CN105325028A - Base station and network management device - Google Patents

Base station and network management device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105325028A
CN105325028A CN201480012235.0A CN201480012235A CN105325028A CN 105325028 A CN105325028 A CN 105325028A CN 201480012235 A CN201480012235 A CN 201480012235A CN 105325028 A CN105325028 A CN 105325028A
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China
Prior art keywords
base station
message
network management
management device
failure
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CN201480012235.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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严卫平
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A base station and a network management device. In the present solution, since when a base station determines that a link between it and a network management device is in a fault state, it can search for other base stations capable of connecting to the network management device by means of a WIFI access function and/or a terminal access function possessed thereby, and connects to the network management device via other base stations searched, so that the problem of OM link interruptions caused by a backhaul link of a base station being faulty is solved, and the reliability of a wireless link and service transmission of a base station is improved.

Description

Base station and network management device
A kind of base station and network management device technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of base station and network management device.Background technology
With continuing to develop for mobile broadband service, existing macro station network can not meet the traffic demands of increasing indoor moving terminal.On this basis, the deployment in small station starts to become more and more important.Specifically, the small station can be used for deployment indoors etc. under scene, wirelessly access is provided for the user under corresponding scene, on the basis of blind spot covering etc. is realized, to reach the coverage effect for improving wireless network and then improve the purpose that the communication service of user is experienced.
Specifically, during the deployment in small station, because the deployment of " last one kilometer " back haul link in small station is more difficult, once the link breaks down, it may result in the OM (Operation and Maintenance in small station)Link (is alternatively referred to as webmaster link)Deng interruption, cause the small station can not provide business for corresponding user, reduce the business experience of user.Specifically, for the problem, at present, industry can generally be solved in the following ways:
Mode one:The problem of arriving again by the way of small station website carries out corresponding link maintenance to solve the OM link downs caused by back haul link failure.But, due to when arriving small station website again and entering the maintenance of line link, it usually needs larger manpower and materials, thus the maintenance cost of link can be greatly increased;Further, due to for some small stations, when carrying out near-end link maintenance to it, in addition it is also necessary to and corresponding website property management personnel is coordinated, thus can also further reduce the promptness of link maintenance so that the efficiency of link maintenance is not high;
Mode two:The problem of by the way of two wire links are disposed in small station to solve the OM link downs caused by back haul link failure.Specifically, as shown in figure 1, now, two wire links being connected in network can be deployed with for any small station, in the small station, two wire links can pass through corresponding router respectively(Routerl, Router2 and Router3, Router4 in such as Fig. 1)It is connected in corresponding core net, wherein, the framework of the core net is identical with the framework of existing core net, Such as, it may include RNC (Radio Network Controller, radio network controller), S-GW (Security Gateway, security gateway)And network management device(Such as M2000) network element, the embodiment of the present invention do not repeated this.Correspondingly, when a wire link in small station breaks down, an other wire link is switched to, to pass through an other wire link, it is connected in corresponding core network element, such as M2000 network elements, ensures the normal operation of small station Radio Link with this.
But, when the problem of OM link downs caused by back haul link failure is solved in employing mode two, it is generally necessary to be deployed with two access in radio mouthful in corresponding small station and dispose two lines road, cause to implement more difficult and the cost of small station deployment can be greatly increased.
Therefore, need badly and provide a kind of new link failure solution to solve to presently, there are the problem of OM link downs caused by back haul link failure.The content of the invention
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of base station and network management device, to solve to presently, there are the problem of OM link downs caused by back haul link failure.
First aspect is there is provided a kind of base station, including possesses WIFI (Wireless Fidelities)The WIFI units of access function and/or the terminal unit for possessing terminal access function, in addition to trigger element, wherein:The trigger element, for when it is determined that the link between the base station and network management device is in malfunction, triggering the WIFI units and/or the terminal unit;
The WIFI units, for the triggering according to the trigger element, the WIFI access functions search possessed by it can be connected at least one first transfer base station of the network management device, and send WIFI access messages at least one described first transfer base station, so that at least one described first transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after WIFI access messages are encapsulated as into the first up NMS packet or the first uplink service message, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the described first up NMS packet or first uplink service text by the network management device;
The terminal unit, for the triggering according to the trigger element, the terminal access function search possessed by it can be connected at least one second transfer base station of the network management device, and terminal access message is sent at least one described second transfer base station, so that at least one described second transfer base Stand and be encapsulated as being forwarded to the network management device after the second up NMS packet or the second uplink service message by terminal access message, correspondingly dissection process is carried out by network management device text blunt to the described second up NMS packet or the second uplink service ^.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible implementation of first aspect, the WIFI units, specifically for the identification information of the base station will be being included, and the first load information including the up-link information between the base station and the network management device is encapsulated as after the WIFI accesses message, the WIFI accesses message is sent at least one described first transfer base station, so that at least one described first transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after WIFI access messages are encapsulated as into the first up NMS packet, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the described first up NMS packet by the network management device;Or, so that WIFI access messages are encapsulated as after the first uplink service message, are forwarded to the network management device by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the first uplink service message by least one described first transfer base station, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the first uplink service message by the network management device;
The terminal unit, specifically for after first load information to be encapsulated as to the terminal access message, the terminal access message is sent at least one described second transfer base station, so that at least one described second transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after terminal access message is encapsulated as into the second up NMS packet, correspondingly dissection process is carried out by the blunt texts of network management device webmaster ^ up to described second;Or, so that terminal access message is encapsulated as after the second uplink service message, is forwarded to the network management device by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the second uplink service message by least one described second transfer base station, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to second uplink service text by the network management device.
With reference to the first possible implementation of first aspect or first aspect, in second of possible implementation of first aspect, the WIFI units, it is additionally operable to receive the descending WIFI messages that at least one described first transfer base station is sent, and corresponding network management information is parsed from the descending WIFI messages;Wherein, the descending WIFI messages be at least one described first transfer base station according to the descending NMS packet of first from the network management device received or by possess the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding the first downlink business message from the network management device, determine the described first descending webmaster Message or the first downlink business message be when need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the base station the described first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message are packaged it is rear obtained by;The first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message are obtained by the network management device is packaged afterwards to the second load information including the downlink information between the identification information of the base station and the base station and the network management device;
The terminal unit, is additionally operable to receive the downstream station message that at least one described second transfer base station is sent, and parse corresponding network management information from the downstream station message;Wherein, the downstream station message is at least one described second transfer base station according to the descending NMS packet of second from the network management device received or by possessing the second downlink business message from the network management device of the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding, when determining the webmaster mutual message of the described second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message for the base station need to be forwarded to, obtained by being packaged to the described second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message afterwards;The second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message are obtained by the network management device is packaged afterwards to second load information.
With reference to second of possible implementation of first aspect, in the third possible implementation of first aspect, the identification information of the base station at least includes IP (the Internet Protocol, procotol of the base station)ESN (the Electronic Serial Number, Electronic Serial Number of address or the base station)Or one kind or any a variety of in the name of station information of the base station;
Uplink and downlink link information between the base station and the network management device at least includes one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively.
With reference to first aspect or first aspect the first, second or the third possible implementation, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, the trigger element, specifically for it is determined that institute's member is not in opening, the WIFI units are then triggered by way of opening the WIFI units, and/or, however, it is determined that the terminal unit is not in opening, then the terminal unit is triggered by way of opening the terminal unit. With reference to first aspect or first aspect the first to any of the 4th kind of possible implementation possible implementation, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, the WIFI units, there are other WIFI equipments of WIFI signal specifically for searching for transmitting by WIFI access functions, and from the transmitting searched has other WIFI equipments of WIFI signal, selection can be connected to the network management device, and the WIFI signal launched is to possess at least one base station of the first field of setting or intensity more than the WIFI signal for setting the first wealthy value as the first transfer base station;
The terminal unit, there are other base station equipments of base station signal specifically for searching for transmitting by terminal access function, and from the transmitting searched has other base station equipments of base station signal, the base station signal that the network management device can be connected to and be launched by choosing is at least one base station for possessing the base station signal of the second field of setting or intensity more than the second wealthy value of setting as the second transfer base station.
With reference to first aspect or first aspect the first to any of the 5th kind of possible implementation possible implementation, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, small station or macro station in soft station where the small station or macro station or the non-base station in the soft station where the base station of at least one described first transfer base station or at least one described second transfer base station;Wherein, the soft station refers to the base station group including small station and macro station.
With reference to first aspect or first aspect the first to any of the 6th kind of possible implementation possible implementation, in the 7th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, the base station also includes access unit:
The access unit, for the triggering according to the trigger element, passes through the link connection between the base station and the network management device to the network management device;
The trigger element, it is additionally operable to when it is determined that the link that the link between the base station and the network management device is between non-malfunction or the determination base station and the network management device reverts to non-malfunction from malfunction, trigger the access unit.
With reference to the 7th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 8th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, the trigger element, specifically for when it is determined that the link that the link between the base station and the network management device is between non-malfunction or the determination base station and the network management device reverts to non-faulting state from malfunction, being indicated according to itself or the instruction from net control device Trigger the access unit.
With reference to the 8th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 9th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, the net control device at least includes transfer base station, network management device and RNC (Radio Network Controller, radio network controller)In one kind or any a variety of;The transfer base station is any one or more base station at least one described first transfer base station or at least one described second transfer base station.
Second aspect there is provided a kind of base station, including:
Receiving unit, for receiving failure base station it is determined that the access message that the link between the failure base station and network management device is sent when being in malfunction, the terminal that the WIFI that the WIFI access functions that the access message is possessed by the failure base station by it are sent accesses message and/or sent by its terminal access function possessed accesses message;
Processing unit, the access message for the receiving unit to be received is encapsulated as up NMS packet or uplink service message;
Transmitting element, correspondingly dissection process is carried out for the up NMS packet or the uplink service message to be forwarded into the net.
With reference to second aspect, in the first possible implementation of second aspect, the access message is obtained by the failure base station is packaged afterwards to the first load information including the up-link information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device;The processing unit includes identification subelement and encapsulation subelement:
The identification subelement, for MAC (the Media Access Control, medium education according to the access message)The address information identification access message is the webmaster mutual message from other base stations;The encapsulation subelement, for if it is determined that the access message is the webmaster mutual message from other base stations, then the access message is encapsulated as to encapsulated content is first load information and package identification is the up NMS packet or uplink service message that set the first mark;Wherein, first webmaster being designated for representing other base stations that encapsulated message is forwarded as the base station, from the non-base station that sets interacts 4 blunt literary identification informations; Or, the network management device is forwarded to by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the uplink service message, identified by the setting first of the network management device in the up NMS packet or the uplink service message received, determine the webmaster mutual message that the described first up NMS packet or the uplink service message are other base stations from the non-base station that the base station is forwarded, and it is literary or the uplink service text carries out correspondingly dissection process to the up webmaster.
With reference to the first possible implementation of second aspect, in second of possible implementation of second aspect, the identification subelement, the payload field that sets of reserved place character or body portion specifically for the head of the mac address information according to the access message recognizes the access message as the webmaster mutual message from other base stations.
With reference to the first or second of possible implementation of second aspect or second aspect, in the third possible implementation of second aspect, the receiving unit, is additionally operable to receive descending NMS packet that the network management device issues or by possessing the blunt text of downlink business 4 from the network management device of the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding;Wherein, the descending webmaster ^ is blunt literary or the downlink business message be the network management device respectively by the second load information be encapsulated as encapsulated content be second load information and package identification be after the encapsulated message for setting the second mark obtained by;It is described to set the second identification information for being designated webmaster mutual message for representing other base stations of the encapsulated message as the non-base station is forwarded to;Second load information is the load information including the downlink information between the identification information and the failure base station and the network management device of the failure base station;
The transmitting element, it is additionally operable to identify in the setting second in the descending NMS packet received or downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are determined for the webmaster mutual message for other base stations that need to be forwarded to the non-base station, and according to the identification information of the failure base station obtained by being parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, it is when need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station to determine the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the descending webmaster ^ is blunt literary or the downlink business text is encapsulated as after descending WIFI texts or downstream station message, it is sent to the failure base station, so that the failure base station is respectively according to the descending WIFI messages or the downstream station message received, from the descending WIFI messages or the downstream station report Corresponding network management information is parsed in text.
With reference to the third possible implementation of second aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, the transmitting element, if specifically for the identification information according to the failure base station obtained by after being parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the identification information for determining the failure base station matches with the identification information in the forwarding list for the base station being pre-configured with, it is determined that the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are that need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station.
With reference to the third or the 4th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, the identification information of the failure base station at least includes one kind or any a variety of in the name of station information of the IP address of the failure base station or the ESN or described failures base station of the failure base station;
Uplink and downlink link information between the failure base station and the network management device at least includes one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the failure base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively;
The mark of setting first and the mark of setting second at least include port numbers, the protocol number of setting and one kind or any a variety of in the payload field of setting of setting respectively.
With reference to second aspect or second aspect the first to any of the 5th kind of possible implementation possible implementation, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, the base station also includes recognition unit:
The recognition unit, for when it is determined that the link between failure base station and network management device is in malfunction, initiative recognition simultaneously to obtain the access message that the failure base station is sent;Or, according to the triggering of net control device, recognize and obtain the access message that the failure base station is sent.
The third aspect there is provided a kind of network management device, including:
Receiving module, up NMS packet or uplink service message for receiving the transmission of transfer base station;The up NMS packet or the uplink service message be the transfer base station access message from failure base station received is packaged it is rear obtained by, the access message be the failure base station it is determined that its The WIFI that function is sent to the transfer base station accesses the terminal access message that message and/or the terminal access function possessed by it are sent to the transfer base station;
Processing module, correspondingly dissection process is carried out for the up NMS packet received to the receiving module or the uplink service message.
With reference to the third aspect, in the first possible implementation of the third aspect, the processing module, identified specifically for the setting first in the up NMS packet or the uplink service message received, the webmaster mutual message for other base stations from the non-transfer base station that the up NMS packet or the uplink service message are transfer base station forwarding is determined, and correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the up NMS packet or the uplink service message;
Wherein, the up NMS packet or the uplink service message be the transfer base station respectively by the access message received be encapsulated as encapsulated content be the first load information and package identification be after the encapsulated message for setting the first mark obtained by;The access message is obtained by the failure base station is packaged afterwards to the first load information including the up-link information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device;First webmaster being designated for representing other base stations that encapsulated message is forwarded as the transfer base station, from the non-transfer base station that sets interacts 4 blunt literary identification informations.
With reference to the first possible implementation of the third aspect or the third aspect, in second of possible implementation of the third aspect, the network management device also includes transmitting element:
The processing unit, is additionally operable to the second load information including the downlink information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device being encapsulated as that encapsulated content is second load information and package identification is the descending NMS packet or downlink business message that set the second mark;It is described to set the second identification information for being designated webmaster mutual message for representing other base stations of the encapsulated message as the non-transfer base station is forwarded to;
The transmitting element, for the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message to be sent into the transfer base station, so that the transfer base station is according to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message received, it is that when need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are encapsulated as to determine the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message After descending WIFI messages or downstream station message, it is sent to the failure base station, so that the failure base station parses corresponding network management information respectively according to the descending WIFI messages or the downstream station message received from the descending WIFI messages or the downstream station message;
Wherein, the descending NMS packet is that the transmitting element is transmitted directly to the transfer base station, and the downlink business message is that the transmitting element is transmitted to the transfer base station by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability.
