CN105321295A - Complex environment personnel missing prevention system - Google Patents
Complex environment personnel missing prevention system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105321295A CN105321295A CN201510596439.XA CN201510596439A CN105321295A CN 105321295 A CN105321295 A CN 105321295A CN 201510596439 A CN201510596439 A CN 201510596439A CN 105321295 A CN105321295 A CN 105321295A
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- rfid card
- complex environment
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- card band
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
- G08B21/0275—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS] tag technology used for parent or child unit, e.g. same transmission technology, magnetic tag, RF tag, RFID
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a complex environment personnel missing prevention system. The complex environment personnel missing prevention system comprises a hand-held device, a gateway, a central server, an RFID card belt, an RFID card belt self-service extraction device, a positioning node module and anc. The RFID card belt is a wristband device worn on a wrist and is internally provided with an RFID label, a pressure sensing module and an acousto-optic alarm module. The RFID card belt self-service extraction device comprises a certificate identification module, an issuing and recovery module, a button display module and a main control module. The positioning node module comprises an RFID reader-writer module and a ZigBee wireless communication module. The positioning node module comprises a voice module, a GSM module, an alarm lamp module and a communication module and is placed at an entrance of a safe area. By adopting the system, positioning obstacles and difficulties under a complex environment are effectively avoided, the usage is convenient and rapid, a large number of manual and material resources are saved, and the missing rate of children and old people under the complex environment is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to radio communication and positioning field, particularly relate to the anti-lost system of a kind of complex environment personnel.
Background technology
At the train station, bus station, the complex environment personnel missing such as airport be of common occurrence, and particularly the disadvantaged group such as old man, children wander away, the situation such as loss occurs often.Although there is a lot of locating and tracking products in the market, as children's orientator, location watch and anti-lost phone etc., great majority adopt GPS location technology, are difficult to adapt to environment complicated and changeable." a kind of child-resistant loss bracelet " that " a kind of self-charging type locating and tracking mobile terminal and method " that patented claim 201210020918.3 proposes and patented claim 201520088714.7 propose, its technical scheme all adopts GPS module to read the positional information of target, having, house hides, massif blocks with buildings under the special environment such as intensive, the accuracy and confidence of GPS location all can be affected, and even occurs location difficulty.In addition, most product and device are directly worn on crossing multi radiation sources on human body, bring huge radiation, have a strong impact on health.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the anti-lost system of a kind of complex environment personnel, under this system effectively avoids complex environment there is obstacle and difficulty in location, and it is convenient to use, save a large amount of manpower and materials, reduce cost, greatly reduce the Loss Rate of the disadvantaged group such as children, old man under complex environment.
For achieving the above object, the anti-lost system of a kind of complex environment personnel of the present invention, comprises handheld device, gateway and central server, also comprises rfid card band, the self-service extraction element of rfid card band, location node module and acousto-optic prompting module; Described rfid card band is wear the wrist wearing devices in wrist, and its inside is embedded with RFID label tag, pressure sensitive module and acousto-optic alarm module; The described self-service extraction element of rfid card band comprises certificate identification module, provides recycling module, button display module and main control module; Described location node module comprises rfid interrogator module and ZigBee wireless communication module; Described acousto-optic prompting module comprises voice module, gsm module, warning lamp module and communication module, is positioned over safety zone entrance.
The mobile phone that described handheld device selects guardian to hold or flat board.
After adopting such scheme, mainly completed gathering and forwarding of the data message of each location node module by gateway; Central server mainly completes the management work of the process of locating information, place information inquiry and relevant information; Handheld device can the positional information of real-time query related personnel; Rfid card band inside is embedded with RFID label tag, pressure sensitive module and acousto-optic alarm module, bound by RFID label tag and person related information, after successfully wearing rfid card band, meet with pullling the information that pressure sensitive module is obtained by force when exceeding the pressure threshold set, sound and light alarm module will start light flash, send voice help-asking in time; The self-service extraction element of rfid card band be mainly used in rfid card band information binding provide and information solution tie up recovery, when certificate identification module reads perfect instrument, select to provide or reclaim rfid card band by button display module: if select the granting of rfid card band, the relevant information read from certificate identification module and a RFID label tag are carried out information binding by main control module automatically, get rfid card band by providing recycling module; If select rfid card band to reclaim, rfid card band can be placed in granting recycling module, main control module completes information solution and ties up and recovery task; Location node module is mainly used in acquisition and the transmission of positional information, when rfid interrogator module reads FRID label information, by ZigBee wireless communication module, RFID label tag number is sent to gateway with ZigBee node number in time.Meanwhile, according to applied environment feature and demand, restriction is carried out to region of layouting and form safety zone, as long as wear rfid card band personnel all can realize positional information monitoring in safety zone; By acousto-optic prompting module is positioned over safety zone entrance, when wearing rfid card band, personnel illegally leave safety zone, acousto-optic prompting module starts voice and warning lamp alarm module, starts gsm module Advise By Wire care provider or staff simultaneously, carries out in time and sues and labours.
