CN105316862A - Circular knitting machine and method for producing breathable knitted fabric on circular knitting machine - Google Patents
Circular knitting machine and method for producing breathable knitted fabric on circular knitting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105316862A CN105316862A CN201510837801.8A CN201510837801A CN105316862A CN 105316862 A CN105316862 A CN 105316862A CN 201510837801 A CN201510837801 A CN 201510837801A CN 105316862 A CN105316862 A CN 105316862A
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- cam
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- unlooped
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- tuck
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
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Abstract
The invention provides a circular knitting machine and a method for producing a breathable knitted fabric on the circular knitting machine. The circular knitting machine comprises a triangle device and is characterized in that the triangle device comprises a non-looping knitting triangle, a tuck triangle and a looping float triangle, the lowest point of the non-looping knitting triangle is increased by 0.90-1.00 mm on the basis of a conventional knitting triangle for off knocking and non looping, and the lowest point of the looping float triangle is lowered by 0.45-0.55 mm on the basis of a conventional float triangle; through the design changes and different knitting needle arrangements of the triangle device, the effect that eyeholes are formed on the portions, corresponding to the two sides of the chest, of a knitted grey fabric is achieved, and the breathable function is achieved. The original method that partial breathability is formed by splicing ready-made clothes is changed into the method that the partial breathability is directly achieved on the circular knitting machine. The circular knitting machine and the method are reasonable in technology, high in production efficiency and capable of saving materials.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile and clothing production technical field, relate to the improvement of knit goods production equipment and production method, is a kind of method that circular knitting machine and circular knitting machine produce ventilative knit goods specifically.
Background technology
When summer or motion, people's health easily goes out a large amount of sweat, in order to rapidly sweat evaporation be fallen, keep the dry and comfortable of health, designerss devise a lot of money fabric and finished product, improve the comfort level of clothes dress, such as design the fabric with eyelet stitch at the both sides of the chest place of health, improve gas permeability, sweat can be evaporated rapidly.Usually used the fabric of two kinds of different materials or tissue to splice, realize this function, such sewing process is complicated, and inefficiency, also can cause certain waste when cutting out fabric in the past.
Therefore, how to design the production method of a kind of circular knitting machine and ventilative knit goods, the knit fabric produced is at the both sides of the chest place of corresponding health just with eyelet stitch, and without the need to using the fabric of two kinds of different materials or tissue to splice, this is technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily at present.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the problems referred to above and the deficiency of the existence of existing knitted underwear, and the production method of a kind of circular knitting machine and ventilative knit goods is provided, utilize the design variation of triangle device and the arrangement of different knitting needles, realize the effect that the corresponding two flank places of knitted fabric present eyelet, reach ventilative function.Its rational technology, production efficiency is high, saves material.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of circular knitting machine, comprise triangle device, it is characterized in that, described triangle device comprises unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam, lopping flotation line triangle, described unlooped knitting cam is that minimum point raises 0.90-1.00mm on the basis of the knitting cam of routine, it act as knocking over, unlooped, and described lopping flotation line triangle minimum point on the basis of the flotation line triangle of routine reduces 0.45-0.55mm;
Triangle arrangement is as follows:
First needle track: unlooped knitting cam, lopping flotation line triangle, unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam, unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam, unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam;
Second needle track: unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam, unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam, unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam, unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam;
3rd needle track: unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam, unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam, unlooped knitting cam, lopping flotation line triangle, unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam.
A kind of above-mentioned circular knitting machine produces the method for ventilative knit goods, it is characterized in that, be two tunnels by described ventilative knit goods organization design be a cam system, divide top layer and nexine, the first via is nexine, and use unlooped triangle, unlooped cam design is: the complete knocking over of knitting needle, but to punctuate unlooped at one-tenth, be referred to as filling, second tunnel is top layer, use tuck cam, lopping flotation line triangle, jacquard weave is realized by different triangle and knitting needle arrangement, two of different needle track kinds of triangles are had to combine, a kind of triangle is the tuck cam of standard, old coil fails to deviate from from needle latch, realize lopping in minimum point simultaneously, another kind of cam design is: lopping flotation line triangle, knitting needle translation does not go out pin, but in minimum point lopping together with tuck cam, be referred to as to show yarn, in addition, pass through triangle according to designing requirement, the arrangement of knitting needle is selected to realize the eyelet that symmetrical two flanks of ventilative knit goods are 5-10cm width.
