CN105313639B - A kind of electric automobile air conditioner silica gel heating film heater - Google Patents
A kind of electric automobile air conditioner silica gel heating film heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105313639B CN105313639B CN201510419768.7A CN201510419768A CN105313639B CN 105313639 B CN105313639 B CN 105313639B CN 201510419768 A CN201510419768 A CN 201510419768A CN 105313639 B CN105313639 B CN 105313639B
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- silica gel
- heat
- gel heating
- housing
- dissipating aluminium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00357—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
- B60H1/00385—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles having an electrical drive, e.g. hybrid or fuel cell
- B60H1/00392—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles having an electrical drive, e.g. hybrid or fuel cell for electric vehicles having only electric drive means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of electric automobile air conditioner silica gel heating film heater, including housing and several silica gel heating sheet components in housing, apart from one another by setting, the electrified wire being connected on silica gel heating sheet component is connected in parallel silica gel heating sheet component.Silica gel heating sheet component includes the silica gel heating film of the heat-dissipating aluminium plate and the strip being pasted on heat-dissipating aluminium plate of strip, and heat-dissipating aluminium plate is equipped with two block gap adjusting blocks, both ends of the two block gap adjusting blocks respectively close to heat-dissipating aluminium plate.Respectively there are two through holes at the both ends of heat-dissipating aluminium plate, and the both sides in housing are respectively provided with two connecting rods, and connecting rod passes through the through hole of heat-dissipating aluminium plate, and the both ends of heat-dissipating aluminium plate are separately fixed in the connecting rod of housing both sides.Present invention layout is neat, and convenient for disassembly and assembly, each silica gel heating sheet component is relatively independent, easy to repair and replacement.Thermal conversion efficiency of the present invention is high, and programming rate is fast, effectively save electric energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air conditioner for automobile equipment, more particularly to a kind of electric automobile air conditioner silica gel heating film to heat
Device.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of the energy conservation and environmental protection requirement of society, electric automobile becomes the development side of modern automobile industry technology
To.But the change of dynamical system, causes heating side of the conventional fuel oil formula automobile using engine exhaust heat, the independent fuel oil heat source of setting
Formula all will no longer be suitable for electric automobile, generally meet the comfortable of electric automobile air conditioner heating system by electrically heated mode
Property and security.Electric automobile generally realizes heating using PTC electric heater at present, the mode such as generally use is gluing, soldering
Connect PTC heating plates and radiating fin, process is numerous and diverse, using adhesive there are it is not easy to remove reprocess cover end, and using
During ptc heater thermal conversion efficiency is relatively low, heating rate is slow, while increase electric car power consumption, can not also meet visitor
The comfort at family.
The content of the invention
Heating is realized using PTC electric heater present invention mainly solves original electric automobile, process is numerous and diverse, uses adhesive
There are it is not easy to remove reprocess cover end, and the thermal conversion efficiency of ptc heater in use is relatively low, programming rate is slow,
Increase the technical problem of electric car power consumption;A kind of electric automobile air conditioner silica gel heating film heater is provided, its is simple in structure, just
In maintenance and replace, thermal conversion efficiency is high, and programming rate is fast, reduces power consumption, improves electric car heating comfort.
The above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly what is be addressed by following technical proposals:The present invention include housing and
Several silica gel heating sheet components in housing, silica gel heating sheet component are connected to silica gel heating sheet apart from one another by setting
Electrified wire on component is connected in parallel.Each silica gel heating sheet component is relatively independent, easy to repair and replacement.The technical program
Thermal conversion efficiency is high, and programming rate is fast, reduces power consumption, effectively save electric energy, improves electric car heating comfort.