With reference to second of possible implementation of the third aspect, in the third possible implementation of the third aspect, the identification information of the failure base station at least includes one kind or any a variety of in the name of station information of the IP address of the failure base station or the ESN or described failures base station of the failure base station;Uplink and downlink link information between the failure base station and the network management device at least includes one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the failure base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively;
The mark of setting first and the mark of setting second at least include port numbers, the protocol number of setting and one kind or any a variety of in the payload field of setting of setting respectively.
With reference to the third aspect or the third aspect the first to the possible implementation of any of the third possible implementation, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, the network management device also include trigger element:
The trigger element, for when it is determined that the link between failure base station and the network management device is in malfunction, triggering the transfer identification of base stations and obtaining the access message that the failure base station is sent.
Fourth aspect is there is provided a kind of base station, including possesses the WIFI access chips of WIFI access functions and/or possess the terminal access chip of terminal access function, in addition to processor, wherein:
The processor, for when it is determined that the link between the base station and network management device is in malfunction, triggering the WIFI access chips and/or the terminal access chip;
The WIFI access chips, for the triggering according to the processor, the WIFI access functions search possessed by it can be connected at least one first transfer base station of the network management device, and WIFI access messages are sent at least one described first transfer base station, so that at least one described first transfer WIFI access messages are encapsulated as being forwarded to the network management device after the first up NMS packet or the first uplink service message, carry out correspondingly dissection process to the described first up NMS packet or first uplink service text by the network management device by base station;
The terminal access chip, for the triggering according to the processor, the terminal access function search possessed by it can be connected at least one second transfer base station of the network management device, and send terminal access message at least one described second transfer base station, so that at least one described second transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after terminal access message is encapsulated as into the second up NMS packet or the second uplink service message, by the network management device to the described second up NMS packet or second uplink service, " text carries out correspondingly dissection process.
With reference to fourth aspect, in the first possible implementation of fourth aspect, the WIFI access chips, specifically for the identification information of the base station will be being included, and the first load information including the up-link information between the base station and the network management device is encapsulated as after the WIFI accesses message, the WIFI accesses message is sent at least one described first transfer base station, so that at least one described first transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after WIFI access messages are encapsulated as into the first up NMS packet, correspondingly dissection process is carried out by the blunt texts of network management device webmaster ^ up to described first;Or, so that WIFI access messages are encapsulated as after the first uplink service message, are forwarded to the network management device by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the first uplink service message by least one described first transfer base station, correspondingly dissection process is carried out by network management device text blunt to the first uplink service ^;
The terminal access chip, specifically for after first load information to be encapsulated as to the terminal access message, the terminal access message is sent at least one described second transfer base station, so that at least one described second transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after terminal access message is encapsulated as into the second up NMS packet, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the described second up NMS packet by the network management device;Or, so that terminal access message is encapsulated as after the second uplink service message, is forwarded to the network management device by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the second uplink service message by least one described second transfer base station, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the second uplink service message by the network management device. With reference to the first possible implementation of fourth aspect or fourth aspect, in second of possible implementation of fourth aspect, the WIFI access chips, it is additionally operable to receive the descending WIFI messages that at least one described first transfer base station is sent, and corresponding network management information is parsed from the descending WIFI messages;Wherein, the descending WIFI messages are at least one described first transfer base stations according to the descending NMS packet of first from the network management device received or by possessing the first downlink business message from the network management device of the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding, when determining the webmaster mutual message of the described first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message for the base station need to be forwarded to, obtained by being packaged to the described first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message afterwards;The first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message are obtained by the network management device is packaged afterwards to the second load information including the downlink information between the identification information of the base station and the base station and the network management device;
The terminal access chip, is additionally operable to receive the downstream station message that at least one described second transfer base station is sent, and parse corresponding network management information from the downstream station message;Wherein, the downstream station message is at least one described second transfer base station according to the descending NMS packet of second from the network management device received or by possessing the second downlink business message from the network management device of the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding, when determining the webmaster mutual message of the described second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message for the base station need to be forwarded to, obtained by being packaged to the described second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message afterwards;The second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message are obtained by the network management device is packaged afterwards to second load information.
With reference to second of possible implementation of fourth aspect, in the third possible implementation of fourth aspect, the identification information of the base station at least includes one kind or any a variety of in the name of station information of the IP address of the base station or the ESN or described base stations of the base station;
Uplink and downlink link information between the base station and the network management device at least includes one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively.
With reference to fourth aspect or fourth aspect the first, second or the third possible implementation, In the 4th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, the processor, specifically for it is determined that the chip is not in opening, the WIFI access chips are then triggered by way of opening the WIFI access chips, and/or, if it is determined that the terminal access chip is not in opening, then the terminal access chip is triggered by way of opening the terminal access chip.
With reference to fourth aspect or fourth aspect the first to any of the 4th kind of possible implementation possible implementation, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, the WIFI access chips, there are other WIFI equipments of WIFI signal specifically for searching for transmitting by WIFI access functions, and from the transmitting searched has other WIFI equipments of WIFI signal, selection can be connected to the network management device, and the WIFI signal launched is to possess at least one base station of the first field of setting or intensity more than the WIFI signal for setting the first wealthy value as the first transfer base station;
The terminal access chip, there are other base station equipments of base station signal specifically for searching for transmitting by terminal access function, and from the transmitting searched has other base station equipments of base station signal, the base station signal that the network management device can be connected to and be launched by choosing is at least one base station for possessing the base station signal of the second field of setting or intensity more than the second wealthy value of setting as the second transfer base station.
With reference to fourth aspect or fourth aspect the first to any of the 5th kind of possible implementation possible implementation, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, small station or macro station in soft station where the small station or macro station or the non-base station in the soft station where the base station of at least one described first transfer base station or at least one described second transfer base station;Wherein, the soft station refers to the base station group including small station and macro station.
With reference to fourth aspect or fourth aspect the first to any of the 6th kind of possible implementation possible implementation, in the 7th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, the processor, also
When, pass through the link connection between the base station and the network management device to the network management device.
With reference to the 7th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, in the 8th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, the processor, specifically for it is determined that between the base station and the network management device Link be in non-malfunction or determine link between the base station and the network management device from malfunction revert to non-faulting state when, indicated according to itself or the instruction from net control device pass through the link connection between the base station and the network management device to the network management device.
With reference to the 8th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, in the 9th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, the net control device at least includes one kind or any a variety of in transfer base station, network management device and RNC;The transfer base station is any one or more base station at least one described first transfer base station or at least one described second transfer base station.
There is provided a kind of base station in terms of 5th, including:
Receiver, for receiving failure base station it is determined that the access message that the link between the failure base station and network management device is sent when being in malfunction, the terminal that the WIFI that the WIFI access functions that the access message is possessed by the failure base station by it are sent accesses message and/or sent by its terminal access function possessed accesses message;
Processor, the access message for the receiver to be received is encapsulated as up NMS packet or uplink service message;
Transmitter, for the up NMS packet or the uplink service message to be forwarded into the network row correspondingly dissection process.
With reference to the 5th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 5th aspect, the access message is obtained by the failure base station is packaged afterwards to the first load information including the up-link information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device;
The processor, it is the webmaster mutual message from other base stations specifically for the mac address information identification access message according to the access message, and the access message is encapsulated as to encapsulated content is first load information and package identification is the up NMS packet or uplink service message that set the first mark;Wherein, it is described to set the first identification information for being designated webmaster mutual message for representing other base stations that encapsulated message is forwarded as the base station, from the non-base station; Or, the network management device is forwarded to by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the uplink service message, identified by the setting first of the network management device in the up NMS packet or the uplink service message received, determine the webmaster mutual message that the described first up NMS packet or the uplink service message are other base stations from the non-base station that the base station is forwarded, and it is literary or the uplink service text carries out correspondingly dissection process to the up webmaster.
With reference to the first possible implementation of the 5th aspect, in second of possible implementation of the 5th aspect, the processor, the payload field that sets of reserved place character or body portion specifically for the head of the mac address information according to the access message recognizes the access message as the webmaster mutual message from other base stations.
With reference to the first or second of possible implementation of the 5th aspect or the 5th aspect, in the third possible implementation of the 5th aspect, the receiver, is additionally operable to receive descending NMS packet that the network management device issues or by possessing the downlink business message from the network management device of the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding;Wherein, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message be the network management device respectively by the second load information be encapsulated as encapsulated content be second load information and package identification be after the encapsulated message for setting the second mark obtained by;It is described to set the second identification information for being designated webmaster mutual message for representing other base stations of the encapsulated message as the non-base station is forwarded to;Second load information is the load information including the downlink information between the identification information and the failure base station and the network management device of the failure base station;
The processor, it is additionally operable to identify in the setting second in the descending NMS packet received or downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are determined for the webmaster mutual message for other base stations that need to be forwarded to the non-base station, and according to the identification information of the failure base station obtained by being parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, it is when need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station to determine the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are encapsulated as descending WIFI messages or downstream station message;Failure base station is stated, so that the failure base station is respectively according to the descending WIFI messages or described received Downstream station message, corresponding network management information is parsed from the descending WIFI messages or the downstream station message.
With reference to the third possible implementation of the 5th aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the 5th aspect, the processor, if specifically for the identification information according to the failure base station obtained by after being parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the identification information for determining the failure base station matches with the identification information in the forwarding list for the base station being pre-configured with, it is determined that the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are that need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station.
With reference to the third or the 4th kind of possible implementation of the 5th aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of the 5th aspect, the identification information of the failure base station at least includes one kind or any a variety of in the name of station information of the IP address of the failure base station or the ESN or described failures base station of the failure base station;
Uplink and downlink link information between the failure base station and the network management device at least includes one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the failure base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively;
The mark of setting first and the mark of setting second at least include port numbers, the protocol number of setting and one kind or any a variety of in the payload field of setting of setting respectively.
With reference to the 5th aspect or the 5th aspect the first to any of the 5th kind of possible implementation possible implementation, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of the 5th aspect, the processor, it is additionally operable to when it is determined that the link between failure base station and network management device is in malfunction, initiative recognition simultaneously obtains the access message that the failure base station is sent;Or, according to the triggering of net control device, recognize and obtain the access message that the failure base station is sent.
There is provided a kind of network management device, including processor and at least one communication interface for 6th aspect:
The communication interface, up NMS packet or uplink service message for receiving the transmission of transfer base station;The up NMS packet or the uplink service message be the transfer base station access message from failure base station received is packaged it is rear obtained by, the access message be the failure base station it is determined that Enter the terminal access message that the function WIFI access messages sent to the transfer base station and/or the terminal access function possessed by it are sent to the transfer base station;
The processor, correspondingly dissection process is carried out for the up NMS packet received to the communication interface or uplink service text.
With reference to the 6th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 6th aspect, the processor, identified specifically for the setting first in the up NMS packet or the uplink service message received, the webmaster mutual message for other base stations from the non-transfer base station that the up NMS packet or the uplink service message are transfer base station forwarding is determined, and correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the up NMS packet or the uplink service message;
Wherein, the up NMS packet or the uplink service message be the transfer base station respectively by the access message received be encapsulated as encapsulated content be the first load information and package identification be after the encapsulated message for setting the first mark obtained by;The access message is obtained by the failure base station is packaged afterwards to the first load information including the up-link information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device;First webmaster being designated for representing other base stations that encapsulated message is forwarded as the transfer base station, from the non-transfer base station that sets interacts 4 blunt literary identification informations.
With reference to the 6th aspect or the first possible implementation of the 6th aspect, in second of possible implementation of the 6th aspect, the processor, is additionally operable to the second load information including the downlink information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device being encapsulated as that encapsulated content is second load information and package identification is the descending NMS packet or downlink business message that set the second mark;It is described to set the second identification information for being designated webmaster mutual message for representing other base stations of the encapsulated message as the non-transfer base station is forwarded to;
The communication interface, it is additionally operable to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message being sent to the transfer base station, so that the transfer base station is according to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message received, it is that when need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are encapsulated to determine the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message After descending WIFI messages or downstream station message, it is sent to the failure base station, it is blunt literary or the downstream station " parses corresponding network management information in ^ texts from the descending WIFI 4 so that the failure base station is respectively according to the descending WIFI messages or the downstream station message that receive;
Wherein, the descending NMS packet is that the communication interface is transmitted directly to the transfer base station, and the downlink business message is that the communication interface is transmitted to the transfer base station by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability.
With reference to second of possible implementation of the 6th aspect, in the third possible implementation of the 6th aspect, the identification information of the failure base station at least includes one kind or any a variety of in the name of station information of the IP address of the failure base station or the ESN or described failures base station of the failure base station;Uplink and downlink link information between the failure base station and the network management device at least includes one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the failure base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively;
The mark of setting first and the mark of setting second at least include port numbers, the protocol number of setting and one kind or any a variety of in the payload field of setting of setting respectively.
With reference to the 6th aspect or the 6th aspect the first to the possible implementation of any of the third possible implementation, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the 6th aspect, the processor, also described transfer identification of base stations simultaneously obtains the access message that the failure base station is sent.
There is provided a kind of method for connecting network in terms of 7th, including:
Base station is when it is determined that the link between the base station and network management device is in malfunction, the WIFI access functions search possessed by it can be connected at least one first transfer base station of the network management device, and send WIFI access messages at least one described first transfer base station, so that at least one described first transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after WIFI access messages are encapsulated as into the first up NMS packet or the first uplink service message, it is literary to the described first up webmaster or the blunt text of the first uplink service ^ carries out correspondingly dissection process by the network management device;Or, its terminal access function possessed search can be connected to the network management device at least one second Transfer base station, and send terminal access message at least one described second transfer base station so that at least one described second transfer base station by terminal access message be encapsulated as being forwarded to after the second up NMS packet or the second uplink service message the network management device, by the network management device is literary to the described second up webmaster or second uplink service " text carries out correspondingly dissection process.
With reference to the 7th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 7th aspect, before WIFI access messages are sent at least one described first transfer base station, methods described also includes:
The first load information including the up-link information between the identification information of the base station and the base station and the network management device is encapsulated as the WIFI accesses message;
WIFI access messages are sent at least one described first transfer base station, so that at least one described first transfer base station by WIFI access messages be encapsulated as being forwarded to after the first up NMS packet or the first uplink service message the network management device, by the network management device is literary to the described first up webmaster or first uplink service " text carries out correspondingly dissection process, including:
The WIFI accesses message is sent at least one described first transfer base station, so that at least one described first transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after WIFI access messages are encapsulated as into the first up NMS packet, correspondingly dissection process is carried out by the blunt texts of network management device webmaster ^ up to described first;Or, so that WIFI access messages are encapsulated as after the first uplink service message, are forwarded to the network management device by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the first uplink service message by least one described first transfer base station, correspondingly dissection process is carried out by network management device text blunt to the first uplink service ^;
Before terminal access message is sent at least one described second transfer base station, methods described also includes:First load information is encapsulated as the terminal access message;
Terminal access message is sent at least one described second transfer base station, so that at least one described second transfer base station terminal access message is encapsulated as being forwarded to the network management device after the second up NMS packet or the second uplink service message, by the network management device to the described second up NMS packet or second uplink service " text carries out correspondingly dissection process, including:
Send terminal access message at least one described second transfer base station so that at least one described second transfer base station terminal access message is encapsulated as being forwarded to after the second up NMS packet it is described Network management device, correspondingly dissection process is carried out by the network management device to the described second up NMS packet;Or, so that terminal access message is encapsulated as after the second uplink service message, is forwarded to the network management device by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the second uplink service message by least one described second transfer base station, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the second uplink service message by the network management device.
