CN107345715A - 一种太阳能印染装置 - Google Patents

一种太阳能印染装置 Download PDF

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CN107345715A
CN107345715A CN201610290613.2A CN201610290613A CN107345715A CN 107345715 A CN107345715 A CN 107345715A CN 201610290613 A CN201610290613 A CN 201610290613A CN 107345715 A CN107345715 A CN 107345715A
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dyeing
heat
machine
printing
temperature heat
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秦昌元
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • F24S50/20—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for tracking
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/0034—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D2020/0065—Details, e.g. particular heat storage tanks, auxiliary members within tanks
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/20—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种太阳能印染装置，采用定日镜系统实现对太阳的实时跟踪，将太阳光反射到位于高塔上的吸热器中，吸热器吸收由定日镜系统反射来的高热流密度辐射能，将其转化为工作流体的高温热能并储存在高温换热器，由熔盐泵驱动工作流体循环，白；印染用水从蓄水池通过印染水泵被蒸汽发生器加热成蒸汽，分别输送到烫毛机、练漂机、丝光机、染色机、印花机、整理机等印染设备，回水全部收集到污水处理系统。使用本发明的太阳能印染装置，将太阳能转变成热能，满足印染企业供热的需求，节能环保。

Description

一种太阳能印染装置
技术领域
本发明涉及一种印染热能系统，尤其是一种太阳能印染装置。
背景技术
纺织印染企业是用热大户，目前多用锅炉产生热量，以煤炭为燃料燃烧产生的CO2、SO2对环境产生很大的危害，危极人类的生存，利用太阳能聚热式供热，没有废气排放，同时产生热，满足纺织印染企业用热和电的要求，极具发展潜力和应用前景。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种太阳能印染装置，利用太阳能产生热，供
给印染企业，节能环保。
为实现上述目的，本发明采用如下技术方案：一种太阳能印染装置，采用定日镜系统实现对太阳的实时跟踪，将太阳光反射到位于高塔上的吸热器中，吸热器吸收由定日镜系统反射来的高热流密度辐射能，将其转化为工作流体的高温热能并储存在高温换热器，由熔盐泵驱动工作流体循环，白天将吸热器多余热量储存在高温蓄热罐中，晚上或没有太阳时利用高温蓄热罐传热给高温换热器；印染用水从蓄水池通过印染水泵被蒸汽发生器加热成蒸汽，分别输送到烫毛机、练漂机、丝光机、染色机、印花机、整理机等印染设备，回水全部收集到污水处理系统。
所述的高温工作流体的热能储存介质为熔盐介质。
所述的吸热器、高温换热器、熔盐泵组成闭式循环。
与现有技术相比本发明的有益效果是：由于采用上述技术方案，达到利用太阳能满足印染企业热能供给需求的目的，，因此本发明节能环保、具有广泛的应用前景。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的技术方案更加清晰，以下结合附图1，对本发明进行详细
说明。应当理解的是，本说明书中描述的具体实施方式仅仅是为了解释本发明，并不是
为了限定本发明的保护范围。
本发明是一种太阳能印染装置，采用定日镜系统1实现对太阳2的实时跟踪，将太阳光反射到位于高塔上的吸热器3中，吸热器3吸收由定日镜系统1反射来的高热流密度辐射能，将其转化为工作流体的高温热能并储存在高温换热器6，由熔盐泵4驱动工作流体循环，白天将吸热器3多余热量储存在高温蓄热罐5中，晚上或没有太阳时利用高温蓄热罐5传热给高温换热器6；印染用水从蓄水池16通过印染水泵7被高温换热器6加热成蒸汽，分别输送到烫毛机9、练漂机10、丝光机11、染色机13、印花机14、整理机15等印染设备，回水全部收集到污水处理系统12。
所述的高温工作流体的热能储存介质为熔盐介质。
所述的吸热器3、高温换热器6、熔盐泵4组成闭式循环。
作为优选方案，定日镜系统1放置在厂房屋顶。
以上所揭露的仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围，因此依本发明申请专利范围所作的等同变化，仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。

Claims (3)

1.一种太阳能印染装置，其特征在于：采用定日镜系统( 1 )实现对太阳( 2 )的实时跟踪，将太阳光反射到位于高塔上的吸热器( 3 )中，吸热器( 3 )吸收由定日镜系统( 1 )反射来的高热流密度辐射能，将其转化为工作流体的高温热能并输送到高温换热器( 6 )；白天将多余热量储存在高温蓄热罐( 5 )中，晚上或没有太阳时利用高温蓄热罐( 5 )传热给高温换热器( 6 )，由熔盐泵( 4 )驱动工作流体循环；印染用水从蓄水池( 16 )通过印染水泵( 7 )被高温换热器( 6 )加热成蒸汽，分别输送到烫毛机( 9 )、练漂机( 10 )、丝光机( 11、染色机( 13 )、印花机(14 )、整理机(15 )等印染设备，回水全部收集到污水处理系统(12 )。
2.根据权利要求2所述的一种太阳能印染装置，其特征在于：高温工作流体的热能储存介质为熔盐介质。
3.根据权利要求3所述的一种太阳能印染装置，其特征在于：吸热器( 3 )、高温换热器( 6 )、熔盐泵( 4 )组成闭式循环。
CN201610290613.2A 2016-05-01 2016-05-01 一种太阳能印染装置 Pending CN107345715A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109268800A (zh) * 2018-08-17 2019-01-25 常州大学 一种太阳能天然气联合供热蒸汽印染及发电系统

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109268800A (zh) * 2018-08-17 2019-01-25 常州大学 一种太阳能天然气联合供热蒸汽印染及发电系统

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