CN105312818A - Magnetic levitation weld holder - Google Patents

Magnetic levitation weld holder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105312818A
CN105312818A CN201510842926.XA CN201510842926A CN105312818A CN 105312818 A CN105312818 A CN 105312818A CN 201510842926 A CN201510842926 A CN 201510842926A CN 105312818 A CN105312818 A CN 105312818A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support bar
elastic component
weld holder
bar
permanent magnet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510842926.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王复芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING HUANGYU MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING HUANGYU MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING HUANGYU MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING HUANGYU MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510842926.XA priority Critical patent/CN105312818A/en
Publication of CN105312818A publication Critical patent/CN105312818A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/006Vehicles

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of auto parts welding toolings, and particularly discloses a magnetic levitation weld holder. The magnetic levitation weld holder comprises a base plate, wherein a main support pillar is arranged on the base plate; a support bar is arranged on the main support pillar; an annular groove is arranged formed on in the support bar in the radial direction; an annular electromagnet is mounted in the annular groove; a controller used for controlling the annular electromagnet is arranged on the support bar; a plurality of uniformly arranged steel bars are placed on the annular electromagnet; a cambered surface matched with the arc of the inner bore of a to-be-welded workpiece is arranged on each steel bar; a plurality of permanent magnet blocks which repel the annular electromagnet are uniformly arranged in each steel bar in an embedded manner; an annular permanent magnet is connected with the support bar is provided with an annular permanent magnet connected with the support bar in a sliding manner. The magnetic levitation weld holder provided by the invention has the function of improving the concentricity between the holes in a first support plate and a second support plate and an intermediate bushing during welding of an automobile front bracket.

