CN105311737A - Radioactive automatic injection system based on wireless control technology and use method thereof - Google Patents
Radioactive automatic injection system based on wireless control technology and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105311737A CN105311737A CN201510843255.9A CN201510843255A CN105311737A CN 105311737 A CN105311737 A CN 105311737A CN 201510843255 A CN201510843255 A CN 201510843255A CN 105311737 A CN105311737 A CN 105311737A
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- automatic injection
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- injection system
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Abstract
The invention discloses a radioactive automatic injection system based on a wireless control technology and a use method thereof. On one hand, the system comprises a shielding box, a medicament box, an automatic injection control module, a transition medicament box and an infusion tube, the shielding box is internally provided with a shielding cavity, the medicament box and the transition medicament box are both arranged in the shielding cavity, the medicament box is communicated with the transition medicament box through a first output pipe, the transition medicament box is communicated with the external infusion tube through a second output pipe, the first output pipe and the second output pipe are provided with a first control valve and a second control valve respectively, the first control valve and the second control valve are both connected with the automatic injection control module, and the automatic injection control module is in wireless connection with an external control terminal; on the other hand, the invention further discloses the use method of the radioactive automatic injection system based on the wireless control technology. According to the radioactive automatic injection system based on the wireless control technology and the use method of the system, by means of the shielding box, shielding to drugs can be achieved; by means of the technologies such as shielding and remote control operation, radiation to working staff can be greatly reduced, and use is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, more particularly, particularly a kind of radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology and using method thereof.
Background technology
In checking at PET/CT, medical personnel's Split charging box injectable drug needs close contact radiopharmaceutical, and long contact can cause the radiation dose of medical personnel's cumulative contact comparatively large, have impact on healthy.For this reason, a kind of radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology of design and using method thereof is necessary.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology.This system can avoid medical personnel to be subject to radiopharmaceutic radiation for a long time, and namely this system significantly can reduce the radiation of medical and nursing work personnel.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of using method of above-mentioned automatic injection system.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
On the one hand, a kind of radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology, comprise shielded box, kit, automatic injection control module, transition kit, tube for transfusion, first control valve, second control valve, shielding storehouse is provided with in described shielded box, described kit and transition kit are all located in shielding storehouse, described kit is communicated with transition kit by the first output channel, described transition kit is communicated with outside tube for transfusion by the second output channel, described first output channel and the second output channel are respectively equipped with the first control valve, second control valve, described first control valve, second control valve is all connected with automatic injection control module with the 3rd control valve, described automatic injection control module and outside control terminal wireless connections, intelligent distant control control module is provided with in described control terminal.
Preferably, also comprise flushing liquor bag and flushing pipe, the outside of shielded box is located at by described flushing liquor bag, and this flushing liquor bag is communicated with the second output channel by flushing pipe, and described flushing pipe is provided with the 3rd control valve.
Preferably, described wireless module comprises wireless receiving module and wireless transmitter module, described wireless receiving module is connected with automatic injection control module, and described wireless transmitter module is connected with control terminal, described wireless receiving module and wireless transmitter module wireless connections.
Preferably, the bottom of described shielded box is provided with the through hole stretched out for the second output channel, and the bottom of described shielded box is also provided with opens and closed switching mechanism for controlling through hole.
Preferably, described switching mechanism comprises lid and rotating shaft, and described lid is installed on bottom the shielded box of through hole side by rotating shaft bias.
Preferably, described switching mechanism comprises is located at cell body bottom shielded box and corresponding with through hole, and is located at moveable cover plate in cell body.
Preferably, the slip-off preventing connected structure connecting described second output channel and tube for transfusion is also comprised.
Preferably, described slip-off preventing connected structure comprises the plug socket being located at tube for transfusion end, is located at the spliced eye in plug socket, and is located at the grafting body of the second output channel end, and described grafting body matches with spliced eye.
Preferably, described spliced eye is arcuate structure, and described grafting body is the arcuate structure matched with spliced eye.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of using method according to the above-mentioned radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology, comprises the following steps,
S1. control terminal by controlled in wireless by signal transmission in automatic injection control module, control the first control valve by automatic injection control module and open, the medicament in kit flows in transition kit according to set amount, now closes the first control valve;
S2. automatic injection control module second control valve and the 3rd control valve are opened, and the medicament in transition kit mixes in the second output channel with the medicament in flushing liquor bag, then is inputted by tube for transfusion.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the present invention can realize radiopharmaceutic shielding by shielded box, avoid medical personnel's Long contact time radiopharmaceutical, reduce radiation; By intelligent distant control, increase medical personnel and radiopharmaceutical or be with the distance between radiopharmaceutical patient; And the accurate propelling movement of medicine can be realized by automatic injection control module and control valve.In a word, the present invention can realize the shielding to medicine by shielded box, and the present invention, by technology such as shielding, remote manipulations, significantly can reduce the radiation of staff, and the present invention is easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is of the present invention based on the radioactivity automatic injection system of wireless control technology and the frame diagram of using method thereof.
