CN105307614B - Absorbent commodity - Google Patents

Absorbent commodity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105307614B
CN105307614B CN201380077003.9A CN201380077003A CN105307614B CN 105307614 B CN105307614 B CN 105307614B CN 201380077003 A CN201380077003 A CN 201380077003A CN 105307614 B CN105307614 B CN 105307614B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
protruding portion
absorbent
length direction
absorbent core
skin side
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Active
Application number
CN201380077003.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105307614A (en
Inventor
中岛海阳
卫藤友美
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Unicharm Corp
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Unicharm Corp
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Publication date
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Publication of CN105307614A publication Critical patent/CN105307614A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/475Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/4704Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins having preferential bending zones, e.g. fold lines or grooves

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of absorbent commodity is installed on underwear use in order to absorb discharged liquid, has thickness direction, width direction and length direction.The main part of absorbent commodity has the absorbent core containing liquid-absorbent raw material.Absorbent core has on the face of the skin side towards thickness direction to skin side protruding portion outstanding.Protruding portion is formed as surrounding the annular of the central portion of the length direction of absorbent core, and each end as the width direction in protruding portion arranges one group of straight section for being parallel to length direction in the width direction.In main part on the face of the skin side towards thickness direction, be provided with leakproof wall portion along its length, and leakproof wall portion start to erect since the face set-up positions be set in position corresponding with the straight section.

Description

Absorbent commodity
Technical field
It being installed on the absorbent commodities such as incontinence pad that underwear uses the present invention relates to a kind of.
Background technology
In the past, using disposable diaper as the absorbent commodity for absorbing the discharged liquids such as urine.The diaper has by paper pulp fibre The absorbent core of the liquid-absorbents raw material such as dimension formation, the liquid permeability surface that absorbent core is covered from the skin side of thickness direction Piece and the opaque liquid back sheet that the core is covered from non-skin side.In addition, the expansion shape of diaper is formed to have length side To, the general hourglass shape of width direction, thickness direction.That is, what the central portion formation of length direction attenuated in the direction of the width Shape.Moreover, between the thigh of wearer is tightly attached to as crotch in the part to attenuate, than crotch close to the front side of length direction Part is tightly attached to the lower abdomen of wearer as predecessor, is tightly attached to as rear body close to the part of the rear side of length direction than crotch Thus the buttocks of wearer is dressed in the lower part of the body of wearer.Moreover, in general, just being worn directly over after wearing diaper The clothings such as trousers, skirt, that is, the diaper is the absorbent commodity used instead of underwears such as shorts.
Patent Document 1 discloses an examples of the diaper.Figure 1A is the approximate vertical view of the diaper 101.In addition, Figure 1B It is the B-B sectional views in Figure 1A, absorbent core 111 is only shown.In this instance, the plan view shape of absorbent core 111 is formed as The general hourglass shape that the position of the central portion of length direction narrows in the width direction.Moreover, in the patent document 1, about The structure of the absorbent core 111 discloses two examples.That is, disclosing as shown in Figure 1A along the width side of absorbent core 111 To both sides each edge and be each formed with the structure to skin side protruding portion 113,113 outstanding, and as shown in Figure 1 C Be also formed on the edge of the front side of the length direction of absorbent core 111 other than above-mentioned a pair of of protruding portion 113,113 To the structure of skin side protruding portion 115 outstanding.Moreover, in the former structure, by using width direction both sides it is each Protruding portion 113,113 blocks the urine being trapped on the skin side of absorbent core 111, so as to prevent from urinating in width direction Leakage, in addition, in the structure of the latter, moreover it is possible to further prevent urinating from the leakage of the front of length direction.
Citation
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication 2006-526438 bulletins
Invention content
Problems to be solved by the invention
However, for especially for adult, contradicts although existing and entertaining prodigious psychology for wearing diaper and feel have The necessary people that still can not but use diaper.
Therefore, recently as the substitute of diaper, also using the incontinence pad for being installed on underwear and using.Moreover, the incontinence The use form of pad is similar with sanitary napkin, that is, the pad is installed on underwear and by putting on the underwear to which diaper to be worn in On body.Therefore, it can be used with identical use feeling with sanitary napkin, it being capable of psychology when not feeling as using diaper It is used in the state of conflict.
