CN105312594A - Miniature vertical lathe - Google Patents
Miniature vertical lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105312594A CN105312594A CN201510029515.9A CN201510029515A CN105312594A CN 105312594 A CN105312594 A CN 105312594A CN 201510029515 A CN201510029515 A CN 201510029515A CN 105312594 A CN105312594 A CN 105312594A
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- main shaft
- servo motor
- vertical lathe
- miniature vertical
- lathe
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Abstract
Disclosed is a miniature vertical lathe. The miniature vertical lathe comprises a case, a servo motor, a main shaft, a three-jaw chuck, an oil tank, a rotary cylinder, a stand column, a sliding table, an arrangement seat, a knife tower, a protecting device, a limiting switch, a control panel and a dust collector. The miniature vertical lathe is characterized in that the servo motor is disposed at the bottom in the case; the servo motor is connected with the main shaft through a transmission device; the hydraulic three-jaw chuck is disposed on the working face of the main shaft and connected with the oil tank and the rotary cylinder; the oil tank and the rotary cylinder are disposed inside the main shaft; the stand column is mounted right behind the main shaft and fixed to the back of the case of the lathe; the sliding table is disposed on the stand column and the knife tower is fixedly mounted through the arrangement seat by means of the sliding table. The miniature vertical lathe is simple in structure, small in size, high in accuracy and short in machining time and can quickly change cutters.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lathe, be specifically related to a kind of lathe of compact.
Background technology
Lathe is the important tool that the mankind carry out productive labor, is also the important symbol of social productive forces development level.Machine tool experienced by the history of nearly two a century.Along with electronic technology, computer technology and automation, the development of the technology such as precision optical machinery and measurement and integrated application, produce the novel lathe Digit Control Machine Tool one by one of electromechanical integration.Digit Control Machine Tool just shows superiority and the powerful vitality of its uniqueness once using, make original indeterminable many problems, have found the approach that science solves.In China's manufacturing industry, the application of Digit Control Machine Tool is also more and more extensive, is the embodiment of an enterprise synthetical strength.The profile of numerically controlled lathe is similar to engine lathe, is namely made up of parts such as lathe bed, main spindle box, knife rest, feed system pressing system, Cooling and Lubricator systems.The feed system of numerically controlled lathe and engine lathe have the difference of matter, tradition engine lathe has feed box and change gear bracket, and numerically controlled lathe to be direct servomotor drive slide carriage and knife rest to realize feed motion by ball-screw, thus the structure of feed system greatly simplifies.Digit Control Machine Tool is that one passes through digital information, control lathe by given movement locus, carry out the process unit of the electromechanical integration of processing automatically, through semicentennial development, Digit Control Machine Tool has been one of important symbol of modern manufacturing industry, in Chinese manufacturing, the application of Digit Control Machine Tool is also more and more extensive, is the embodiment of an enterprise synthetical strength.Numerically controlled lathe is the abbreviation of Digital Program Control lathe, and the feature of the accurate lathe that universal type lathe, machining accuracy are high and the high tailored version lathe of working (machining) efficiency, is that domestic use amount is maximum, a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool that coverage rate is the widest.
General makees precision machined numerically controlled lathe, due to the required precision of itself, its build is relatively large, when using in relevant production line, take larger production space, during for the production of line, due to the problem of its structural design, cause the precision of manipulator higher, and common lathe tool-changing speed is slow, the production time is longer.
Summary of the invention
It is simple that the present invention aims to provide a kind of structure, compact, and tool changing is fast, and precision is high, the Miniature vertical lathe that process time is short.
In order to solve the problem, the Miniature vertical lathe that the invention provides is by following conceptual design:
A kind of Miniature vertical lathe, comprises cabinet, servo motor, main shaft, scroll chuck, fuel tank, rotary cylinder, column, slide unit, configuration seat, cutter tower, protector, limit switch, control panel, dust arrester, it is characterized in that:
Described cabinet inner bottom part has installed servo motor, servo motor is connected with main shaft by conveyer, servo motor driven main shaft, the working face of described main shaft is provided with fluid pressure type scroll chuck, described fluid pressure type scroll chuck is connected with rotary cylinder with fuel tank, fuel tank and rotary cylinder are installed on main shaft inside, save space, hydraulic control formula scroll chuck fixation workpiece simultaneously, described main shaft dead astern is provided with column, column is fixed on the rear portion of the cabinet of lathe, described column is provided with slide unit, slide unit is installed by configuration seat and is secured cutter tower, described cutter tower adopts the CAPTO design of quick detach module, tool changing is rapid and precision is high, significantly shorten downtime and tool setting time, avoid unnecessary parking, the top of described cutter tower is provided with limit switch, described cabinet inside is provided with the protector of a panel beating, servo motor etc. is separated with processing space, in order to protect cabinet inside, collect useless cutting swarf simultaneously, outside described cabinet, control panel is installed.