With reference to the 7th aspect or the first possible implementation of the 7th aspect, in second of possible implementation of the 7th aspect, methods described also includes:
The descending WIFI messages that at least one described first transfer base station is sent are received, and corresponding network management information is parsed from the descending WIFI messages;Wherein, the descending WIFI messages are at least one described first transfer base stations according to the descending NMS packet of first from the network management device received or by possessing the first downlink business message from the network management device of the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding, when determining the webmaster mutual message of the described first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message for the base station need to be forwarded to, obtained by being packaged to the described first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message afterwards;The first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message are obtained by the network management device is packaged afterwards to the second load information including the downlink information between the identification information of the base station and the base station and the network management device;Or, methods described also includes:
The downstream station message that at least one described second transfer base station is sent is received, and corresponding network management information is parsed from the downstream station message;Wherein, the downstream station message is at least one described second transfer base station according to the descending NMS packet of second from the network management device received or by possessing the second downlink business message from the network management device of the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding, when determining the webmaster mutual message of the described second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message for the base station need to be forwarded to, obtained by being packaged to the described second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message afterwards;The second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message are obtained by the network management device is packaged afterwards to second load information.
With reference to second of possible implementation of the 7th aspect, in the third possible implementation of the 7th aspect, the identification information of the base station at least includes the IP address of the base station or the base station ESN or described base stations name of station information in one kind or any a variety of;
Uplink and downlink link information between the base station and the network management device at least includes one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively.
With reference to the 7th aspect or the 7th aspect the first, second or the third possible implementation, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the 7th aspect, before the terminal access function search that the WIFI access functions search possessed by it can be connected at least one first transfer base station of the network management device and/or possess by it can be connected at least one second transfer base station of the network management device, methods described also includes;
If it is determined that the WIFI access functions are not in opening, then the WIFI access functions are opened, and/or, however, it is determined that the terminal access function is not in opening, then opens the terminal access function.
With reference to the 7th aspect or the 7th aspect the first to any of the 4th kind of possible implementation possible implementation, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of the 7th aspect, the WIFI access functions search possessed by it can be connected at least one first transfer base station of the network management device, including:
The WIFI access functions search transmitting possessed by it has other WIFI equipments of WIFI signal, and from the transmitting searched has other WIFI equipments of WIFI signal, the WIFI signal that the network management device can be connected to and be launched by choosing is at least one base station for possessing the WIFI signal of the first field of setting or intensity more than the first wealthy value of setting as the first transfer base station;
The terminal access function search possessed by it can be connected at least one second transfer base station of the network management device, including:
The terminal access function search transmitting possessed by it has other base station equipments of base station signal, and from the transmitting searched has other base station equipments of base station signal, the base station signal that the network management device can be connected to and be launched by choosing is at least one base station for possessing the base station signal of the second field of setting or intensity more than the second wealthy value of setting as the second transfer base station.
With reference to the 7th aspect or the 7th aspect the first to any of the 5th kind of possible implementation possible implementation, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of the 7th aspect, it is described at least one the Small station or macro station in soft station where small station or macro station or the non-base station in the soft station where the base station of one transfer base station or at least one described second transfer base station;Wherein, the soft station refers to the base station group including small station and macro station.
With reference to the 7th aspect or the 7th aspect the first to any of the 6th kind of possible implementation possible implementation, in the 7th kind of possible implementation of the 7th aspect, methods described also includes:
When, pass through the link connection between the base station and the network management device to the network management device.
With reference to the 7th kind of possible implementation of the 7th aspect, when the 8th kind of possible real or between the determination base station and the network management device link of the 7th aspect reverts to non-malfunction from malfunction, by the link connection between the base station and the network management device to the network management device, including:
When, indicated according to itself or the instruction from net control device passes through the link connection between the base station and the network management device to the network management device.
With reference to the 8th kind of possible implementation of the 7th aspect, in the 9th kind of possible implementation of the 7th aspect, the net control device at least includes one kind or any a variety of in transfer base station, network management device and RNC;The transfer base station is any one or more base station at least one described first transfer base station or at least one described second transfer base station.
Eighth aspect there is provided a kind of method for connecting network, including:
Transfer base station receives failure base station it is determined that the access message that the link between the failure base station and network management device is sent when being in malfunction, the terminal that the WIFI that the WIFI access functions that the access message is possessed by the failure base station by it are sent accesses message and/or sent by its terminal access function possessed accesses message;And
It is forwarded to after the access message received is encapsulated as into up NMS packet or uplink service message Business message carries out correspondingly dissection process.
With reference to eighth aspect, in the first possible implementation of eighth aspect, the access message is obtained by the failure base station is packaged afterwards to the first load information including the up-link information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device;
Before the access message received is encapsulated as into up NMS packet or uplink service message, methods described also includes:
It is the webmaster mutual message from other base stations according to the MAC address informations of the access message received the identification access message;
The access message received is encapsulated as to be forwarded to business message progress correspondingly dissection process after up NMS packet or uplink service message, including:
The access message is encapsulated as encapsulated content for first load information, and package identification is the up NMS packet or uplink service message of the mark of setting first, and the up NMS packet is forwarded to the network management device, or, the uplink service message is forwarded to the network management device by the network equipment that ability is managed by possessing Service Gateway, identified by the setting first of the network management device in the up NMS packet or the uplink service message received, determine that the webmaster for other base stations from the non-base station that the described first up NMS packet or the uplink service message are base station forwarding interacts 4 blunt texts, and it is blunt literary or the blunt text of the uplink service 4 carries out correspondingly dissection process to the up webmaster 4;Wherein, it is described to set the first identification information for being designated webmaster mutual message for representing other base stations that encapsulated message is forwarded as the base station, from the non-base station.
With reference to the first possible implementation of eighth aspect, in second of possible implementation of eighth aspect, it is the webmaster mutual message from other base stations according to the mac address information of the access message received the identification access message, including:
Recognize the access message as the webmaster mutual message from other base stations according to the payload field that sets in the reserved place character on the head of the mac address information of the access message or body portion. With reference to the first or second of possible implementation of eighth aspect or eighth aspect, in the third possible implementation of eighth aspect, methods described also includes:The network equipment forwarding the downlink business message from the network management device;And
Identified in the setting second in the descending NMS packet received or downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are determined for the webmaster mutual message for other base stations that need to be forwarded to the non-base station, and according to the identification information of the failure base station obtained by being parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, it is when need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station to determine the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are encapsulated as after descending WIFI messages or downstream station message, it is sent to the failure base and goes out corresponding network management information;
Wherein, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message be the network management device respectively by the second load information be encapsulated as encapsulated content be second load information and package identification be after the encapsulated message for setting the second mark obtained by;It is described to set the second identification information for being designated webmaster mutual message for representing other base stations of the encapsulated message as the non-base station is forwarded to;Second load information is the load information including the downlink information between the identification information and the failure base station and the network management device of the failure base station.
With reference to the third possible implementation of eighth aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of eighth aspect, according to the identification information of the failure base station obtained by being parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message is determined to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station, including:
If according to the identification information of the failure base station obtained by after being parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the identification information for determining the failure base station matches with the identification information in the forwarding list for the base station being pre-configured with, it is determined that the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are that need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station.
With reference to the third or the 4th kind of possible implementation of eighth aspect, at the 5th kind of eighth aspect In possible implementation, the identification information of the failure base station at least includes one kind or any a variety of in the name of station information of the IP address of the failure base station or the ESN or described failures base station of the failure base station;
Uplink and downlink link information between the failure base station and the network management device at least includes one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the failure base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively;
The mark of setting first and the mark of setting second at least include port numbers, the protocol number of setting and one kind or any a variety of in the payload field of setting of setting respectively.
With reference to eighth aspect or eighth aspect the first to any of the 5th kind of possible implementation possible implementation, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of eighth aspect, methods described also includes:When it is determined that the link between failure base station and network management device is in malfunction, initiative recognition simultaneously obtains the access message that the failure base station is sent;Or, according to the triggering of net control device, recognize and obtain the access message that the failure base station is sent.
There is provided a kind of method for connecting network in terms of 9th, including:
Network management device receives up NMS packet or the uplink service message that transfer base station is sent, and the up NMS packet or the uplink service message to receiving carry out correspondingly dissection process;Wherein, the up NMS packet or the uplink service message are that obtained by the transfer base station is packaged afterwards to the access message from failure base station received, the access message is that the failure base station exists
The WIFI that WIFI access functions are sent to the transfer base station accesses the terminal access message that message and/or the terminal access function possessed by it are sent to the transfer base station.
With reference to the 9th aspect, in the first possible implementation of the 9th aspect, before the up NMS packet to receiving or the uplink service message carry out correspondingly dissection process, methods described also includes:
Setting first in the up NMS packet or the uplink service message received is identified, and determines the webmaster mutual message for other base stations from the non-transfer base station that the up NMS packet or the uplink service message are transfer base station forwarding; Wherein, the up NMS packet or the uplink service message be the transfer base station respectively by the access message received be encapsulated as encapsulated content be the first load information and package identification be after the encapsulated message for setting the first mark obtained by;The access message is obtained by the failure base station is packaged afterwards to the first load information including the up-link information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device;First webmaster being designated for representing other base stations that encapsulated message is forwarded as the transfer base station, from the non-transfer base station that sets interacts the blunt literary identification informations of ^.
With reference to the 9th aspect or the first possible implementation of the 9th aspect, in second of possible implementation of the 9th aspect, methods described also includes:
The second load information including the downlink information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device is encapsulated as to encapsulated content is second load information and package identification is the descending NMS packet or downlink business message that set the second mark;It is described to set the second identification information for being designated the webmaster interaction for representing other base stations of the encapsulated message as the non-transfer base station is forwarded to;And
The descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are sent to the transfer base station, so that the transfer base station is according to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message received, it is when need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station to determine the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are encapsulated as after descending WIFI messages or downstream station message, it is sent to the failure base station, so that the failure base station is respectively according to the descending WIFI that receives is literary or the downstream station text, from the descending WIFI ^ are blunt literary or the downstream station message in parse corresponding network management information;
Wherein, the descending NMS packet is that the network management device is transmitted directly to the transfer base station, and the downlink business message is that the network management device is transmitted to the transfer base station by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability.
With reference to second of possible implementation of the 9th aspect, in the third possible implementation of the 9th aspect, the identification information of the failure base station at least includes one kind or any a variety of in the name of station information of the IP address of the failure base station or the ESN or described failures base station of the failure base station; Uplink and downlink link information between the failure base station and the network management device at least includes one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the failure base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively;
The mark of setting first and the mark of setting second at least include port numbers, the protocol number of setting and one kind or any a variety of in the payload field of setting of setting respectively.
With reference to the 9th aspect or the 9th aspect the first to the possible implementation of any of the third possible implementation, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the 9th aspect, methods described also includes:When it is determined that the link between failure base station and network management device is in malfunction, triggers the transfer identification of base stations and obtain the access message that the failure base station is sent.
In technical scheme described in the embodiment of the present invention, because base station is when it is determined that its link between network management device is in malfunction, the WIFI access functions and/or terminal access function that can possess by it, search is connectable to other base stations of the network management device, and it is connected to the network management device by other base stations searched, cause service link or OM link downs so as to solve base station back haul link failure, and then the problem of cause service disconnection, improve the reliability of base station radio link and business transmission.Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawing used required in being described below to embodiment is briefly introduced, apparently, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for one of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 show network diagram when two wire links are disposed in small station;
Fig. 2 show the structural representation of base station described in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 show the structural representation of base station described in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 4 show the structural representation of network management device described in the embodiment of the present invention three;Fig. 5 show the structural representation of base station described in the embodiment of the present invention four;
Fig. 6 show the structural representation of base station described in the embodiment of the present invention five; Fig. 7 show the structural representation of network management device described in the embodiment of the present invention six;Fig. 8 show the schematic flow sheet of method for connecting network described in the embodiment of the present invention seven;Fig. 9 show the schematic flow sheet of method for connecting network described in the embodiment of the present invention eight;Figure 10 show the schematic flow sheet of method for connecting network described in the embodiment of the present invention nine.Embodiment
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of base station, network management device and the method for connecting network for being applicable to the base station and the network management device, in technical scheme described in the embodiment of the present invention, by standby WIFI access functions and/or terminal access function, search is connectable to other base stations of the network management device, and it is connected to the network management device by other base stations searched, the problem of so as to solve the OM link downs caused by the back haul link failure of base station, improve the reliability of base station radio link and business transmission.
In order that the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, all other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 2, it is the structural representation of base station described in the embodiment of the present invention one, the base station may include the WIFI units 21 for possessing WIFI access functions and/or the terminal unit 22 for possessing terminal access function, in addition to trigger element 23, wherein:
The trigger element 23 can be used for when it is determined that the link between the base station and network management device is in malfunction, triggering the WIFI units 21 and/or the terminal unit 22;Wherein, the network management device generally may refer to the management equipment that can be managed to mobile network element, and such as M2000, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.Specifically, the network management device can be to each network element in mobile network(Such as base station, base station controller and gateway device)There is provided configuration management, performance management, Fault management, safety management, will management, topology management, software management and webmaster basic function and other optional functions such as system administration are said, the embodiment of the present invention is not also limited in any way to this.
The WIFI units 21 can be used for the triggering according to the trigger element 23, the WIFI access functions search possessed by it can be connected at least one first transfer base station of the network management device, and send WIFI access messages at least one described first transfer base station, so that at least one described first transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after WIFI access messages are encapsulated as into the first up NMS packet or the first uplink service message, by the network management device to the described first up NMS packet or first uplink service, " text carries out correspondingly dissection process;
The terminal unit 22 can be used for the triggering according to the trigger element 23, the terminal access function search possessed by it can be connected at least one second transfer base station of the network management device, and send terminal access message at least one described second transfer base station, so that at least one described second transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after terminal access message is encapsulated as into the second up NMS packet or the second uplink service message, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the described second up NMS packet or second uplink service text by the network management device.
