CN105307734A - Multifunctional cardiovascular training device - Google Patents

Multifunctional cardiovascular training device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105307734A
CN105307734A CN201480026695.9A CN201480026695A CN105307734A CN 105307734 A CN105307734 A CN 105307734A CN 201480026695 A CN201480026695 A CN 201480026695A CN 105307734 A CN105307734 A CN 105307734A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedal
training device
flywheel
cardiovascular training
aforementioned
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201480026695.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
A·马萨罗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Politecnico di Milano
Original Assignee
Politecnico di Milano
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Politecnico di Milano filed Critical Politecnico di Milano
Publication of CN105307734A publication Critical patent/CN105307734A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0002Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements involving an exercising of arms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0002Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements involving an exercising of arms
    • A63B22/0005Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements involving an exercising of arms with particular movement of the arms provided by handles moving otherwise than pivoting about a horizontal axis parallel to the body-symmetrical-plane
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0002Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements involving an exercising of arms
    • A63B22/0007Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements involving an exercising of arms by alternatively exercising arms or legs, e.g. with a single set of support elements driven either by the upper or the lower limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • A63B2022/0635Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers specially adapted for a particular use
    • A63B2022/0652Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers specially adapted for a particular use for cycling in a recumbent position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/22Resisting devices with rotary bodies
    • A63B21/225Resisting devices with rotary bodies with flywheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0228Sitting on the buttocks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/09Adjustable dimensions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/50Wireless data transmission, e.g. by radio transmitters or telemetry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2230/00Measuring physiological parameters of the user
    • A63B2230/04Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations
    • A63B2230/06Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations heartbeat rate only
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2230/00Measuring physiological parameters of the user
    • A63B2230/75Measuring physiological parameters of the user calorie expenditure

Abstract

The present invention relates to a multifunctional Cardiovascular training device. In particular, the invention relates to an apparatus with a configuration that can be modified depending on the type of exercise the user intends to undertake. The apparatus comprises a pedals block (20) with a flywheel (21) connected to a set of pedals (22), a movable saddle (30) and a handlebar (40). The pedals block (20) is vertically movable along a supporting column (50) from a first operative position to a second operative position, and the set of pedals (22) can be positioned in a plurality of positions around a circumference concentric to said flywheel (21).

Description

Multifunctional heart blood vessel trainer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Multifunctional heart blood vessel trainer.
Especially, the present invention relates to a kind of apparatus, it has can want the type of the exercise carried out according to user and the structure changed.
Background technology
As everyone knows, now, people note keeping oneself health in profile and health status in physique, cardiovascular and muscle condition in Liang Ge very much.A lot of people participates in health club or uses body-building equipment improve the bodily form of oneself by keeping good physical state and keep its health to be in health status by the cardiovascular exercise increasing oneself at home.
Can stay at home or place (such as health club and health center) use polytype apparatus, such as Traditional exercise bicycle or bicycle of reclining to carry out cardiovascular exercise, Traditional exercise bicycle makes user can ride and not need to go anywhere or do not need to have very large available place by analog bicycle, bicycle (also referred to as bicycle of swaying) of reclining uses as Traditional exercise bicycle, in order at recline location simulation cycle sexual act, to avoid the overtired of muscle of back and vertebrae.The equipment of other types is alternatively used to take exercises top, so that while carrying out cardiovascular exercise, also keeps the activity of arm and shoulder.The example of this equipment is arm pedal exerciser, and it comprises use upper limbs and carries out pedal travel to temper shoulder and arm.
But this equipment is with multiple relevant technological deficiency limited to the purposes that its size and its can be used for, and described purposes is strictly relevant to the type of used equipment.This strictly limits it at home or the use in other limited places, and stops user to change the type of exercise and selectable training.In addition, the size of equipment makes to install multiple different machinery at home, and the user which also limits this machinery selects the chance of dissimilar exercise.
Therefore, the further developing of this cardiovascular and muscular training equipment concentrates on and health can be made to carry out multiple exercise and different motions to realize on comprehensive exercise plan and the apparatus for the type of the overall health of patients of upper body part (such as arm and shoulder) and lower body part (such as, leg).