Preferably, the cutter in described cutter tower adopts heat pipe-type cutter, and their structure is substantially identical with regular turning tool, and difference has installed heat pipe additional in knife bar body inside, and the working media in heat pipe is designed to the low-boiling point liquids such as methyl alcohol, ethanol and distilled water.
Preferably, described cabinet inside is equipped with dust arrester, in order to be collected in the powdered substance produced in lathe process, the rear portion of described cabinet is provided with scrap case, protector communicates with scrap case, and comparatively large, heavier-weight for the volume collected in process cutting swarf is transferred in scrap case temporary by protector.
Preferably, the power of described servo motor is 37/45KW.
Preferably, described column adopts the mid-design of heavy in section slide unit, not only provides high rigidity, and more can ensure the precision of high-speed cutting.
The Miniature vertical lathe of the present invention's design, structural design is compact, reduces the volume of lathe greatly, takes up an area about 1.6m
2compact; very be suitable for automatic assembly line; and; this lathe employs the cutter tower of the CAPTO design of quick detach module, not only reduces the volume of lathe, and meets the requirement of production line production precision; inner at lathe; cutter tower have employed rear-mounted design, avoids in process of production, the impact of manipulator loading and unloading tool setting tower; greatly improve operating efficiency; another advantage of the present invention is, have employed DRY CUTTING, avoids the use of cutting fluid; protection of the environment, reduces production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of Miniature vertical lathe provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Miniature vertical lathe provided by the invention.
Wherein: 0. workpiece; 1. cabinet; 2. servo motor; 3. main shaft; 4. scroll chuck; 5. fuel tank; 6. rotary cylinder; 7. column; 8. slide unit; 9. configure seat; 10. cutter tower; 11. protectors; 12. control panels; 13. dust arresters; 14. scrap casees; 101. limit switch.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the invention provides Miniature vertical lathe:
Comprise cabinet 1, servo motor 2, main shaft 3, scroll chuck 4, fuel tank 5, rotary cylinder 6, column 7, slide unit 8, configuration seat 9, cutter tower 10, protector 11, limit switch 101, control panel 12, dust arrester 13, it is characterized in that:
Described cabinet 1 inner bottom part has installed servo motor 2, servo motor 2 is connected with main shaft 3 by conveyer, servo motor 2 drive shaft 3, the working face of described main shaft 3 is provided with fluid pressure type scroll chuck 4, described fluid pressure type scroll chuck 4 is connected with rotary cylinder 6 with fuel tank 5, it is inner that fuel tank 5 and rotary cylinder 6 are installed on main shaft 3, save space, hydraulic control formula scroll chuck 4 fixation workpiece 0 simultaneously, described main shaft 3 dead astern is provided with column 7, column 7 is fixed on the rear portion of the cabinet 1 of lathe, described column 7 is provided with slide unit 8, slide unit 8 installs dead knife tower 10 by configuration seat 9, described cutter tower 10 adopts the CAPTO of quick detach module to design, tool changing is rapid and precision is high, significantly shorten downtime and tool setting time, avoid unnecessary parking, the top of described cutter tower 10 is provided with limit switch 101, described cabinet 1 inside is provided with the protector 11 of a panel beating, servo motor etc. is separated with processing space, in order to protect cabinet 1 inner, collect useless cutting swarf simultaneously, outside described cabinet 1, control panel 12 is installed.
Preferably, the cutter in described cutter tower 10 adopts heat pipe-type cutter, and their structure is substantially identical with regular turning tool, and difference has installed heat pipe additional in knife bar body inside, and the working media in heat pipe is designed to the low-boiling point liquids such as methyl alcohol, ethanol and distilled water.
Preferably, dust arrester 13 is equipped with in described cabinet 1 inside, in order to be collected in the powdered substance produced in lathe process, the rear portion of described cabinet is provided with scrap case, protector communicates with scrap case, and comparatively large, heavier-weight for the volume collected in process cutting swarf is transferred in scrap case 14 temporary by protector.
Preferably, the power of described servo motor 2 is 37/45KW.
Preferably, described column 7 adopts the mid-design of heavy in section slide unit 8, not only provides high rigidity, and more can ensure the precision of high-speed cutting.
