CN105325538A - High-efficiency energy-saving grain drying machine - Google Patents
High-efficiency energy-saving grain drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105325538A CN105325538A CN201510864524.XA CN201510864524A CN105325538A CN 105325538 A CN105325538 A CN 105325538A CN 201510864524 A CN201510864524 A CN 201510864524A CN 105325538 A CN105325538 A CN 105325538A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain plate
- transporting chain
- lower floor
- conveying chain
- upper strata
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Abstract
The invention provides a high-efficiency energy-saving grain drying machine. The high-efficiency energy-saving grain drying machine comprises a rack, an upper layer conveying chain board, middle conveying chain boards and a lower layer conveying chain board; the top of the rack is provided with a feeding bin which corresponds to the initial end of the upper layer conveying chain board inside the rack, a discharge opening is formed in the bottom end of the rack, the discharge opening corresponds to the tail end of the lower layer conveying chain board inside the rack, hot-air inlets and wet-air outlets are formed in the side face of rack, the length of the lower layer conveying chain board is larger than that of the upper layer conveying chain board and that of each middle conveying chain board, and a moisture removing cooling fan is arranged on the upper position of the extending section of the lower layer conveying chain board. By means of the high-efficiency energy-saving grain drying machine, drying treatment on different materials can be achieved, and the material treatment amount is increased; meanwhile, thermal drying treatment is conducted firstly, and then cold-air blast drying and cooling treatment is conducted, the normal temperature state of the materials is restored on the premise that drying is guaranteed, and the requirement for high drying efficiency is met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to material drying machine, especially a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving grain.
Background technology
Dryer, as a kind of batch type, continuous chain-belt drying equipment, adopts thermal current heating or Electric heating to carry out heating, drying usually.Dryer is when applying, and be evenly laid on carrier bar by material, by transmission mechanism transmission material, hot blast passes at storeroom, discharges the steam in material.Wherein transmission mechanism is connected with motor, by the velocity of rotation of adjustment motor and can control drying time, reach the object controlling the speed of drying.But existing dryer cannot meet the demand to high Drying Rates in industrial production, along with the increase of material, the Drying Rates critical constraints of dryer.
In the prior art, the such as patent No. is a kind of multiple field carrier bar transmission dryer of 201320041532, this dryer comprises multilayer link plate conveyer belt, direction of transfer between adjacent two layers flight conveyor is contrary, and the downstream end of last layer flight conveyor comparatively descends the upstream ends indentation of one deck flight conveyor.Every one deck flight conveyor is all connected with independently driver.But still there is a lot of defects, the normal temperature material that next step operation needs such as cannot be provided immediately, or arrange hot-air mouth and humid air outlet not rationally cause drying effect difference etc.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving grain, the drying and processing to different material can be realized, while increase material treating capacity, by first hot drying and processing, and then carry out cold wind dry up cooling process, recover the normal temperature state of material under ensureing the prerequisite of drying, meet the requirement of high drying efficiency.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical measures:
This high-efficiency energy-saving grain comprises frame, upper strata transporting chain plate, middle transporting chain plate, lower floor's transporting chain plate, described frame top offers feeding bin, the top of the upper strata transporting chain plate of the corresponding machine frame inside of feeding bin, discharging opening is offered in described frame bottom, the end of lower floor's transporting chain plate of the corresponding machine frame inside of discharging opening, hot wind inlet is offered in the side of described frame, humid air exports, the length of described lower floor transporting chain plate is greater than middle upper strata transporting chain plate, middle transporting chain plate, and in the top position of lower floor's transporting chain plate section of growing, hydrofuge cooling blower is set.
Object of the present invention also realizes by following technical measures:
Described lower floor transporting chain plate grows laterally at the end of self, and hydrofuge cooling blower is near lower floor's transporting chain plate end.
Described middle transporting chain plate is Multi-layer design, the head and the tail place of every layer all arranges oblique feeding plate, same, upper strata transporting chain plate is same with switching place of middle transporting chain plate arranges oblique feeding plate, and middle transporting chain plate is same with switching place of lower floor transporting chain plate arranges oblique feeding plate.