Owing to also existing size-constrained compact apparatus, especially to the demand of the apparatus used at home, people have been devoted to different solution to be grouped together, make it possible to carry out different exercises with same equipment.
Except this last Consideration, also there is this fact, namely the cost of such exercise device is normally quite high, and this cost needs the quantity being multiplied by the machinery that will buy.
Patent EP1297864 describes a kind of exercise cycle, it saddle comprising framework, pedal-driven assembly, handle and be arranged on removable seat pillar, and described seat pillar makes this saddle can be adjusted to the height of needs.The size of such equipment makes it can only use under the environment with sufficient size, and can only as Standard exercise bicycle, without any the chance changing the exercise types of carrying out.
Patent application EP2165740 describes one and can to sway exercise cycle, and wherein saddle install is in orbit, and described track makes saddle to slide, thus adjustment saddle and the distance of pedal and the height of saddle.At this, this apparatus also has sizable overall dimensions, therefore also limit the installation that this equipment is stayed at home, and when as common exercise cycle, it only allows to carry out a kind of exercising with oxygen.
Patent US7758475 describes a kind of for taking exercises top, especially tempering the pedal-driven apparatus of arm and shoulder, wherein pedal body can, easily by lifting and put down, make the height of described pedal body can suitably adjust with the height of applicable user.At this, as afore-mentioned, this apparatus also has sizable overall dimensions, and this strictly limits the installation of this equipment in average family environment.In addition, such exercise device can only use as arm exercises device, and therefore, it uses versatility almost not have.
Patent US6902515 describes a kind of multi-functional apparatus, and it is for tempering arm muscles, and its combination sways device with pedal for taking exercises bottom.This equipment also has sizable overall dimensions, and this may be used to be limited in large place, and therefore such as health club or health center eliminate the use that it is stayed at home, and this strictly limits it and uses versatility.
Therefore, wish to develop a kind of Multifunctional heart blood vessel exercising apparatus, this Multifunctional heart blood vessel exercising apparatus comprises polytype equipment at single structure and makes user to change exercise, and then change the type of muscle that they carry out and cardiovascular training, and do not need to buy several machinery, simultaneously by multiple device being contained in the overall dimensions reducing equipment in single structure.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the object of the invention is to develop a kind of multi-functional apparatus, it to be unified muscle for tempering cardiovascular system, this multi-functional apparatus in same structure in conjunction with multiple device, with the type making user easily can change the exercise that they carry out.
Another object of the present invention is to develop a kind of multi-functional apparatus, it to be unified muscle for tempering cardiovascular system, for the cost of multiple machinery, this multi-functional apparatus can reduce its production cost and purchasing price, gives type that user changes the exercise that it carries out simultaneously and therefore changes the chance of the type of the training that it completes.
Further aim of the present invention is to develop a kind of multi-functional apparatus, it to be unified muscle for tempering cardiovascular system, this multi-functional apparatus comprises multiple device in the single cramped construction of the conditional overall dimensions of tool, thus it can be placed on and have in size-constrained environment, such as be placed in the room of family, remain the chance of the type changing the exercise that user carries out simultaneously.
Above-mentioned object is realized by a kind of cardiovascular training device, and this cardiovascular training device comprises:
-pedal body, it comprises the flywheel being connected to pedal group;
-removable saddle;
-handle;
It is characterized in that, described pedal body can move to the second operating position along support column from the first operating position vertically, and described pedal group can be positioned in around in multiple positions of the circumference concentric with described flywheel.
Therefore described apparatus is a kind of Multifunctional heart blood vessel exercise machine with changeable structure, and it can be used by as common exercise cycle, recline exercise cycle or arm pedal exerciser by moving described pedal body simply.
Described support column is preferably supporting the induction element being connected to slide block, described slide block is attached to described pedal body, described pedal body can advantageously be moved along described support column vertically, with from the first operating position (in this position, described pedal body is positioned at the lower end of described support column) transfer to the second operating position (in this position, described pedal body is positioned at the upper end of described support column).
The feature of described first operating position is: described multi-functional apparatus is configured to exercise cycle, that is, the structure that the described pedal group forming a part for described pedal body is roughly alignd with the vertical axis of described saddle.