Fig. 2 is the control principle drawing of the radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the connection layout based on tube for transfusion and the second output channel in the radioactivity automatic injection system of wireless control technology of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is of the present invention based on shielded box chart at the bottom of in radioactivity automatic injection system first embodiment of wireless control technology.
Fig. 5 is of the present invention based on shielded box chart at the bottom of in radioactivity automatic injection system second embodiment of wireless control technology.
Description of reference numerals: 1, shielded box, 2, shielding storehouse, 3, kit, 4, automatic injection control module, the 5, first output channel, the 6, first control valve, 7, transition kit, the 8, second control valve, the 9, second output channel, 10, flushing liquor bag, 11, the 3rd control valve, 12, tube for transfusion, 13, wireless receiving module, 14, wireless transmitter module, 15, control terminal, 16, plug socket, 17, spliced eye, 18, grafting body, 19, through hole, 20, rotating shaft, 21, lid, 22, cell body, 23, cover plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Consult shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology, comprises shielded box 1, kit 3, automatic injection control module 4, transition kit 7, flushing liquor bag 10, tube for transfusion 12, first control valve 6, second control valve 8 and the 3rd control valve 11.
Shielding storehouse 2 is provided with in described shielded box 1, described kit 3 and transition kit 7 are all located in shielding storehouse 2, described kit 3 is communicated with transition kit 7 by the first output channel 5, described transition kit 7 is communicated with outside tube for transfusion 12 by the second output channel 9, the outside of shielded box 1 is located at by described flushing liquor bag 10, and this flushing liquor bag 10 is communicated with the second output channel 9 by flushing pipe, described first output channel 5, second output channel 9 and flushing pipe are respectively equipped with the first control valve 6, second control valve 8 and the 3rd control valve 11, described first control valve 6, second control valve 8 is all connected with automatic injection control module 4 with the 3rd control valve 11, described automatic injection control module 4 is connected with outside control terminal 15 by wireless module, for receiving the control signal that control terminal 15 sends.
Be provided with intelligent distant control control module in described control terminal 15, namely by input dosimetry parameter, this module calculates volume injected automatically, and accurate by-pass valve control is closed, more automatically controls the radiopharmaceutical extracting and inject specified volume.
The present invention also comprises subpackage module, namely former medicine is placed, subpackage module mainly extracts certain medicine in kit 3 and calibrated shot by microtubule, and this module can solve the subpackage problem of clinical heavy dose of medicine, significantly can reduce the radiation dose in injection human users process.
Described shielded box 1 adopts the materials such as exposure suit to make, and can prevent medicine radiation on the one hand, on the other hand also can not block electromagnetic signal.
Described wireless module comprises wireless receiving module 13 and wireless transmitter module 14, described wireless receiving module 13 is connected with automatic injection control module 4, described wireless transmitter module 14 is connected with control terminal 15, and automatic injection control module 4 and control terminal 15 realize wireless connections by described wireless receiving module 13 and wireless transmitter module 14.
As preferably, by the communication of the mode such as bluetooth, Internet between wireless receiving module 13 and wireless transmitter module 14.
Be effectively protected for avoiding the second output channel 9 when not using; the present embodiment is provided with the through hole 19 stretched out for the second output channel 9 in the bottom of described shielded box 1, the bottom of described shielded box 1 is also provided with opens and closed switching mechanism for controlling through hole 19.
Consult shown in Fig. 4, the switching mechanism in the present embodiment comprises lid 21 and rotating shaft 20, and described lid 21 is installed on bottom the shielded box 1 of through hole 19 side by rotating shaft 20 bias.Namely the unlatching of through hole 19 can be realized with closed by rotating lid 21.
Consult shown in Fig. 3, in order to avoid coming off between the second output channel 9 and tube for transfusion 12 when infusing, the present embodiment also comprises the slip-off preventing connected structure connecting described second output channel 9 and tube for transfusion 12.Improve the reliability that the second output channel 9 is connected with tube for transfusion 12.
Concrete, described slip-off preventing connected structure comprises the plug socket 16 being located at tube for transfusion 12 end, is located at the spliced eye 17 in plug socket 16, and is located at the grafting body 18 of the second output channel 9 end, and described grafting body 18 matches with spliced eye 17.As preferably, described spliced eye 17 is arcuate structure, and described grafting body 18 is the arcuate structure matched with spliced eye 17.The second output channel 9 can be realized be connected with the quick of tube for transfusion 12 when spliced eye 17 coordinates with grafting body 18.
As preferably, described first control valve 6, second control valve 8 and the 3rd control valve 11 are sequence valve.Control by programming in automatic injection control module 4.