But incontinence pad is chiefly used in light incontinence, and a large amount of urine has disposably been discharged like that for urgency incontinence etc. Heavy incontinence product rare supply on the market.Therefore, it in the case where a large amount of urine disposably has been discharged, can not be absorbed For the urinary retention of the property complete amount of core transient absorption on the skin side of absorbent core, there are the urine disposably to flow to width direction Both sides and the both sides of length direction and from incontinence pad four directions leak out risk.
Here, as the method for preventing the urine that can not have been absorbed from being leaked out from four directions, incontinence pad is applied above-mentioned in consideration The structure of the absorbent core disclosed in Patent Document 1 111 of diaper.
However, in each of two kinds of structures disclosed in patent document 1, to skin side protruding portion outstanding 113,113, 115 all without the outer peripheral edge portion for surrounding absorbent core 111 throughout its complete cycle, thus exist can not absorbability core 111 immediately What the urine of the amount absorbed was leaked out from the position without protruding portion 113,113,115 in the skin side of the core 111 to outside Risk.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1A, being formed in each protruding portion 113,113 of each edge of the both sides of width direction along absorbability The shape of the general hourglass shape of core 111 is formed, thus the protruding portion 113,113 is not rectilinear form alongst, And the position in formation width direction according to the position of length direction changed curved shape.Therefore, make incontinence on one side When the incontinence pad is installed on underwear by the length direction of pad on one side along the front-rear direction of underwear, it is installed in length by the pad On direction from underwear appropriate location deviate position in the case of, exist a pair of of the protruding portion 113 arranged in the width direction, The effect of the urine of the 113 blocking width directions played is from the available changed possibility of degree originally, that is, exist relative to The expected anti-leakage played in the case where being installed on appropriate location and the risk substantially to decline.Moreover, in this way without just The situation for really being installed on underwear is particularly susceptible and appears in the elderly for needing incontinence pad.
The present invention makes in view of above-mentioned existing problem, even if its object is to disposable in needs such as urgency incontinences It can be also effectively prevented in the case of a large amount of discharged liquid is discharged to external leakage, and be installed on by absorbent commodity It, can not with the position deviateed in the longitudinal direction from the appropriate location on underwear is installed on when underwear yet Substantially expected anti-leakage is played to damage anti-leakage substantially.
Solution for solving the problem
Main invention in order to achieve the above object is a kind of absorbent commodity, is installed on to absorb discharged liquid interior Clothing uses, and has thickness direction, width direction and length direction, which is characterized in that
The main part of the absorbent commodity has the absorbent core containing liquid-absorbent raw material,
The absorbent core has outstanding prominent to the skin side on the face of the skin side towards the thickness direction Go out portion,
The protruding portion is formed as surrounding the annular of the central portion of the length direction of the absorbent core, also, makees For each end of the width direction in the protruding portion, it is arranged with along the width direction parallel in the length direction One group of straight section,
On the face of the skin side towards the thickness direction in the main part, it is provided with along the length direction anti- Leak wall portion, also, the leakproof wall portion start to erect since the face set-up positions be set in and the straight part Divide corresponding position.
It, can be clear by the record of this specification and attached drawing about other features of the present invention.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, even if can if in the case where disposably a large amount of discharged liquid has been discharged in urgency incontinence etc. It is effectively prevented to outside and leaks out, and when absorbent commodity is installed on underwear, even if in the longitudinal direction from the underwear On appropriate location deviate in the case of installing, also with substantially damaging anti-leakage basic can not play expected anti-leakage.
Description of the drawings
Figure 1A be provided on each edge of the both sides of the width direction of absorbent core 111 block urine protruding portion 113, The approximate vertical view of the diaper 101 of 113 patent document 1, Figure 1B are the B-B sectional views in Figure 1A, are only to show absorbent core 111 figure, Fig. 1 C are the diapers 101 that protruding portion 115 is further also equipped on front side of the length direction of absorbent core 111 Approximate vertical view.
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic top of the state for the incontinence pad 1 that plane earth expands absorbent commodity as present embodiment Figure.
Fig. 3 A are the A-A sectional views in Fig. 2, and Fig. 3 B are the B-B sectional views in Fig. 2, and Fig. 3 C are the C-C sectional views in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the approximate vertical view of the incontinence pad 1 from non-skin side.