Specifically, the trigger element 23 can be used for it is determined that the base station send webmaster mutual message to the network management device after setting duration in, do not receive from the respective response message that the network management device feeds back when, determine link between the base station and the network management device in malfunction;Or, available for when it is determined that the quality of the webmaster mutual message from the network management device received is less than setting wealthy value, determine that the link between the base station and the network management device is in malfunction, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, the trigger element 23 is particularly used in when it is determined that the link between the base station and the network management device is in malfunction, if it is determined that the WIFI units 21 are not in opening, the WIFI units 21 are then triggered by way of opening the WIFI units 21, and/or, if it is determined that the terminal unit 22 is not in opening, then the terminal unit 22 is triggered by way of opening the terminal unit 22.Wherein, the trigger element 23 can open or trigger the WIFI units by way of sending corresponding triggering command to the WIFI units 21, and/or, the terminal unit 22 can be opened or triggered by way of sending corresponding triggering command to the terminal unit 22, and the present invention is real Example is applied not repeat this.It should be noted that, when the link between the base station and the network management device is in non-malfunction, the WIFI units 21 and/or the terminal unit 22 generally may be configured as closed mode, certainly, also state can be set on according to actual conditions(Such as when it is determined that predetermined time arrives, the WIFI units 21 and/or the terminal unit 22 are set on state), the embodiment of the present invention also do not repeated this.
Further, the WIFI units 21, which are particularly used in search for by WIFI access functions, launches other WIFI equipments for having WIFI signal, and from the transmitting searched has other WIFI equipments of WIFI signal, the WIFI signal that the network management device can be connected to and be launched by choosing is at least one base station for possessing the WIFI signal of the first field of setting or intensity more than the first wealthy value of setting as the first transfer base station.Wherein, it is described to set specific fields that the first field be the WIFI equipment that some equipment default, for representing transmitting WIFI signal is non-family safe deployment, to reach that avoiding failure base station from accessing message issues the WIFI equipment of non-base station, so as to cause the problem of security is reduced.In addition, it is necessary to which explanation, the first wealthy value of the setting can be adjusted setting according to actual conditions, the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
The terminal unit 22, which is particularly used in search for by terminal access function, launches other base station equipments for having base station signal, and from the transmitting searched has other base station equipments of base station signal, the base station signal that the network management device can be connected to and be launched by choosing is at least one base station for possessing the base station signal of the second field of setting or intensity more than the second wealthy value of setting as the second transfer base station.Wherein, the second field of the setting can be the specific fields for the base station equipment that some equipment default, for representing transmitting base station signal is other non-operators, to reach that avoiding failure base station from accessing message issues the base station equipment of other operators so as to cause the problem of security is reduced.In addition, it is necessary to which explanation, the second wealthy value of the setting can also be adjusted setting according to actual conditions, the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, at least one described first transfer base station or at least one described second transfer base station can not be limited in any way for the small station in the small station in the soft station in base station place or the soft station of macro station or the non-base station place or macro station, the embodiment of the present invention to this;Wherein, the soft station refers to the base station group including small station and macro station.It is further to note that the first transfer base station and the second transfer base station can not make any limit to this for same base station or different base stations, the embodiment of the present invention yet It is fixed.
Further, it should be noted that, in embodiment of the present invention, outside described in the base station, can also be using any one or more base station to be chosen as corresponding transfer base station from the transfer base station searched, the transfer base station being pre-configured with and once in used transfer base station, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.Further, from the transfer base station searched, the transfer base station being pre-configured with and when once choosing any one or more base station as corresponding transfer base station in used transfer base station, the transfer base station that searches or once used transfer base station etc. can be paid the utmost attention to, the embodiment of the present invention is not also limited in any way to this.
Further, the WIFI units 21, which are particularly used in, to include the identification information of the base station, and the first load information including the up-link information between the base station and the network management device is encapsulated as after the WIFI accesses message, the WIFI accesses message is sent at least one described first transfer base station, so that at least one described first transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after WIFI access messages are encapsulated as into the first up NMS packet, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the described first up NMS packet by the network management device;Or, so that WIFI access messages are encapsulated as after the first uplink service message, are forwarded to the network management device by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the first uplink service message by least one described first transfer base station, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the first uplink service message by the network management device.Wherein, the network equipment for possessing Service Gateway disposal ability can not be limited in any way for the equipment such as Service Gateway, the base station for possessing Service Gateway disposal ability, the embodiment of the present invention to this.
Correspondingly, the terminal unit 22 is particularly used in after first load information to be encapsulated as to the terminal access message, the terminal access message is sent at least one described second transfer base station, so that terminal access message is encapsulated as after the second uplink service message, is forwarded to the network management device by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the second uplink service message by least one described second transfer base station, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the second uplink service message by the network management device.
It should be noted that in embodiment of the present invention, by the network management device to described One up NMS packet(Or the first uplink service message etc.)Correspondingly dissection process is carried out, generally be may refer to by the network management device to the described first up NMS packet(Or the first uplink service message etc.)Carry out packet parsing and and then the acquisition first up NMS packet(Or the first uplink service message etc.)The process of the information such as the up-link information between the identification information and the base station and the network management device of the base station of middle carrying, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, in embodiment of the present invention, the identification information of the base station can at least include the IP address of the base station or the name of station information of the ESN or described base stations of the base station or other can be in the identification information of base station described in unique mark one kind or any a variety of;Up-link information between the base station and the network management device can at least include one kind or any a variety of when interacting in the information such as used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the base station carries out network management information with the network management device, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, the WIFI units 21 can also be used to receive the descending WIFI messages that at least one described first transfer base station is sent, and parse corresponding network management information from the descending WIFI messages;Wherein, the descending WIFI messages are at least one described first transfer base stations according to the descending NMS packet of first from the network management device received or by possessing the first downlink business message from the network management device of the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding, when determining the webmaster mutual message of the described first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message for the base station need to be forwarded to, obtained by being packaged to the described first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message afterwards;The first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message are obtained by the network management device is packaged afterwards to the second load information including the downlink information between the identification information of the base station and the base station and the network management device.
Correspondingly, the terminal unit 22 can also be used to receive the downstream station message that at least one described second transfer base station is sent, and parse corresponding network management information from the downstream station message;Wherein, the downstream station message is at least one described second transfer base station according to the descending NMS packet of second from the network management device received or by possessing the second downlink business message from the network management device of the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding, it is when need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the base station, to described second to determine the described second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message Descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message be packaged it is rear obtained by;The second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message are obtained by the network management device is packaged afterwards to second load information.
Wherein, downlink information between the base station and the network management device can at least include one kind or any a variety of when interacting in the information such as used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the base station carries out network management information with the network management device, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, the base station may also include access unit 24:
The access unit 24 can be used for the triggering according to the trigger element 23, pass through the link connection between the base station and the network management device to the network management device;
The trigger element 23 can also be used to when it is determined that the link that the link between the base station and the network management device is between non-malfunction or the determination base station and the network management device reverts to non-malfunction from malfunction, trigger the access unit 24.
It should be noted that, when it is determined that the link between the base station and the network management device is in as non-malfunction, the trigger element 23 can trigger the WIFI units 21 and/or the terminal unit 22 in addition to it can trigger the access unit 24 by the link connection between the base station and the network management device to the network management device, also and be connected to the network management device by other base stations that can be connected to the network management device searched.
That is, when it is determined that the link between the base station and the network management device is in non-failure malfunction, the base station can be connected to the network management device by one or more in the main channel link between the base station and the network management device and the alternate channel link that can be connected between other base stations of the network management device and the network management device searched, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, the trigger element 23 is particularly used in it is determined that the link between the base station and the network management device is in non-malfunction or determined between the base station and the network management device Link from malfunction revert to non-faulting state when, according to itself indicate(Actively trigger)Or the instruction from net control device(I.e. passive triggering) the triggering access unit 24.
Wherein, the net control device at least may include one kind or any a variety of in transfer base station, network management device and RNC;The transfer base station is any one or more base station at least one described first transfer base station or at least one described second transfer base station.
Further, the trigger element 23 can be additionally used in when it is determined that the link that the link between the base station and the network management device is between non-malfunction or the determination base station and the network management device reverts to non-faulting state from malfunction, is indicated according to itself or the instruction from net control device triggers the WIFI units 21 and/or the terminal unit 22 and is connected to the network management device by other base stations that can be connected to the network management device searched.
That is, when the main channel link-recovery of failure base station, i.e. described base station have two even more a plurality of backhaul pathways when, except can by which bar of triggering selection of the base station itself or which bar as corresponding backhaul pathways in addition to, come triggering selection corresponding backhaul pathways can also be used as using which bar or which bar by the other equipment such as transfer base station or network management device or RNC, so as to can reach the purpose for the flexibility for improving Path selection, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
The embodiment of the present invention one provides a kind of base station, in technical scheme described in the embodiment of the present invention one, its WIFI access function and/or terminal access function for possessing, search is connectable to other base stations of the network management device, and it is connected to the network management device by other base stations searched, the problem of so as to solve the OM link downs caused by the back haul link failure of base station, improve the reliability of base station radio link and business transmission.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 3, it is the structural representation of base station described in the embodiment of the present invention two, and the base station may include receiving unit 31, processing unit 32 and transmitting element 33, wherein:
The receiving unit 31 can be used for receiving failure base station in WIFI access messages that it is determined that the access message that link between the failure base station and network management device is sent when being in malfunction, the access message is sent for the WIFI access functions that the failure base station possesses by it and/or possess by it The terminal access message that terminal access function is sent;
The processing unit 32 can be used for the access message for receiving the receiving unit 31 to be encapsulated as up NMS packet or uplink service message;
Business message carries out correspondingly dissection process.
Wherein, the access message generally can be obtained by the failure base station is packaged afterwards to the first load information including the up-link information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device;The processing unit 32 specifically may include identification subelement 321 and encapsulate subelement 322:
The identification subelement 321 can be used for the mac address information identification access message of the access message received according to the receiving unit 31 to be from other base station (nonterminals)Webmaster mutual message.Specifically, the identification subelement 321 is particularly used in the reserved place character on the head of the mac address information according to the access message or the payload field that sets in body portion recognizes the access message as the webmaster mutual message from other base stations, and the embodiment of the present invention is not repeated this.Wherein, the reserved place character and setting payload field can be adjusted setting according to actual conditions, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
The encapsulation subelement 322 can be used for if it is determined that the access message that receives of the receiving unit 31 is the webmaster mutual message from other base stations, then the access message is encapsulated as to encapsulated content is first load information and package identification is the up NMS packet or uplink service message that set the first mark;Wherein, it is described to set the first identification information for being designated webmaster mutual message for representing other base stations that encapsulated message is forwarded as the base station, from the non-base station.Specifically, the encapsulation subelement 322 also can indicate whether corresponding envelop address information when the access message is encapsulated as into up NMS packet or uplink service message(Now, the envelop address information can be the address information of the network management device), the embodiment of the present invention is not repeated this.Network management equipment or, by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the uplink service Message is forwarded to the network management device, identified by the setting first of the network management device in the up NMS packet or the uplink service message received, determine the webmaster interaction that the described first up NMS packet or the uplink service message are other base stations from the non-base station that the base station is forwarded " the blunt texts of ^, and it is blunt literary or the blunt text of uplink service 4 carries out correspondingly dissection process to the up webmaster 4.Wherein, the network equipment for possessing Service Gateway disposal ability can be Service Gateway or possess the equipment such as the macro station of business webmaster disposal ability, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, the receiving unit 31 can also be used to receiving descending NMS packet that the network management device issues or by possessing the downlink business message from the network management device of the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding;Wherein, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message be the network management device respectively by the second load information be encapsulated as encapsulated content be second load information and package identification be after the encapsulated message for setting the second mark obtained by;It is described to set the second identification information for being designated webmaster mutual message for representing other base stations of the encapsulated message as the non-base station is forwarded to;Second load information is the load information including the downlink information between the identification information and the failure base station and the network management device of the failure base station;
The transmitting element 33 can also be used to identify in the setting second in the descending NMS packet received or downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are determined for the webmaster mutual message for other base stations that need to be forwarded to the non-base station, and according to the identification information of the failure base station obtained by being parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, it is when need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station to determine the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are encapsulated as after descending WIFI messages or downstream station message, it is sent to the failure base station, so that the failure base station is respectively according to the descending WIFI that receives is literary or the downstream station text, from the descending WIFI is literary or the downstream station message in parse corresponding network management information.
Specifically, if the transmitting element 33 is particularly used in the identification information according to the failure base station obtained by after being parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the identification information for determining the failure base station matches with the identification information in the forwarding list for the base station being pre-configured with, then can determine that the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message to be forwarded to the net of the failure base station Pipe mutual message.Certainly it should be noted that, the transmitting element 33 can be additionally used in the identification information of the failure base station resulting after directly basis is parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are determined for the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station need to be forwarded to, the embodiment of the present invention is not also limited in any way to this.
Wherein, the identification information of the failure base station at least may include one kind or any a variety of in the name of station information of the IP address of the failure base station or the ESN or described failures base station of the failure base station;Uplink and downlink link information between the failure base station and the network management device can at least include one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the failure base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively;The mark of setting first and the mark of setting second can at least include port numbers, the protocol number of setting and one kind or any a variety of in the payload field of setting of setting respectively, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
It should be noted that, so that the mark of setting first and the mark of setting second include the port numbers of setting as an example, the port numbers that the port numbers for the setting that the mark of setting first and the mark of setting second include can carry out being used during the transmission of itself webmaster mutual message from transfer base station are different, so as to can reach so that the network management device, transfer base station can respectively transmission by carrying out itself webmaster mutual message from transfer base station when the different port numbers of the port numbers that are used whether distinguish for non-transfer base station (the i.e. failure base station that need to forward)Webmaster mutual message purpose.
Further, the base station may also include recognition unit 34:
The recognition unit 34 can be used for when it is determined that the link between failure base station and network management device is in malfunction, and initiative recognition simultaneously obtains the access message that the failure base station is sent(WIFI accesses message and/or terminal access message);Or, according to the triggering of net control device, recognize and obtain the access message that the failure base station is sent.Wherein, the net control device at least may include network management device, RNC and one kind or any a variety of in other base stations, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Correspondingly, the access message that the processing unit 32 can also be used to get the recognition unit 34 is encapsulated as corresponding up NMS packet or uplink service message, and the network management device is forwarded it to by the transmitting element 33, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to it by the network management device Concrete processing procedure is similar with the correlated process in the embodiment of the present invention, and the embodiment of the present invention is repeated no more to this.
The embodiment of the present invention two provides a kind of base station, in technical scheme described in the embodiment of the present invention two, the base station can receive failure base station when it is determined that the link between the failure base station and network management device is in malfunction, WIFI access messages or terminal access message that the WIFI access functions and/or terminal access function possessed by the failure base station is sent, and by the WIFI received access message and/or terminal access message be encapsulated as corresponding up NMS packet or uplink service message respectively after be transmitted to network management device, the problem of so as to solve the OM link downs caused by the back haul link failure of failure base station, improve the reliability of base station radio link and business transmission.