Improvement to technique scheme: the yarn of described table yarn chemical-fibres filaments or staple fibre spinning, described filling selects chemical-fibres filaments, and described table yarn diameter is 2-3 times of filling diameter, and it is longer than filling to show yarn coil length.
Further improvement to technique scheme: described table yarn is 18.2tex Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production, loop length 320mm/100 detains, and described inner yarn is the polyester filament of 30D/12F, and loop length 320mm/100 detains; After ventilative knit goods tiling, plain weave place is that Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production covers terylene, and width is 30-60cm; Described eyelet place cotton yarn hollow out, terylene woven.
Further improvement to technique scheme: the knitting needle arrangement of described circular knitting machine is as follows:
1,1,1,1,1,1 ... 560 pins, width 44-46cm, 1,2,3,2,1,2,3,2 ..., 40 group of 160 pin, width 9-10cm, altogether 2 circulation 1440 pins.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages and good effect:
The present invention, by the way of ventilative ready-made clothes splicing originally, makes into directly to weave realization on the machine of knitting garden.And adopt table, inner two-layer different tissues, utilize the design variation of triangle device and the arrangement of different knitting needles, because two kinds of fineness of yarns differ greatly, the knitting needle that braiding is not participated on second tunnel is filling lopping, filling is chemical-fibres filaments, and cause the coefficient of coil underfill herein large, eyelet appears in jacquard weave, realize the effect that eyelet appears in the corresponding two flank places of knitted fabric, reach ventilative function.Its rational technology, production efficiency is high, saves material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of unlooped knitting cam in the triangle device in a kind of circular knitting machine of the present invention;
The schematic diagram of tuck cam in triangle device in a kind of circular knitting machine of Fig. 2 the present invention;
The schematic diagram of lopping flotation line triangle in triangle device in a kind of circular knitting machine of Fig. 3 the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of circular knitting machine of the present invention produces needle motion track schematic diagram in the method for ventilative knit goods.
In figure, 1-unlooped knitting cam; The minimum point of 1-1-unlooped knitting cam; 2-tuck cam; 3-lopping flotation line triangle; The minimum point of 3-3-lopping flotation line triangle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the embodiment of a kind of circular knitting machine of the present invention, comprise triangle device, described triangle device comprises unlooped knitting cam 1, tuck cam 2, lopping flotation line triangle 3, described unlooped knitting cam 1 is that minimum point 1-1 raises 0.90-1.00mm (being preferably 0.95mm) on the basis of the knitting cam of routine, it act as knocking over, unlooped, and described lopping flotation line triangle 3 minimum point 3-1 on the basis of the flotation line triangle of routine reduces 0.45-0.55mm (being preferably 0.50mm).
Triangle arrangement is as follows:
First needle track: unlooped knitting cam 1, lopping flotation line triangle 3, unlooped knitting cam 1, tuck cam 2, unlooped knitting cam 1, tuck cam 2, unlooped knitting cam 1, tuck cam 2;
Second needle track: unlooped knitting cam 1, tuck cam 2, unlooped knitting cam 1, tuck cam 2, unlooped knitting cam 1, tuck cam 2, unlooped knitting cam 1, tuck cam 2;
3rd needle track: unlooped knitting cam 1, tuck cam 2, unlooped knitting cam 1, tuck cam 2, unlooped knitting cam 1, lopping flotation line triangle 3, unlooped knitting cam 1, tuck cam 2.
See Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of above-mentioned circular knitting machine of the present invention produces the embodiment of ventilative knit goods method, be two tunnels by described ventilative knit goods organization design be a cam system, divide top layer and nexine, the first via is nexine, and use unlooped triangle 1, unlooped triangle 1 is designed to: the complete knocking over of knitting needle, but to punctuate unlooped at one-tenth, be referred to as filling, second tunnel is top layer, use tuck cam 2, lopping flotation line triangle 3, jacquard weave is realized by different triangle and knitting needle arrangement, two of different needle track kinds of triangles are had to combine, a kind of triangle is the tuck cam 2 of standard, old coil fails to deviate from from needle latch, realize lopping in minimum point simultaneously, another kind of cam design is: lopping flotation line triangle 3, knitting needle translation does not go out pin, but in minimum point lopping together with tuck cam 2, be referred to as to show yarn, in addition, pass through triangle according to designing requirement, the arrangement of knitting needle is selected to realize the eyelet that symmetrical two flanks of ventilative knit goods are 5-10cm width.
Specifically: the yarn of above-mentioned table yarn chemical-fibres filaments or staple fibre spinning, above-mentioned filling selects chemical-fibres filaments, and described table yarn diameter is 2-3 times of filling diameter, and it is longer than filling to show yarn coil length.
Above-mentioned table yarn is 18.2tex Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production, and loop length 320mm/100 detains, and above-mentioned inner yarn is the polyester filament of 30D/12F, and loop length 320mm/100 detains; After ventilative knit goods tiling, plain weave place is that Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production covers terylene, and width is 30-60cm; Described eyelet place cotton yarn hollow out, terylene woven.
The knitting needle arrangement of above-mentioned circular knitting machine is as follows:
1,1,1,1,1,1 ... 560 pins, width 44-46cm, 1,2,3,2,1,2,3,2 ..., 40 group of 160 pin, width 9-10cm, altogether 2 circulation 1440 pins.
The triangle arrangement of above-mentioned circular knitting machine is as following table:
First needle track | ● | _ | ● | ○ | ● | ○ | ● | ○ |
Second needle track | ● | ○ | ● | ○ | ● | ○ | ● | ○ |
3rd needle track | ● | ○ | ● | ○ | ● | _ | ● | ○ |
●: represent unlooped knitting cam 1; Zero: represent tuck cam 2;-: represent lopping flotation line triangle 3.
The needle motion track of circular knitting machine of the present invention as shown in Figure 4.
The present invention utilizes different knitting needle arrangements, realizes different flower pattern, because two kinds of fineness of yarns differ greatly, the knitting needle that braiding is not participated on second tunnel is filling lopping, and filling is chemical-fibres filaments, causes the coefficient of coil underfill herein large, there is eyelet in jacquard weave, reaches ventilative effect.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and be not restriction the present invention being made to other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.But everyly do not depart from technical solution of the present invention content, any amendment done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and remodeling, still belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a circular knitting machine, comprise triangle device, it is characterized in that, described triangle device comprises unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam, lopping flotation line triangle, described unlooped knitting cam is that minimum point raises 0.90-1.00mm on the basis of the knitting cam of routine, it act as knocking over, unlooped, and described lopping flotation line triangle minimum point on the basis of the flotation line triangle of routine reduces 0.45-0.55mm;
Triangle arrangement is as follows:
First needle track: unlooped knitting cam, lopping flotation line triangle, unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam, unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam, unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam;
Second needle track: unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam, unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam, unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam, unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam;
3rd needle track: unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam, unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam, unlooped knitting cam, lopping flotation line triangle, unlooped knitting cam, tuck cam.
2. one kind as claimed in claim 1 circular knitting machine produce the method for ventilative knit goods, it is characterized in that, be two tunnels by described ventilative knit goods organization design be a cam system, divide top layer and nexine, the first via is nexine, and use unlooped triangle, unlooped cam design is: the complete knocking over of knitting needle, but to punctuate unlooped at one-tenth, be referred to as filling, second tunnel is top layer, use tuck cam, lopping flotation line triangle, jacquard weave is realized by different triangle and knitting needle arrangement, two of different needle track kinds of triangles are had to combine, a kind of triangle is the tuck cam of standard, old coil fails to deviate from from needle latch, realize lopping in minimum point simultaneously, another kind of cam design is: lopping flotation line triangle, knitting needle translation does not go out pin, but in minimum point lopping together with tuck cam, be referred to as to show yarn, in addition, pass through triangle according to designing requirement, the arrangement of knitting needle is selected to realize the eyelet that symmetrical two flanks of ventilative knit goods are 5-10cm width.
