CN105332867A - 一种槽式太阳能印染热能系统 - Google Patents

一种槽式太阳能印染热能系统 Download PDF

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CN105332867A
CN105332867A CN201510795061.6A CN201510795061A CN105332867A CN 105332867 A CN105332867 A CN 105332867A CN 201510795061 A CN201510795061 A CN 201510795061A CN 105332867 A CN105332867 A CN 105332867A
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heat
dyeing
printing
solar
machine
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黄德中
黄颖
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University of Shaoxing
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University of Shaoxing
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G6/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy
    • F03G6/06—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy with solar energy concentrating means
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
    • D06B2700/36—Devices or methods for dyeing, washing or bleaching not otherwise provided for
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/46—Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/20—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种槽式太阳能印染热能系统，集热槽单元实现对太阳的实时跟踪并将太阳光反射到位于集热槽的热吸收管中，将其转化为工作流体的高温热能并输送到太阳能换热器，从太阳能换热器出来的水通过熔盐泵加压回到集热槽单元低温端，白天将集热槽单元多余热量储存在高温蓄热罐中，晚上或没有太阳时通过控制阀由高温蓄热罐传热给太阳能换热器；印染用水从蓄水池通过印染水泵被太阳能换热器加热成蒸汽，分别输送到烫毛机、练漂机、丝光机、染色机、印花机、整理机等印染设备，回水全部收集到污水处理系统。使用本发明的槽式太阳能印染热能系统，将太阳能转变成热能，满足印染企业的供热需求，节能环保。

Description

一种槽式太阳能印染热能系统
技术领域
本发明涉及一种印染热能系统，尤其是一种槽式太阳能印染热能系统。
背景技术
纺织印染企业是用热大户，目前多用锅炉产生热量，以煤炭为燃料燃烧产生的CO2、SO2对环境产生很大的危害，危极人类的生存，利用太阳能聚热式热电联产，没有废气排放，同时产生热和电，满足纺织印染企业用热和电的要求，极具发展潜力和应用前景。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种槽式太阳能印染热能系统，利用太阳能产生热，供给印染企业，节能环保。
为实现上述目的，本发明采用如下技术方案：由太阳能熔盐闭式循环和印染水开式循环组成；集热槽单元实现对太阳的实时跟踪并将太阳光反射到位于集热槽的热吸收管中，将其转化为工作流体的高温热能并输送到太阳能换热器，从太阳能换热器出来的水通过熔盐泵加压回到集热槽单元低温端，白天将多余热量储存在高温蓄热罐中，晚上或没有太阳时通过控制阀由高温蓄热罐传热给太阳能换热器；印染用水从蓄水池通过印染水泵被太阳能换热器加热成蒸汽，分别输送到烫毛机、练漂机、丝光机、染色机、印花机、整理机等印染设备，回水全部收集到污水处理系统。
所述的高温工作流体的热能储存介质为熔盐介质。
所述的集热槽单元、太阳能换热器、熔盐泵组成熔盐闭式循环。
与现有技术相比本发明的有益效果是：由于采用上述技术方案，达到利用太阳能满足印染企业热能供给需求的目的，因此本发明节能环保、具有广泛的应用前景。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的技术方案更加清晰，以下结合附图1，对本发明进行详细说明。应当理解的是，本说明书中描述的具体实施方式仅仅是为了解释本发明，并不是为了限定本发明的保护范围。
本发明是一种槽式太阳能印染热能系统，由太阳能熔盐闭式循环和印染水开式循环组成；集热槽单元1实现对太阳的实时跟踪并将太阳光反射到位于集热槽的热吸收管中，将其转化为工作流体的高温热能并输送到太阳能换热器4，从太阳能换热器4出来的熔盐通过熔盐泵14加压回到集热槽单元1低温端，白天将多余热量储存在高温蓄热罐2中，晚上或没有太阳时通过控制阀3由高温蓄热罐2传热给太阳能换热器4；印染用水从蓄水池6通过印染水泵5被太阳能换热器4加热成蒸汽，分别输送到烫毛机8、练漂机9、丝光机10、染色机11、印花机12、整理机13等印染设备，回水全部收集到污水处理系统7。
所述的高温工作流体的热能储存介质为熔盐介质。
所述的集热槽单元1、太阳能换热器5、熔盐泵14组成熔盐闭式循环。
作为优选方案，集热槽单元1放置在厂房屋顶。

Claims (4)

1.一种槽式太阳能印染热能系统，由太阳能熔盐闭式循环和印染水开式循环组成，其特征在于：所述的集热槽单元(1)实现对太阳的实时跟踪并将太阳光反射到位于集热槽的热吸收管中，将其转化为工作流体的高温热能并输送到太阳能换热器(4)，从太阳能换热器(4)出来的熔盐通过熔盐泵(14)加压回到集热槽单元(1)低温端，白天将多余热量储存在高温蓄热罐(2)中，晚上或没有太阳时通过控制阀(3)由高温蓄热罐(2)传热给太阳能换热器(4)；所述的印染用水从蓄水池(6)通过印染水泵(5)被太阳能换热器(4)加热成蒸汽，分别输送到烫毛机(8)、练漂机(9)、丝光机(10)、染色机(11)、印花机(12)、整理机(13)等印染设备，回水全部收集到污水处理系统(7)。
2.根据权利要求1一种槽式太阳能印染热能系统，其特征在于：高温工作流体的热能储存介质为熔盐介质。
3.根据权利要求1至3中任一权利要求所述的一种槽式太阳能印染热能系统，其特征在于：集热槽单元(1)、太阳能换热器(5)、熔盐泵(14)组成熔盐闭式循环。
4.根据权利要求1至3中任一权利要求所述的一种槽式太阳能印染热能系统，其特征在于：集热槽单元1放置在厂房屋顶。
CN201510795061.6A 2015-11-17 2015-11-17 一种槽式太阳能印染热能系统 Pending CN105332867A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101413719A (zh) * 2007-10-17 2009-04-22 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 带有双级蓄热的塔式太阳能热发电系统
CN104790153A (zh) * 2015-03-20 2015-07-22 殷翠萍 一种印染废水回收装置
CN205277730U (zh) * 2015-11-17 2016-06-01 绍兴文理学院 一种槽式太阳能印染热能系统

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101413719A (zh) * 2007-10-17 2009-04-22 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 带有双级蓄热的塔式太阳能热发电系统
CN104790153A (zh) * 2015-03-20 2015-07-22 殷翠萍 一种印染废水回收装置
CN205277730U (zh) * 2015-11-17 2016-06-01 绍兴文理学院 一种槽式太阳能印染热能系统

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李馨芳: "胶鞋染整工业中热能的梯级利用", 《节能》 *

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Application publication date: 20160217