105336532A (en) 2016-02-17
CN105336532B CN105336532B (en) 2017-06-16

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106057542A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-10-26 瑞立集团瑞安汽车零部件有限公司 Switch with locking device
CN107687533A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-02-13 开平市宝润五金制品有限公司 A kind of shower shunt valve for improving button
CN109057541A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-21 广东汇泰龙科技有限公司 A kind of door lock rotary self-locking opening structure
CN109659188A (en) * 2017-10-10 2019-04-19 东洋电装株式会社 Switching device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101685720A (en) * 2008-09-22 2010-03-31 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Knob switch
CN101763973A (en) * 2009-12-23 2010-06-30 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Self-locking knob switch
CN201608083U (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-10-13 祥利电器制品(深圳)有限公司 Knob type parallel change-over switch device
CN201663083U (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-12-01 深圳奥特迅电力设备股份有限公司 Operating handle of power distribution cabinet switch
US20120160650A1 (en) * 2010-12-24 2012-06-28 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Electronic device having misoperation prevention button
CN204011195U (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-10 昌辉汽车电器(黄山)股份公司 The anti-error switch of a kind of knob

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101685720A (en) * 2008-09-22 2010-03-31 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Knob switch
CN201608083U (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-10-13 祥利电器制品(深圳)有限公司 Knob type parallel change-over switch device
CN101763973A (en) * 2009-12-23 2010-06-30 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Self-locking knob switch
CN201663083U (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-12-01 深圳奥特迅电力设备股份有限公司 Operating handle of power distribution cabinet switch
US20120160650A1 (en) * 2010-12-24 2012-06-28 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Electronic device having misoperation prevention button
CN204011195U (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-10 昌辉汽车电器(黄山)股份公司 The anti-error switch of a kind of knob

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106057542A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-10-26 瑞立集团瑞安汽车零部件有限公司 Switch with locking device
CN106057542B (en) * 2016-08-17 2018-02-09 瑞立集团瑞安汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of switch of locking locking apparatus
CN109659188A (en) * 2017-10-10 2019-04-19 东洋电装株式会社 Switching device
CN109659188B (en) * 2017-10-10 2020-06-05 东洋电装株式会社 Switching device
CN107687533A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-02-13 开平市宝润五金制品有限公司 A kind of shower shunt valve for improving button
CN109057541A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-21 广东汇泰龙科技有限公司 A kind of door lock rotary self-locking opening structure
CN109057541B (en) * 2018-09-06 2023-05-26 广东汇泰龙科技有限公司 Door lock rotating self-locking unlocking structure

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