Embodiment three:
The embodiment of the present invention three provides a kind of network management device, and the network management device can be the management equipment that can be managed to mobile network element, and such as M2000, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.Specifically, the network management device can be to each network element in mobile network(Such as base station, base station controller and gateway device)Webmaster basic function and other optional functions such as configuration management, performance management, fault management, safety management, log management, topology management, software management and system administration are provided, the embodiment of the present invention is not also limited in any way to this.Further, as shown in figure 4, it is the structural representation of network management device described in the embodiment of the present invention three, the network management device may include receiving unit 41 and processing unit 42, wherein:
The receiving module 41 can be used for receiving up NMS packet or the uplink service message that transfer base station is sent;The up NMS packet or the uplink service message are that obtained by the transfer base station is packaged afterwards to the access message from failure base station received, the access message is that the failure base station exists
The WIFI that WIFI access functions are sent to the transfer base station accesses the terminal access message that message and/or the terminal access function possessed by it are sent to the transfer base station;
The processing module 42 can be used for the up NMS packet received to the receiving module 41 or the uplink service message to carry out correspondingly dissection process.It should be noted that in embodiment of the present invention, 42 pairs of the processing module up NMS packet(Or the uplink service message) carry out Correspondingly dissection process, generally may refer to the up NMS packet(Or the uplink service message)Carry out packet parsing and and then the acquisition up NMS packet(Or the uplink service message)The process of the corresponding information of middle carrying, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, the processing module 42 is particularly used according to the up webmaster received>Setting first in literary or described uplink service message is identified, the webmaster interaction text for other base stations from the non-transfer base station that the up NMS packet or the uplink service message are transfer base station forwarding is determined, and " literary or described uplink service text carries out correspondingly dissection process to the up webmaster;Wherein, the up NMS packet or the uplink service message be the transfer base station respectively by the access message received be encapsulated as encapsulated content be the first load information and package identification be after the encapsulated message for setting the first mark obtained by;The access message is obtained by the failure base station is packaged afterwards to the first load information including the up-link information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device;First webmaster being designated for representing other base stations that encapsulated message is forwarded as the transfer base station, from the non-transfer base station that sets interacts 4 blunt literary identification informations.
Correspondingly, now, 42 pairs of the processing module up blunt texts of webmaster ^(Or the uplink service message)Correspondingly dissection process is carried out, specifically be may refer to the up NMS packet(Or the uplink service message)Carry out packet parsing and and then the acquisition up NMS packet(Or the uplink service message)The process of the information such as the up-link information between the identification information and the base station and the network management device of the base station of middle carrying, the embodiment of the present invention is not repeated this.
Further, the network management device may also include transmitting element 43:
The processing unit 42 can also be used to the second load information including the downlink information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device being encapsulated as that encapsulated content is second load information and package identification is the descending NMS packet or downlink business message that set the second mark;It is described to set the second identification information for being designated webmaster mutual message for representing other base stations of the encapsulated message as the non-transfer base station is forwarded to;The transfer base station, so that the transfer base station is according to the descending NMS packet or described received Downlink business message, it is when need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station to determine the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are encapsulated as after descending WIFI messages or downstream station message, it is sent to the failure base station, it is blunt literary or the downstream station " parses corresponding network management information in ^ texts from the descending WIFI 4 so that the failure base station is respectively according to the descending WIFI messages or the downstream station message that receive;
Wherein, the descending NMS packet is that the transmitting element 43 is transmitted directly to the transfer base station, and the downlink business message is that the transmitting element 43 is transmitted to the transfer base station by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability.Wherein, the network equipment for possessing Service Gateway disposal ability can not be limited in any way for the equipment such as Service Gateway, the base station for possessing Service Gateway disposal ability, the embodiment of the present invention to this.
It should be noted that, the processing unit 42 is second load information and when package identification is descending NMS packet or the downlink business message for setting the second mark the second load information is encapsulated as into encapsulated content, also can indicate whether corresponding envelop address information(Now, the envelop address information can be the address information of transfer base station), the embodiment of the present invention is not repeated this.
Further, the identification information of the failure base station at least may include one kind or any a variety of in the name of station information of the IP address of the failure base station or the ESN or described failures base station of the failure base station;Uplink and downlink link information between the failure base station and the network management device can at least include one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the failure base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively;The mark of setting first and the mark of setting second can at least include port numbers, the protocol number of setting and one kind or any a variety of in the payload field of setting of setting respectively.
Further, the network management device may also include trigger element 44:
The trigger element 44 can be used for when it is determined that the link between failure base station and network management device is in malfunction, triggering the transfer identification of base stations and obtaining the access message that the failure base station is sent(As the blunt text of WIFI accesses and/or terminal access blunt text).
Specifically, the trigger element 44 can be used for it is determined that the network management device to the failure base station send webmaster mutual message after setting duration in, do not receive from the failure base station feedback During respective response message, determine that the link between the failure base station and the network management device is in malfunction;Or, available for when it is determined that the quality of the webmaster mutual message from the failure base station received is less than setting wealthy value, determine that the link between the failure base station and the network management device is in malfunction, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
The embodiment of the present invention three provides a kind of network management device, in technical scheme described in the embodiment of the present invention three, because the network management device can receive failure base station when it is determined that its link between network management device is in malfunction by transfer base station, WIFI access messages and/or terminal access message that the WIFI access functions and/or terminal access function possessed by it is sent, to realize failure base station and the connection of itself, the problem of so as to solve the OM link downs caused by the back haul link failure of base station, improve the reliability of base station radio link and business transmission.
Example IV:
As shown in Fig. 5, it is the structural representation of base station described in the embodiment of the present invention four, the base station may include the WIFI access chips 51 for possessing WIFI access functions and/or the terminal access chip 52 for possessing terminal access function, may also include the grade part of processor 53.In addition, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the base station shown in Fig. 5 does not constitute the restriction to base station, it can also include than illustrating more or less parts, some parts or different parts arrangement are either combined, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Specifically, each component parts of base station described in the embodiment of the present invention four is specifically introduced with reference to Fig. 5:
The processor 53 can be used for when it is determined that the link between the base station and network management device is in malfunction, triggering the WIFI access chips 51 and/or the terminal access chip 52;
The WIFI access chips 51 can be used for the triggering according to the processor 53, the WIFI access functions search possessed by it can be connected at least one first transfer base station of the network management device, and send WIFI access messages at least one described first transfer base station, so that at least one described first transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after WIFI access messages are encapsulated as into the first up NMS packet or the first uplink service message, by the network management device, to the described first up webmaster, " the literary or described blunt texts of first uplink service ^ carry out correspondingly dissection process; The terminal access chip 52 can be used for the triggering according to the processor 53, the terminal access function search possessed by it can be connected at least one second transfer base station of the network management device, and send terminal access message at least one described second transfer base station, so that at least one described second transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after terminal access message is encapsulated as into the second up NMS packet or the second uplink service message, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the described second up NMS packet or the second uplink service message by the network management device.
Specifically, the processor 53 can be used for it is determined that the base station send webmaster mutual message to the network management device after setting duration in, do not receive from the respective response message that the network management device feeds back when, determine link between the base station and the network management device in malfunction;Or, available for when it is determined that the quality of the webmaster mutual message from the network management device received is less than setting wealthy value, determine that the link between the base station and the network management device is in malfunction, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, the processor 53 is particularly used in when it is determined that the link between the base station and the network management device is in malfunction, if it is determined that the WIFI access chips 51 are not in opening, the WIFI access chips 51 are then triggered by way of opening the WIFI access chips 51, and/or, if it is determined that the terminal access chip 52 is not in opening, then the terminal access chip 52 is triggered by way of opening the terminal access chip 52.Wherein, the processor 53 can by chip 51, and/or, can open or trigger the terminal access chip 52 by way of sending corresponding triggering command to the terminal access chip 52, the embodiment of the present invention is not repeated this.Need the access chip 51 and/or the terminal access chip 52 of explanation generally to may be configured as closed mode, certainly, also can be set on state according to actual conditions(Such as when it is determined that predetermined time arrives, the WIFI access chips 51 and/or the terminal access chip 52 are set on state), the embodiment of the present invention also do not repeated this.
Further, the WIFI access chips 51, which are particularly used in, searches for transmitting by WIFI access functions and has other WIFI equipments of WIFI signal, and has from the transmitting searched other WIFI of WIFI signal In equipment, the WIFI signal that the network management device can be connected to and be launched by choosing is at least one base station for possessing the WIFI signal of the first field of setting or intensity more than the first wealthy value of setting as the first transfer base station;Wherein, it is described to set specific fields that the first field be the WIFI equipment that some equipment default, for representing transmitting WIFI signal is non-family safe deployment, to reach that avoiding failure base station from accessing message issues the WIFI equipment of non-base station, so as to cause the problem of security is reduced.In addition, it is necessary to which explanation, the first wealthy value of the setting can be adjusted setting according to actual conditions, the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
The terminal access chip 52, which is particularly used in search for by terminal access function, launches other base station equipments for having base station signal, and from the transmitting searched has other base station equipments of base station signal, the base station signal that the network management device can be connected to and be launched by choosing is at least one base station for possessing the base station signal of the second field of setting or intensity more than the second wealthy value of setting as the second transfer base station.Wherein, the second field of the setting can be the specific fields for the base station equipment that some equipment default, for representing transmitting base station signal is other non-operators, to reach that avoiding failure base station from accessing message issues the base station equipment of other operators so as to cause the problem of security is reduced.In addition, it is necessary to which explanation, the second wealthy value of the setting can also be adjusted setting according to actual conditions, the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, at least one described first transfer base station or at least one described second transfer base station can not be limited in any way for the small station in the small station in the soft station in base station place or the soft station of macro station or the non-base station place or macro station, the embodiment of the present invention to this;Wherein, the soft station refers to the base station group including small station and macro station.It is further to note that the first transfer base station and the second transfer base station can also not be limited in any way for same base station or different base stations, the embodiment of the present invention to this.
Further, it should be noted that, in embodiment of the present invention, the WIFI access chips 51 and/or the terminal access chip 52 in the base station is in addition to it can determine corresponding transfer base station using aforesaid way, can also be using any one or more base station to be chosen as corresponding transfer base station from the transfer base station searched, the transfer base station being pre-configured with and once in used transfer base station, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.Further, any one or more base station is being chosen as corresponding transfer base from the transfer base station searched, the transfer base station being pre-configured with and once in used transfer base station When standing, the transfer base station that searches or once used transfer base station etc. can be paid the utmost attention to, the embodiment of the present invention is not also limited in any way to this.
Further, the WIFI access chips 51, which are particularly used in, to include the identification information of the base station, and the first load information including the up-link information between the base station and the network management device is encapsulated as after the WIFI accesses message, the WIFI accesses message is sent at least one described first transfer base station, so that at least one described first transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after WIFI access messages are encapsulated as into the first up NMS packet, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the described first up NMS packet by the network management device;Or, so that WIFI access messages are encapsulated as after the first uplink service message, are forwarded to the network management device by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the first uplink service message by least one described first transfer base station, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the first uplink service message by the network management device;Wherein, the network equipment for possessing Service Gateway disposal ability can not be limited in any way for the equipment such as Service Gateway, the base station for possessing Service Gateway disposal ability, the embodiment of the present invention to this.
The terminal access chip 52 is particularly used in after first load information to be encapsulated as to the terminal access message, the terminal access message is sent at least one described second transfer base station, so that at least one described second transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after terminal access message is encapsulated as into the second up NMS packet, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the described second up NMS packet by the network management device;Or, so that terminal access message is encapsulated as after the second uplink service message, is forwarded to the network management device by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the second uplink service message by least one described second transfer base station, correspondingly dissection process is carried out by network management device text blunt to the second uplink service ^.
It should be noted that in embodiment of the present invention, by the network management device to the described first up NMS packet(Or the first uplink service message etc.)Correspondingly dissection process is carried out, generally be may refer to by the network management device to the described first up NMS packet(Or the first uplink service message etc.)Carry out packet parsing and and then the acquisition first up NMS packet(Or the first uplink service message etc.)The process of the information such as the up-link information between the identification information and the base station and the network management device of the base station of middle carrying, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this. Further, in embodiment of the present invention, the identification information of the base station can at least include the IP address of the base station or the name of station information of the ESN or described base stations of the base station or other can be in the identification information of base station described in unique mark one kind or any a variety of;Up-link information between the base station and the network management device can at least include one kind or any a variety of when interacting in the information such as used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the base station carries out network management information with the network management device, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, the WIFI access chips 51 can also be used to receive the descending WIFI messages that at least one described first transfer base station is sent, and parse corresponding network management information from the descending WIFI messages;Wherein, the descending WIFI messages are at least one described first transfer base stations according to the descending NMS packet of first from the network management device received or by possessing the first downlink business message from the network management device of the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding, when determining the webmaster mutual message of the described first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message for the base station need to be forwarded to, obtained by being packaged to the described first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message afterwards;The first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message are obtained by the network management device is packaged afterwards to the second load information including the downlink information between the identification information of the base station and the base station and the network management device;
The terminal access chip 52 can also be used to receive the downstream station message that at least one described second transfer base station is sent, and parse corresponding network management information from the downstream station message;Wherein, the downstream station message is at least one described second transfer base station according to the descending NMS packet of second from the network management device received or by possessing the second downlink business message from the network management device of the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding, when determining the webmaster mutual message of the described second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message for the base station need to be forwarded to, obtained by being packaged to the described second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message afterwards;The second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message are obtained by the network management device is packaged afterwards to second load information.
Wherein, the downlink information between the base station and the network management device can at least include used port numbers, protocol number when interacting that the base station carries out network management information with the network management device And one kind or any a variety of in the information such as webmaster interactive information, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, the processor 53 can also be used to when it is determined that the link that the link between the base station and the network management device is between non-malfunction or the determination base station and the network management device reverts to non-malfunction from malfunction, pass through the link connection between the base station and the network management device to the network management device.
It should be noted that, when it is determined that the link between the base station and the network management device is in as non-malfunction, the processor 53 also can trigger the WIFI access chips 51 and/or the terminal access chip 52 be connected to the network management device by other base stations that can be connected to the network management device searched in addition to can be by the link connection between the base station and the network management device to the network management device.
That is, when it is determined that the link between the base station and the network management device is in non-failure malfunction, the base station can be connected to the network management device by one or more in the main channel link between the base station and the network management device and the alternate channel link that can be connected between other base stations of the network management device and the network management device searched, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, the processor 53 is particularly used in when it is determined that the link that the link between the base station and the network management device is between non-malfunction or the determination base station and the network management device reverts to non-faulting state from malfunction, is indicated according to itself or the instruction from net control device passes through the link connection between the base station and the network management device to the network management device.Wherein, the net control device at least may include one kind or any a variety of in transfer base station, network management device and RNC;The transfer base station is any one or more base station at least one described first transfer base station or at least one described second transfer base station, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, the processor 53 can be additionally used in it is determined that the base station and the network management device Between link be in non-malfunction or determine link between the base station and the network management device from malfunction revert to non-faulting state when, indicated according to itself or the instruction from net control device trigger the WIFI access chips 51 and/or the terminal access chip 52 and is connected to the network management device by other base stations that can be connected to the network management device searched.
