CN105312594B - A kind of Miniature vertical lathe - Google Patents
A kind of Miniature vertical lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN105312594B CN105312594B CN201510029515.9A CN201510029515A CN105312594B CN 105312594 B CN105312594 B CN 105312594B CN 201510029515 A CN201510029515 A CN 201510029515A CN 105312594 B CN105312594 B CN 105312594B
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- main shaft
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- servo motor
- column
- lathe
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Abstract
A kind of Miniature vertical lathe, including cabinet, servo motor, main shaft, scroll chuck, fuel tank, rotary cylinder, column, slide unit, configuration seat, knife tower, protective device, limit switch, control panel, dust arrester, it is characterised in that：Bottom is mounted with servo motor in the cabinet, servo motor is connect by transmission device with main shaft, fluid pressure type scroll chuck is installed on the working face of the main shaft, the fluid pressure type scroll chuck is connected with fuel tank and rotary cylinder, fuel tank and rotary cylinder are installed on inside main shaft, and the main shaft dead astern is equipped with column, and column is fixed on the cabinet rear portion of lathe, slide unit is installed, slide unit secures knife tower by configuring seat installation on the column.The present invention provides a kind of simple in structure, compact, tool changing is fast, and precision is high, process time short Miniature vertical lathe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lathes, and in particular to a kind of lathe of compact.
Background technology
Lathe is that the mankind carry out the important tool of productive labor and the important symbol of social productive forces development level.It is general
Logical lathe experienced nearly two century-old history.With electronic technology, computer technology and automation, the skills such as precision machinery and measurement
The development and integrated application of art produce the novel lathe of electromechanical integration numerically-controlled machine tool one by one.Numerically-controlled machine tool is once using just
Its unique superiority and powerful vitality are shown, original indeterminable many problems are made, has found science solution
Approach.In China's manufacturing industry, the application of numerically-controlled machine tool is also more and more extensive, is the embodiment of an enterprise synthetical strength.Numerical control
The shape of lathe is similar to center lathe, i.e., by lathe bed, spindle box, knife rest, feed system pressure system, cooling and lubricating system etc.
Part forms.The feed system of numerically controlled lathe has the difference of matter, traditional center lathe to have feed box and exchange tooth with center lathe
Wheel carrier, and numerically controlled lathe be directly drive slide carriage and knife rest to realize feed motion by ball-screw with servo motor, thus into
It is greatly simplified to the structure of system.Numerically-controlled machine tool is a kind of by digital information, and control lathe is carried out by given movement locus
Automatically the process unit for the electromechanical integration processed, by semicentennial development, numerically-controlled machine tool has been the weight of modern manufacturing industry
One of indicate, in Chinese manufacturing, the application of numerically-controlled machine tool is also more and more extensive, is the body of an enterprise synthetical strength
It is existing.Numerically controlled lathe is the abbreviation of Digital Program Control lathe, universal type lathe, the accurate lathe of high precision machining and processing effect
The characteristics of rate high tailored version lathe is that domestic usage amount is maximum, a kind of most wide numerically-controlled machine tool of covering surface.
General to make precision machined numerically controlled lathe, due to the required precision of itself, build is relatively large, in correlation
Production line in use, occupy larger production space, when being used for production line, the problem of due to its structure design, cause pair
The precision of manipulator is higher, and common lathe tool-changing speed is slow, and the production time is longer.
Invention content
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of simple in structure, compact, tool changing is fast, and precision is high, process time short miniature vertical
Formula lathe.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides Miniature vertical lathe press following conceptual design：
A kind of Miniature vertical lathe, including cabinet, servo motor, main shaft, scroll chuck, fuel tank, rotary cylinder, column, cunning
Platform, configuration seat, knife tower, protective device, limit switch, control panel, dust arrester, it is characterised in that：
Bottom is mounted with that servo motor, servo motor are connect by transmission device with main shaft in the cabinet, servo horse
Up to driving spindle, fluid pressure type scroll chuck, the fluid pressure type scroll chuck and oil are installed on the working face of the main shaft
Case is connected with rotary cylinder, and fuel tank and rotary cylinder are installed on inside main shaft, saves space, while controlling fluid pressure type scroll chuck and fixing
Workpiece, the main shaft dead astern are equipped with column, and column is fixed on the rear portion of the cabinet of lathe, is equipped on the column
Slide unit, slide unit secure knife tower by configuring seat installation, and the knife tower is designed using the CAPTO of Quick Release module, and tool changing is rapid
And precision is high, significantly shortens downtime and to the knife time, avoids unnecessary parking, the knife tower it is upper
Side is equipped with limit switch, and the cabinet inside sets the protective device there are one metal plate, by servo motor etc. and processing space point
It separates, to protect cabinet inside, is collected simultaneously useless cutting swarf, control panel is installed on the outside of the cabinet.
