CN105333897B - A kind of target pest automatic monitoring circuit - Google Patents

A kind of target pest automatic monitoring circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105333897B
CN105333897B CN201510822234.9A CN201510822234A CN105333897B CN 105333897 B CN105333897 B CN 105333897B CN 201510822234 A CN201510822234 A CN 201510822234A CN 105333897 B CN105333897 B CN 105333897B
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pin
resistance
timing chip
chip
grounded
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CN105333897A (en
Inventor
徐德坤
孔德生
胡宪亮
王圣楠
孙洪涛
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Shandong Xiangchen Technology Group Co.,Ltd.
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Ji'nan Xiangchen Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

A kind of target pest automatic monitoring circuit, it is characterized in that, including 14 Acquisition Circuits, telecommunication circuit, central control circuit;The Acquisition Circuit includes the first timing chip LM555, the second timing chip LM555 and infrared detection to pipe HS0038B, the Acquisition Circuit is responsible for acquiring and counts the number of pest traped, the telecommunication circuit is responsible for the communication between Acquisition Circuit and central control circuit, and the central control circuit is responsible for the data processing of pest detection.It can complete the real-time monitoring of pest, use manpower and material resources sparingly, easy to operate, at low cost.

Description

A kind of target pest automatic monitoring circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural insect prevention field more particularly to a kind of target pest automatic monitoring circuits.
Background technology
China is that agricultural production big country is also diseases and pests of agronomic crop prone country, and accurate insect pest forecast forecast is to controlling agriculture Crop disease and insect sprawling, reduction economic loss is particularly important to greatest extent.
At present, China's worm monitoring is more based on personal monitoring, with chart of word description, manual drawing and record etc. Paper resources are in the majority.There are accuracy is not high, poor in timeliness, utilization rate is low, summarizes labor intensity for this traditional detection technique Greatly, the problems such as not intuitive is showed, summarizes to pest information, count, analyzing and the shared of information brings many inconvenience.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes a kind of target pest automatic monitoring circuit, it can complete to do harm to The real-time monitoring of worm, uses manpower and material resources sparingly, easy to operate, at low cost.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of target pest automatic monitoring circuit, including 1-4 Acquisition Circuit, telecommunication circuit, central control circuit;It is described Acquisition Circuit includes the first timing chip LM555, the second timing chip LM555 and infrared detection to pipe HS0038B, described to adopt Collector is responsible for acquiring and counts the number of pest traped, the telecommunication circuit be responsible for Acquisition Circuit and central control circuit it Between communication, the central control circuit is responsible for the data processing of pest detection.
The 1st pin ground connection of the first timing chip LM555, the 2nd pin of the first timing chip LM555 pass through Capacitance C1 is grounded, and the 3rd pin of the first timing chip LM555 passes sequentially through resistance R4, light emitting diode D1 ground connection;It is described The 4th pin of first timing chip LM555 connect power supply VCC, the 5th pin of the first timing chip LM555 with the 8th pin It is grounded by capacitance C2, the 6th pin of the first timing chip LM555 is connect by the resistance R2 being connected in series with resistance R3 The 7th pin of first timing chip LM555, the 6th pin of the first timing chip LM555 are also connected with the first timing chip LM555 The 2nd pin.
The 1st pin ground connection of the second timing chip LM555, the 2nd pin connection of the second timing chip LM555 The collector of triode Q2, the 3rd pin of the second timing chip LM555 pass sequentially through resistance R10, resistance R11, and luminous two Pole pipe D2 is grounded, and the 4th pin of the second timing chip LM555 connect power supply VCC, the second timing core with the 8th pin The 5th pin of piece LM555 is grounded by capacitance C6, and the 6th pin of the second timing chip LM555 is grounded by capacitance C5, The 7th pin of the second timing chip LM555 meets power supply VCC by resistance R9, and the 6th of the second timing chip LM555 the Pin connects the 7th pin of the second timing chip LM555, the node connection pin P1's between the resistance R10 and resistance R11 2nd pin, the 2nd pin of the pin are grounded by voltage-stabiliser tube D3, and the 3rd pin of the pin P1 meets power supply VCC, described to insert The 1st pin ground connection of foot P1.
The infrared detection is grounded the 1st pins of pipe HS0038B by capacitance C4, and the infrared detection is to pipe HS0038B For 1st pin by the base stage of resistance R7 connecting triodes Q2, the infrared detection is grounded the 2nd pins of pipe HS0038B, described red Outer detection is to the 3rd pins of pipe HS0038B by the resistance R5 being connected in series with, and resistance R6 connection infrared detections are to pipe HS0038B's 1st pin, the infrared detection is grounded the 3rd pins of pipe HS0038B by capacitance C3, between the resistance R5 and resistance R6 Node connects power supply VCC, and the node between the resistance R5 and resistance R6 passes through the collector of resistance R8 connecting triodes Q2, institute The emitter ground connection of triode Q2 is stated, the infrared detection is used cooperatively pipe HS0038B and diode D1.
The central control circuit includes central processing unit ATmega128-16AI.
The telecommunication circuit includes communication chip SIM900.
Display circuit is further included, the display circuit includes display chip LCD12864.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are the statistics that can be realized to the detection of pipe by infrared detection to pest data, so as to The acquisition to the activity condition of pest is completed, handles to obtain the activity condition of pest by central processing unit, for agricultural defence evil Worm provides reference data.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 Acquisition Circuit structure charts.
Fig. 2 central processing unit structure diagrams.
Fig. 3 telecommunication circuit schematic diagrames.
Fig. 4 display circuit schematic diagrames.
Specific embodiment
In order to be better understood by technical scheme of the present invention, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of target pest automatic monitoring circuit, including 1-4 Acquisition Circuit, telecommunication circuit, central control circuit;It is described Every Acquisition Circuit includes the first timing chip LM555, the second timing chip LM555 and infrared detection to pipe HS0038B, institute It states Acquisition Circuit to be responsible for acquiring and count the number of pest traped, the telecommunication circuit is responsible for Acquisition Circuit and center control electricity Communication between road, the central control circuit are responsible for the data processing of pest detection.