Preferably, the silica gel heating sheet component includes the heat-dissipating aluminium plate of strip and is pasted on heat-dissipating aluminium plate
The silica gel heating film of strip, heat-dissipating aluminium plate are equipped with two block gap adjusting blocks, and two block gap adjusting blocks are respectively close to radiation aluminium
The both ends of plate.Gap regulating block plays interval and positioning action to heat-dissipating aluminium plate.After the heating of silica gel heating film, heat is again by dissipating
Hot aluminium sheet distributes, and has gap between adjacent heat radiation aluminium sheet, it is ensured that the in-car that heat can be better transmitted to electric automobile is empty
Between in, further ensure that thermal conversion efficiency is high, programming rate is fast.As needed, by varying the thickness of gap regulating block, can change
Become the distance between two neighboring silica gel heating sheet component, change the installation number of silica gel heating sheet component in same housing,
On the premise of not changing housing size, heating capacity can be changed.
Preferably, the both ends of the heat-dissipating aluminium plate are respectively provided with two through holes, the both sides in the housing are respectively provided with
Two connecting rods, connecting rod pass through the through hole of heat-dissipating aluminium plate, and the both ends of the heat-dissipating aluminium plate are separately fixed at housing both sides
In connecting rod.All heat-dissipating aluminium plates are stacked gradually by connecting rod and are connected, it is easy for installation and firm.
Preferably, the right end of the heat-dissipating aluminium plate is equipped with a cabling channel, two of the right end of heat-dissipating aluminium plate are formed
Installation foot, two through holes positioned at the right end of heat-dissipating aluminium plate are respectively arranged on two installation feet.All heat-dissipating aluminium plates
Cabling channel forms a cable tray towards the same side of housing, easy to the electrified wire on each silica gel heating film along cabling
Passage is laid with, and is connected in parallel.
Preferably, four corners of the housing are respectively provided with a mounting bracket, mounting bracket is L-shaped, installation
The transverse slat of stent is connected with housing, and the both ends of the connecting rod are connected with the riser of the mounting bracket of both sides.Four installation branch
Frame is symmetrical arranged two-by-two, and the transverse slat of mounting bracket is fixed by screws in the medial surface of housing, and two risers are back-to-back peace
A connecting rod is connected between dress stent.It is convenient for disassembly and assembly, firmly install.
Preferably, the housing is equipped with an outlet hole, the electrified wire being connected on silica gel heating sheet component
Reached through the outlet hole outside the housing.Electrified wire on each silica gel heating film is connected in parallel in housing
Afterwards, eventually pass through outlet hole to reach outside housing, the control system being connected on electric automobile.Line understands, neatly, easy to tie up
Shield.
Preferably, the housing side plate equipped with outlet hole is equipped with the fixation that two difference are protruded upward, downward
Foot piece, for two fixed feet pieces respectively close to the both ends of housing side plate, fixed feet on piece is equipped with mounting hole.Pass through fixed feet piece and peace
Fill hole, it is convenient to which the present invention is installed on electric automobile.It is convenient for disassembly and assembly, firmly install.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Simple in structure, layout is neat, and convenient for disassembly and assembly, each silica gel heating sheet component is opposite
It is independent, easy to repair and replacement.Thermal conversion efficiency of the present invention is high, and programming rate is fast, reduction power consumption, effectively save electric energy,
Improve electric car heating comfort.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of silica gel heating sheet component in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the heating rate comparison diagram of the present invention and ptc heater.