Fig. 5 is the approximate vertical view of the incontinence pad 1 for the position for indicating base end part 41b.
Fig. 6 A are the approximate vertical view of the structure other than absorbent core 11 in perspective representation incontinence pad 1, Fig. 6 B and figure 6C is B-B sectional views and C-C sectional views in Fig. 6 A respectively, is the figure for only showing absorbent core 11.
Fig. 7 is the approximate stereogram of incontinence pad 1, and the central portion 1sC of the main part 1s of the pad 1 is recessed to non-skin side, should Main part 1s is the figure for indicating to form the state of cupuliform.
Fig. 8 is the definition graph of the incontinence pad 1 of modified embodiment of the present embodiment, is comparable to the B-B sectional views in Fig. 2 Figure.
Fig. 9 A be perspective representation other embodiment incontinence pad 1 in the outline of structure other than absorbent core 11 bow View, Fig. 9 B and Fig. 9 C are B-B sectional views and C-C sectional views in Fig. 9 A respectively, are the figures for only showing absorbent core 11.
Specific implementation mode
According to the record of this specification and attached drawing, following item can be at least specified.
A kind of absorbent commodity is installed on underwear use in order to absorb discharged liquid, and with thickness direction, width side To and length direction, which is characterized in that
The main part of the absorbent commodity has the absorbent core containing liquid-absorbent raw material,
The absorbent core has outstanding prominent to the skin side on the face of the skin side towards the thickness direction Go out portion,
The protruding portion is formed as surrounding the annular of the central portion of the length direction of the absorbent core, also, makees For each end of the width direction in the protruding portion, it is arranged with along the width direction parallel in the length direction One group of straight section,
On the face of skin side towards the thickness direction in the main part, the length direction is provided with leakproof Wall portion, also, the leakproof wall portion start to erect since the face set-up positions be set in and the straight section Corresponding position.
According to such absorbent commodity, the protruding portion of absorbent core is formed in a manner of the central portion for surrounding length direction For annular.It therefore, can be effective by the protruding portion of annular when disposably a large amount of discharged liquid has been discharged in urgency incontinence etc. Ground blocks the discharged liquid of the non-complete amount of absorbability core transient absorption.That is, discharged liquid can be temporarily stored in by protruding portion packet The space enclosed.Moreover, thereby, it is possible to obtain the time of the imbibition time quantum, to absorb the row that is over until absorbent core Prevent discharged liquid from being leaked out from main part before drainage, as a result, discharged liquid can be effectively prevented from length direction and width Direction leaks out.
In addition, protruding portion is formed as annular in a manner of the central portion for surrounding length direction, therefore can make by the protrusion The space that portion encloses continuously extends to be formed in the both sides of the middle position of length direction.Moreover, because the discharged liquid after discharge It flows within this space, it is thus possible to make the long range diffusion of the discharged liquid within the shorter time in the longitudinal direction.Separately Outside, after the diffusion, the part of the absorbent core for the position that discharged liquid is flowed to by itself absorbs successively.Therefore, it realizes to conduct Entirety contributes to the expansion of the area of the absorbent core of the absorption of discharged liquid, as a result, can increase suction per unit time Receipts amount also can help to improve the anti-leakage relative to above-mentioned urgency incontinence etc. in this way.
In addition, protruding portion is formed as annular in a manner of surrounding central portion, and therefore, in protruding portion, the one of length direction The half portion of end side and the half portion of another side can form mutual same shape.Therefore, it is installed by absorbent commodity When underwear, even if having mistaken the one end of the length direction of absorbent commodity in wearer with another side with the side of script It, also can be according to the substantially symmetric shape of the protruding portion of above-mentioned length direction in the case of being mounted with absorbent commodity on the contrary Shape makes the leak preventing effect of absorbent commodity not be damaged ground substantially, wear with keeping expected anti-leakage.I.e., additionally it is possible to by this Absorbent commodity plays the anti-effect misdrawed.
In addition, protruding portion is arranged with one group of parallel in the longitudinal direction straight section in the width direction.Therefore, it is wearing When absorbent commodity is installed on underwear by user, even if when being installed on the position deviateed in the longitudinal direction from appropriate location, The obtained blocking effect in the direction of the width of one group of straight section can not made to change substantially, as a result, in the feelings yet Protruding portion can also play expected anti-leakage under condition.