Acquisition Circuit is set as 1-4 items, it is meant that most central control circuits can control four Acquisition Circuits, and existing Can only control single Acquisition Circuit, so, technical scheme of the present invention saves resource, improves collecting efficiency.
As shown in Figure 1,
The 1st pin ground connection of the first timing chip LM555, the 2nd pin of the first timing chip LM555 pass through Capacitance C1 is grounded, and the 3rd pin of the first timing chip LM555 passes sequentially through resistance R4, light emitting diode D1 ground connection;It is described The 4th pin of first timing chip LM555 connect power supply VCC, the 5th pin of the first timing chip LM555 with the 8th pin It is grounded by capacitance C2, the 6th pin of the first timing chip LM555 is connect by the resistance R2 being connected in series with resistance R3 The 7th pin of first timing chip LM555, the 6th pin of the first timing chip LM555 are also connected with the first timing chip LM555 The 2nd pin.
The 1st pin ground connection of the second timing chip LM555, the 2nd pin connection of the second timing chip LM555 The collector of triode Q2, the 3rd pin of the second timing chip LM555 pass sequentially through resistance R10, resistance R11, and luminous two Pole pipe D2 is grounded, and the 4th pin of the second timing chip LM555 connect power supply VCC, the second timing core with the 8th pin The 5th pin of piece LM555 is grounded by capacitance C6, and the 6th pin of the second timing chip LM555 is grounded by capacitance C5, The 7th pin of the second timing chip LM555 meets power supply VCC by resistance R9, and the 6th of the second timing chip LM555 the Pin connects the 7th pin of the second timing chip LM555, the node connection pin P1's between the resistance R10 and resistance R11 2nd pin, the 2nd pin of the pin are grounded by voltage-stabiliser tube D3, and the 3rd pin of the pin P1 meets power supply VCC, described to insert The 1st pin ground connection of foot P1.
The infrared detection is grounded the 1st pins of pipe HS0038B by capacitance C4, and the infrared detection is to pipe HS0038B For 1st pin by the base stage of resistance R7 connecting triodes Q2, the infrared detection is grounded the 2nd pins of pipe HS0038B, described red Outer detection is to the 3rd pins of pipe HS0038B by the resistance R5 being connected in series with, and resistance R6 connection infrared detections are to pipe HS0038B's 1st pin, the infrared detection is grounded the 3rd pins of pipe HS0038B by capacitance C3, between the resistance R5 and resistance R6 Node connects power supply VCC, and the node between the resistance R5 and resistance R6 passes through the collector of resistance R8 connecting triodes Q2, institute The emitter ground connection of triode Q2 is stated, the infrared detection is used cooperatively pipe HS0038B and diode D1.
As shown in Fig. 2, the central processing circuit includes central processing unit ATmega128-16AI.
As shown in figure 3, the telecommunication circuit includes communication chip SIM900.
As shown in figure 4, further including display circuit, the display circuit includes display chip LCD12864.
Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not protects model to the present invention The limitation enclosed, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not Need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of target pest automatic monitoring circuit, it is characterized in that, including 1-4 Acquisition Circuit, telecommunication circuit, center control electricity Road;The Acquisition Circuit includes the first timing chip LM555, the second timing chip LM555 and infrared detection to pipe HS0038B, the Acquisition Circuit are responsible for acquiring and count the number of pest traped, the telecommunication circuit be responsible for Acquisition Circuit with Communication between central control circuit, the central control circuit are responsible for the data processing of pest detection, the first timing core The 1st pin ground connection of piece LM555, the 2nd pin of the first timing chip LM555 are grounded by capacitance C1, first meter When chip LM555 the 3rd pin pass sequentially through resistance R4, light emitting diode D1 ground connection;The of the first timing chip LM555 4 pins connect power supply VCC with the 8th pin, and the 5th pin of the first timing chip LM555 is grounded by capacitance C2, and described The 6th pin of one timing chip LM555 connect the of the first timing chip LM555 with resistance R3 by the resistance R2 being connected in series with 7 pins, the 6th pin of the first timing chip LM555 are also connected with the 2nd pin of the first timing chip LM555, second timing The 1st pin ground connection of chip LM555, the collector of the 2nd pin connecting triode Q2 of the second timing chip LM555, institute The 3rd pin for stating the second timing chip LM555 passes sequentially through resistance R10, and resistance R11, light emitting diode D2 are grounded, and described second The 4th pin of timing chip LM555 connect power supply VCC with the 8th pin, and the 5th pin of the second timing chip LM555 passes through Capacitance C6 is grounded, and the 6th pin of the second timing chip LM555 is grounded by capacitance C5, the second timing chip LM555 The 7th pin power supply VCC is connect by resistance R9, the 6th pin of the second timing chip LM555 connects the second timing chip The 7th pin of LM555, the 2nd pin of the node connection pin P1 between the resistance R10 and resistance R11, the of the pin 2 pins are grounded by voltage-stabiliser tube D3, and the 3rd pin of the pin P1 meets power supply VCC, the 1st pin ground connection of the pin P1, institute It states infrared detection to be grounded the 1st pins of pipe HS0038B by capacitance C4, the infrared detection passes through the 1st pins of pipe HS0038B The base stage of resistance R7 connecting triodes Q2, the infrared detection are grounded the 2nd pins of pipe HS0038B, and the infrared detection is to pipe The 3rd pins of HS0038B are by the resistance R5 being connected in series with, and resistance R6 connection infrared detections are to the 1st pin of pipe HS0038B, institute It states infrared detection to be grounded the 3rd pins of pipe HS0038B by capacitance C3, the node connection electricity between the resistance R5 and resistance R6 Source VCC, the node between the resistance R5 and resistance R6 pass through the collector of resistance R8 connecting triodes Q2, the triode Q2 Emitter ground connection, the infrared detection is used cooperatively pipe HS0038B and diode D1, during the central control circuit includes Central processor ATmega128-16AI, the telecommunication circuit include communication chip SIM900;Further include display circuit, the display Circuit includes display chip LCD12864.
CN201510822234.9A 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 A kind of target pest automatic monitoring circuit Active CN105333897B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109448159A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-08 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 A kind of vehicle information terminal