1. housing in figure, 2. silica gel heating sheet components, 3. heat-dissipating aluminium plates, 4. silica gel heating films, 5. gap regulating blocks, 6. is logical
Hole, 7. connecting rods, 8. cabling channels, 9. installation feet, 10. mounting brackets, 11. outlet holes, 12. fixed feet pieces, 13. mounting holes.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment:A kind of electric automobile air conditioner silica gel heating film heater of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, including housing 1
And multiple silica gel heating sheet components 2 in housing 1, housing surround a framework, the front of housing, the back of the body by four blocks of side plates
Face does not all have a coaming plate, and silica gel heating sheet component 2 is rectangle list structure, silica gel heating sheet component stack gradually and apart from one another by
Set, the electrified wire being connected on silica gel heating sheet component 2 is connected in parallel.As shown in Fig. 2, silica gel heating sheet component 2 includes
The heat-dissipating aluminium plate 3 of strip and the silica gel heating film 4 of strip being pasted on heat-dissipating aluminium plate 3, are connected with two pieces on heat-dissipating aluminium plate 3
In the gap regulating block 5 of cuboid, two block gap adjusting blocks 5 are respectively close to the both ends of heat-dissipating aluminium plate 3, and gap regulating block is at two groups
Interval and position-limiting action are played between adjacent silica gel heating sheet component.The left end of heat-dissipating aluminium plate 3 is flat end, left end end
There are two through holes 6, the right end of heat-dissipating aluminium plate 3 has a cabling channel 8, forms two installation feet 9 of the right end of heat-dissipating aluminium plate 3, and two
Respectively there is a through hole 6 on a installation foot 9.As shown in Figure 1, four corners of housing 1 respectively have a mounting bracket 10, installation branch
Frame 10 is L-shaped, and four mounting brackets are symmetrical arranged two-by-two, and the transverse slat of mounting bracket 10 is fixed by screws in the inner side of housing 1
Face, two risers are connected with a connecting rod 7 between back-to-back mounting bracket, and two connecting rods are located at silica gel heating sheet group
The both ends of part, connecting rod 7 sequentially pass through the through hole 6 of each piece of heat-dissipating aluminium plate 3, the both ends of heat-dissipating aluminium plate 3 is separately fixed at housing 1
In the connecting rod 7 of both sides.An outlet hole 11, the electrified wire being connected on silica gel heating film are provided with the right plate of housing 1
Positioned at the right end of heat-dissipating aluminium plate, the cabling channel on all heat-dissipating aluminium plates forms a cable tray, each towards housing right plate
Electrified wire on silica gel heating film is laid with along cable tray, after being connected in parallel in housing, is eventually passed through outlet hole 11 and is reached
Outside housing 1, the control system that is connected on electric automobile.It is provided with the housing right plate of outlet hole 11 and also has two courts respectively
Fixed feet piece 12 that is upper, protruding downward, fixed feet piece is a square sheet body, and fixed feet piece and housing right plate flush, and two solid
Determine left side and right side that foot piece 12 is located at housing right plate respectively, to be centrosymmetric setting with the center of housing right plate, each
A mounting hole 13 is provided with fixed feet piece 12.Pass through fixed feet piece and mounting hole, it is convenient to by electric automobile air conditioner silica gel
Heating film heater is installed on electric automobile.
In the present invention, each silica gel heating sheet component is relatively independent, if wherein some silica gel heating sheet component
Break down, do not interfere with the work of whole heater not only, but also due to convenient for disassembly and assembly, the component of failure is tieed up
Repair and replace and is all very convenient.