That is, when the main channel link-recovery of failure base station, i.e. described base station have two even more a plurality of backhaul pathways when, except can by which bar of triggering selection of the base station itself or which bar as corresponding backhaul pathways in addition to, come triggering selection corresponding backhaul pathways can also be used as using which bar or which bar by the other equipment such as transfer base station or network management device or RNC, so as to can reach the purpose for the flexibility for improving Path selection, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, it is necessary to which explanation, the base station may also include the memory of each application code required when performing scheme described in the embodiment of the present invention four for storing, the embodiment of the present invention is not repeated this.Also, the application code stored in the memory can be by the processor 53 (or the WIFI access chips 51 or the terminal access chip 52 etc.)To control to perform, the embodiment of the present invention is not also repeated this.
The embodiment of the present invention four provides a kind of base station, in technical scheme described in the embodiment of the present invention four, its WIFI access function and/or terminal access function for possessing, search is connectable to other base stations of the network management device, and it is connected to the network management device by other base stations searched, the problem of so as to solve the OM link downs caused by the back haul link failure of base station, improve the reliability of base station radio link and business transmission.
Embodiment five:
As shown in fig. 6, it is the structural representation of base station described in the embodiment of the present invention five, the base station may include the parts such as receiver 61, processor 62 and transmitter 63.In addition, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the base station shown in Fig. 6 does not constitute the restriction to base station, it can also include than illustrating more or less parts, some parts or different parts arrangement are either combined, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Specifically, each component parts of base station described in the embodiment of the present invention five is entered with reference to Fig. 6 Row is specific to be introduced:
The receiver 61 can be used for receiving failure base station it is determined that the access message that the link between the failure base station and network management device is sent when being in malfunction, the terminal that the WIFI that the WIFI access functions that the access message is possessed by the failure base station by it are sent accesses message and/or sent by its terminal access function possessed accesses message;
The processor 62 can be used for the access message for receiving the receiver 61 to be encapsulated as the blunt text of up webmaster 4 or uplink service " the blunt texts of ^;
The transmitter 63 can be used for the up NMS packet or the uplink service message being forwarded to institute's text progress correspondingly dissection process.
Wherein, the access message generally can be obtained by the failure base station is packaged afterwards to the first load information including the up-link information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device;
It is the webmaster mutual message from other base stations that the processor 62, which is particularly used according to the mac address information identification access message of the access message, and the access message is encapsulated as to encapsulated content is first load information and package identification is the up NMS packet or uplink service message that set the first mark;Wherein, it is described to set the first identification information for being designated webmaster mutual message for representing other base stations that encapsulated message is forwarded as the base station, from the non-base station.
Specifically, the processor 62 can be used for the reserved place character on the head of the mac address information according to the access message or the payload field that sets in body portion to recognize that " the blunt texts of ^, the embodiment of the present invention is not repeated this access message as the webmaster interaction from other base stations.Wherein, the reserved place character and setting payload field can be adjusted setting according to actual conditions, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.Further, the processor 62 can also be used to, when the access message is encapsulated as into up NMS packet or uplink service message, indicate corresponding envelop address information(Now, the envelop address information can be the address information of the network management device), the embodiment of the present invention is not repeated this.It is standby, or, the uplink service message is forwarded by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability To the network management device, identified by the setting first of the network management device in the up NMS packet or the uplink service message received, determine the webmaster interaction text that the described first up NMS packet or the uplink service message are other base stations from the non-base station that the base station is forwarded, and it is literary or the uplink service text carries out correspondingly dissection process to the up webmaster.Wherein, the network equipment for possessing Service Gateway disposal ability can be Service Gateway or possess the equipment such as the macro station of business webmaster disposal ability, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, the receiver 61 can also be used to receiving descending NMS packet that the network management device issues or by possessing the downlink business message from the network management device of the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding;Wherein, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message be the network management device respectively by the second load information be encapsulated as encapsulated content be second load information and package identification be after the encapsulated message for setting the second mark obtained by;It is described to set the second identification information for being designated webmaster mutual message for representing other base stations of the encapsulated message as the non-base station is forwarded to;Second load information is the load information including the downlink information between the identification information and the failure base station and the network management device of the failure base station;
The processor 62 can also be used to identify in the setting second in the descending NMS packet received or downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are determined for the webmaster mutual message for other base stations that need to be forwarded to the non-base station, and according to the identification information of the failure base station obtained by being parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, it is when need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station to determine the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the descending webmaster ^ is blunt literary or the downlink business text is encapsulated as descending WIFI texts or downstream station message;To the failure base station, so that the failure base station parses corresponding network management information respectively according to the descending WIFI messages or the downstream station message received from the descending WIFI messages or the downstream station message.
Specifically, if the processor 62 is particularly used in the identification information according to the failure base station obtained by after being parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the failure base is determined The identification information stood matches with the identification information in the forwarding list for the base station being pre-configured with, then can determine that the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station.Certainly it should be noted that, the processor 62 can be additionally used in the identification information of the failure base station resulting after directly basis is parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, " the blunt texts of ^, the embodiment of the present invention is not also limited in any way to this for the webmaster interaction for determining the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message to be forwarded to the failure base station.
Wherein, the identification information of the failure base station at least may include one kind or any a variety of in the name of station information of the IP address of the failure base station or the ESN or described failures base station of the failure base station;Uplink and downlink link information between the failure base station and the network management device can at least include one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the failure base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively;The mark of setting first and the mark of setting second can at least include port numbers, the protocol number of setting and one kind or any a variety of in the payload field of setting of setting respectively, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
It should be noted that, so that the mark of setting first and the mark of setting second include the port numbers of setting as an example, the port numbers that the port numbers for the setting that the mark of setting first and the mark of setting second include can carry out being used during the transmission of itself webmaster mutual message from transfer base station are different, so as to can reach so that the network management device, transfer base station can respectively transmission by carrying out itself webmaster mutual message from transfer base station when the different port numbers of the port numbers that are used whether distinguish for non-transfer base station (the i.e. failure base station that need to forward)Webmaster mutual message purpose.
Further, the processor 62 can be additionally used in when it is determined that the link between failure base station and network management device is in malfunction, and initiative recognition simultaneously obtains the access message that the failure base station is sent;Or, according to the triggering of net control device, recognize and obtain the access message that the failure base station is sent.Wherein, the net control device at least may include network management device, RNC and one kind or any a variety of in other base stations, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Correspondingly, the processor 62 can be additionally used in initiative recognition and the access message that gets is encapsulated as corresponding up NMS packet or uplink service message, and forward it to the network management device, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to it by the network management device, concrete processing procedure is implemented with the present invention Correlated process in example is similar, and the embodiment of the present invention is repeated no more to this.
Further, it is necessary to which explanation, the base station may also include the memory of each application code required when performing scheme described in the embodiment of the present invention five for storing, the embodiment of the present invention is not repeated this.Also, the application code stored in the memory can be controlled to perform by the processor 62, and the embodiment of the present invention is not also repeated this.
The embodiment of the present invention five provides a kind of base station, in technical scheme described in the embodiment of the present invention five, the base station can receive failure base station when it is determined that the link between the failure base station and network management device is in malfunction, WIFI access messages or terminal access message that the WIFI access functions and/or terminal access function possessed by the failure base station is sent, and by the WIFI received access message and/or terminal access message be encapsulated as corresponding up NMS packet or uplink service message respectively after be transmitted to network management device, the problem of so as to solve the OM link downs caused by the back haul link failure of failure base station, improve the reliability of base station radio link and business transmission.
Embodiment six:
The embodiment of the present invention six provides a kind of network management device, and the network management device can be the management equipment that can be managed to mobile network element, and such as M2000, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.Specifically, the network management device can be to each network element in mobile network(Such as base station, base station controller and gateway device)Webmaster basic function and other optional functions such as configuration management, performance management, fault management, safety management, log management, topology management, software management and system administration are provided, the embodiment of the present invention is not also limited in any way to this.
Further, as shown in Fig. 7, it is the structural representation of network management device described in the embodiment of the present invention six, and the network management device may include processor 71 and at least one grade part of communication interface 72.Wherein, the communication interface 72, can be used the device of any class of transceiver one, for other equipment or communication.In addition, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the less part of the network shown in Fig. 7, either combines some parts or different parts arrangement, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Specifically, with reference to each structure of Fig. 7 to network management device described in the embodiment of the present invention six Specifically introduced into part:
The communication interface 72 can be used for receiving up NMS packet or the uplink service message that transfer base station is sent;The up NMS packet or the uplink service message are that obtained by the transfer base station is packaged afterwards to the access message from failure base station received, the access message is that the failure base station exists
The WIFI that WIFI access functions are sent to the transfer base station accesses the terminal access message that message and/or the terminal access function possessed by it are sent to the transfer base station;
The processor 71 can be used for the up NMS packet received to the communication interface 72 or the uplink service message to carry out correspondingly dissection process.It should be noted that in embodiment of the present invention, 71 pairs of the processor up NMS packet(Or the uplink service message) correspondingly dissection process is carried out, generally it may refer to the up NMS packet(Or the uplink service message)Carry out packet parsing and and then the acquisition up NMS packet(Or the uplink service message)The process of the corresponding information of middle carrying, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, the setting first that the processor 71 is particularly used in the up NMS packet or the uplink service message received is identified, determine the webmaster mutual message that the up NMS packet or the uplink service message are other base stations from the non-transfer base station that the transfer base station is forwarded, and it is literary or the uplink service text carries out correspondingly dissection process to the up webmaster;
Wherein, the up NMS packet or the uplink service message be the transfer base station respectively by the access message received be encapsulated as encapsulated content be the first load information and package identification be after the encapsulated message for setting the first mark obtained by;The access message is obtained by the failure base station is packaged afterwards to the first load information including the up-link information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device;First webmaster being designated for representing other base stations that encapsulated message is forwarded as the transfer base station, from the non-transfer base station that sets interacts 4 blunt literary identification informations.
Correspondingly, now, 71 pairs of the processor up blunt texts of webmaster ^(Or the blunt text of uplink service)Correspondingly dissection process is carried out, specifically be may refer to the up NMS packet(Or the uplink service message)Carry out packet parsing and and then the acquisition up NMS packet(Or the uplink service Message)The process of the information such as the up-link information between the identification information and the base station and the network management device of the base station of middle carrying, the embodiment of the present invention is not repeated this.
Further, the processor 71 can also be used to the second load information including the downlink information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device being encapsulated as that encapsulated content is second load information and package identification is the descending NMS packet or downlink business message that set the second mark;It is described to set the second identification information for being designated webmaster mutual message for representing other base stations of the encapsulated message as the non-transfer base station is forwarded to;
The communication interface 72 can also be used to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message being sent to the transfer base station, so that the transfer base station is according to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message received, it is when need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station to determine the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are encapsulated as after descending WIFI messages or downstream station message, it is sent to the failure base station, so that the failure base station is respectively according to the descending WIFI messages or the downstream station message received, it is blunt literary or the downstream station " parses corresponding network management information in ^ texts from the descending WIFI 4;
Wherein, the descending NMS packet is that the communication interface 72 is transmitted directly to the transfer base station, and the downlink business message is that the communication interface 72 is transmitted to the transfer base station by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability.
It should be noted that, the processor 71 is second load information and when package identification is descending NMS packet or the downlink business message for setting the second mark the second load information is encapsulated as into encapsulated content, also can indicate whether corresponding envelop address information(Now, the envelop address information can be the address information of transfer base station), the embodiment of the present invention do not repeated this.
Further, the identification information of the failure base station at least may include one kind or any a variety of in the name of station information of the IP address of the failure base station or the ESN or described failures base station of the failure base station;Uplink and downlink link information between the failure base station and the network management device can at least include one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the failure base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively;The mark of setting first and the mark of setting second can at least include the load of port numbers, the protocol number of setting and the setting of setting respectively One kind or any a variety of in field.
Further, the processor 71 can also be used to when it is determined that the link between failure base station and the network management device is in malfunction, trigger the transfer identification of base stations and obtain the access message that the failure base station is sent(As WIFI accesses message and/or terminal access message).
Specifically, the processor 71 can be used for it is determined that the network management device send webmaster mutual message to the failure base station after setting duration in, do not receive the respective response message from the failure base station feedback when, determine link between the failure base station and the network management device in malfunction;Or, available for when it is determined that the quality of the webmaster mutual message from the failure base station received is less than setting wealthy value, determine that the link between the failure base station and the network management device is in malfunction, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, it is necessary to which explanation, the network management device may also include the memory of each application code required when performing scheme described in the embodiment of the present invention six for storing, the embodiment of the present invention is not repeated this.Also, the application code stored in the memory can be controlled to perform by the processor 71, and the embodiment of the present invention is not also repeated this.
The embodiment of the present invention six provides a kind of network management device, in technical scheme described in the embodiment of the present invention six, because the network management device can receive failure base station when it is determined that its link between network management device is in malfunction by transfer base station, WIFI access messages and/or terminal access message that the WIFI access functions and/or terminal access function possessed by it is sent, to realize failure base station and the connection of itself, the problem of so as to solve the OM link downs caused by the back haul link failure of base station, improve the reliability of base station radio link and business transmission.
Embodiment seven:
The embodiment of the present invention seven provides a kind of method for connecting network for being applicable to base station described in the embodiment of the present invention one or example IV, as shown in Figure 8, it is the schematic flow sheet of method for connecting network described in the embodiment of the present invention seven, and the method for connecting network may include following steps:
Step 101:Base station determines that the link between the base station and network management device is in malfunction.Specifically, the base station can it is determined that the base station to the network management device send webmaster mutual message after setting duration in, do not receive from the network management device feedback respective response disappear Can be it is determined that the quality of the webmaster mutual message from the network management device received be limited in any way less than wealthy embodiment is set to this.
Step 102:The WIFI access functions search that base station possesses by it can be connected at least one first transfer base station of the network management device, and WIFI access messages are sent at least one described first transfer base station, so that WIFI access messages are encapsulated as being forwarded to the network management device after the first up NMS packet or the first uplink service message, carry out correspondingly dissection process to the described first up NMS packet or the first uplink service message by the network management device by least one described first transfer base station;Or,
The terminal access function search possessed by it can be connected at least one second transfer base station of the network management device, and send terminal access message at least one described second transfer base station so that at least one described second transfer base station by terminal access message be encapsulated as being forwarded to after the second up NMS packet or the second uplink service message the network management device, by the network management device is literary to the described second up webmaster or second uplink service " ^ texts carry out correspondingly dissection process.
That is, in step 102, the base station can be when it is determined that the link between the base station and the network management device be in malfunction, the WIFI access functions and/or terminal access function that can possess by it search for corresponding transfer base station, and are connected to the network management device by the transfer base station.
Further, in embodiment of the present invention, the base station is before the blunt text of WIFI accesses is sent at least one described first transfer base station, and methods described may also include:
The first load information including the up-link information between the identification information of the base station and the base station and the network management device is encapsulated as the WIFI accesses message;
WIFI access messages are sent at least one described first transfer base station, so that at least one described first transfer base station WIFI access messages are encapsulated as being forwarded to the network management device after the first up NMS packet or the first uplink service message, it is just blunt literary to the described first up webmaster or the first uplink service text carries out correspondingly dissection process by the network management device, can include: The WIFI accesses message is sent at least one described first transfer base station, so that at least one described first transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after WIFI access messages are encapsulated as into the first up NMS packet, correspondingly dissection process is carried out by the blunt texts of network management device webmaster ^ up to described first;Or, so that WIFI access messages are encapsulated as after the first uplink service message, are forwarded to the network management device by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the first uplink service message by least one described first transfer base station, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to first uplink service text by the network management device.