As preferably, described automatic injection control module 4 can select the chips such as single-chip microcomputer.
The using method of the radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology of the present embodiment is:
First, control terminal 15 by controlled in wireless by signal transmission in automatic injection control module 4, control the first control valve 6 by automatic injection control module 4 to open, medicament in kit 3 flows in transition kit 7 according to set amount, now closes the first control valve 6;
Then, automatic injection control module 4 second control valve 8 and the 3rd control valve 11 open, and the medicament in transition kit 7 mixes in the second output channel 9 with the medicament in flushing liquor bag 10, then is inputted by tube for transfusion 12.
The present invention is injected by remote control, can realize radiopharmaceutic shielding by shielded box, avoids medical personnel's Long contact time radiopharmaceutical, reduces radiation; By intelligent distant control, increase medical personnel and radiopharmaceutical or be with the distance between radiopharmaceutical patient; And the accurate propelling movement of medicine can be realized by automatic injection control module and control valve.The present invention, by technology such as shielding, remote manipulations, significantly can reduce the radiation of staff, and the present invention is easy to use.
Embodiment two
Consult shown in Fig. 5, other structures of the present embodiment are identical with embodiment, and difference is: the switching mechanism in the present embodiment comprises is located at cell body 22 bottom shielded box 1 and corresponding with through hole 19, and are located at moveable cover plate 23 in cell body 22.Namely realize the unlatching of through hole 19 by cover plate 23 is mobile in cell body 22 and closes.
Although describe embodiments of the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings; but patent owner can make various distortion or amendment within the scope of the appended claims; as long as be no more than the protection domain described by claim of the present invention, all should within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology, it is characterized in that: comprise shielded box (1), kit (3), automatic injection control module (4), transition kit (7) and tube for transfusion (12), shielding storehouse (2) is provided with in described shielded box (1), described kit (3) and transition kit (7) are all located in shielding storehouse (2), described kit (3) is communicated with transition kit (7) by one first output channel (5), described transition kit (7) is communicated with outside tube for transfusion (12) by one second output channel (9), described first output channel (5) and the second output channel (9) are respectively equipped with the first control valve (6), second control valve (8), described first control valve (6) is all connected with automatic injection control module (4) with the second control valve (8), described automatic injection control module (4) and outside control terminal (15) wireless connections, described control terminal is provided with intelligent distant control control module in (15).
2. the radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise flushing liquor bag (10) and flushing pipe, described flushing liquor bag (10) is located at the outside of shielded box (1), and this flushing liquor bag (10) is communicated with the second output channel (9) by flushing pipe, described flushing pipe is provided with the 3rd control valve (11).
3. the radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wireless module comprises wireless receiving module (13) and wireless transmitter module (14), described wireless receiving module (13) is connected with automatic injection control module (4), described wireless transmitter module (14) is connected with control terminal (15), and described automatic injection control module (4) and control terminal (15) carry out wireless connections by described wireless receiving module (13) and wireless transmitter module (14).
4. the radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described shielded box (1) is provided with the through hole (19) stretched out for the second output channel (9), the bottom of described shielded box (1) is also provided with opens and closed switching mechanism for controlling through hole (19).
5. the radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described switching mechanism comprises lid (21) and rotating shaft (20), described lid (21) is installed on shielded box (1) bottom of through hole (19) side by rotating shaft (20) bias.
6. the radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described switching mechanism comprises is located at shielded box (1) bottom and the cell body (22) corresponding with through hole (19), and is located at moveable cover plate (23) in cell body (22).
7. the radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the slip-off preventing connected structure connecting described second output channel (9) and tube for transfusion (12).
8. the radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described slip-off preventing connected structure comprises the plug socket (16) being located at tube for transfusion (12) end, be located at the spliced eye (17) in plug socket (16), and be located at the grafting body (18) of the second output channel (9) end, described grafting body (18) is matched with spliced eye (17).
9. the radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described spliced eye (17) is arcuate structure, described grafting body (18) is the arcuate structure matched with spliced eye (17).
10. the using method of the radioactivity automatic injection system based on wireless control technology according to claim 2-9 any one, is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps,
S1. control terminal (15) by controlled in wireless by signal transmission in automatic injection control module (4), control the first control valve (6) by automatic injection control module (4) to open, medicament in kit (3) flows in transition kit (7) according to set amount, now closes the first control valve (6);
S2. automatic injection control module (4) second control valve (8) and the 3rd control valve (11) are opened, medicament in transition kit (7) mixes in the second output channel (9) with the medicament in flushing liquor bag (10), then is inputted by tube for transfusion (12).
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WO2018126809A1 (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2018-07-12 | 山西医科大学 | Radiation protection injection device |
CN112827060A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-05-25 | 胡亮 | Method and layout structure for remotely injecting radiopharmaceuticals |
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