As shown in figure 3, under same environment temperature, test 1.05KW silica gel heatings film heater and 1.2KW PTC add
The heating rate that hot device heats vehicle interior, the temperature difference during the air outlet heating of measurement electric automobile air conditioner.Adopt
When being heated to 44 DEG C of limiting temperature (23 DEG C of roof temperature) with silica gel heating film heater, 10 minutes are taken;And PTC is used to heat
When device is heated to 44 DEG C of assigned temperature (23 DEG C of roof temperature), 12 minutes are taken.It is demonstrated experimentally that silica gel heating film heater ratio
Ptc heater heating rate is fast, and silica gel heating film heater more saves electric energy than ptc heater.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of electric automobile air conditioner silica gel heating film heater, it is characterised in that including housing (1) and in housing (1)
Several silica gel heating sheet components (2), silica gel heating sheet component (2) are connected to silica gel heating sheet component (2) apart from one another by setting
On electrified wire be connected in parallel;The silica gel heating sheet component (2) includes the heat-dissipating aluminium plate (3) of strip and is pasted on scattered
The silica gel heating film (4) of strip on hot aluminium sheet (3), heat-dissipating aluminium plate (3) are equipped with two block gap adjusting blocks (5), between two pieces
Both ends of the gap adjusting block (5) respectively close to heat-dissipating aluminium plate (3);The both ends of the heat-dissipating aluminium plate (3) are respectively provided with two through holes
(6), the both sides in the housing (1) are respectively provided with two connecting rods (7), and connecting rod (7) passes through the through hole of heat-dissipating aluminium plate (3)
(6), the both ends of the heat-dissipating aluminium plate (3) are separately fixed in the connecting rod (7) of housing (1) both sides;The right side of heat-dissipating aluminium plate (3)
End is equipped with a cabling channel (8), two installation feet (9) of the right end of heat-dissipating aluminium plate (3) is formed, positioned at the right side of heat-dissipating aluminium plate (3)
Two through holes (6) at end are respectively arranged on two installation feet (9);Four corners of housing (1) are respectively provided with a peace
Stent (10) is filled, mounting bracket (10) is L-shaped, and the transverse slat of mounting bracket (10) is connected with housing (1), the connecting rod (7)
Both ends be connected with the riser of the mounting bracket (10) of both sides.
A kind of 2. electric automobile air conditioner silica gel heating film heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shell
Body (1) is equipped with an outlet hole (11), and the electrified wire being connected on silica gel heating sheet component (2) passes through the outlet hole
(11) housing (1) is reached outside.
3. a kind of electric automobile air conditioner silica gel heating film heater according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described sets
The housing side plate for having outlet hole (11) is equipped with the fixed feet piece (12) that two difference are protruded upward, downward, two fixed feet pieces
(12) it is equipped with mounting hole (13) respectively close to the both ends of housing side plate, fixed feet piece (12).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510419768.7A CN105313639B (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2015-07-16 | A kind of electric automobile air conditioner silica gel heating film heater |
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CN201510419768.7A CN105313639B (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2015-07-16 | A kind of electric automobile air conditioner silica gel heating film heater |
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CN105313639A CN105313639A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
CN105313639B true CN105313639B (en) | 2018-04-24 |
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Cited By (1)
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CN106535368A (en) * | 2016-11-26 | 2017-03-22 | 顾凯 | Heating plate |
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DE102017121063A1 (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-11-29 | Webasto SE | Heating conductor and heater |
CN108135107A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-06-08 | 浙江大学 | For the heating system of steer |
CN114475159B (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-06-21 | 深圳阿里兄弟科技有限公司 | Be used for electric automobile air conditioner silica gel heating film firing equipment |
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JP2005001447A (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2005-01-06 | Denso Corp | Electric heater, heat exchanger for heating and vehicular air conditioner |
CN202602923U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-12-12 | 苏州苏海亚电气有限公司 | A silicon rubber heater |
EP2865962B1 (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2019-01-09 | Mahle Behr France Rouffach S.A.S | Electric heater |
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Patent Citations (3)
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CN103225843A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-07-31 | 陈孟春 | Far infrared intelligent warmer and control circuit thereof |
CN203744528U (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-07-30 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Heater, automobile air conditioner and electric automobile |
CN104571219A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-29 | 深圳市华宝电子科技有限公司 | Device and method for automatically controlling temperature of vehicle-mounted equipment |
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CN106535368A (en) * | 2016-11-26 | 2017-03-22 | 顾凯 | Heating plate |
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Effective date of registration: 20220222 Address after: 310051 No. 1760, Jiangling Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Binjiang District Patentee after: ZHEJIANG GEELY HOLDING GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310051 No. 1760, Jiangling Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Binjiang District Patentee before: ZHEJIANG GEELY HOLDING GROUP Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Shanghai Huapu Automobile Co., Ltd |