Correspondingly, the base station is before terminal access message is sent at least one described second transfer base station, and methods described may also include:
First load information is encapsulated as the terminal access message;
Terminal access message is sent at least one described second transfer base station, so that at least one described second transfer base station is by terminal access message is encapsulated as being forwarded to the network management device after the second up NMS packet or the second uplink service message, by the network management device, to the described second up NMS packet or second uplink service, " text carries out correspondingly dissection process, can include:
The terminal access message is sent at least one described second transfer base station, so that at least one described second transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after terminal access message is encapsulated as into the second up NMS packet, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the described second up NMS packet by the network management device;Or, so that terminal access message is encapsulated as after the second uplink service message, is forwarded to the network management device by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the second uplink service message by least one described second transfer base station, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the second uplink service message by the network management device.
Further, in embodiment of the present invention, methods described may also include:
The descending WIFI messages that at least one described first transfer base station is sent are received, and corresponding network management information is parsed from the descending WIFI messages;Wherein, the descending WIFI messages be at least one described first transfer base station according to the descending NMS packet of first from the network management device received or by possessing the first downlink business message from the network management device of the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding, the described first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message is determined to turn When being sent to the webmaster mutual message of the base station, obtained by being packaged to the described first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message afterwards;The first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message are obtained by the network management device is packaged afterwards to the second load information including the downlink information between the identification information of the base station and the base station and the network management device;Or, methods described may also include:
The downstream station message that at least one described second transfer base station is sent is received, and corresponding network management information is parsed from the downstream station message;Wherein, the downstream station message is at least one described second transfer base station according to the descending NMS packet of second from the network management device received or by possessing the second downlink business message from the network management device of the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding, when determining the webmaster mutual message of the described second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message for the base station need to be forwarded to, obtained by being packaged to the described second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message afterwards;The second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message are obtained by the network management device is packaged afterwards to second load information.
Wherein, the identification information of the base station can at least include the IP address of the base station or the name of station information of the ESN or described base stations of the base station or other can be in the identification information of base station described in unique mark one kind or any a variety of;Up-link information between the base station and the network management device can at least include one kind or any a variety of when interacting in the information such as used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the base station carries out network management information with the network management device, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, in embodiment of the present invention, before the terminal access function search that the WIFI access functions search possessed by it can be connected at least one first transfer base station of the network management device and/or possess by it can be connected at least one second transfer base station of the network management device, methods described may also include:
If it is determined that the WIFI access functions are not in opening, then the WIFI access functions are opened, and/or, however, it is determined that the terminal access function is not in opening, then opens the terminal access function.
Specifically, the WIFI access functions search possessed by it can be connected at least one first transfer base station of the network management device, can include: The WIFI access functions search transmitting possessed by it has other WIFI equipments of WIFI signal, and from the transmitting searched has other WIFI equipments of WIFI signal, the WIFI signal that the network management device can be connected to and be launched by choosing is at least one base station for possessing the WIFI signal of the first field of setting or intensity more than the first wealthy value of setting as the first transfer base station;Wherein, it is described to set specific fields that the first field be the WIFI equipment that some equipment default, for representing transmitting WIFI signal is non-family safe deployment, to reach that avoiding failure base station from accessing message issues the WIFI equipment of non-base station, so as to cause the problem of security is reduced.In addition, it is necessary to which explanation, the first wealthy value of the setting can be adjusted setting according to actual conditions, the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Correspondingly, the terminal access function search possessed by it can be connected at least one second transfer base station of the network management device, can include:
The terminal access function search transmitting possessed by it has other base station equipments of base station signal, and from the transmitting searched has other base station equipments of base station signal, the base station signal that the network management device can be connected to and be launched by choosing is at least one base station for possessing the base station signal of the second field of setting or intensity more than the second wealthy value of setting as the second transfer base station.Wherein, the second field of the setting can be the specific fields for the base station equipment that some equipment default, for representing transmitting base station signal is other non-operators, to reach that avoiding failure base station from accessing message issues the base station equipment of other operators so as to cause the problem of security is reduced.In addition, it is necessary to which explanation, the second wealthy value of the setting can also be adjusted setting according to actual conditions, the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, at least one described first transfer base station or at least one described second transfer base station can not be limited in any way for the small station in the small station in the soft station in base station place or the soft station of macro station or the non-base station place or macro station, the embodiment of the present invention to this;Wherein, the soft station refers to the base station group including small station and macro station.It is further to note that the first transfer base station and the second transfer base station can also not be limited in any way for same base station or different base stations, the embodiment of the present invention to this.
Further, in embodiment of the present invention, methods described may also include: When, pass through the link connection between the base station and the network management device to the network management device.
During barrier state, by the link connection between the base station and the network management device to the network management device, it can include:
When, indicated according to itself or the instruction from net control device passes through the link connection between the base station and the network management device to the network management device.Wherein, the net control device at least may include one kind or any a variety of in transfer base station, network management device and RNC;The transfer base station is any one or more base station at least one described first transfer base station or at least one described second transfer base station, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
In addition, it should be noted that, when it is determined that the link that the link between the base station and the network management device is between non-malfunction or the determination base station and the network management device reverts to non-malfunction from malfunction, the base station can also be connected to the network management device in addition to can be by the link connection between the base station and the network management device to the network management device by other base stations that can be connected to the network management device searched.
That is, when it is determined that the link between the base station and the network management device is in non-failure malfunction, the base station can be connected to the network management device by one or more in the main channel link between the base station and the network management device and the alternate channel link that can be connected between other base stations of the network management device and the network management device searched, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
The embodiment of the present invention seven provides a kind of method for connecting network, the WIFI access functions and/or terminal access function possessed in technology described in the embodiment of the present invention seven by it, search is connectable to other base stations of the network management device, and it is connected to the network management device by other base stations searched The problem of so as to solve the OM link downs caused by the back haul link failure of base station, improve the reliability of base station radio link and business transmission.
Embodiment eight:
The embodiment of the present invention eight provides a kind of method for connecting network for being applicable to base station described in the embodiment of the present invention two or embodiment five, as shown in Figure 9, it is the schematic flow sheet of method for connecting network described in the embodiment of the present invention eight, and the method for connecting network may include following steps:
Step 201:Transfer base station receives failure base station it is determined that the access message that the link between the failure base station and network management device is sent when being in malfunction, the terminal that the WIFI that the WIFI access functions that the access message is possessed by the failure base station by it are sent accesses message and/or sent by its terminal access function possessed accesses message.
Step 202:Transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after the access message received is encapsulated as into up NMS packet or uplink service message, literary to the up webmaster or uplink service text carries out correspondingly dissection process by the network management device.
Wherein, the access message generally can be obtained by the failure base station is packaged afterwards to the first load information including the up-link information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device.
Correspondingly, before the access message received is encapsulated as into up NMS packet or uplink service message, methods described may also include:
It is the webmaster mutual message from other base stations according to the MAC address informations of the access message received the identification access message;Specifically, the transfer base station can recognize the access message as the webmaster mutual message from other base stations according to the reserved place character on the head of the MAC address informations of the access message or the payload field that sets in body portion, and the embodiment of the present invention is not repeated this.Wherein, the reserved place character and setting payload field can be adjusted setting according to actual conditions, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Correspondingly, the network management device is forwarded to after the access message received is encapsulated as into up NMS packet or uplink service message, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the up NMS packet or uplink service text by the network management device, can be included: The access message is encapsulated as encapsulated content for first load information, and package identification is the up NMS packet or uplink service message of the mark of setting first, and the up NMS packet is forwarded to the network management device, or, the uplink service message is forwarded to the network management device by the network equipment that ability is managed by possessing Service Gateway, identified by the setting first of the network management device in the up NMS packet or the uplink service message received, determine that the webmaster for other base stations from the non-base station that the described first up NMS packet or the uplink service message are base station forwarding interacts 4 blunt texts, and it is blunt literary or the blunt text of the uplink service ^ carries out correspondingly dissection process to the up webmaster ^;Wherein, it is described to set the first identification information for being designated webmaster mutual message for representing other base stations that encapsulated message is forwarded as the base station, from the non-base station.
It should be noted that the transfer base station also can indicate whether corresponding envelop address information when the access message is encapsulated as into up NMS packet or uplink service message(Now, the envelop address information can be the address information of the network management device), the embodiment of the present invention is not repeated this.
Further, methods described may also include:The network equipment forwarding the downlink business message from the network management device;And
Identified in the setting second in the descending NMS packet received or downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are determined for the webmaster mutual message for other base stations that need to be forwarded to the non-base station, and according to the identification information of the failure base station obtained by being parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, it is when need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station to determine the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are encapsulated as after descending WIFI messages or downstream station message, it is sent to the failure base and goes out corresponding network management information;
Wherein, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message be the network management device respectively by the second load information be encapsulated as encapsulated content be second load information and package identification be after the encapsulated message for setting the second mark obtained by;It is described to set the second identification information for being designated webmaster mutual message for representing other base stations of the encapsulated message as the non-base station is forwarded to;The second load letter Breath is the load information including the downlink information between the identification information and the failure base station and the network management device of the failure base station.
Specifically, according to the identification information of the failure base station obtained by being parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, determine that the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, for that need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station, can include:
If according to the identification information of the failure base station obtained by after being parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the identification information for determining the failure base station matches with the identification information in the forwarding list for the base station being pre-configured with, it is determined that the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are that need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station.Certainly it should be noted that, the transfer base station can also be directly according to the identification information of the resulting failure base station after being parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are determined for the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station need to be forwarded to, the embodiment of the present invention is not also limited in any way to this.
Further, the identification information of the failure base station at least may include one kind or any a variety of in the name of station information of the IP address of the failure base station or the ESN or described failures base station of the failure base station;Uplink and downlink link information between the failure base station and the network management device can at least include one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the failure base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively;The mark of setting first and the mark of setting second can at least include port numbers, the protocol number of setting and one kind or any a variety of in the payload field of setting of setting respectively, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
It should be noted that, so that the mark of setting first and the mark of setting second include the port numbers of setting as an example, the port numbers that the port numbers for the setting that the mark of setting first and the mark of setting second include can carry out being used during the transmission of itself webmaster mutual message from transfer base station are different, so as to can reach so that the network management device, transfer base station can respectively transmission by carrying out itself webmaster mutual message from transfer base station when the different port numbers of the port numbers that are used whether distinguish for non-transfer base station (the i.e. failure base station that need to forward)Webmaster mutual message purpose.
Further, methods described may also include: When it is determined that the link between failure base station and network management device is in malfunction, initiative recognition simultaneously obtains the access message that the failure base station is sent;Or, according to the triggering of net control device, recognize and obtain the access message that the failure base station is sent.Wherein, the net control device at least may include network management device, RNC and one kind or any a variety of in other base stations, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
The embodiment of the present invention eight provides a kind of method for connecting network, in technical scheme described in the embodiment of the present invention eight, transfer base station can receive failure base station when it is determined that the link between the failure base station and network management device is in malfunction, WIFI access messages or terminal access message that the WIFI access functions and/or terminal access function possessed by the failure base station is sent, and by the WIFI received access message and/or terminal access message be encapsulated as corresponding up NMS packet or uplink service message respectively after be transmitted to network management device, the problem of so as to solve the OM link downs caused by the back haul link failure of failure base station, improve the reliability of base station radio link and business transmission.
Embodiment nine:
The embodiment of the present invention nine provides a kind of method for connecting network for being applicable to network management device described in the embodiment of the present invention three or embodiment six, as shown in Figure 10, it is the schematic flow sheet of method for connecting network described in the embodiment of the present invention nine, and the method for connecting network may include following steps:
Step 301:Network management device receives up NMS packet or the uplink service message that transfer base station is sent.Wherein, the up NMS packet or the uplink service message are that obtained by the transfer base station is packaged afterwards to the access message from failure base station received, the access message is that the terminal that the standby WIFI access functions of the failure WIFI access messages sent to the transfer base station and/or the terminal access function possessed by it are sent to the transfer base station accesses message.
Step 302:Network management device carries out correspondingly dissection process to the up NMS packet received or the uplink service message.
Specifically, in embodiment of the present invention, the network management device is to the up NMS packet(Or the uplink service message)Correspondingly dissection process is carried out, generally be may refer to the up NMS packet(Or the uplink service message)Carry out packet parsing and and then the acquisition up webmaster Message(Or the uplink service message)The process of the corresponding information of middle carrying, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
Further, before the up NMS packet to receiving or the uplink service message carry out correspondingly dissection process, methods described may also include:
Setting first in the up NMS packet or the uplink service message received is identified, and determines the webmaster mutual message for other base stations from the non-transfer base station that the up NMS packet or the uplink service message are transfer base station forwarding;
Wherein, the up NMS packet or the uplink service message be the transfer base station respectively by the access message received be encapsulated as encapsulated content be the first load information and package identification be after the encapsulated message for setting the first mark obtained by;The access message is obtained by the failure base station is packaged afterwards to the first load information including the up-link information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device;First webmaster being designated for representing other base stations that encapsulated message is forwarded as the transfer base station, from the non-transfer base station that sets interacts the blunt literary identification informations of ^.
Correspondingly, now, the network management device is to the up blunt texts of webmaster ^(Or the uplink service message)Correspondingly dissection process is carried out, specifically be may refer to the up NMS packet(Or the uplink service message)Carry out packet parsing and and then the acquisition up NMS packet(Or the uplink service message)The process of the information such as the up-link information between the identification information and the base station and the network management device of the base station of middle carrying, the embodiment of the present invention is not repeated this.
Further, methods described may also include:
The second load information including the downlink information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device is encapsulated as to encapsulated content is second load information and package identification is the descending NMS packet or downlink business message that set the second mark;It is described to set the second identification information for being designated the webmaster interaction for representing other base stations of the encapsulated message as the non-transfer base station is forwarded to;And
The descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are sent to the transfer base station, so that the transfer base station determines institute according to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message received It is when need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station to state descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are encapsulated as after descending WIFI messages or downstream station message, it is sent to the failure base station, so that the failure base station is respectively according to the descending WIFI that receives is literary or the downstream station text, from the descending WIFI ^ are blunt literary or the downstream station message in parse corresponding network management information;
Wherein, the descending NMS packet is that the network management device is transmitted directly to the transfer base station, and the downlink business message is that the network management device is transmitted to the transfer base station by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability.
It should be noted that, the network management device is second load information and when package identification is descending NMS packet or the downlink business message for setting the second mark the second load information is encapsulated as into encapsulated content, also can indicate whether corresponding envelop address information(Now, the envelop address information can be the address information of transfer base station), the embodiment of the present invention do not repeated this.
Further, it is necessary to which explanation, the identification information of the failure base station at least may include one kind or any a variety of in the name of station information of the IP address of the failure base station or the ESN or described failures base station of the failure base station;Uplink and downlink link information between the failure base station and the network management device can at least include one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the failure base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively;The mark of setting first and the mark of setting second can at least include port numbers, the protocol number of setting and one kind or any a variety of in the payload field of setting of setting respectively.