Description

Electromagnetic levitation type weld holder
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts welding tooling field, be specifically related to a kind of electromagnetic levitation type weld holder.
Background technology
In machine-building process, often need become parts to multiple part together assembly welding, as shown in Figure 1 a kind of automobile fore-stock parts.This automobile fore-stock 10 comprises tapered end 11, first supporting plate 12, second supporting plate 13, the mutual assembly welding of intermediate sleeve 14 forms, hole wherein on the first supporting plate 12 and the second supporting plate 13 needs coaxial with intermediate sleeve 14, tapered end 11 weld with the first supporting plate 12 and the second supporting plate 13 above, mutual alignment requirement registration.Be weld together successively each in common process, part positioning precision is poor, and product percent of pass is low, and production efficiency is low, and homogeneity of product is poor.
Now be badly in need of a kind of hole when can improve the welding of automobile fore-stock on the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate and the welding support of intermediate sleeve axiality as can be seen here.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hole when can improve the welding of automobile fore-stock on the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate and the welding support of intermediate sleeve axiality.
For achieving the above object, base case of the present invention is: electromagnetic levitation type weld holder, comprise base plate, described base plate is provided with main support column, this main support column is provided with support bar, this support bar is provided with the cannelure in radially direction, in this cannelure, ring electromagnet is installed, described support bar is provided with the controller for controlling ring electromagnet, this ring electromagnet is placed with the many steel bars be evenly arranged, this steel bar is provided with the cambered surface matched with the endoporus radian of workpiece to be welded, multiple uniform permanent magnetic iron block that can repel each other with ring electromagnet is embedded with in this steel bar, described support bar is provided with the annular permanent magnet be slidably connected with it.
Operation principle and the advantage of this programme are: during concrete this weld holder of use, first annular permanent magnet is taken off from support bar, first supporting plate, intermediate sleeve, the second supporting plate are arranged on successively on support bar, the steel bar now on ring electromagnet is successively through the hole on the hole on the first supporting plate, intermediate sleeve and the second supporting plate.By controller, ring electromagnet is energized, now ring electromagnet and permanent magnetic iron block produce repulsive force (i.e. magnetic force), and now steel bar is under the effect of repulsive force, and steel bar is close on the first supporting plate, intermediate sleeve and the second supporting plate.Then annular permanent magnet is enclosed within support bar, and the first supporting plate (or second supporting plate) holds by annular permanent magnet.Then weld on the hole on the first supporting plate, intermediate sleeve and the second supporting plate.After the hole on the first supporting plate, intermediate sleeve and the welding of the second supporting plate terminate, make ring electromagnet power-off by controller, now steel bar does not contact with the automobile fore-stock after welding, the automobile fore-stock contact after welding is taken off from support bar.
This programme is ingenious uses the principle that magnet has homopolar-repulsion, the contact realizing steel bar and workpiece be separated.By same steel bar to the first supporting plate, intermediate sleeve and the second supporting plate radial location, realize many steel bars and locate simultaneously, be evenly arranged because the steel bar on ring electromagnet is many, and then improve axiality when automobile fore-stock welds.
Preferred version one: based on the preferred version of scheme, the bottom of described main support column is provided with the first elastic component, and the end of this first elastic component is provided with pressing plate.During concrete use this programme, pressing plate carries out spacing to workpiece, place work piece on support bar along the axial direction play of support bar.
Preferred version two: the preferably preferred version of: described base plate is also provided with secondary support column, this pair supports Your Majesty and is provided with the second elastic component, and the end of this second elastic component is also provided with pressing plate.Pressing plate on pressing plate on first elastic component and the second elastic component carries out two-way location to workpiece, advantageously in spacing on support bar of workpiece.
Preferred version three: the preferably preferred version of two: one deck elastic layer all installed by the pressing plate on described first elastic component and the pressing plate on the second elastic component, described annular permanent magnet is bonded with elastic bumps.Elastic layer and elastic bumps have been all effects of protection workpiece, avoid workpiece to damage because of spacing in spacing process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of automobile fore-stock parts;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the weld holder embodiment for automobile side arm;
Fig. 3 is A place enlarged drawing in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representations of automobile fore-stock parts when welding on weld holder.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: automobile fore-stock 10, tapered end 11, first supporting plate 12, second supporting plate 13, intermediate sleeve 14, base plate 20, main support column 21, secondary support column 22, support bar 23, first elastic component 24, second elastic component 25, pressing plate 26, annular permanent magnet 27, ring electromagnet 30, steel bar 31, permanent magnetic iron block 32, controller 40.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in accompanying drawing 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4: for the weld holder of automobile fore-stock, comprises base plate 20, this base plate 20 is welded with a main support column 21.The support bar 23 that on this main support column 21, welding one is perpendicular, this support bar 23 is provided with the cannelure in radially direction, is provided with ring electromagnet 30 in this cannelure, support bar 23 is provided with the controller 40 for controlling ring electromagnet 30.Ring electromagnet 30 is placed with the steel bar 31 that 16 rhizospheres are evenly arranged around ring electromagnet 30 radial direction, this steel bar 31 is embedded with the cambered surface matched with the endoporus radian of workpiece to be welded.Be embedded with 5 uniform permanent magnetic iron block 32. support bars 23 that can repel each other with ring electromagnet 30 in this steel bar 31 and be provided with the annular permanent magnet 27 be slidably connected with it, this annular permanent magnet 27 is bonded with elastic bumps.
In addition, the bottom of main support column 21 is provided with the first elastic component 24, and this first elastic component 24 is stage clip, and the end of this first elastic component 24 is provided with pressing plate 26.Base plate 20 is welded with secondary support column 22, this pair supports Your Majesty and is provided with the second elastic component 25, and this second elastic component 25 is stage clip, and the end of this second elastic component 25 is also provided with pressing plate 26.One deck elastic layer all installed by pressing plate 26 on first elastic component 24 and the pressing plate 26 on the second elastic component 25.
During concrete this weld holder of use, first annular permanent magnet 27 is taken off from support bar 23, be arranged on support bar 23 successively by the first supporting plate 12, intermediate sleeve 14, second supporting plate 13, the steel bar 31 now on ring electromagnet 30 is successively through the hole on the hole on the first supporting plate 12, intermediate sleeve 14 and the second supporting plate 13.By controller 40, ring electromagnet 30 is energized, now ring electromagnet 30 and permanent magnetic iron block 32 produce repulsive force (i.e. magnetic force), and now steel bar 31 is under the effect of repulsive force, and steel bar 31 is close on the first supporting plate 12, intermediate sleeve 14 and the second supporting plate 13.Then annular permanent magnet 27 is enclosed within support bar 23, and annular permanent magnet 27 is by the first supporting plate 12(or the second supporting plate 13) hold.Then weld on the hole on the first supporting plate 12, intermediate sleeve 14 and the second supporting plate 13.After the hole on the first supporting plate 12, intermediate sleeve 14 and the welding of the second supporting plate 13 terminate, ring electromagnet 30 power-off is made by controller 40, now steel bar 31 does not contact with the automobile fore-stock 10 after welding, is contacted by the automobile fore-stock 10 after welding and takes off from support bar 23.
This programme is ingenious uses the principle that magnet has homopolar-repulsion, the contact realizing steel bar 31 and workpiece be separated.By same steel bar 31 to the first supporting plate 12, intermediate sleeve 14 and the second supporting plate 13 radial location, realize many steel bars 31 to locate simultaneously, be evenly arranged because the steel bar 31 on ring electromagnet 30 is many, and then improve axiality when automobile fore-stock 10 welds.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (4)