The feature of described second operating position is: described multi-functional apparatus is configured to recline exercise cycle and arm pedal exerciser, and wherein, described pedal body is positioned at the upper end of described support column, and pedal group is further from the axis arranged of described saddle.
Described pedal body assists passive displacement system to move preferably by gravity.This makes described pedal body can by utilizing himself weight to move.According to the present invention, term " gravity assists passive displacement system " is used in reference to a kind of system for mobile pedal body, and it utilizes the own wt of described pedal body and auxiliary without any need for motorized device.
Described gravity assists passive displacement system to be preferably balance sysmte, makes described pedal body can move to promote or keep by the power utilizing the weight staggered relatively with described pedal body to produce the total weight of described pedal body with a wet finger.
Described pedal group preferably can be attached to described flywheel with removing at the described multiple location portability around described circumference, is further preferably attached to described flywheel by locking pin system.This makes in most suitable position, described pedal group to be attached to described flywheel the user of purposes will carry out at the structural type selected according to to(for) described multi-functional apparatus is easy.
Described flywheel is connected to pedal group preferably by band system or catenary system.Which ensure that stable and durable connection is to pass to described flywheel by the rotary motion of described pedal group, and therefore produce the resistance that user needs.
Described pedal group preferably includes the removable pedal crank of the structure selected by applicable user or removable handle.This makes apparatus can use as Traditional exercise bicycle or exercise cycle of reclining, or alternately, used as arm pedal exerciser simply by replacing with hand handle, vice versa.
Described saddle preferably can relative to described pedal body along vertically and move along horizontal both direction.When described apparatus is constructed to Traditional exercise bicycle or arm pedal exerciser, this allows the height of the described saddle of adjustment to carry out the height of applicable user; When described apparatus is constructed to recline exercise cycle, this allows saddle to be positioned in and leaves described pedal group one suitable distance place.
Described saddle is supporting backrest of swaying preferably, makes when described apparatus is constructed to recline exercise cycle, and their back can easily lean against on described backrest by user, to ensure correct pedal position.
Described pedal body is preferably supporting interference locking system, and it makes described pedal body can be fixed on described first operating position or the second operating position.
Described cardiovascular training device is also supporting screen, and user can see on the screen about the pedal speed of user, the strength produced, the information completing the time that exercise spends and amusement and supply general information or the image of user's pastime.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Further aspect of the present invention and advantage are by by representing in the description of preferred embodiment, and the limiting examples of these preferred embodiments illustrates in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
-Fig. 1 is according to the perspective schematic view being in the cardiovascular training device of exercise cycle structure of reclining of the present invention.
-Fig. 2 is according to the schematic side elevation being in the cardiovascular training device of Traditional exercise bicycle structure of the present invention.
-Fig. 3 is according to the schematic side elevation of cardiovascular training device be in as the exercise cycle structure of reclining in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
-Fig. 4 is according to the schematic side elevation being in the cardiovascular training device of arm pedal exerciser structure of the present invention.
-Fig. 5 is the decomposition diagram according to cardiovascular training device of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 shows according to the cardiovascular training device 10 being in exercise cycle structure 11 of reclining of the present invention, and wherein pedal body 20 is positioned in the first operating position relative to support column 50.Especially, pedal body 20 is positioned in the upper end of support column 50.
Pedal body 20 comprises flywheel 21 and pedal group 22.
According to the present invention, term " flywheel " refers to that object is the device of the velocity of rotation of stabilizing mechanical system, and this device mainly comprises the metal dish with changeable weight that can rotate around himself axis.
According to the present invention, term " pedal group (setofpedals) " refers to the mechanism comprising multiple pedal and gear or belt wheel, and the rotary motion that rotation pedal produces can be passed to flywheel by gear or belt wheel.
When user's operating apparatus, the rotary motion of pedal group is delivered to flywheel, to guarantee the smoothness of pedal group and flywheel and to move dynamically by band drive system or chain drive system.
In embodiments of the invention shown in the drawings, flywheel is supported by metal support element 23, and wherein, this support component 23 is received and remains in required position, just as explained in detail below like that.