In addition, being provided with leakproof wall portion on the face towards skin side in main part, which starts standing position It sets and is set in position corresponding with the straight section of above-mentioned protruding portion of absorbent core.Therefore, leakproof wall portion and straight line Shape part mutually cooperates with, and can be functioned as high blocking portion, can also effectively improve the leakproof of width direction in this way Property.
Preferably, in the absorbent commodity, the space enclosed by the protruding portion is spread from the absorbent core The one end of length direction starts position until the other end and continued presence.
According to such absorbent commodity, the space enclosed by protruding portion spreads the one end from length direction until another Position until one end and continued presence.Therefore, it is possible to ensure greatly the space, allow to temporarily store excretion as a result, The capacity of liquid is big.Moreover, as a result, can reliably obtain until absorbent core absorbs time until being over discharged liquid.
Preferably, in the absorbent commodity, the protruding portion is arranged along the outer peripheral edge portion of the absorbent core.
According to such absorbent commodity, protruding portion is arranged along the outer peripheral edge portion of absorbent core.Therefore, when absorbent core exists When there is limitation in appearance and size, under the limitation, the space enclosed by protruding portion can be ensured to be to maximum, as a result, can Enough capacity for allowing to temporarily store discharged liquid are maximum.Therefore, it is possible to reliably obtain until absorbent core absorbs the excretion that is over Time until liquid.
Preferably, in the absorbent commodity, the face of the non-skin side towards the thickness direction in the main part On be provided with adhesive portion for the main part to be installed on to the underwear,
From the thickness direction, at least part in the straight section of the protruding portion It is Chong Die with the adhesive portion.
According to such absorbent commodity, from thickness direction, at least part of the straight section of protruding portion with Adhesive portion is overlapped.Therefore, a part for at least straight section of protruding portion is constrained to substantially irremovable relative to underwear. Therefore, when wearer has put on underwear, underwear is along between the thigh of wearer, straight section and in the straight section The leakproof wall portion of upper standing is also therewith along between the thigh of wearer, as a result, can be by straight section and leakage preventing wall Portion forms the state being substantially close between the thigh of wearer.Moreover, thereby, it is possible to more efficiently prevent from discharged liquid from length Direction and width direction leak out.
Preferably, in the absorbent commodity, multiple absorbent cores are overlapped along the thickness direction.
According to such absorbent commodity, can by protruding portion can imbibition capacity ensure high while, also can Inhibit the sense of discomfort caused by protruding portion when wearing.It is described that Details as Follows.In the case of the projecting height height of protruding portion, dash forward Go out between portion and the thigh of wearer strong collision to be easy to make wearer to generate sense of discomfort.On the other hand, if protruding portion Projecting height be set to it is low, then probably there are protruding portion can imbibition capacity reduce risk.Here, encountering when wearing big Between leg is the absorbent core near the position of skin side.Therefore, if making the prominent of the protruding portion of each absorbent core Going out height and make while reduction this, to reduce the overlapping of the absorbent core through-thickness of projecting height multiple, then can improve it is prominent The aggregate value for the projecting height for going out portion determined can imbibition capacity while, inhibit by the prominent of the protruding portion of an absorbent core Go out the sense of discomfort between the thigh that height determines.
Preferably, in the absorbent commodity, the leakproof wall portion have the sheet component being arranged along the length direction, And the elastomeric element of the sheet component is fixed in the state of along the elongated lengthwise,
When the elastomeric element is shunk from the state extended, by the contraction for being applied to the sheet component Power, the sheet component shrink along the length direction and are erected from the face of the main part,
The convergent force is applied in throughout the overall length of the prescribed limit of the length direction,
At least part of each end of the length direction in the protruding portion is included in the prescribed limit.
According to such absorbent commodity, each end of the length direction in protruding portion by the convergent force of elastomeric element and It is respectively raised to skin side, thereby, it is possible to so that the gap between skin side is become smaller.Therefore, the row flowed along its length Drainage can reliably be blocked by each end of above-mentioned length direction.
Preferably, in the absorbent commodity,
The main part, which has, to be arranged in the liquid permeability table than the absorbent core close to the skin side of the thickness direction Dough sheet,
Recess is formed with compression unit, the compression on the face of skin side towards the thickness direction in the main part Portion by by the way that both the surface patch and the absorbent core are formed from the skin side compression of the thickness direction together,
It is preferred that the compression unit is set to the portion enclosed by the protruding portion in the main part along the length direction The central portion for the width direction divided.
