CN105318308A - Gasification furnace for environment-friendly oil steam cabinet - Google Patents

Gasification furnace for environment-friendly oil steam cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105318308A
CN105318308A CN201510770124.2A CN201510770124A CN105318308A CN 105318308 A CN105318308 A CN 105318308A CN 201510770124 A CN201510770124 A CN 201510770124A CN 105318308 A CN105318308 A CN 105318308A
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China
Prior art keywords
water tank
heater
pipe
gasification furnace
preheating water
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CN201510770124.2A
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CN105318308B (en
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田洪云
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Baojing Fengyin Fuel Co Ltd
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Baojing Fengyin Fuel Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a gasification furnace for an environment-friendly oil steam cabinet and belongs to the field of gas appliances. The gasification furnace for the environment-friendly oil steam cabinet comprises a furnace body, an exhaust pipe, an electromagnetic valve, a fuel oil pipe, an ignition window, a ventilation pipe, a steam pipe, another electromagnetic valve, a water inlet pipe, a liquid level inductor A, a hand valve, a water outlet pipe, a preheating water tank, a combustion cavity, a furnace body water tank, a liquid level inductor B, a baffle, a liquid level inductor C, an air blower, an oil pump, a cover plate and a water pipe. According to the gasification furnace for the environment-friendly oil steam cabinet, hydrocarbon oil (namely environment-friendly oil) is used as fuel; fuel oil, water and oxygen are supplemented fully automatically, and sufficient combustion is achieved; a fall of the supplemental water temperature of the furnace body water tank is reduced; steam is stably supplied, and safety, energy saving and environmental friendliness are achieved.

Description

A kind of gasification furnace for environment protection oil steamer
Technical field
The invention belongs to burner field, be specially a kind of gasification furnace for environment protection oil steamer.
Background technology
Steam has wide purposes in national product and sphere of life, as steamed rice, steamed sweet bun, the cooking, Saunas, sterilization, beauty treatment etc. in life, aborning as chemical industry heats, washes dye, pharmacy, production of construction materials, food production etc.
What traditional steam oven generally adopted is electric energy or combustion gas are by water heating produces steam, and its shortcoming is:
1, above two kinds of energy easily cause the waste of the energy or the pollution of environment.
2, when the water level in body of heater water tank declines rapidly, in water tank, now supplement cold water easily cause boiler tube explosion.
3, combustion gas can not Thorough combustion in body of heater, easily produces a large amount of carbon monoxide toxic gas, contaminated environment, harmful health.
4, the water capacity in water tank is easily dryouied, and steam easily interrupts, and equipment also can be caused to produce destruction because of dry combustion method simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for above problem, a kind of gasification furnace for environment protection oil steamer is provided, adopts hydrocarbon oil (environment protection oil) fuel to replace traditional electric energy or combustion gas as novel energy, can by the water preheat in storage tank and can automatic makeup water-filling position, Thorough combustion, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
For realizing above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of gasification furnace for environment protection oil steamer, and it comprises body of heater (1), preheating water tank (13); Described body of heater (1) is built in the left part of preheating water tank (13); Described body of heater (1) front end is connected with ignition window (5), and described ignition window (5) stretches out perpendicular to body of heater (1), and its end is connected with preheating water tank (13) outer wall; Described body of heater (1) lower end is connected with fuel pipe (22); Described body of heater (1) left upper end is connected with breather pipe (6), and described breather pipe (6) is bending left to be extended and passes preheating water tank (13); Described body of heater (1) top is connected with steam pipe (7); Described body of heater (1) upper right side is connected with blast pipe (2); Described preheating water tank (13) upper right side is connected with water inlet pipe (9); Described preheating water tank (13) has lower end to be connected with outlet pipe (12), and outlet pipe (12) and preheating water tank (13) junction are provided with hand-operated valve (11).
Further, the internal cavity of described body of heater (1) is divided into left and right two parts: combustion chamber (14) and body of heater water tank (15), and is separated by baffle plate (17).
Further, described body of heater water tank (15) inwall vertical direction is provided with (16-2) under the level sensor B upper (16-1) of two spacing arrangement and level sensor B; Described body of heater water tank (15) bottom righthand side is connected with magnetic valve A (3), and its another end is connected with water pipe (22) and stretches out.
Further, the inwall of described combustion chamber (14) vertical direction is provided with (18-1) and (18-2) under level sensor C on two vertical alternate level sensor C.