Pedal group and transmission device to be accommodated in flywheel support component by shell 24 and to be attached to flywheel support component, and are thus attached to flywheel itself.Shell 24 achieves the connection of pedal-fly wheel system; and surround and protect described system not by external environmental interference; thus preventing exterior object from surprisingly entering transmission device or pedal group, entering of described exterior object hinders it move and cause the risk of the potential danger to user by bringing.
Pedal group 22 can be placed in multiple position relative to flywheel 21.Especially, pedal group 22 can be placed on around in multiple positions of the circumference concentric with flywheel 21.Once required position is selected, pedal group just can be attached to flywheel removedly, that is, its select location is held stably by suitable locking device, and can be changed at any time with the demand of applicable user.In the embodiments described, pedal group is fixed by locking pin system 70 relative to the position of flywheel.Described locking pin system 70 comprises and is a series ofly arranged on flywheel support component 23 and the through hole be arranged on shell 24, described through hole is aimed at required fixed position, makes pedal group can be established and fix by be inserted in the interference of the stop pin 72 in hole 71 relative to the position of flywheel.
The locking system of the other types different from locking system described above goes for pedal group to be fixed on flywheel with removing at required location portability too.Another example of this locking system comprises the cam lever be arranged on flywheel support component 23, and this cam lever can be closed to provide masterpiece to be used in any rotation therefore shell 24 also stoping pedal body.
Pedal group can advantageously be removably mounted in multiple position relative to the position of flywheel, and the structure of apparatus can be changed according to the demand of user.
Especially, in the exercise cycle of reclining shown in Fig. 3 constructs, pedal group can be fixed in the position below flywheel, or in the Traditional exercise bicycle structure shown in Fig. 2, pedal group can be fixed on and be parallel to flywheel (such as, flatly arrange with flywheel) position in, or shown in Fig. 4 arm pedal exerciser structure in, pedal group can be fixed in the position above flywheel.This makes the axis being parallel to ground of pedal group can the displacement according to required structural type, and therefore makes the plane being parallel to pedal action also can the displacement according to required structural type.
As shown in figures 1 and 3 as reclining in the structure of exercise cycle 11, pedal group 22 is fixed in the position below the horizontal axis being arranged in flywheel 21, the whole pedal body 20 that this combination is in the first operating position, in the location of the upper end of support column 50, makes pedal can be positioned properly relative to the removable saddle 30 be arranged on apparatus 10.
Removable saddle 30 is supported on seat pillar 32, and seat pillar then be attached to horizontal base 100, this removable saddle can be placed in multiple position according to the needs of the user of apparatus and size.Especially, saddle 30 movement can adjust the height of saddle relative to horizontal base 100 vertically, and therefore adjusts its height above ground level.This vertical motion can be realized by the hollow handle being attached to saddle 30 that slides at the tube interior being attached to pedestal 100.Various position can be determined, such as, by being arranged in the through hole for inserting pin on two tube elements, or here also by being arranged in the bar for realizing locking mechanism below saddle.
Also can by the flatly movable saddle 30 along horizontal base 100 displacement seat pillar 32, make it closer to or further from support column 50.This motion makes saddle to be positioned in and leaves pedal body one suitable distance place, thus the height being applicable to user and the instrument configurations type used.This moving through realizes being arranged at the track interior slip seat pillar 32 in pedestal 100.Being convenient to for making this sliding action carry out, being preferably also provided with the wheel on the following side being arranged in seat pillar 32 or other similar devices, seat pillar 32 easily can be slided along the track in pedestal 100, and therefore realize the displacement of whole saddle.
Saddle 30 is equipped with the seat back of the body 31 of swaying, to recline in exercise cycle structure at apparatus and to guarantee the correct position of user and the suitable back supporting user when using in arm pedal exerciser structure.When apparatus is constructed to Traditional exercise bicycle structure, this backrest 31 can be folded in the common pedal action avoiding it to affect user below saddle, as shown in Figure 2.
Saddle 30 is also equipped with side handle 33, and when apparatus is used as reclining exercise cycle, this side handle provides extra support and stable grasping for user.
As shown in Figure 4, in the structure as arm pedal exerciser 12, pedal group 22 is attached in the position above the horizontal axis being arranged in flywheel 21, the whole pedal body 20 that this combination is in the first operating position is in the location of the upper end of support column 50, pedal can be positioned properly relative to removable saddle 30, thus instrument configurations is become for arm and shoulder, and no longer for leg.