Further, the mobile phone that described handheld device is held for guardian or flat board, by input password login mobile client, real time inspection has worn positional information and the run trace of rfid card band personnel, convenient to use; Under emergency situation, handheld device also correspondingly can receive phone alerts and client warning.
The present invention has following characteristics and advantage:
First, Low emissivity, low cost, high-level efficiency: adopt RFID and the ZigBee technology mode of combining to form location node module, personnel to be positioned only need wear zero radiation rfid card band, under just effectively can avoiding complex environment there is obstacle and difficulty in location, convenient to use, save a large amount of manpower and materials, reduce costs, and significantly reduce the Loss Rate of the disadvantaged group such as children, old man under complex environment.
The second, alternately multi-platform, Real-Time Monitoring: when personnel to be positioned wear rfid card band in safety zone activity, managerial personnel are by all situations carrying rfid card band personnel of server client monitoring; Care provider is also by its positional information of mobile client real time inspection of handheld device, and simultaneously under emergency situation, care provider will receive the Advise By Wire that gsm module makes.
3rd, there is multiple emergency situation solution: when personnel depart from safety zone, acousto-optic prompting module starts voice and warning lamp alarm module, gsm module Advise By Wire care provider and staff, and handheld device and server client all can receive critical prompting; After rfid card band is worn in success, pullling sound and light alarm module by force if meet with will start light flash, send voice help-asking, and server and mobile client all can receive critical prompting simultaneously; System log (SYSLOG) personnel's run trace to be positioned, providing with reference to foundation for finding the personnel of wandering away, particularly when personnel's loss etc. surprisingly occurs, providing certain directional information.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the anti-lost system principle schematic diagram of a kind of complex environment personnel of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic layout pattern of specific embodiment in the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the anti-lost system of a kind of complex environment personnel of the present invention is described further.
As seen from Figure 1, Figure 2, the anti-lost system of a kind of complex environment personnel of the present invention, comprises handheld device, gateway and central server, also comprises rfid card band, the self-service extraction element of rfid card band, location node module and acousto-optic prompting module; Described rfid card band is wear the wrist wearing devices in wrist, and its inside is embedded with RFID label tag, pressure sensitive module and acousto-optic alarm module; The described self-service extraction element of rfid card band comprises certificate identification module, provides recycling module, button display module and main control module; Described location node module comprises rfid interrogator module and ZigBee wireless communication module; Described acousto-optic prompting module comprises voice module, gsm module, warning lamp module and communication module, is positioned over safety zone entrance.
In daily life, personnel missing, lose place occurred frequently, mainly the crowd is dense the place such as station, large supermarket, scenic spot and recreation ground, below will with region, railway station preventing child loss situation for case study on implementation.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the anti-lost system of a kind of complex environment personnel of the present embodiment is made up of rfid card band, the self-service extraction element of rfid card band, location node module, acousto-optic prompting module, gateway, handheld device and central server.In the present embodiment, location node module comprises rfid interrogator module and ZigBee wireless communication module, region, railway station can be arranged according to demand, according to actual landform, restriction is carried out to region of layouting simultaneously and form safety zone, as long as children all can realize positional information monitoring in safety zone, all location node modules and gateway form wireless transmission net among a small circle based on Zigbee protocol, in time the rfid card information that rfid interrogator module reads are sent to central server; Rfid card band is made up of RFID label tag, pressure sensitive module and acousto-optic alarm module, RFID label tag and children's relevant information are bound, after rfid card band is worn in success, pull if meet with the information that pressure sensitive module is obtained by force and exceed the pressure threshold set, sound and light alarm module will start light flash, send voice help-asking; The self-service extraction element of described rfid card band comprises certificate identification module, provides recycling module, button display module and main control module, and the information binding granting and the information solution that are mainly used in rfid card band tie up recovery; The mobile phone that handheld device is held for the head of a family or flat board etc., input password login mobile client, real time inspection has worn positional information and the run trace of RFID label tag children.Workflow of the present invention comprises the following steps:
1, rfid card information binding: when main long band neck children enter railway station district, the neighbouring self-service extraction element of rfid card band can be arrived as required and extract cassette tape with perfect instrument, after successfully wearing rfid card band to children, just relievedly can lead other regional activities in children district at the train station.