According to such absorbent commodity, on the central portion of the part enclosed by above-mentioned protruding portion in main part, from Skin side is formed with compression unit.Therefore, using the compression unit as folding starting point, main part is in the substantial middle position of width direction It sets the mode being recessed to non-skin side to be bent, thereby, it is possible to expand the space enclosed by protruding portion.Moreover, as a result, energy Enough more reliably urine is temporarily stored using the space.
Preferably, in the absorbent commodity, the absorbent core makes described according to the distribution pattern of weight per unit area Liquid-absorbent raw material are laminated along the thickness direction and are formed,
It is set as in the plane of normal direction by the thickness direction, the unit area of the position with the protruding portion Weight is more than the weight per unit area of the position without the protruding portion.
According to such absorbent commodity, the weight per unit area (g/m of the position with protruding portion2) be more than not having and dash forward Go out the weight per unit area of the position in portion.Therefore, compared with the position enclosed by protruding portion in the position without protruding portion, Swelling quantity of the position with protruding portion after imbibition is big.Therefore, even if after the imbibition of discharged liquid, due to protruding portion Position is more prominent to skin side, it is thus possible to ensure greatly by the space enclosed by protruding portion.Moreover, as a result, under Also it is temporarily stored in this with capable of will be unable to absorbability core transient absorption complete discharged liquid when secondary discharge discharged liquid there is no problem Space.
Present embodiment
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic top of the state for the incontinence pad 1 that plane earth expands absorbent commodity as present embodiment Figure.In addition, Fig. 3 A are the A-A sectional views in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 B are the B-B sectional views in Fig. 2, and Fig. 3 C are the C-C sectional views in Fig. 2.
As shown in Fig. 2, incontinence pad 1 has length direction, width direction and thickness direction as three mutually orthogonal directions. Moreover, plan view shape as defined in length direction and width direction by incontinence pad 1 is shaped generally as an example for erecting long shape Rectangle.
In addition, hereinafter, about thickness direction, it is also referred to as " skin side " with the side of human contact, one contacted with underwear Side is also referred to as " non-skin side ".In addition, length direction is also referred to as " front-rear direction ", width direction is also referred to as " left and right directions ".This Outside, when being dressed in human body, the front side of the length direction of incontinence pad 1 is towards the veutro of human body, back side of the rear side towards human body.Separately Outside, the size of the size ratio width direction of the length direction of incontinence pad 1 is long, the size of the size ratio thickness direction of width direction It is long.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 B, incontinence pad 1 has the main part 1s for being installed on underwear when in use.Main part 1s has Absorbent core 11 that liquid-absorbent raw material by absorbing urine are formed, from the skin side of thickness direction covering absorbent core 11 Liquid permeability surface patch 21 and the opaque liquid back sheet 31 that the core 11 is covered from non-skin side.
Following mixture is for example configured to substantially rectangular plate shaped, the institute of an example as regulation shape by absorbent core 11 State mixture be will be mixed with liquid-absorbent shot-like particle as the liquidabsorbing fibres of two kinds of liquid-absorbent raw material and At.In this instance, paper pulp fiber is used as liquidabsorbing fibres, in addition, using height as liquid-absorbent shot-like particle Absorbable polymer (hereinafter also referred to SAP), it is not limited to this.It, can be with for example, as the former liquidabsorbing fibres Using the semisynthetic fibres cellulose fiber such as the regenerated celulose fibres such as the cellulose fibres such as cotton, artificial silk, acetate fiber, in addition, making For the liquid-absorbent shot-like particle of the latter, the shot-like particle of the liquid-absorbent other than SAP can be used.
In addition, in this instance, the liquidabsorbing fibres are with SAP with 1:1 proportioning (weight ratio) mixing, can also be to remove Proportioning except this can also contain only any type.Alternatively, it is also possible in addition to above two liquid-absorbent raw material, or Person mixes other kinds of liquid-absorbent raw material instead of either one.In addition, in this instance, although absorbent core 11 does not have It is covered, but can also be capped by liquid-permeable sheets such as tissue papers.In addition, in this instance, although being not provided with, in absorbent core 11 Between surface patch 21, as liquid permeability second, non-woven fabrics or tissue paper appropriate etc. can also be inserted into.