Especially, with the height of applicable user during pedal group 22 can be attached at above flywheel diverse location.
Again, when apparatus is constructed to arm pedal exerciser, for when apparatus 10 is used as common exercise cycle and the handle 40 provided can be advantageously folded, affect pedal group 22 to avoid it when pedal group 22 is located and is fixed on around flywheel.
According to will by the structural type used, apparatus 10 be equipped with removable pedal crank 80 and removable handle 81.Especially, when using the structure of exercise cycle 12 or exercise cycle 11 of reclining, pedal crank 80 is thought by use the support that pin provides comfortable, and therefore realizes smooth and effective pedal action.When apparatus is constructed to arm pedal exerciser, pedal crank 80 is removed, and handle 81 is attached, thus provides adjustable grasping, makes user with the hands can catch handle and uses their arm and the strength of shoulder to carry out pedal action.
Fig. 2 shows according to the cardiovascular training device 10 being constructed to common exercise cycle 12 of the present invention, that is, this structure imitates the common pedal action carried out on bicycle.
As in the described structure of exercise cycle 12, pedal body 20 is located in the second operating position relative to support column 50.Especially, pedal body 20 is positioned in the lower end of post 50, and pedal group 22 is attached at and is parallel in the position of flywheel.
Pedal body 20 easily moves to the second operating position from the first operating position, the feature of described first operating position is to be configured to recline exercise cycle 11 or arm pedal exerciser 13, and the feature of described second operating position is to be configured to common exercise cycle 12.Because pedal body 20 can move vertically on support column 50, therefore pedal body 20 can be implemented from the first operating position to the transfer of the second operating position.
Pedal body realizes along the slide block 52 being connected to pedal body that is vertically displaced through of support column 50, and slide block slides along guiding device 51, and guiding device is arranged along support column 50.
Slide block 52 uses the coupling arrangement being applicable to support whole pedal body 20 to be connected to flywheel support component 23, and this coupling arrangement makes whole pedal body can along the vertical axis displacement of support column 50.
According to embodiment described herein, the position of pedal body 20 on support column 50 keeps by interfering locking system 90, and this interference locking system enables pedal body be temporarily fixed at correct position.
According to the present invention, term " interference locking system " refers to locking system, and it comprises pin, and described pin is suitable for interfering with suitable hole, in case the two-part motion of stop machine tool or device.
Especially, interfere locking system 90 to comprise pair of pin 92, sell with hand 91, pin is connected to flywheel support component 23 and is connected to slide block 52.When pin 90 and the groove 93 arranged along support column 50 are interfered and with default latched position on time, pedal group is locked in appropriate location.Pedal group is released by making the joining bar 91 with pin 92 be shifted, and with from groove 93 release pin, whole pedal body 20 is discharged from its fixed position thus.
The locking system of the other types different from interference fit type locking system described above is applicable to the position keeping pedal body 20 along support column 50 too.
The second locking device (not showing in the accompanying drawings) comprises pin, and this pin is manually inserted in the through hole on shell by user, until it touches support column.Different positions is realized by the multiple holes arranged along the vertical axis of support column.
According to embodiment described here, pedal body 20 assists passive displacement system 60 along support column 50 displacement vertically by gravity, and this gravity assists passive displacement system 60 to be a kind ofly use the own wt of pedal body and do not use the system of any motorized device or mechanical actuation device.
According to the present invention, term " gravity assists passive displacement system " refers to the system of the part for mechanically moving, and this system uses gravity, is easy to operation to make user.
Especially, gravity assists passive displacement system 60 to be a kind of balance sysmtes, its make it possible to by be used in the design phase establish pedal body and balance weight between little weight difference move pedal body.
The balance weight 61 of locating along vertical post 50 is attached to a pair band 62, and this is attached to flywheel support component 23 to band by the retaining element 63 be applicable to, to make whole pedal body 20 can displacement.With 62, the rising of balance weight 61 or decline vertical motion are passed to pedal body, owing to being arranged in the cause of the pulley system 64 of the upper end of support column 50, this direction of motion is reverse.Thus, when balance weight 61 moves down, pedal body moves up, and vice versa, thus is conducive to the displacement of pedal body 20, to change the structure of apparatus according to the demand of user.