The Miniature vertical lathe of the present invention's design, structural design is compact, reduces the volume of lathe greatly, takes up an area about 1.6m
2compact; very be suitable for automatic assembly line; and; this lathe employs the cutter tower of the CAPTO design of quick detach module, not only reduces the volume of lathe, and meets the requirement of production line production precision; inner at lathe; cutter tower have employed rear-mounted design, avoids in process of production, the impact of manipulator loading and unloading tool setting tower; greatly improve operating efficiency; another advantage of the present invention is, have employed DRY CUTTING, avoids the use of cutting fluid; protection of the environment, reduces production cost.
Claims (5)
1. a Miniature vertical lathe, comprises cabinet, servo motor, main shaft, scroll chuck, fuel tank, rotary cylinder, column, slide unit, configuration seat, cutter tower, protector, limit switch, control panel, dust arrester, it is characterized in that: described cabinet inner bottom part has installed servo motor, servo motor is connected with main shaft by conveyer, servo motor driven main shaft, the working face of described main shaft is provided with fluid pressure type scroll chuck, described fluid pressure type scroll chuck is connected with rotary cylinder with fuel tank, fuel tank and rotary cylinder are installed on main shaft inside, hydraulic control formula scroll chuck fixation workpiece simultaneously, described main shaft dead astern is provided with column, column is fixed on the rear portion of the cabinet of lathe, described column is provided with slide unit, slide unit is installed by configuration seat and is secured cutter tower, described cutter tower adopts the CAPTO design of quick detach module, tool changing is rapid and precision is high, the top of described cutter tower is provided with limit switch, described cabinet inside is provided with the protector of a panel beating, servo motor etc. is separated with processing space, outside described cabinet, control panel is installed.
2. a kind of Miniature vertical lathe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cutter in described cutter tower adopts heat pipe-type cutter, the knife bar body inside of described cutter has installed heat pipe additional, and the working media in heat pipe is designed to the low-boiling point liquids such as methyl alcohol, ethanol and distilled water.
3. a kind of Miniature vertical lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cabinet inside is equipped with dust arrester, and the rear portion of described cabinet is provided with scrap case, and protector communicates with scrap case.
4. a kind of Miniature vertical lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the power of described servo motor is 37/45KW.
5. a kind of Miniature vertical lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described column adopts the mid-design of heavy in section slide unit.
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CN201510029515.9A CN105312594B (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | A kind of Miniature vertical lathe |
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CN201510029515.9A CN105312594B (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | A kind of Miniature vertical lathe |
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CN105312594A true CN105312594A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
CN105312594B CN105312594B (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108818719A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-16 | 苏州市启献智能科技有限公司 | A kind of small lot machining tool for plastic workpiece |
Citations (6)
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JP2007144529A (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2007-06-14 | Nakamura Tome Precision Ind Co Ltd | Small-sized lathe |
CN102990093A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-03-27 | 芜湖日升重型机床有限公司 | High-speed numerical control single-column vertical lathe |
CN203003157U (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-06-19 | 芜湖日升重型机床有限公司 | Numerical control single-column lathe |
CN203030957U (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-07-03 | 济南泰格斯数控机械有限公司 | Flange drill |
CN103846456A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-11 | 大连龙泽机械有限公司 | Numerically controlled single-column vertical lathe |
CN204686024U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-10-07 | 油机机械工业(中国)有限公司 | A kind of Miniature vertical lathe |
-
2015
- 2015-01-21 CN CN201510029515.9A patent/CN105312594B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007144529A (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2007-06-14 | Nakamura Tome Precision Ind Co Ltd | Small-sized lathe |
CN102990093A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-03-27 | 芜湖日升重型机床有限公司 | High-speed numerical control single-column vertical lathe |
CN203003157U (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-06-19 | 芜湖日升重型机床有限公司 | Numerical control single-column lathe |
CN103846456A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-11 | 大连龙泽机械有限公司 | Numerically controlled single-column vertical lathe |
CN203030957U (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-07-03 | 济南泰格斯数控机械有限公司 | Flange drill |
CN204686024U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-10-07 | 油机机械工业(中国)有限公司 | A kind of Miniature vertical lathe |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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单忠德: "《机械装备工业节能减排制造技术》", 30 June 2014 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108818719A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-16 | 苏州市启献智能科技有限公司 | A kind of small lot machining tool for plastic workpiece |
CN108818719B (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-10-20 | 苏州知瑞光电材料科技有限公司 | Small-batch processing machine tool for plastic workpieces |
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