Preferably, the cutter in the knife tower uses heat pipe-type cutter, their structure and regular turning tool are essentially identical,
Except that having installed heat pipe additional inside knife bar body, it is low that the working media in heat pipe is designed as methanol, ethyl alcohol and distilled water etc.
Boiling-point liquids.
Preferably, the cabinet inside is equipped with dust arrester, to collect the powdered substance generated in lathe process,
The rear portion of the cabinet is equipped with scrap case, and protective device is communicated with scrap case, and protective device will be collected into process
Volume is larger, cutting swarf of heavier-weight is transferred in scrap case and keeps in.
Preferably, the power of the servo motor is 37/45KW.
Preferably, the column not only provides high rigidity, but also more can guarantee using meter is installed in heavy in section slide unit
The precision of high-speed cutting.
The Miniature vertical lathe that the present invention designs, structure design is compact, is greatly reduced the volume of lathe, takes up an area about
1.6m2, compact is highly suitable for automatic assembly line, moreover, the lathe has used the CAPTO of Quick Release module to design
Knife tower, not only reduces the volume of lathe, and meets the requirement of production line production precision, and inside lathe, knife tower uses
Rear-mounted design, avoids in process of production, influence of the manipulator loading and unloading to knife tower, greatly improves work effect
Rate avoids the use of cutting fluid it is another advantage of the present invention that using DRY CUTTING, and environmental protection reduces life
Produce cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of Miniature vertical lathe provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Miniature vertical lathe provided by the invention.
Wherein：0. workpiece；1. cabinet；2. servo motor；3. main shaft；4. scroll chuck；5. fuel tank；6. rotary cylinder；7. vertical
Column；8. slide unit；9. configuring seat；10. knife tower；11. protective device；12. control panel；13. dust arrester；14. scrap case；101. limit
Bit switch.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides Miniature vertical lathes：
Including cabinet 1, servo motor 2, main shaft 3, scroll chuck 4, fuel tank 5, rotary cylinder 6, column 7, slide unit 8, configuration seat
9, knife tower 10, protective device 11, limit switch 101, control panel 12, dust arrester 13, it is characterised in that：
Bottom is mounted with that servo motor 2, servo motor 2 are connect with main shaft 3 by transmission device, watched in the cabinet 1
2 driving spindle 3 of motor is taken, fluid pressure type scroll chuck 4, the fluid pressure type three-jaw are installed on the working face of the main shaft 3
Chuck 4 is connected with fuel tank 5 and rotary cylinder 6, and fuel tank 5 and rotary cylinder 6 are installed on inside main shaft 3, saves space, while controlling hydraulic pressure
Formula scroll chuck 4 fixes workpiece 0, and 3 dead astern of main shaft is equipped with column 7, after column 7 is fixed on the cabinet 1 of lathe
Portion is equipped with slide unit 8 on the column 7, and slide unit 8 installs fixing cutter tower 10 by configuring seat 9, and the knife tower 10 is using fast
The CAPTO of form removal group is designed, and tool changing is rapid and precision is high, significantly shortens downtime and to the knife time, avoids
Unnecessary parking, the top of the knife tower 10 are equipped with limit switch 101, and the cabinet 1 is internally provided with metal plate
Protective device 11 separates servo motor etc. with processing space, to protect inside cabinet 1, is collected simultaneously useless cutting swarf, institute
1 outside of cabinet stated is equipped with control panel 12.
Preferably, the cutter in the knife tower 10 uses heat pipe-type cutter, their structure and the basic phase of regular turning tool
Together, except that having installed heat pipe additional inside knife bar body, the working media in heat pipe is designed as methanol, ethyl alcohol and distilled water etc.
Low-boiling point liquid.
Preferably, 1 inside of cabinet is equipped with dust arrester 13, to collect the powdered object generated in lathe process
The rear portion of matter, the cabinet is equipped with scrap case, and protective device is communicated with scrap case, and protective device will be collected in process
To volume is larger, cutting swarf of heavier-weight is transferred in scrap case 14 and keeps in.
