CN109935937A - A kind of battery modules cellular construction of adjustable thermal resistance - Google Patents

A kind of battery modules cellular construction of adjustable thermal resistance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109935937A
CN109935937A CN201910008245.1A CN201910008245A CN109935937A CN 109935937 A CN109935937 A CN 109935937A CN 201910008245 A CN201910008245 A CN 201910008245A CN 109935937 A CN109935937 A CN 109935937A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
partition plate
plate
aluminium block
locellus
battery core
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Granted
Application number
CN201910008245.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109935937B (en
Inventor
李涛
刘萱
蒋权英
李军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wanxiang A123 Systems Asia Co Ltd
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Wanxiang Group Corp
Wanxiang A123 Systems Asia Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910008245.1A priority Critical patent/CN109935937B/en
Publication of CN109935937A publication Critical patent/CN109935937A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109935937B publication Critical patent/CN109935937B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of battery radiator structures, more particularly, to a kind of battery modules cellular construction of adjustable thermal resistance.Including battery core, plastic stent and heat dissipation aluminium block, battery core is arranged on plastic stent, the aluminium block that radiates is arranged on plastic stent, the aluminium block that radiates includes outer heat sink, contact plate, partition plate and mounting plate, contact plate is used for the heat for receiving to pass over from battery core, partition plate is separated out radiating control locellus between contact plate and outer heat sink, and mounting plate is connect for the aluminium block that will radiate with plastic stent, the perforation of radiating control locellus both ends.Radiating control locellus has reserved space for smearing heat-conducting glue, to increase the heat-conducting area between contact plate and outer heat sink indirectly.The dosage by adjusting heat-conducting glue is realized to improve the energy density of mould group and reduce mould group cost.