If balance weight 61 is than pedal body 20 weight, then when pedal body be in the first operating position, be namely positioned at the upper end of support column 50 time, this entire system is in poised state.Thus, in order to pedal body is moved to the second operating position from the first operating position, by down-force slightly large for the power needing to apply to produce than balance weight 61 in pedal body, to make pedal body 20 move vertically along support column 50, until it arrives the second operating position of pedal body.Then, described position keeps by interfering locking system 90, as previously mentioned.
If balance weight 61 is slightly lighter than pedal body 20, then when pedal body be in the second operating position, be namely positioned at the lower end of support column 50 time, this entire system is in poised state.In this case, in order to pedal body 20 is moved to the first operating position from the second operating position, needs are applied with in pedal body lift and pedal body 20 are moved vertically along support column 50, until it arrives the first operating position.Then, described position keeps by interfering locking system 90, as previously mentioned.
The pedal body displacement system of the different other types of passive displacement system is assisted to be applicable to too make pedal body 20 move to the second operating position along support column 50 from the first operating position from gravity described above.
Another example of this displacement system is driving screw system, and the screw rod being wherein attached to pedal body moves by rotating the nut be arranged in support column 50.
Another example of this displacement system is motor drive displacement system, and wherein, pedal body is moved by capstan winch, and the drum of this capstan winch is by electric motor operated, and this drum is connected to pedal body by band or cable.
In order to protect displacement system and make pedal body can move to all sensing units needed for the second operating position from the first operating position; support column is placed in shell 53; to prevent any exterior object interference mechanism and damage system, and also prevent the possible user of apparatus is caused damage.
In embodiment described here, apparatus 10 is supporting screen 41, this screen makes user can obtain the data relevant with ongoing training mission, such as, the velocity of rotation of pedal or rotating cycle, elapsed time or remaining time or the even such as parameter to consume and so on of heart rate and calorie.
Described screen can be attached by retainer 42, and this retainer makes this screen can be positioned in the upper end of support column, and like this when using the apparatus be in any possible structure, this screen is visible all the time.
In different embodiment of the present invention, screen can not be this apparatus special, but independently device, such as panel computer or smart mobile phone.In this case, this independent screen can be connected by bluetooth and be connected to apparatus, and uses and be arranged on should be used on panel computer or smart mobile phone and process the general information that the data of relevant training session and exercise plan or management send by this device.
Cardiovascular training device according to the present invention is a kind of multi-functional apparatus, it can construct in various operating modes, especially its can be configured to Traditional exercise bicycle, recline exercise cycle or arm pedal exerciser, thus make user can select the type of the exercise that will carry out and adjust the strength size that will apply and do not need to possess polytype equipment.
In addition, according to the arrowhead of compact apparatus of the present invention, it even can be placed in cubicle, thus make this apparatus can be particularly suitable for using, this is because this single apparatus meets the needs of three kinds of different exercising patterns at home.
Cardiovascular training device according to the present invention, owing to including three kinds of dissimilar machineries in one piece apparatus, therefore also achieves the reduction of the cost of investment of exercising apparatus.

Claims (11)

1. cardiovascular training device, comprising:
Pedal body (20), it comprises the flywheel (21) being connected to pedal (22);
Removable saddle (30);
Handle (40);
It is characterized in that, described pedal body (20) can move to the second operating position along vertical direction from the first operating position on support column (50), and described pedal (22) is suitable for being positioned in multiple position along with the concentric circumference limited of described flywheel (21).
2. cardiovascular training device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described support column (50) is equipped with the induction element (51) being coupled to slide block (52), and described slide block (52) is fixed to described pedal body (20).
3. the cardiovascular training device as described in one or more aforementioned claim, is characterized in that, described pedal body (20) assists passive displacement system (60) mobile by gravity.
4. the cardiovascular training device as described in one or more aforementioned claim, is characterized in that, described gravity assists passive displacement system (60) to be balance sysmte (61).
5. the cardiovascular training device as described in one or more aforementioned claim, is characterized in that, pedal group (22) is being fixed to described flywheel removedly in described multiple position of described circumference.
