CN105309377A - A seawater source heat pump ecological culture system - Google Patents
A seawater source heat pump ecological culture system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105309377A CN105309377A CN201510029195.7A CN201510029195A CN105309377A CN 105309377 A CN105309377 A CN 105309377A CN 201510029195 A CN201510029195 A CN 201510029195A CN 105309377 A CN105309377 A CN 105309377A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a seawater source heat pump ecological culture system comprising a seawater heating system and a culture seawater heat recovery system. The seawater heating system comprises a seawater source heat pump main machine, a thermoregulation pond, a seawater circulation water pump and a first seawater booster pump, wherein the seawater circulation water pump is connected with an outlet pipe of the thermoregulation pond and the first seawater booster pump is connected to an inlet pipe of the thermoregulation pond. The culture seawater heat recovery system comprises a culture pond, a titanium plate type heat exchanger and a second seawater booster pump. The thermoregulation pond is provided with a water outlet pipe connected with an inlet of the culture pond. An outlet of the culture pond is provided with a pipe connected with the titanium plate type heat exchanger. An inlet of the titanium plate type heat exchanger is provided with a pipe connected with the second seawater booster pump. An outlet of the titanium plate type heat exchanger is provided with a pipe connected with the thermoregulation pond. The system can effectively utilize the energy of renewable energy sources (seawater), has the advantages of high efficiency, low energy consumption, zero emission and zero pollution, and furthest increases the culture efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sea water source heat pump ecological cultivation system, belong to cultural technique field.
Background technology
Traditional mariculture industry is very high to the dependence of seasonal temperature, regulates the mobility of water temperature poor.Due to the product of cultivation, especially fricassee abalone and sea cucumber etc., by the impact of seasonal temperature, only have the time of short about two months to be applicable to growth every year, have impact on the efficiency of cultivation greatly.Traditional boiler heating seawater, regulating the mode of water temperature, there is the problems such as energy consumption is high, efficiency is low, seriously polluted in boiler.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sea water source heat pump ecological cultivation system, energy consumption be low, efficiency is high, pollution-free, ecological, environmental protective, can be adjusted to the temperature of applicable growth of seafood throughout the year, greatly improve the efficiency of cultivation by ocean temperature.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows.
A kind of sea water source heat pump ecological cultivation system, comprise heating of seawater system and breeding seawater heat recovery system, wherein, heating of seawater system comprises sea water source heat pump main frame, temperature adjustment pond, sea water circulating pump, the first seawater force (forcing) pump, sea water circulating pump is connected on the outlet conduit in temperature adjustment pond, and the first seawater force (forcing) pump is connected on the inlet pipeline in temperature adjustment pond; The outlet conduit of sea water circulating pump is provided with the first valve and the 5th valve; First seawater force (forcing) pump upper outlet pipeline is provided with the second valve and the 6th valve; The pipeline that sea water source heat pump main frame is connected with temperature adjustment pond is provided with the 7th valve; The pipeline that sea water source heat pump main frame is connected with the first seawater force (forcing) pump is provided with the 3rd valve; Sea water source heat pump main frame outlet conduit is provided with the 4th valve, the pipeline that sea water source heat pump main frame is connected with sea water circulating pump is provided with the 8th valve; Breeding seawater heat recovery system comprises culturing pool, titanium plate type heat exchanger and the second seawater force (forcing) pump; Temperature adjustment pond is provided with outlet conduit to be connected with culturing pool import, culturing pool outlet is provided with pipeline be connected with titanium plate type heat exchanger, the import of titanium plate type heat exchanger is provided with pipeline and is connected with the second seawater force (forcing) pump, and the outlet of titanium plate type heat exchanger is provided with pipeline and is connected with temperature adjustment pond.
In said system, heating of seawater system is with thinking that temperature adjustment pond provides hot water or cold water to regulate the temperature in temperature adjustment pond.Breeding seawater heat recovery system is in order to reclaim in culturing pool the waste heat of getting rid of seawater or to cool.Adopting sea water source heat pump ecological cultivation system to provide best ocean temperature for marine product, is that heating of seawater system and breeding seawater heat recovery system cooperation realize.