Description

A kind of battery modules cellular construction of adjustable thermal resistance
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of battery radiator structures, more particularly, to a kind of battery modules unit knot of adjustable thermal resistance Structure.
Background technique
In recent years, since electric car can be good at reducing the application of fossil fuel, country widelys popularize new energy vapour Vehicle, lithium battery industry are developed rapidly.Core component power battery pack as electric vehicle is to restrict Development of Electric Vehicles Key factor.Mould group can not only effectively improve battery pack energy density, and can carry out any string and number, thus the emphasis of exhibition. It is well known that the device that mould group is made of multiple battery cells can generate a large amount of heat in charge and discharge process, can draw It plays battery core temperature to increase, the excessively high influence battery life of battery core temperature and performance, it is also possible to cause thermal runaway, cause safe thing Therefore.Battery core temperature distributing disproportionation weighing apparatus can accelerate the inconsistency for leading to single battery core, influence the service life of battery core.Therefore optimize The radiator structure of mould group is important link.
Nowadays mould group heat dissipation is there are mainly two types of mode: first, by the aluminium sheet between battery core by heat derives to mould group side Face or bottom surface carry out natural heat dissipation.There are two types of situations among these: aluminium sheet is relatively thin, and heating conduction is poor, and heat dissipation effect is poor;Aluminium sheet compared with Thickness, quality is larger, drags down power battery energy density.Second, by water-cooling pattern, although heat dissipation effect is preferable, cost Higher, structure is complicated, and water cooling tracheal rupture is easy to cause leakage to send a telegraph core short circuit, and water-cooling system increases battery system quality, Reduce energy density.Secondly, soft pack cell has slight bulging in charge and discharge process, there is vibration during battery core vehicle movement It is dynamic, buffer gap is needed, mechanical damage is otherwise be easy to cause.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide one kind can be adjusted by thermal resistance, the requirement according to operating condition to thermal resistance is different, can be right When the resistance value of thermal resistance is more demanding, the energy density of mould group is improved by reducing the dosage of heat-conducting glue and reduces mould group cost The battery modules cellular construction of adjustable thermal resistance, including battery core, plastic stent and heat dissipation aluminium block, battery core are arranged in plastic stent On, heat dissipation aluminium block is arranged on plastic stent, and heat dissipation aluminium block includes outer heat sink, contact plate, partition plate and mounting plate, contact plate Heat for receiving to pass over from battery core, partition plate are separated out radiating control locellus between contact plate and outer heat sink, Mounting plate is connect for the aluminium block that will radiate with plastic stent, the perforation of radiating control locellus both ends.Radiating control locellus has reserved sky Between for smearing heat-conducting glue, to indirectly increase the heat-conducting area between contact plate and outer heat sink.Realize by adjusting The dosage of heat-conducting glue come improve mould group energy density and reduce mould group cost.
Preferably, being additionally provided with heat-conducting glue between contact plate and battery core.Heat-conducting glue is filled between contact plate and battery core Keep the contact between contact plate and battery core even closer, improves basic radiating efficiency.
Preferably, heat dissipation aluminium block includes the second partition plate, third partition plate, partition plate, the second partition plate, outer heat sink The second radiating control locellus is surrounded with contact plate, the second partition plate, third partition plate, outer heat sink and contact plate surround third and dissipate Thermal control locellus.Heat dissipation grade can be divided into three-level by three radiating control locellus, when needing to adjust radiating efficiency, it is only necessary to root Heat-conducting glue is filled in corresponding radiating control locellus according to required heat dissipation grade without controlling in single heat dissipation locellus The amount of heat-conducting glue processed, to play the function of reducing complex procedures degree.
Preferably, partition plate, the second partition plate and third partition plate are parallel to each other.Three partition plates should be same work Part can also be separated out radiating control locellus similar in three volumes while reducing manufacturing cost.
Preferably, there are two heat dissipation aluminium blocks or more than two, heat dissipation aluminium block is arranged on plastic stent close to battery core two The part of side.The heat dissipation aluminium block that battery core two sides are arranged in is thickness in order to reduce battery modules unit.
Preferably, battery core two sides are additionally provided with heat dissipation otic placode.Heat dissipation otic placode is for increasing between battery core and outer heat sink Effective contact area.
In conclusion the present invention has the advantage that can requirement according to operating condition to thermal resistance it is different, can be to thermal resistance Resistance value it is more demanding when, by reduce heat-conducting glue dosage come improve mould group energy density and reduce mould group cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of heat dissipation aluminium block in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of heat dissipation aluminium block in the present invention.
Illustrate: 1- battery core, 2- plastic stent, the outer heat sink of 3-, 4- contact plate, 5- partition plate, 6- mounting plate, 7- dissipate Thermal control locellus, 8- heat-conducting glue, the second partition plate of 9-, 10- third partition plate, 11- the second radiating control locellus, 12- third dissipate Thermal control locellus, 13- heat dissipation otic placode, 14- heat dissipation aluminium block.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1: such as Fig. 1, shown in 2,3, a kind of battery modules cellular construction of adjustable thermal resistance, including battery core 1, plastics Bracket 2 and heat dissipation aluminium block 14, battery core are arranged on plastic stent, and heat dissipation aluminium block is arranged on plastic stent, and heat dissipation aluminium block includes Outer heat sink 3, contact plate 4, partition plate 5 and mounting plate 6, contact plate are used for the heat for receiving to pass over from battery core, partition plate Radiating control locellus 7 is separated out between contact plate and outer heat sink, mounting plate is connect for the aluminium block that will radiate with plastic stent, The perforation of radiating control locellus both ends.Heat-conducting glue 8 is additionally provided between contact plate and battery core.Radiate aluminium block include the second partition plate 9, Third partition plate 10, partition plate, the second partition plate, outer heat sink and contact plate surround the second radiating control locellus 11, and second point Room plate, third partition plate, outer heat sink and contact plate surround third radiating control locellus 12.Partition plate, the second partition plate and Three partition plates are parallel to each other.There are two heat dissipation aluminium blocks or more than two, and close battery core two is arranged on plastic stent in heat dissipation aluminium block The part of side.Battery core two sides are additionally provided with heat dissipation otic placode 13.Radiating control locellus has reserved space for smearing heat-conducting glue, thus Indirectly increase the heat-conducting area between contact plate and outer heat sink.The dosage by adjusting heat-conducting glue is realized to improve mould group Energy density and reduce mould group cost.Heat-conducting glue is filled between contact plate and battery core makes the contact between contact plate and battery core It is even closer, improve basic radiating efficiency.Heat dissipation grade can be divided into three-level by three radiating control locellus, need to adjust heat dissipation When efficiency, it is only necessary to fill heat-conducting glue in corresponding radiating control locellus according to required heat dissipation grade without single Heat dissipation locellus in control heat-conducting glue amount, thus play reduce complex procedures degree function.Three partition plates should be same One workpiece can also be separated out radiating control locellus similar in three volumes while reducing manufacturing cost.It is arranged in battery core two sides Heat dissipation aluminium block be thickness in order to reduce battery modules unit.Heat dissipation otic placode is for increasing having between battery core and outer heat sink Imitate contact area.
It should be understood that being somebody's turn to do, examples are only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the scope of the present invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, After having read the content of the invention lectured, those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the present invention, these etc. Valence form is also fallen within the scope of the appended claims of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of battery modules cellular construction of adjustable thermal resistance, which is characterized in that including battery core, plastic stent and radiation aluminium Block, battery core be arranged on plastic stent, heat dissipation aluminium block be arranged on plastic stent, the heat dissipation aluminium block include outer heat sink, Contact plate, partition plate and mounting plate, contact plate are used to receive the heat that passes over from battery core, and partition plate is in contact plate and outer scattered Radiating control locellus is separated out between hot plate, mounting plate is connect for the aluminium block that will radiate with plastic stent, radiating control locellus two End perforation.
2. a kind of battery modules cellular construction of adjustable thermal resistance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described connects Heat-conducting glue is additionally provided between touch panel and battery core.
3. a kind of battery modules cellular construction of adjustable thermal resistance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described dissipates Hot aluminium block includes the second partition plate, third partition plate, and partition plate, the second partition plate, outer heat sink and contact plate surround second and dissipate Thermal control locellus, the second partition plate, third partition plate, outer heat sink and contact plate surround third radiating control locellus.
4. a kind of battery modules cellular construction of adjustable thermal resistance according to claim 3, which is characterized in that point Room plate, the second partition plate and third partition plate are parallel to each other.
5. a kind of battery modules cellular construction of adjustable thermal resistance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described dissipates There are two hot aluminium blocks or more than two, and the part on plastic stent close to battery core two sides is arranged in heat dissipation aluminium block.
6. a kind of battery modules cellular construction of adjustable thermal resistance according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the electricity Core two sides are additionally provided with heat dissipation otic placode.
CN201910008245.1A 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 Battery module unit structure capable of adjusting thermal resistance Active CN109935937B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910008245.1A CN109935937B (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 Battery module unit structure capable of adjusting thermal resistance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910008245.1A CN109935937B (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 Battery module unit structure capable of adjusting thermal resistance