2, positional information obtains: when movable in children AT STATION safety zone, the each location node module be placed in region can read FRID label information, this information is sent to central server by ZigBee wireless sense network, in real time monitoring children position and the concrete time when diverse location.
3, handheld device real time inspection: the head of a family can log in mobile client at any time and check children's current location information, when there is emergency situation, mobile phone can receive phone or alert notification.
4, emergency situation process: when children illegally leave safety zone, the location node module being placed on border, safety zone can read the information of children, and do not leave safety zone by acousto-optic prompting module voice message children, start warning lamp module, the emergency situation that gsm module Advise By Wire head of a family children are current simultaneously; When the rfid card band accidental that children wear or experience are pullled by force, sound and light alarm module sends alarm.
5, rfid card information solution is tied up: give back formality if need to handle to the self-service extraction element of rfid card band with perfect instrument when the head of a family leads children to leave region, railway station, when so again entering hazardous location, above warning measure just can not occur.
The above; only embodiments of the invention; not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every above embodiment is done according to the technology of the present invention essence any simple modification, change and equivalent method change, all still belong in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the anti-lost system of complex environment personnel, comprises handheld device, gateway and central server, it is characterized in that: also comprise rfid card band, the self-service extraction element of rfid card band, location node module and acousto-optic prompting module; Described rfid card band is wear the wrist wearing devices in wrist, and its inside is embedded with RFID label tag, pressure sensitive module and acousto-optic alarm module; The described self-service extraction element of rfid card band comprises certificate identification module, provides recycling module, button display module and main control module; Described location node module comprises rfid interrogator module and ZigBee wireless communication module; Described acousto-optic prompting module comprises voice module, gsm module, warning lamp module and communication module, is positioned over safety zone entrance.
2. the anti-lost system of complex environment personnel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mobile phone that described handheld device selects guardian to hold or flat board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510596439.XA CN105321295A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Complex environment personnel missing prevention system |
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| CN201510596439.XA CN105321295A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Complex environment personnel missing prevention system |
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| CN105321295A true CN105321295A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105913610A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-08-31 | 陈智 | Video alarming system and method based on local community service |
| CN107093309A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2017-08-25 | 晟宇伟业（北京）科技发展有限公司 | It is anti-to abduct device |
| CN108288350A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-17 | 安徽省科普产品工程研究中心有限责任公司 | A kind of safe anti-loss method and system based on wearable device |
| CN108846995A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-11-20 | 穗阳软件技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligence prevents missing warning note system |
| CN109087469A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-25 | 穗阳软件技术有限公司 | The system of scenic spot offer alarm prompt function |
| CN109087477A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-25 | 穗阳软件技术有限公司 | The boundary partitioning device in region can be divided |
| CN109490827A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-19 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | A kind of scenic spot personnel positioning tracing system and method based on RFID |
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| US20110109434A1 (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2011-05-12 | Hadsall Sr Richard Alan | Tracking passengers on cruise ships |
| CN202205281U (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-04-25 | 虎行天下投资管理（北京）有限公司 | Automatic card selling and retreating machine |
| CN202854875U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-04-03 | 成都翰东科技有限公司 | Intelligent wireless management system used for prison |
| CN104063737A (en) * | 2013-03-24 | 2014-09-24 | 成都携恩科技有限公司 | Wristband type tag with solar charging function for jail management |
| CN104657756A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-27 | 安庆师范学院 | Children registering and positioning system for large shopping halls |
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Patent Citations (5)
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| US20110109434A1 (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2011-05-12 | Hadsall Sr Richard Alan | Tracking passengers on cruise ships |
| CN202205281U (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-04-25 | 虎行天下投资管理（北京）有限公司 | Automatic card selling and retreating machine |
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| CN104657756A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-27 | 安庆师范学院 | Children registering and positioning system for large shopping halls |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107093309A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2017-08-25 | 晟宇伟业（北京）科技发展有限公司 | It is anti-to abduct device |
| CN105913610A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-08-31 | 陈智 | Video alarming system and method based on local community service |
| CN108288350A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-17 | 安徽省科普产品工程研究中心有限责任公司 | A kind of safe anti-loss method and system based on wearable device |
| CN108846995A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-11-20 | 穗阳软件技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligence prevents missing warning note system |
| CN109087469A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-25 | 穗阳软件技术有限公司 | The system of scenic spot offer alarm prompt function |
| CN109087477A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-25 | 穗阳软件技术有限公司 | The boundary partitioning device in region can be divided |
| CN109490827A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-19 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | A kind of scenic spot personnel positioning tracing system and method based on RFID |
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