In heating of seawater system, when the optimum temperature of extraneous fresh seawater temperature lower than growth of seafood, open the 3rd valve, the 4th valve, the 5th valve and the 6th valve, close the first valve, the second valve, the 7th valve and the 8th valve, first seawater force (forcing) pump promotes the evaporator distribute heat of seawater by sea water source heat pump main frame, after ocean temperature reduces, by discharge of pipes to marine greatly.Seawater in temperature adjustment pond, the condenser being transported to sea water source heat pump main frame by sea water circulating pump absorbs heat, and the ocean temperature in temperature adjustment pond raises, and iterative cycles like this, adjusts the ocean temperature in temperature adjustment pond; Temperature adjustment pond provides euthermic fresh seawater for culturing pool at regular time and quantity, improves growth of seafood efficiency.
In heating of seawater system, when the optimum temperature of extraneous fresh seawater temperature higher than growth of seafood, open the first valve, the second valve, the 7th valve and the 8th valve, close the 3rd valve, the 4th valve, the 5th valve and the 6th valve, first seawater force (forcing) pump promotes seawater and absorbs heat by the condenser of sea water source heat pump main frame, after ocean temperature raises, by discharge of pipes to marine greatly; Seawater in temperature adjustment pond, is transported to the evaporator distribute heat of sea water source heat pump main frame by sea water circulating pump, temperature adjustment pond maritime interior waters temperature reduces, and iterative cycles like this, adjusts the ocean temperature in temperature adjustment pond; Temperature adjustment pond provides euthermic fresh seawater for culturing pool at regular time and quantity, improves growth of seafood efficiency.
In breeding seawater heat recovery system, outdoor fresh seawater is transported in temperature adjustment pond by the second seawater force (forcing) pump, in the process of conveying with the seawater got rid of in culturing pool in the heat exchange of titanium plate type heat exchanger, waste heat or remaining cold recovery are carried out to the seawater that culturing pool is discharged, improve the utilization ratio of the energy, reduce the waste of energy, reduce energy consumption.
This beneficial effect of the invention is: above-mentioned heating of seawater system and breeding seawater heat recovery system combine, and just constitute sea water source heat pump ecological cultivation system.In system, this energy consumption of existing sea water source heat pump is low, efficiency is high, zero-emission, free of contamination technology, have surplus heat again or remaining cold recovery system, two cover systems combine operation, effectively utilize discarded energy, efficiency is high, energy consumption is low, zero-emission, pollution-free, belong to efficient ecological cultivation system, the maximized efficiency that improve cultivation, can produce huge economic benefit and social benefit.Adopt novel sea water source heat pump ecological cultivation system compared with traditional sea farming system, the nearest temperature of growth of seafood can be adjusted to throughout the year, greatly improve the efficiency of cultivation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be in the embodiment of the present invention use system architecture figure.
Description of symbols in figure: I, heating of seawater system; II, breeding seawater heat recovery system; 1, sea water source heat pump main frame; 2, temperature adjustment pond; 3, culturing pool; 4, titanium plate type heat exchanger; 5, sea water circulating pump; 6, the first seawater force (forcing) pump; 7, the second seawater force (forcing) pump; 8, the first valve; 9, the second valve; 10, the 3rd valve; 11, the 4th valve; 12, the 5th valve; 13, the 6th valve; 14, the 7th valve; 15, the 8th valve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described, better to understand the present invention.
Embodiment
Sea water source heat pump ecological cultivation system as shown in Figure 1, comprise heating of seawater system I and breeding seawater heat recovery system II, wherein, heating of seawater system I comprises sea water source heat pump main frame 1, temperature adjustment pond 2, sea water circulating pump 5, first seawater force (forcing) pump 6, sea water circulating pump 5 is connected on the outlet conduit in temperature adjustment pond 2, and the first seawater force (forcing) pump 6 is connected on the inlet pipeline in temperature adjustment pond 2; The outlet conduit of sea water circulating pump 5 is provided with the first valve 8 and the 5th valve 12; First seawater force (forcing) pump 6 upper outlet pipeline is provided with the second valve 9 and the 6th valve 13; The pipeline that sea water source heat pump main frame 1 is connected with temperature adjustment pond 2 is provided with the 7th valve 14; The pipeline that sea water source heat pump main frame 1 is connected with the first seawater force (forcing) pump 6 is provided with the 3rd valve 10; Sea water source heat pump main frame 1 outlet conduit is provided with the 4th valve 11, the pipeline that sea water source heat pump main frame 1 is connected with sea water circulating pump 5 is provided with the 8th valve 15; Breeding seawater heat recovery system II comprises culturing pool 3, titanium plate type heat exchanger 4 and the second seawater force (forcing) pump 7; Temperature adjustment pond 2 is provided with outlet conduit to be connected with culturing pool 3 import, culturing pool 3 is provided with pipeline on exporting and is connected with titanium plate type heat exchanger 4, the import of titanium plate type heat exchanger 4 is provided with pipeline and is connected with the second seawater force (forcing) pump 7, and the outlet of titanium plate type heat exchanger 4 is provided with pipeline and is connected with temperature adjustment pond 2.