The hot wind inlet that described frame side is offered is offered multiple, and near the two ends place of upper strata transporting chain plate, middle transporting chain plate, lower floor's transporting chain plate three carrier bars, the humid air outlet that described frame side is offered is offered multiple, and near the middle of upper strata transporting chain plate, middle transporting chain plate, lower floor's transporting chain plate three carrier bars.
Described frame is also arranged by being used for driving upper strata transporting chain plate, middle transporting chain plate, lower floor's transporting chain plate to carry out the reducing motor operated.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
Material is in dryer delivered inside process, because dryer inside is in the condition of high temperature, heating and dehumidification is carried out to material, damp-heat air is exported by humid air and discharges, and then the oven dry realized material, the dehumidification cooling blower fan being contained in discharging opening top, before material enters next step operation, cools material, and takes away remaining humid air.The present invention can realize the drying and processing to different material, while increase material treating capacity, by first hot drying and processing, and then carry out cold wind dry up cooling process, the normal temperature state of material is recovered under ensureing the prerequisite of drying, meet the requirement of high drying efficiency, reach the object of safety in production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: feeding bin 1, reducing motor 2, hot wind inlet 3, humid air outlet 4, upper strata transporting chain plate 5, middle transporting chain plate 6, hydrofuge cooling blower 7, lower floor's transporting chain plate 8, discharging opening 9.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description for the present invention and technology contents, coordinate accompanying drawing to be described as follows, but accompanying drawing only provides with reference to the use with explanation, is not used for being limited the present invention.
According to Fig. 1, high-efficiency energy-saving grain comprises frame, upper strata transporting chain plate 5, middle transporting chain plate 6, lower floor's transporting chain plate 8, described frame top offers feeding bin 1, the top of the upper strata transporting chain plate 5 of the corresponding machine frame inside of feeding bin, discharging opening 9 is offered in described frame bottom, the end of lower floor's transporting chain plate 8 of the corresponding machine frame inside of discharging opening, hot wind inlet 3 is offered in the side of described frame, humid air outlet 4, the length of described lower floor transporting chain plate is greater than middle upper strata transporting chain plate, middle transporting chain plate, and in the top position of lower floor's transporting chain plate section of growing, hydrofuge cooling blower 7 is set.Described lower floor transporting chain plate grows laterally at the end of self, and hydrofuge cooling blower is near lower floor's transporting chain plate end.Described middle transporting chain plate is Multi-layer design, the head and the tail place of every layer all arranges oblique feeding plate, same, upper strata transporting chain plate is same with switching place of middle transporting chain plate arranges oblique feeding plate, and middle transporting chain plate is same with switching place of lower floor transporting chain plate arranges oblique feeding plate.
The hot wind inlet 3 that described frame side is offered is offered multiple, and near the two ends place of upper strata transporting chain plate, middle transporting chain plate, lower floor's transporting chain plate three carrier bars, the humid air outlet 4 that described frame side is offered is offered multiple, and near the middle of upper strata transporting chain plate, middle transporting chain plate, lower floor's transporting chain plate three carrier bars.Described frame is also arranged by being used for driving upper strata transporting chain plate, middle transporting chain plate, lower floor's transporting chain plate to carry out the reducing motor 2 operated.
Hot blast sends into device interior by hot wind inlet 3, after internal temperature reaches reservation value, material enters dryer by feeding bin 1, material comprises corn, the crops such as wheat, the material entering dryer is fallen on upper strata transporting chain plate 5, upper strata transporting chain plate 5 drives material to carry by the carriage direction of shown by arrow direction or carrier bar, then material is freely fallen on middle transporting chain plate 6 again, middle transporting chain plate can comprise plurality of layers, carry running successively, last material is fallen on lower floor's transporting chain plate 8, mass transport is carried out discharging to discharging opening 9 by lower floor's transporting chain plate 8, enter subsequent processing.