6. the cardiovascular training device as described in one or more aforementioned claim, is characterized in that, pedal group (22) is fixed by locking pin system (70).
7. the cardiovascular training device as described in one or more aforementioned claim, is characterized in that, described flywheel (21) is connected to pedal group (22) by chain drive system or belt transmission system.
8. the cardiovascular training device as described in one or more aforementioned claim, is characterized in that, pedal group (22) comprises removable pedal crank (80).
9. the cardiovascular training device as described in one or more aforementioned claim, is characterized in that, pedal group (22) comprises removable handle (81).
10. the cardiovascular training device as described in one or more aforementioned claim, is characterized in that, described saddle (30) is equipped with the seat back of the body (31) of swaying.
11. cardiovascular training devices as described in one or more aforementioned claim, is characterized in that, described pedal body (20) is equipped with interferes locking system (90).
CN201480026695.9A 2013-05-10 2014-05-08 Multifunctional cardiovascular training device Pending CN105307734A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI2013A000776 2013-05-10
IT000776A ITMI20130776A1 (en) 2013-05-10 2013-05-10 MULTIFUNCTIONAL CARDIO TRAINING MACHINE
PCT/EP2014/059430 WO2014180947A1 (en) 2013-05-10 2014-05-08 Multifunctional cardiovascular training device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105307734A true CN105307734A (en) 2016-02-03

Family

ID=48670698

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201480026695.9A Pending CN105307734A (en) 2013-05-10 2014-05-08 Multifunctional cardiovascular training device

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20160082311A1 (en)
CN (1) CN105307734A (en)
IT (1) ITMI20130776A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2014180947A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106890430A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-06-27 合肥工业大学 A kind of measurable many healthy image training robots of pose in real time
CN110840712A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-28 合肥工业大学 Lower limb rehabilitation robot system based on human-computer interaction

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10441843B2 (en) 2015-10-28 2019-10-15 Wei-Teh Ho Stepper exercise machine with adjustable resistance
CN105749495A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-07-13 安徽机电职业技术学院 Smart safe weightlifting bed special for body building and body shaping
US10052516B1 (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-08-21 Bh Asia Ltd. Foldable exercise bike
US10722414B2 (en) * 2017-11-01 2020-07-28 Alex Bush Exercising device
US10751563B2 (en) * 2018-04-07 2020-08-25 Anderson Terence Recumbent exercise bicycle attachment (REBA)
TWI702976B (en) * 2019-04-22 2020-09-01 岱宇國際股份有限公司 Exercise machine
US11957956B2 (en) * 2019-05-10 2024-04-16 Rehab2Fit Technologies, Inc. System, method and apparatus for rehabilitation and exercise
CN111905334A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-10 徐州医科大学 Nursing rehabilitation exercise device
CN112206128B (en) * 2020-10-15 2022-12-30 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 Be applicable to apoplexy old man walking training and use multi-functional nursing device
CN112353636B (en) * 2020-10-29 2022-09-30 金堂县第一人民医院 Rehabilitation training device suitable for cardiovascular internal medicine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5232422A (en) * 1991-08-23 1993-08-03 Bishop Jr Thomas M Exercise device
US20030224911A1 (en) * 1997-02-18 2003-12-04 Patrick Warner Free wheel clutch mechanism for bicycle drive train
CN200973940Y (en) * 2006-11-08 2007-11-14 崔海洋 Multifunctional body-building vehicle capable of generating negative ions
US20080085819A1 (en) * 2006-10-05 2008-04-10 Tian-Fang Yang Multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) muscle training machine
CN201551788U (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-08-18 上海高硕机电科技有限公司 Reclining type body-building vehicle
KR20110138654A (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-12-28 주식회사 에이펙스 The interior bicycle exercise device where the power delivery is easy

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5178593A (en) * 1991-07-05 1993-01-12 Roberts Mark J Combination stationary recumbent exercise apparatus and upper body exerciser