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201218972Y (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-04-08 比亚迪股份有限公司 Alarm line control device and antitheft alarm system
CN101715757A (en) * 2009-12-15 2010-06-02 武汉市天虹仪表有限责任公司 Full-automatic flytrap
CN202577467U (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-12-05 吴桂林 Inductive water supply controlling device
CN203838832U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-17 哈尔滨师范大学 Calligraphy and painting works antitheft alarm in exhibition hall
CN104133397A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-11-05 浙江理工大学 Insect pest accurate counting circuit in trap and counting method thereof
CN205156948U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-04-13 济南祥辰科技有限公司 Target pest automatic monitoring circuit

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201218972Y (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-04-08 比亚迪股份有限公司 Alarm line control device and antitheft alarm system
CN101715757A (en) * 2009-12-15 2010-06-02 武汉市天虹仪表有限责任公司 Full-automatic flytrap
CN202577467U (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-12-05 吴桂林 Inductive water supply controlling device
CN203838832U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-17 哈尔滨师范大学 Calligraphy and painting works antitheft alarm in exhibition hall
CN104133397A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-11-05 浙江理工大学 Insect pest accurate counting circuit in trap and counting method thereof
CN205156948U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-04-13 济南祥辰科技有限公司 Target pest automatic monitoring circuit

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Address after: 251400 first floor, North building, building 45, Shandong Davao smart Industrial Park, No. 100, chengbohu Road, Jibei street, Jiyang District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

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Address before: 251400 first floor, North building, building 45, Shandong Davao smart Industrial Park, No. 100, chengbohu Road, Jibei street, Jiyang District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

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Denomination of invention: A Target Pest Automatic Monitoring Circuit

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