Further, described body of heater (1) upper right side is connected with blast pipe (2), and its structure is that N road bends vertical arrangement pipe, and its end is connected with preheating water tank (13) right-hand member and stretches out.
Further, the inwall in described preheating water tank (13) right end vertical direction to be provided with on two vertical alternate level sensor A (10-1) with under level sensor A (10-2); Described water inlet pipe (9) and preheating water tank (13) junction are provided with magnetic valve B (8);
Further, described breather pipe (6) and preheating water tank (13) junction are provided with air blast (19).
Further, described preheating water tank (13) and ignition window (5) junction are provided with window, and its window place has been provided with cover plate (21); Described cover plate (21) is provided with the sealing ring of the high temperature that can make a noise, and cover plate (21) can switch; Described preheating water tank (13) dead ahead is respectively arranged with fuel cock (4), water filling switch (25) and ventilation switch (26).
Further, described fuel pipe (22) and preheating water tank (13) junction are provided with oil pump (20).
Further, be provided with a liquid level dividing plate (23) be inclined cross in described body of heater water tank (15), be connected with baffle plate (17) bottom it, top is connected with body of heater (1) top center.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, environment protection oil fuel is adopted to replace traditional electric energy or combustion gas as novel energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
2, be provided with level sensor can will be able to automatically keep the skin wet or fuel.
3, breather pipe is provided with air blast, improves a large amount of oxygen, make full combustion of fuel.
4, be provided with blast pipe, blast pipe is by the water preheat in preheating water tank, and after the warm water in preheating water tank enters body of heater water tank, water temperature drop can not be too many, and body of heater water tank can produce steam at once; Water simultaneously in preheating water tank absorbs the temperature of tail gas from exhaust pipe, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is body of heater 1 cross section A-A view of the present invention.
Described in figure, label character is expressed as: 1, body of heater; 2, blast pipe; 3, magnetic valve A; 4, fuel pipe; 5, ignition window; 6, breather pipe; 7, steam pipe; 8, magnetic valve B; 9, water inlet pipe; 10, level sensor A; On 10-1, level sensor A; Under 10-2, level sensor A; 11, hand-operated valve; 12, outlet pipe; 13, preheating water tank; 14, combustion chamber; 15, body of heater water tank; 16, level sensor B; On 16-1, level sensor B; Under 16-2 level sensor B; 17, baffle plate; 18, level sensor C; On 18-1, level sensor C; Under 18-2, level sensor C; 19, air blast; 20, oil pump; 21, cover plate; 22, water pipe; 23, liquid level dividing plate; 24, fuel cock; 25, water filling switch; 26 ventilation switches.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art understand technical scheme of the present invention better, describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not have any restriction to protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, concrete structure of the present invention is: it comprises body of heater 1, preheating water tank 13; Described body of heater 1 is built in the left part of preheating water tank 13; Described body of heater 1 front end is connected with ignition window 5, and described ignition window 5 stretches out perpendicular to body of heater 1, and its end is connected with preheating water tank 13 outer wall; Described body of heater 1 lower end is connected with fuel pipe 22; Described body of heater 1 left upper end is connected with breather pipe 6, and described breather pipe 6 is bending left to be extended and passes preheating water tank 13; Described body of heater 1 top is connected with steam pipe 7; Described body of heater 1 upper right side is connected with blast pipe 2; Described preheating water tank 13 upper right side is connected with water inlet pipe 9; Described preheating water tank 13 has lower end to be connected with outlet pipe 12, and outlet pipe 12 and preheating water tank 13 junction are provided with hand-operated valve 11.
Preferably, the internal cavity of described body of heater 1 is divided into left and right two parts: combustion chamber 14 and body of heater water tank 15, and is separated by baffle plate 17.
Preferably, described body of heater water tank 15 inwall vertical direction be provided with the arrangement of two spacing level sensor B on 16-2 under 16-1 and level sensor B; Described body of heater water tank 15 bottom righthand side is connected with magnetic valve A3, and its another end is connected with water pipe 22 and stretches out.
Preferably, the inwall of described combustion chamber 14 vertical direction to be provided with on two vertical alternate level sensor C ((18-2 under 18-1 and level sensor C.
Preferably, described body of heater 1 upper right side is connected with blast pipe 2, and its structure is that N road bends vertical arrangement pipe, and its end is connected with preheating water tank 13 right-hand member and stretches out.