1. electromagnetic levitation type weld holder, comprise base plate, it is characterized in that, described base plate is provided with main support column, this main support column is provided with support bar, this support bar is provided with the cannelure in radially direction, in this cannelure, ring electromagnet is installed, described support bar is provided with the controller for controlling ring electromagnet, this ring electromagnet is placed with the many steel bars be evenly arranged, this steel bar is provided with the cambered surface matched with the endoporus radian of workpiece to be welded, is embedded with multiple uniform permanent magnetic iron block that can repel each other with ring electromagnet in this steel bar; Described support bar is provided with the annular permanent magnet be slidably connected with it.
2. electromagnetic levitation type weld holder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described main support column is provided with the first elastic component, and the end of this first elastic component is provided with pressing plate.
3. electromagnetic levitation type weld holder according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described base plate is also provided with secondary support column, and this pair supports Your Majesty and is provided with the second elastic component, and the end of this second elastic component is also provided with pressing plate.
4. electromagnetic levitation type weld holder according to claim 3, is characterized in that, one deck elastic layer is all installed by the pressing plate on described first elastic component and the pressing plate on the second elastic component, described annular permanent magnet is bonded with elastic bumps.
CN201510842926.XA 2015-11-29 2015-11-29 Magnetic levitation weld holder Pending CN105312818A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510842926.XA CN105312818A (en) 2015-11-29 2015-11-29 Magnetic levitation weld holder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510842926.XA CN105312818A (en) 2015-11-29 2015-11-29 Magnetic levitation weld holder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105312818A true CN105312818A (en) 2016-02-10

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201510842926.XA Pending CN105312818A (en) 2015-11-29 2015-11-29 Magnetic levitation weld holder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105312818A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106817666A (en) * 2017-03-18 2017-06-09 歌尔股份有限公司 The welding tooling and welding method of motor vibrator
CN110315273A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-10-11 扬州来源液压设备有限公司 Major diameter long stroke oil cylinder fixed-position welding device
CN110539119A (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-12-06 儒拉玛特自动化技术(苏州)有限公司 rotary fixture for laser welding of circular thin-wall part circular seam

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101780615A (en) * 2009-11-12 2010-07-21 无锡威华电焊机制造有限公司 Flat steel positioning device
JP2012101251A (en) * 2010-11-10 2012-05-31 Suzuki Motor Corp Method and device for butt welding of plate material
CN102990274A (en) * 2012-04-13 2013-03-27 天津彼洋科技有限公司 Electromagnetic sucker unit
CN203437872U (en) * 2013-09-11 2014-02-19 苏州共创科技有限公司 PIN welding auxiliary jig
CN104191081A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-10 重庆普尔萨科技有限公司 Device used for welding copper tube and aluminum tube in refrigeration equipment and welding method thereof
CN205271258U (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-06-01 重庆煌钰机械有限公司 Magnetcisuspension floating weld holder

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101780615A (en) * 2009-11-12 2010-07-21 无锡威华电焊机制造有限公司 Flat steel positioning device
JP2012101251A (en) * 2010-11-10 2012-05-31 Suzuki Motor Corp Method and device for butt welding of plate material
CN102990274A (en) * 2012-04-13 2013-03-27 天津彼洋科技有限公司 Electromagnetic sucker unit
CN203437872U (en) * 2013-09-11 2014-02-19 苏州共创科技有限公司 PIN welding auxiliary jig
CN104191081A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-10 重庆普尔萨科技有限公司 Device used for welding copper tube and aluminum tube in refrigeration equipment and welding method thereof
CN205271258U (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-06-01 重庆煌钰机械有限公司 Magnetcisuspension floating weld holder

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106817666A (en) * 2017-03-18 2017-06-09 歌尔股份有限公司 The welding tooling and welding method of motor vibrator
WO2018170943A1 (en) * 2017-03-18 2018-09-27 歌尔股份有限公司 Motor vibrator welding tooling and welding method
CN106817666B (en) * 2017-03-18 2019-08-27 歌尔股份有限公司 The welding tooling and welding method of motor vibrator
CN110539119A (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-12-06 儒拉玛特自动化技术(苏州)有限公司 rotary fixture for laser welding of circular thin-wall part circular seam
CN110315273A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-10-11 扬州来源液压设备有限公司 Major diameter long stroke oil cylinder fixed-position welding device

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