Further, methods described may also include:
When it is determined that the link between failure base station and network management device is in malfunction, triggers the transfer identification of base stations and obtain the access message that the failure base station is sent(As WIFI accesses message and/or terminal access message).Send in the setting duration after webmaster mutual message, when not receiving the respective response message from the failure base station feedback, determine the link between the failure base station and the network management device in malfunction;Or, can be it is determined that the quality of the webmaster mutual message from the failure base station received be small When wealthy value is set, determine that the link between the failure base station and the network management device is in malfunction, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way to this.
The embodiment of the present invention nine provides a kind of method for connecting network, in technical scheme described in the embodiment of the present invention nine, because network management device can receive failure base station when it is determined that its link between network management device is in malfunction by transfer base station, WIFI access messages and/or terminal access message that the WIFI access functions and/or terminal access function possessed by it is sent, to realize failure base station and the connection of itself, the problem of so as to solve the Ο Μ link downs caused by the back haul link failure of base station, improve the reliability of base station radio link and business transmission.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, device(Equipment)Or computer program product.Therefore, the form of the embodiment in terms of the present invention can use complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and hardware.Moreover, the present invention can be used (includes but is not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc. in one or more computer-usable storage mediums for wherein including computer usable program code)The form of the computer program product of upper implementation.
The present invention is with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, device(Equipment)Described with the flow chart and/or block diagram of computer program product.It should be understood that can by the flow in each flow and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram in computer program instructions implementation process figure and/or block diagram and/or square frame combination.These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce a machine so that produce the device for being used for realizing the function of specifying in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames by the instruction of the computing device of computer or other programmable data processing devices.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in the computer-readable memory that computer or other programmable data processing devices can be guided to work in a specific way, so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory, which is produced, includes the manufacture of command device, the command device realizes the function of being specified in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices, so that series of operation steps is performed on computer or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented processing, so that the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices is provided for realizing in flow chart The step of function of being specified in one flow or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames.Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know basic creative concept, then other change and modification can be made to these embodiments.So, appended claims are intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.The spirit and scope of invention.So, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.

Claims (1)

  1. Claim
    1st, a kind of base station, it is characterised in that including possessing the WIFI units of Wireless Fidelity WIFI access functions and/or possessing the terminal unit of terminal access function, in addition to trigger element, wherein:
    The trigger element, for when it is determined that the link between the base station and network management device is in malfunction, triggering the WIFI units and/or the terminal unit;
    The WIFI units, for the triggering according to the trigger element, the WIFI access functions search possessed by it can be connected at least one first transfer base station of the network management device, and send WIFI access messages at least one described first transfer base station, so that at least one described first transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after WIFI access messages are encapsulated as into the first up NMS packet or the first uplink service message, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the described first up NMS packet or first uplink service text by the network management device;
    The terminal unit, for the triggering according to the trigger element, the terminal access function search possessed by it can be connected at least one second transfer base station of the network management device, and send terminal access message at least one described second transfer base station, so that at least one described second transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after terminal access message is encapsulated as into the second up NMS packet or the second uplink service message, correspondingly dissection process is carried out by network management device text blunt to the described second up NMS packet or the second uplink service ^.
    2nd, base station as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The WIFI units, specifically for the identification information of the base station will be being included, and the first load information including the up-link information between the base station and the network management device is encapsulated as after the WIFI accesses message, the WIFI accesses message is sent at least one described first transfer base station, so that at least one described first transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after WIFI access messages are encapsulated as into the first up NMS packet, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the described first up NMS packet by the network management device;Or, so that WIFI access messages are encapsulated as after the first uplink service message, the network management device are forwarded to by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the first uplink service message, by the network management device by least one described first transfer base station Correspondingly dissection process is carried out to first uplink service text;
    The terminal unit, specifically for after first load information to be encapsulated as to the terminal access message, the terminal access message is sent at least one described second transfer base station, so that at least one described second transfer base station is forwarded to the network management device after terminal access message is encapsulated as into the second up NMS packet, correspondingly dissection process is carried out by the blunt texts of network management device webmaster ^ up to described second;Or, so that terminal access message is encapsulated as after the second uplink service message, is forwarded to the network management device by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the second uplink service message by least one described second transfer base station, correspondingly dissection process is carried out to second uplink service text by the network management device.
    3rd, base station as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
    The WIFI units, are additionally operable to receive the descending WIFI messages that at least one described first transfer base station is sent, and parse corresponding network management information from the descending WIFI messages;Wherein, the descending WIFI messages are at least one described first transfer base stations according to the descending NMS packet of first from the network management device received or by possessing the first downlink business message from the network management device of the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding, when determining the webmaster mutual message of the described first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message for the base station need to be forwarded to, obtained by being packaged to the described first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message afterwards;The first descending NMS packet or the first downlink business message are obtained by the network management device is packaged afterwards to the second load information including the downlink information between the identification information of the base station and the base station and the network management device;
    The terminal unit, is additionally operable to receive the downstream station message that at least one described second transfer base station is sent, and parse corresponding network management information from the downstream station message;Wherein, the downstream station message is at least one described second transfer base station according to the descending NMS packet of second from the network management device received or by possessing the second downlink business message from the network management device of the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability forwarding, when determining the webmaster mutual message of the described second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message for the base station need to be forwarded to, obtained by being packaged to the described second descending NMS packet or the second downlink business message afterwards;The second descending NMS packet or The second downlink business message is obtained by the network management device is packaged afterwards to second load information.
    4th, base station as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that
    One kind or any a variety of in the name of station information of the Electronic Serial Number ESN or described base stations of network protocol IP address or the base station of the identification information of the base station at least including the base station;
    Uplink and downlink link information between the base station and the network management device at least includes one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively.
    5th, the base station as described in claim 1 ~ 4 is any, it is characterised in that
    The trigger element, specifically for when it is determined that the link between the base station and the network management device is in malfunction, if it is determined that the WIFI units are not in opening, the WIFI units are then triggered by way of opening the WIFI units, and/or, however, it is determined that the terminal unit is not in out
    6th, the base station as described in claim 1 ~ 5 is any, it is characterised in that
    The WIFI units, there are other WIFI equipments of WIFI signal specifically for searching for transmitting by WIFI access functions, and from the transmitting searched has other WIFI equipments of WIFI signal, the WIFI signal that the network management device can be connected to and be launched by choosing is at least one base station for possessing the WIFI signal of the first field of setting or intensity more than the first wealthy value of setting as the first transfer base station;The terminal unit, there are other base station equipments of base station signal specifically for searching for transmitting by terminal access function, and from the transmitting searched has other base station equipments of base station signal, the base station signal that the network management device can be connected to and be launched by choosing is at least one base station for possessing the base station signal of the second field of setting or intensity more than the second wealthy value of setting as the second transfer base station.
    7th, the base station as described in claim 1 ~ 6 is any, it is characterised in that
    Small station or macro station in soft station where small station or macro station or the non-base station in the soft station where the base station of at least one described first transfer base station or at least one described second transfer base station;Wherein, the soft station refers to the base station group including small station and macro station.
    8th, the base station as described in claim 1 ~ 7 is any, it is characterised in that the base station also includes access Unit:
    The access unit, for the triggering according to the trigger element, passes through the link connection between the base station and the network management device to the network management device;
    The trigger element, it is additionally operable to when it is determined that the link that the link between the base station and the network management device is between non-malfunction or the determination base station and the network management device reverts to non-malfunction from malfunction, trigger the access unit.
    9th, base station as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that
    The trigger element, specifically for when it is determined that the link that the link between the base station and the network management device is between non-malfunction or the determination base station and the network management device reverts to non-faulting state from malfunction, the access unit is triggered according to itself instruction or the instruction from net control device.
    10th, the base station as described in claim 9, it is characterised in that the net control device at least includes transfer base station, the network management device and one kind or any a variety of in radio network controller (RNC);The transfer base station is any one or more base station at least one described first transfer base station or at least one described second transfer base station.
    11st, a kind of base station, it is characterised in that including:
    Receiving unit, for receiving failure base station it is determined that the access message that the link between the failure base station and network management device is sent when being in malfunction, the terminal that the WIFI that the Wireless Fidelity WIFI access functions that the access message is possessed by the failure base station by it are sent accesses message and/or sent by its terminal access function possessed accesses message;
    Processing unit, the access message for the receiving unit to be received is encapsulated as up NMS packet or uplink service message;
    Transmitting element, correspondingly dissection process is carried out for the up NMS packet or the uplink service message to be forwarded into the net.
    12nd, base station as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that the access message is that the failure base station is set to the identification information including the failure base station and the failure base station with the network management The first load information including up-link information between standby be packaged it is rear obtained by;The processing unit includes identification subelement and encapsulation subelement:
    The identification subelement, is the webmaster mutual message from other base stations for the MAC address information identification access message according to the access message;
    The encapsulation subelement, for if it is determined that the access message is the webmaster mutual message from other base stations, then the access message is encapsulated as to encapsulated content is first load information and package identification is the up NMS packet or uplink service message that set the first mark;Wherein, first webmaster being designated for representing other base stations that encapsulated message is forwarded as the base station, from the non-base station that sets interacts 4 blunt literary identification informations;Or, the network management device is forwarded to by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability by the uplink service message, identified by the setting first of the network management device in the up NMS packet or the uplink service message received, the webmaster mutual message for other base stations from the non-base station that the up NMS packet or the uplink service message are base station forwarding is determined, and " literary or described uplink service text carries out correspondingly dissection process to the up webmaster.
    13rd, base station as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that
    The identification subelement, the payload field identification access message that sets of reserved place character or body portion specifically for the head of the mac address information according to the access message interacts 4 blunt texts as the webmaster from other base stations.
    14th, the base station as described in claim 11 ~ 13 is any, it is characterised in that possess the downlink business message from the network management device of the network equipment forwarding of Service Gateway disposal ability;Wherein, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message be the network management device respectively by the second load information be encapsulated as encapsulated content be second load information and package identification be after the encapsulated message for setting the second mark obtained by;It is described to set the second identification information for being designated webmaster mutual message for representing other base stations of the encapsulated message as the non-base station is forwarded to;Second load information is to include the identification information and the failure base station and the network management device of the failure base station Between downlink information including load information;
    The transmitting element, it is additionally operable to identify in the setting second in the descending NMS packet received or downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are determined for the webmaster mutual message for other base stations that need to be forwarded to the non-base station, and according to the identification information of the failure base station obtained by being parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, it is when need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station to determine the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the descending webmaster ^ is blunt literary or the downlink business text is encapsulated as after descending WIFI texts or downstream station message, it is sent to the failure base station, so that the failure base station is respectively according to the descending WIFI messages or the downstream station message received, corresponding network management information is parsed from the descending WIFI messages or the downstream station message.
    15th, base station as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that
    The transmitting element, if specifically for the identification information according to the failure base station obtained by after being parsed to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the identification information for determining the failure base station matches with the identification information in the forwarding list for the base station being pre-configured with, it is determined that the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are that need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station.
    16th, the base station as described in claims 14 or 15, it is characterised in that
    One kind or any a variety of in the name of station information of the Electronic Serial Number ESN or described failures base station of network protocol IP address or the failure base station of the identification information of the failure base station at least including the failure base station;
    Uplink and downlink link information between the failure base station and the network management device at least includes one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the failure base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively;
    The mark of setting first and the mark of setting second at least include port numbers, the protocol number of setting and one kind or any a variety of in the payload field of setting of setting respectively.
    17th, the base station as described in claim 11 ~ 16 is any, it is characterised in that the base station also includes recognition unit:
    The recognition unit, for it is determined that the link between failure base station and network management device is in event During barrier state, initiative recognition simultaneously obtains the access message that the failure base station is sent;Or, according to the triggering of net control device, recognize and obtain the access message that the failure base station is sent.
    18th, a kind of network management device, it is characterised in that including:
    Receiving module, up NMS packet or uplink service message for receiving the transmission of transfer base station;The up NMS packet or the uplink service message be the transfer base station access message from failure base station received is packaged it is rear obtained by, the access message is the failure base station it is determined that the terminal access message that WIFI access messages that its property certification WIFI access function is sent to the transfer base station and/or the terminal access function possessed by it are sent to the transfer base station;
    Processing module, correspondingly dissection process is carried out for the up NMS packet received to the receiving module or the uplink service message.
    19th, network management device as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that
    The processing module, identified specifically for the setting first in the up NMS packet or the uplink service message received, the webmaster mutual message for other base stations from the non-transfer base station that the up NMS packet or the uplink service message are transfer base station forwarding is determined, and correspondingly dissection process is carried out to the up NMS packet or the uplink service message;
    Wherein, the up NMS packet or the uplink service message be the transfer base station respectively by the access message received be encapsulated as encapsulated content be the first load information and package identification be after the encapsulated message for setting the first mark obtained by;The access message is obtained by the failure base station is packaged afterwards to the first load information including the up-link information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device;First webmaster being designated for representing other base stations that encapsulated message is forwarded as the transfer base station, from the non-transfer base station that sets interacts 4 blunt literary identification informations.
    20th, the network management device as described in claim 18 or 19, it is characterised in that the network management device also includes transmitting element:
    The processing unit, is additionally operable to the second load information including the downlink information between the identification information of the failure base station and the failure base station and the network management device being encapsulated as encapsulation Content is second load information and package identification is the descending NMS packet or downlink business message for setting the second mark;It is described to set the second identification information for being designated webmaster mutual message for representing other base stations of the encapsulated message as the non-transfer base station is forwarded to;
    The transmitting element, for the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message to be sent into the transfer base station, so that the transfer base station is according to the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message received, it is when need to be forwarded to the webmaster mutual message of the failure base station to determine the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message, the descending NMS packet or the downlink business message are encapsulated as after descending WIFI messages or downstream station message, it is sent to the failure base station, so that the failure base station is respectively according to the descending WIFI messages or the downstream station message received, corresponding network management information is parsed from the descending WIFI messages or the downstream station message;
    Wherein, the descending NMS packet is that the transmitting element is transmitted directly to the transfer base station, and the downlink business message is that the transmitting element is transmitted to the transfer base station by possessing the network equipment of Service Gateway disposal ability.
    21st, network management device as claimed in claim 20, it is characterised in that
    One kind or any a variety of in the name of station information of the Electronic Serial Number ESN or described failures base station of network protocol IP address or the failure base station of the identification information of the failure base station at least including the failure base station;
    Uplink and downlink link information between the failure base station and the network management device at least includes one kind or any a variety of when interacting in used port numbers, protocol number and webmaster interactive information that the failure base station carries out network management information with the network management device respectively;
    The mark of setting first and the mark of setting second at least include port numbers, the protocol number of setting and one kind or any a variety of in the payload field of setting of setting respectively.
    22nd, the network management device as described in claim 18 ~ 21 is any, it is characterised in that the network management device also includes trigger element:
    The trigger element, for when it is determined that the link between failure base station and the network management device is in malfunction, triggering the transfer identification of base stations and obtaining the access message that the failure base station is sent.
CN201480012235.0A 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 Base station and network management device Pending CN105325028A (en)

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