Preferably, the inwall in described preheating water tank 13 right end vertical direction to be provided with on two vertical alternate level sensor A under 10-1 and level sensor A10-2; Described water inlet pipe 9 is provided with magnetic valve B8 with preheating water tank 13 junction;
Preferably, described breather pipe 6 is provided with air blast 19 with preheating water tank 13 junction.
Preferably, described preheating water tank 13 is provided with window with ignition window 5 junction, and its window place has been provided with cover plate 21; Described cover plate 21 is provided with the sealing ring of the high temperature that can make a noise, and cover plate 21 can switch; Described preheating water tank 13 dead ahead is respectively arranged with fuel cock 4, water filling switch 25 and ventilation switch 26.
Preferably, described fuel pipe 22 is provided with oil pump 20 with preheating water tank 13 junction.
Preferably, be provided with a liquid level dividing plate 23 be inclined cross in described body of heater water tank 15, be connected bottom it with baffle plate 17, top is connected with body of heater 1 top center.
Concrete use procedure is:
Fuel cock is opened, and environment protection oil is pumped in combustion chamber 14 by oil pump 20.When environment protection oil liquid level reaches the induction point of 18-1 on level sensor C, fuel cock is closed automatically and oil pump 20 shuts down.Water filling switch opens, now magnetic valve B8 and magnetic valve A3 opens simultaneously, and normal-temperature water is injected in preheating water tank from water inlet pipe 9, enters in body of heater water tank 15 simultaneously; When the induction point of 16-1 on the water level in body of heater water tank to level sensor B, magnetic valve A3 closes automatically, stops water filling in body of heater water tank; When the water level in preheating water tank 13 arrives the induction point of 10-1 on level sensor A, magnetic valve B8 closes automatically, stops water filling.
The process of burning and generation steam: open cover plate 21 after fuel oil and water have supplemented, environment protection oil in combustion chamber 14 is lighted through ignition window by lighter, open air blast 19 and pass into air in combustion chamber 14, environment protection oil after ingress of air burns more vigorous, and the environment protection oil after burning resolves into carbon dioxide and water forms steam; Meanwhile, the water temperature in body of heater water tank rises to boiling point generation steam and enters into steam pipe 7.The effect of ventilation switch is: by controlling the air quantity of air blast 19, thus control the duration and degree of heating in combustion chamber 14.The combustion case in stove can be observed at any time by cover plate 21.Liquid level dividing plate 23 in aflame effect is: prevent the water seethed with excitement from entering in combustion chamber 14.
Environment protection oil produces water and carbon dioxide tail gas through burning, and its part enters into steam pipe 7, and another part forms waste gas and enters in blast pipe 2.The waste gas entering blast pipe 2 heated the water temperature in preheating water tank simultaneously.
Preheating water tank's automatic water supplement: when the water level decreasing of preheating water tank 13 is under level sensor A during 10-2, magnetic valve B automatically opens and keeps the skin wet, and when adding to 10-1 on level sensor A, magnetic valve B closes stopping moisturizing automatically
Body of heater automatic water supplement: when under the water level decreasing in body of heater 1 to level sensor B during 16-2, magnetic valve A3 automatically opens and keeps the skin wet, and when adding to 16-1 on level sensor B, magnetic valve A3 closes stopping moisturizing automatically.
The automatic repairing of body of heater: when environment protection oil liquid level drops under level sensor C18-2, oil pump 20 is automatically opened and is supplemented environment protection oil, and when adding to 18-1 on level sensor C, oil pump 20 automatically cuts out and stops repairing.
Whole process is by switch control rule above, achieves full-automatic supplementary fuel oil, moisture and oxygen, Thorough combustion; Cushion the drop of body of heater water tank supply water temperature, steam stable supply, safety, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
It should be noted that, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise which key element, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.
Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above example just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping.The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should be understood that, due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement, retouching or change can also be made, also above-mentioned technical characteristic can be combined by rights; These improve retouching, change or combination, or the design of invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion without improving, and all should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1., for a gasification furnace for environment protection oil steamer, it comprises body of heater (1), preheating water tank (13); It is characterized in that, described body of heater (1) is built in the left part of preheating water tank (13); Described body of heater (1) front end is connected with ignition window (5), and described ignition window (5) stretches out perpendicular to body of heater (1), and its end is connected with preheating water tank (13) outer wall; Described body of heater (1) lower end is connected with fuel pipe (22); Described body of heater (1) left upper end is connected with breather pipe (6), and described breather pipe (6) is bending left to be extended and passes preheating water tank (13); Described body of heater (1) top is connected with steam pipe (7); Described body of heater (1) upper right side is connected with blast pipe (2); Described preheating water tank (13) upper right side is connected with water inlet pipe (9); Described preheating water tank (13) bottom righthand side is connected with outlet pipe (12), and outlet pipe (12) and preheating water tank (13) junction are provided with hand-operated valve (11).
2. a kind of gasification furnace for environment protection oil steamer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the internal cavity of described body of heater (1) is divided into left and right two parts: combustion chamber (14) and body of heater water tank (15), and is separated by baffle plate (17).
3. a kind of gasification furnace for environment protection oil steamer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described body of heater water tank (15) inwall vertical direction is provided with (16-2) under the level sensor B upper (16-1) of two spacing arrangement and level sensor B; Described body of heater water tank (15) bottom righthand side is connected with magnetic valve A (3), and its another end is connected with water pipe (22) and stretches out.
4. a kind of gasification furnace for environment protection oil steamer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the inwall of described combustion chamber (14) vertical direction is provided with (18-1) and (18-2) under level sensor C on two vertical alternate level sensor C.
5. a kind of gasification furnace for environment protection oil steamer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described body of heater (1) upper right side is connected with blast pipe (2), its structure is that N road bends vertical arrangement pipe, and its end is connected with preheating water tank (13) right-hand member and stretches out.
6. a kind of gasification furnace for environment protection oil steamer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the inwall in described preheating water tank (13) right end vertical direction to be provided with on two vertical alternate level sensor A under (10-1) and level sensor A (10-2); Described water inlet pipe (9) and preheating water tank (13) junction are provided with magnetic valve B (8).
7. a kind of gasification furnace for environment protection oil steamer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described breather pipe (6) and preheating water tank (13) junction are provided with air blast (19).
8. a kind of gasification furnace for environment protection oil steamer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described preheating water tank (13) and ignition window (5) junction are provided with window, and its window place has been provided with cover plate (21); Described cover plate (21) is provided with the sealing ring of the high temperature that can make a noise, and cover plate (21) can switch; Described preheating water tank (13) dead ahead is respectively arranged with fuel cock (4), water filling switch (25) and ventilation switch (26).
9. a kind of gasification furnace for environment protection oil steamer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fuel pipe (22) and preheating water tank (13) junction are provided with oil pump (20).
10. a kind of gasification furnace for environment protection oil steamer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, a liquid level dividing plate (23) be inclined cross is provided with in described body of heater water tank (15), be connected with baffle plate (17) bottom it, top is connected with body of heater (1) top center.
CN201510770124.2A 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 A kind of gasification furnace for environment protection oil steamer Active CN105318308B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201531865U (en) * 2009-10-28 2010-07-21 桂林市淦隆环保科技有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly steam oven
CN201662044U (en) * 2010-04-14 2010-12-01 桂林市淦隆环保科技有限公司 Energy-saving and environment-friendly steam oven capable of realizing automatic water supplement
CN103216808A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-07-24 广州市昊能化工有限公司 Alcohol group steam generator
CN203928031U (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-11-05 李良君 A kind of alcohol radical Multi-purpose stove using environment protection oil utensil
CN204042838U (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-24 桂林市淦隆环保科技有限公司 A kind of alcohol-group fuel steam boiler
CN205174306U (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-04-20 保靖县丰银燃料有限公司 A gasifier for environment -friendly oil evaporates cabinet

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201531865U (en) * 2009-10-28 2010-07-21 桂林市淦隆环保科技有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly steam oven
CN201662044U (en) * 2010-04-14 2010-12-01 桂林市淦隆环保科技有限公司 Energy-saving and environment-friendly steam oven capable of realizing automatic water supplement
CN103216808A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-07-24 广州市昊能化工有限公司 Alcohol group steam generator
CN203928031U (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-11-05 李良君 A kind of alcohol radical Multi-purpose stove using environment protection oil utensil
CN204042838U (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-24 桂林市淦隆环保科技有限公司 A kind of alcohol-group fuel steam boiler
CN205174306U (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-04-20 保靖县丰银燃料有限公司 A gasifier for environment -friendly oil evaporates cabinet

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