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CN109935937A true CN109935937A (en) 2019-06-25
CN109935937B CN109935937B (en) 2020-12-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110690492A (en) * 2019-09-28 2020-01-14 上海火亮新能源科技有限公司 Method for encapsulating battery pack

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203983360U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-03 合肥国轩高科动力能源股份公司 Power battery box of electric vehicle heater
US20140363734A1 (en) * 2012-01-16 2014-12-11 Sk Innovation Co., Ltd. Battery Cell Having Frame and Method for Manufacturing the Same
CN205810902U (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-12-14 深圳市今朝时代股份有限公司 Soft-package battery fixing device and soft-package battery module
CN107742683A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-02-27 北京普莱德新能源电池科技有限公司 A kind of battery for electric automobile case
CN207353329U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-05-11 北京普莱德新能源电池科技有限公司 Battery case
CN207558843U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-06-29 比亚迪股份有限公司 Battery tray

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140363734A1 (en) * 2012-01-16 2014-12-11 Sk Innovation Co., Ltd. Battery Cell Having Frame and Method for Manufacturing the Same
CN203983360U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-03 合肥国轩高科动力能源股份公司 Power battery box of electric vehicle heater
CN205810902U (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-12-14 深圳市今朝时代股份有限公司 Soft-package battery fixing device and soft-package battery module
CN207558843U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-06-29 比亚迪股份有限公司 Battery tray
CN207353329U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-05-11 北京普莱德新能源电池科技有限公司 Battery case
CN107742683A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-02-27 北京普莱德新能源电池科技有限公司 A kind of battery for electric automobile case

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110690492A (en) * 2019-09-28 2020-01-14 上海火亮新能源科技有限公司 Method for encapsulating battery pack

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Effective date of registration: 20211110

Address after: 311215 No. 855, Jianshe Second Road, economic and Technological Development Zone, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Wanxiang 123 Co., Ltd

Address before: 311215 No. 855, Jianshe Second Road, Xiaoshan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Wanxiang 123 Co., Ltd

Patentee before: Wanxiang Group Co., Ltd

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