Material is in dryer delivered inside process, because dryer inside is in the condition of high temperature, heating and dehumidification is carried out to material, damp-heat air exports 4 by humid air and discharges, and then the oven dry realized material, the dehumidification cooling blower fan being contained in discharging opening 9 top, before material enters next step operation, cools material, and takes away remaining humid air.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not used to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, other use the equivalence of patent spirit of the present invention to change, and all should all belong to the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a high-efficiency energy-saving grain, comprise frame, upper strata transporting chain plate, middle transporting chain plate, lower floor's transporting chain plate, described frame top offers feeding bin, the top of the upper strata transporting chain plate of the corresponding machine frame inside of feeding bin, discharging opening is offered in described frame bottom, the end of lower floor's transporting chain plate of the corresponding machine frame inside of discharging opening, hot wind inlet is offered in the side of described frame, humid air exports, it is characterized in that, the length of described lower floor transporting chain plate is greater than middle upper strata transporting chain plate, middle transporting chain plate, and in the top position of lower floor's transporting chain plate section of growing, hydrofuge cooling blower is set.
2. a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving grain according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described lower floor transporting chain plate grows laterally at the end of self, and hydrofuge cooling blower is near lower floor's transporting chain plate end.
3. a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving grain according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described middle transporting chain plate is Multi-layer design, the head and the tail place of every layer all arranges oblique feeding plate, same, upper strata transporting chain plate is same with switching place of middle transporting chain plate arranges oblique feeding plate, and middle transporting chain plate is same with switching place of lower floor transporting chain plate arranges oblique feeding plate.
4. a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving grain according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the hot wind inlet that described frame side is offered is offered multiple, and near the two ends place of upper strata transporting chain plate, middle transporting chain plate, lower floor's transporting chain plate three carrier bars, the humid air outlet that described frame side is offered is offered multiple, and near the middle of upper strata transporting chain plate, middle transporting chain plate, lower floor's transporting chain plate three carrier bars.
5. a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving grain according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described frame is also arranged by being used for driving upper strata transporting chain plate, middle transporting chain plate, lower floor's transporting chain plate to carry out the reducing motor operated.
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CN201510864524.XA CN105325538A (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | High-efficiency energy-saving grain drying machine |
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CN201510864524.XA CN105325538A (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | High-efficiency energy-saving grain drying machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108112888A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-05 | 福州奇新食品有限公司 | A kind of meat products boiling production line |
CN108835254A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-20 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of continous way grain drying device |
Citations (7)
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CN2691270Y (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-04-13 | 山东理工大学 | Far infra-red apparatus for vegetable dewatering |
CN102519232A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-06-27 | 布勒(常州)机械有限公司 | Belt-like annular flow drying machine |
CN202494296U (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-10-17 | 布勒(常州)机械有限公司 | Belt type circulation drying machine |
CN203132298U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-08-14 | 王银生 | Multi-layer steel mesh conveying dryer |
CN203132294U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-08-14 | 王银生 | Multi-layer chain board conveying dryer |
CN203771945U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-08-13 | 郑州市科华电器设备有限公司 | Energy-saving plate-overturning drying machine |
CN104938619A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-30 | 河南中农福安农业装备有限公司 | Material drying equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-12-01 CN CN201510864524.XA patent/CN105325538A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2691270Y (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-04-13 | 山东理工大学 | Far infra-red apparatus for vegetable dewatering |
CN102519232A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-06-27 | 布勒(常州)机械有限公司 | Belt-like annular flow drying machine |
CN202494296U (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-10-17 | 布勒(常州)机械有限公司 | Belt type circulation drying machine |
CN203132298U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-08-14 | 王银生 | Multi-layer steel mesh conveying dryer |
CN203132294U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-08-14 | 王银生 | Multi-layer chain board conveying dryer |
CN203771945U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-08-13 | 郑州市科华电器设备有限公司 | Energy-saving plate-overturning drying machine |
CN104938619A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-30 | 河南中农福安农业装备有限公司 | Material drying equipment |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108112888A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-05 | 福州奇新食品有限公司 | A kind of meat products boiling production line |
CN108835254A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-20 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of continous way grain drying device |
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