US5569128A (en) * 1994-02-03 1996-10-29 Icon Health & Fitness, Inc. Leg and upper body exerciser
US5580337A (en) * 1994-06-29 1996-12-03 Pacific Fitness Corporation Exercise machine adjustment mechanism
US6913560B2 (en) 2001-09-26 2005-07-05 Brunswick Corporation Stationary bike
US7736281B2 (en) * 2003-01-17 2010-06-15 Unisen, Inc. Recumbent bicycle
US6902515B2 (en) 2003-04-04 2005-06-07 Norman L. Howell Multi-functional exercise apparatus
WO2005107882A1 (en) * 2004-05-11 2005-11-17 Michael James Gearon An apparatus for exercising upper and lower body portions of a user
US7625318B1 (en) * 2004-06-28 2009-12-01 Steven Heyn Exercise apparatus
US8062190B2 (en) * 2005-10-31 2011-11-22 Johnson Health Tech Co., Ltd. Stationary exercise bicycle
US7758475B2 (en) 2007-03-26 2010-07-20 Five Girl, Inc. Upper body exercise cycle
US20100022354A1 (en) * 2008-07-25 2010-01-28 Expresso Fitness Corp. Exercise equipment with movable handle bars to simulate steering motion in a simulated environment and methods therefor
EP2165740A1 (en) 2008-09-20 2010-03-24 Leao Wang Saddle-adjusting mechanism of a fitness apparatus
US8968162B2 (en) * 2012-10-18 2015-03-03 Mauro Jaguan Rotary arm/leg exerciser
TW201434511A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-16 Rexon Ind Corp Ltd Fitness device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5232422A (en) * 1991-08-23 1993-08-03 Bishop Jr Thomas M Exercise device
US20030224911A1 (en) * 1997-02-18 2003-12-04 Patrick Warner Free wheel clutch mechanism for bicycle drive train
US20080085819A1 (en) * 2006-10-05 2008-04-10 Tian-Fang Yang Multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) muscle training machine
CN200973940Y (en) * 2006-11-08 2007-11-14 崔海洋 Multifunctional body-building vehicle capable of generating negative ions
CN201551788U (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-08-18 上海高硕机电科技有限公司 Reclining type body-building vehicle
KR20110138654A (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-12-28 주식회사 에이펙스 The interior bicycle exercise device where the power delivery is easy

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106890430A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-06-27 合肥工业大学 A kind of measurable many healthy image training robots of pose in real time
CN110840712A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-28 合肥工业大学 Lower limb rehabilitation robot system based on human-computer interaction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITMI20130776A1 (en) 2014-11-11
US20160082311A1 (en) 2016-03-24
WO2014180947A1 (en) 2014-11-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105307734A (en) Multifunctional cardiovascular training device
CN106470739B (en) It is incorporated to the funicular system of treadmill
US9539458B1 (en) Multi-positioning exercise machine with dynamic resistance
US8012073B2 (en) Fitness machine with automated variable resistance
US7938761B2 (en) Multi axes exercise apparatus
US10507354B2 (en) Exercise Apparatus with oscillating tilt system
US20080070755A1 (en) Machines and Methods for Combined and Isolated Upper and Lower Body Workouts
JP3116931U (en) Multifunction training equipment
US20170368409A1 (en) Tri-power exercising device
CN204798741U (en) Arm adjustment mechanism of body -building apparatus
CN107626079A (en) A kind of Intelligent dynamic bicycle that body multiple location can be performed physical exercise
CN201437027U (en) Fitness equipment for training bench press
CN202983060U (en) Back and abdomen exercising all-in-one machine
US7789817B2 (en) Exerciser for the sake of training the abdominal muscle group
CN114225299A (en) Combined training sports equipment
CN108578975A (en) A kind of Multifunctional household gymnatic exerciser
CN201692556U (en) Full-rotation displacement training body-building apparatus
EP2008634A1 (en) Back twister
CN215025766U (en) Rotary instrument, stretching body-building frame and stretching training device for stretching exercise
CN202966563U (en) Running type exercise bicycle
CN201558447U (en) Push-and-pull type exercise body-building apparatus and power transmission device
CN205287423U (en) Pull -down training equipment
CN113426072A (en) Rotary instrument, stretching body-building frame and stretching training device for stretching exercise
CN1330396C (en) Dancing roll-over skill exerciser
CN108853880A (en) A kind of multi-functional exercise device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160203