3. the method for ventilative knit goods is produced according to circular knitting machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the yarn of described table yarn chemical-fibres filaments or staple fibre spinning, described filling selects chemical-fibres filaments, described table yarn diameter is 2-3 times of filling diameter, and it is longer than filling to show yarn coil length.
4. produce the method for ventilative knit goods according to the circular knitting machine described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described table yarn is 18.2tex Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production, and loop length 320mm/100 detains, and described inner yarn is the polyester filament of 30D/12F, and loop length 320mm/100 detains; After ventilative knit goods tiling, plain weave place is that Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production covers terylene, and width is 30-60cm; Described eyelet place cotton yarn hollow out, terylene woven.
5. produce the method for ventilative knit goods according to the circular knitting machine described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the knitting needle arrangement of described circular knitting machine is as follows:
1,1,1,1,1,1 ... 560 pins, width 44-46cm, 1,2,3,2,1,2,3,2 ..., 40 group of 160 pin, width 9-10cm, altogether 2 circulation 1440 pins.
6. produce the method for ventilative knit goods according to circular knitting machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the knitting needle arrangement of described circular knitting machine is as follows:
1,1,1,1,1,1 ... 560 pins, width 44-46cm, 1,2,3,2,1,2,3,2 ..., 40 group of 160 pin, width 9-10cm, altogether 2 circulation 1440 pins.
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CN201510837801.8A CN105316862B (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | A kind of method of the ventilative knitting fabric of circular knitting machine and circular knitting machine production |
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CN201510837801.8A CN105316862B (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | A kind of method of the ventilative knitting fabric of circular knitting machine and circular knitting machine production |
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Cited By (2)
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CN108049006A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-05-18 | 青岛颐和针织有限公司 | The weaving method and a kind of circular knitting machine of 360 ° of omnidirection elastic force knitting needle fabrics |
CN110170946A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-08-27 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Single knitting circular knitting machine knitting needle track mold and its application method and single knitting circular knitting machine |
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CN102317522A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2012-01-11 | 莫纳克针织机公司 | Circular knitting machine with sinker cams facilitating high-speed operation |
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CN205171090U (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-04-20 | 青岛即发集团股份有限公司 | Ventilative knit goods of knitting circular knitting machine and production of knitting circular knitting machine |
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WO2001014622A1 (en) * | 1999-08-24 | 2001-03-01 | Franco Sciacca | A method and apparatus for producing tubular knitwear items provided with one or more laces, bows, strings or the like and resulting products |
CN1289871A (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2001-04-04 | 佰龙机械厂股份有限公司 | Internal yarn jacquard mechanism of dual-face towelling for tubular knitting machine |
CN2417186Y (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2001-01-31 | 上海三枪(集团)有限公司 | Needle cylinder for circular kniffing machine |
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TW200304512A (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-10-01 | Precision Fukuhara Works Ltd | A jacquard spacer fabric and a knitting method thereof |
EP2113593A1 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-04 | Julius Zorn GmbH | Circular knitted fabric for compression therapy |
CN102317522A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2012-01-11 | 莫纳克针织机公司 | Circular knitting machine with sinker cams facilitating high-speed operation |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108049006A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-05-18 | 青岛颐和针织有限公司 | The weaving method and a kind of circular knitting machine of 360 ° of omnidirection elastic force knitting needle fabrics |
CN110170946A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-08-27 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Single knitting circular knitting machine knitting needle track mold and its application method and single knitting circular knitting machine |
CN110170946B (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2023-08-29 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Knitting needle track die of single-sided circular knitting machine, using method of knitting needle track die and single-sided circular knitting machine |
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