In said system, heating of seawater system I is with thinking that temperature adjustment pond 2 provides hot water or cold water to regulate the temperature in temperature adjustment pond.Breeding seawater heat recovery system II is in order to reclaim the waste heat of eliminating seawater in culturing pool 3 or to cool.Adopting sea water source heat pump ecological cultivation system to provide best ocean temperature for marine product, is that heating of seawater system I and seawater heat recovery system II cooperation realize.
In heating of seawater system I, when the optimum temperature of extraneous fresh seawater temperature lower than growth of seafood, open the 3rd valve 10, the 4th valve 11, the 5th valve 12 and the 6th valve 13, close the first valve 8, second valve 9, the 7th valve 14 and the 8th valve 15, first seawater force (forcing) pump 6 promotes the evaporator distribute heat of seawater by sea water source heat pump main frame 1, after ocean temperature reduces, by discharge of pipes to marine greatly.Seawater in temperature adjustment pond 2, the condenser being transported to sea water source heat pump main frame 1 by sea water circulating pump 5 absorbs heat, and the ocean temperature in temperature adjustment pond 2 raises, and iterative cycles like this, adjusts the ocean temperature in temperature adjustment pond 2; Temperature adjustment pond 2 provides euthermic fresh seawater for culturing pool 3 at regular time and quantity, improves growth of seafood efficiency.
In heating of seawater system I, when the optimum temperature of extraneous fresh seawater temperature higher than growth of seafood, open the first valve 8, second valve 9, the 7th valve 14 and the 8th valve 15, close the 3rd valve 10, the 4th valve 11, the 5th valve 12 and the 6th valve 13, first seawater force (forcing) pump 6 promotes seawater and absorbs heat by the condenser of sea water source heat pump main frame 1, after ocean temperature raises, by discharge of pipes to marine greatly; Seawater in temperature adjustment pond 2, is transported to the evaporator distribute heat of sea water source heat pump main frame 1 by sea water circulating pump 5, temperature adjustment pond 2 maritime interior waters temperature reduces, and iterative cycles like this, adjusts the ocean temperature in temperature adjustment pond 2; Temperature adjustment pond 2 provides euthermic fresh seawater for culturing pool 3 at regular time and quantity, improves growth of seafood efficiency.
In breeding seawater heat recovery system II, outdoor fresh seawater is transported in temperature adjustment pond 2 by the second seawater force (forcing) pump 7, in the process of conveying with the seawater got rid of in culturing pool 3 in titanium plate type heat exchanger 4 heat exchange, waste heat or remaining cold recovery are carried out to the seawater of culturing pool 3 discharge.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a sea water source heat pump ecological cultivation system, it is characterized in that: comprise heating of seawater system and breeding seawater heat recovery system, described heating of seawater system comprises sea water source heat pump main frame, temperature adjustment pond, sea water circulating pump, the first seawater force (forcing) pump, described sea water circulating pump is connected on the outlet conduit in temperature adjustment pond, and described first seawater force (forcing) pump is connected on the inlet pipeline in temperature adjustment pond; The outlet conduit of described sea water circulating pump is provided with the first valve and the 5th valve; Described first seawater force (forcing) pump upper outlet pipeline is provided with the second valve and the 6th valve; The pipeline that described sea water source heat pump main frame is connected with temperature adjustment pond is provided with the 7th valve; The pipeline that described sea water source heat pump main frame is connected with the first seawater force (forcing) pump is provided with the 3rd valve; Described sea water source heat pump main frame outlet conduit is provided with the 4th valve, the pipeline that described sea water source heat pump main frame is connected with sea water circulating pump is provided with the 8th valve; Described breeding seawater heat recovery system comprises culturing pool, titanium plate type heat exchanger and the second seawater force (forcing) pump; Described temperature adjustment pond is provided with outlet conduit be connected with culturing pool import, described culturing pool outlet is provided with pipeline be connected with titanium plate type heat exchanger, the import of described titanium plate type heat exchanger is provided with pipeline and is connected with the second seawater force (forcing) pump, and the outlet of described titanium plate type heat exchanger is provided with pipeline and is connected with temperature adjustment pond.