Preferably, the power of the servo motor 2 is 37/45KW.
Preferably, the column 7 not only provides high rigidity, but also can more protect using meter is installed in heavy in section slide unit 8
Demonstrate,prove the precision of high-speed cutting.
The Miniature vertical lathe that the present invention designs, structure design is compact, is greatly reduced the volume of lathe, takes up an area about
1.6m2, compact is highly suitable for automatic assembly line, moreover, the lathe has used the CAPTO of Quick Release module to design
Knife tower, not only reduces the volume of lathe, and meets the requirement of production line production precision, and inside lathe, knife tower uses
Rear-mounted design, avoids in process of production, influence of the manipulator loading and unloading to knife tower, greatly improves work effect
Rate avoids the use of cutting fluid it is another advantage of the present invention that using DRY CUTTING, and environmental protection reduces life
Produce cost.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Miniature vertical lathe, including cabinet, servo motor, main shaft, scroll chuck, fuel tank, rotary cylinder, column, slide unit,
Configure seat, knife tower, protective device, limit switch, control panel, dust arrester, it is characterised in that：Bottom is installed in the cabinet
Servo motor, servo motor are connect by transmission device with main shaft, servo motor driven main shaft, the working face of the main shaft
On fluid pressure type scroll chuck is installed, the fluid pressure type scroll chuck is connected with fuel tank and rotary cylinder, fuel tank and rotary cylinder peace
It inside main shaft, while controlling fluid pressure type scroll chuck and fixing workpiece, the main shaft dead astern is equipped with column, and column is solid
Due to being equipped with heavy in section slide unit on the rear portion of the cabinet of lathe, the column, the mode of setting is arranged vertical during slide unit uses
Inside column, and knife tower is secured by configuring seat installation, the knife tower is designed using the CAPTO of Quick Release module, and tool changing is rapid
And precision is high, and the top of the knife tower is equipped with limit switch, and the cutter in knife tower uses heat pipe-type cutter, the knife
Heat pipe has been installed additional inside the knife bar body of tool, and the working media in heat pipe is designed as methanol, ethyl alcohol or distilled water；In the cabinet
Portion sets the protective device there are one metal plate, and servo motor etc. is separated with processing space, and control is equipped on the outside of the cabinet
Panel processed.
2. a kind of Miniature vertical lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cabinet inside is equipped with dust
The rear portion of device, the cabinet is equipped with scrap case, and protective device is communicated with scrap case.
3. a kind of Miniature vertical lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The power of the servo motor is
37/45KW。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510029515.9A CN105312594B (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | A kind of Miniature vertical lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510029515.9A CN105312594B (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | A kind of Miniature vertical lathe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105312594A CN105312594A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
| CN105312594B true CN105312594B (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510029515.9A Active CN105312594B (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | A kind of Miniature vertical lathe |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108818719B (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-10-20 | 苏州知瑞光电材料科技有限公司 | Small-batch processing machine tool for plastic workpieces |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102990093A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-03-27 | 芜湖日升重型机床有限公司 | High-speed numerical control single-column vertical lathe |
| CN203003157U (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-06-19 | 芜湖日升重型机床有限公司 | Numerical control single-column lathe |
| CN203030957U (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-07-03 | 济南泰格斯数控机械有限公司 | Flange drill |
| CN103846456A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-11 | 大连龙泽机械有限公司 | Numerically controlled single-column vertical lathe |
| CN204686024U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-10-07 | 油机机械工业（中国）有限公司 | A kind of Miniature vertical lathe |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4741351B2 (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2011-08-03 | 中村留精密工業株式会社 | Small lathe |
-
2015
- 2015-01-21 CN CN201510029515.9A patent/CN105312594B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102990093A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-03-27 | 芜湖日升重型机床有限公司 | High-speed numerical control single-column vertical lathe |
| CN203003157U (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-06-19 | 芜湖日升重型机床有限公司 | Numerical control single-column lathe |
| CN103846456A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-11 | 大连龙泽机械有限公司 | Numerically controlled single-column vertical lathe |
| CN203030957U (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-07-03 | 济南泰格斯数控机械有限公司 | Flange drill |
| CN204686024U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-10-07 | 油机机械工业（中国）有限公司 | A kind of Miniature vertical lathe |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105312594A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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