2. sea water source heat pump ecological cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described heating of seawater system, when the optimum temperature of extraneous fresh seawater temperature lower than growth of seafood, open the 3rd valve, the 4th valve, the 5th valve and the 6th valve, close the first valve, the second valve, the 7th valve and the 8th valve, first seawater force (forcing) pump promotes the evaporator distribute heat of seawater by sea water source heat pump main frame, after ocean temperature reduces, by discharge of pipes to marine greatly; Seawater in temperature adjustment pond, the condenser being transported to sea water source heat pump main frame by sea water circulating pump absorbs heat, and the ocean temperature in temperature adjustment pond raises, and iterative cycles like this, adjusts the ocean temperature in temperature adjustment pond; Temperature adjustment pond is at regular time and quantity for culturing pool provides euthermic fresh seawater.
3. sea water source heat pump ecological cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described heating of seawater system, when the optimum temperature of extraneous fresh seawater temperature higher than growth of seafood, open the first valve, the second valve, the 7th valve and the 8th valve, close the 3rd valve, the 4th valve, the 5th valve and the 6th valve, first seawater force (forcing) pump promotes seawater and absorbs heat by the condenser of sea water source heat pump main frame, after ocean temperature raises, by discharge of pipes to marine greatly; Seawater in temperature adjustment pond, is transported to the evaporator distribute heat of sea water source heat pump main frame by sea water circulating pump, temperature adjustment pond maritime interior waters temperature reduces, and iterative cycles like this, adjusts the ocean temperature in temperature adjustment pond; Temperature adjustment pond is at regular time and quantity for culturing pool provides euthermic fresh seawater.
4. sea water source heat pump ecological cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described breeding seawater heat recovery system, outdoor fresh seawater is transported in temperature adjustment pond by the second seawater force (forcing) pump, in the process of conveying with the seawater got rid of in culturing pool in the heat exchange of titanium plate type heat exchanger, waste heat or remaining cold recovery are carried out to the seawater that culturing pool is discharged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510029195.7A CN105309377A (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | A seawater source heat pump ecological culture system |
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| CN201510029195.7A CN105309377A (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | A seawater source heat pump ecological culture system |
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| CN105309377A true CN105309377A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105972867A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-09-28 | 广州瑞姆节能设备有限公司 | Constant-temperature mariculture heat pump |
| CN112655634A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-16 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Container type deep sea chemical energy cultivation experimental system |
| CN115530109A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-30 | 山东蓝色海洋科技股份有限公司 | Marine wind power-based marine ranching culture system and method |
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| CN201830763U (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-05-18 | 烟台欧森纳地源空调有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly marine culture device |
| KR101205282B1 (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-11-27 | 공경석 | Apparatus for washing heat exchanger of heat pump system using a fish-farm |
| CN202618052U (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-12-26 | 姜衍礼 | Water source heat pump cold/hot water unit and system for recycling waste heat of mariculture seedling culture wastewater |
| CN203323453U (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-12-04 | 烟台明辉热泵节能科技有限公司 | Novel sea water heat exchange system |
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| CN103636554A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-19 | 青岛理工大学 | Capillary heat exchange system for seawater culture heat recovery |
| CN204409291U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-06-24 | 山东富特能源管理股份有限公司 | Sea water source heat pump ecological cultivation system |
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2015
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| CN201830763U (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-05-18 | 烟台欧森纳地源空调有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly marine culture device |
| KR101205282B1 (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-11-27 | 공경석 | Apparatus for washing heat exchanger of heat pump system using a fish-farm |
| CN202618052U (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-12-26 | 姜衍礼 | Water source heat pump cold/hot water unit and system for recycling waste heat of mariculture seedling culture wastewater |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105972867A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-09-28 | 广州瑞姆节能设备有限公司 | Constant-temperature mariculture heat pump |
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| CN112655634A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-16 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Container type deep sea chemical energy cultivation experimental system |
| CN112655634B (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-07 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Container type deep sea chemoenergetic breeding experimental system |
| CN115530109A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-30 | 山东蓝色海洋科技股份有限公司 | Marine wind power-based marine ranching culture system and method |
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Application publication date: 20160210 |