Moreover, one as present embodiment is improved, it, will be rear to this for the shape for having enumerated the absorbent core 11 Face is described.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 B, surface patch 21 is to block the urine gone out from body discharges, promptly through-thickness sucking simultaneously Guide the structure to absorbent core 11, such as the generally rectangular piece using the plan view shape more than absorbent core 11.For The raw material of the surface patch 21, using such as non-woven fabrics such as hot-wind nonwoven cloth, spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, the composition as non-woven fabrics is fine Dimension, uses such as thermoplastic resins fiber such as polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate.In addition, in the skin of surface patch 21 The compression unit formed from both the skin side of thickness direction together compaction table dough sheet 21 and absorbent core 11 is formed on side E, the as a result, engagement integrated with both absorbent cores 11 of surface patch 21.In addition, the formation mode for forming compression unit E is also this One emphasis of embodiment, will be explained hereinafter this.
The approximate vertical view of the incontinence pad 1 from non-skin side is shown in Fig. 4.As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 3 B, back sheet 31 It is to prevent from urinating the leakage prevention sheet 31 leaked from the non-skin side of the main part 1s of incontinence pad 1, plan view shape is greater than absorbent core 11 it is generally rectangular.That is, its outer peripheral edge portion throughout complete cycle is overflowed to than the position of absorbent core 11 in the outer part.Moreover, In the state that the back sheet 31 carries absorbent core 11, such as on each end of length direction and each end of width direction It is engaged with surface patch 21 by modes such as hot melts, overleaf maintains absorbent core 11 between piece 31 and surface patch 21 as a result,.This Outside, the structure for the state for maintaining absorbent core 11 between the back sheet 31 and surface patch 21 is equivalent to aforementioned incontinence pad 1 Main part 1s.As the raw material of the back sheet 31, such as thermoplasticities tree such as polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate is used Thin slice of the fat as raw material.
In addition, being overleaf formed on the non-skin side of piece 31 for incontinence pad 1 to be immovably installed on underwear Only partially use adhesive portion 33,33.Should only partially with adhesive portion 33,33 for example by by thermosol class adhesive applicating in back sheet 31 Non-skin side specified position and formed, should only be also partially the one of present embodiment with the forming position of adhesive portion 33,33 A emphasis will be explained hereinafter this.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 B, for the main part 1s of incontinence pad 1, it is to prevent from urinating to the leakage of the end side of width direction Purpose, it is corresponding with each end of the width direction of absorbent core 11, it is equipped with a pair of of leakproof wall portion 40,40.A pair of of leakproof wall portion 40, 40 respectively the lateral plate 41,41 (being equivalent to sheet component) made of SMS non-woven fabrics for having carried out water-proofing treatment etc. etc. formed.Each side Piece 41,41 covers from skin side each end of the width direction of surface patch 21 and is arranged along its length.Moreover, with absorbability The corresponding position in each end of the width direction of core 11 is fixed on surface patch 21 by modes such as hot melts, is formed with cardinal extremity as a result, Portion 41b.In addition, the part 41f extended from base end part 41b to the substantial middle side of width direction is free end portion 41f, That is, part 41f essentially forms leakproof wall portion 40.On the other hand, extend from base end part 41b to the end side of width direction Part 41s reaches the ora terminalis of the width direction of incontinence pad 1, moreover, the part is Chong Die with surface patch 21 or back sheet 31, at the end It is engaged with surface patch 21 or back sheet 31 by modes such as hot melts on edge.
Here, for free end portion 41f, the elastomeric elements such as rubber covered wire alongst 45 are sharp under elongation state It is fixed with thermosol class bonding agent.Therefore, if 21 side of surface patch makes incontinence pad 1 along its length in a manner of as inner circumferential side Bending, then elastomeric element 45 shrinks and applies the convergent force, so, free end to free end portion 41f along its length Part 41f shrinks and is erected from surface patch 21 along its length, and thus free end portion 41f plays work(as leakproof wall portion 40 Energy.In addition, in the example of Fig. 3 B, free end portion 41f and base end part 41b are formed as two lateral plates being overlapped by folding 41, although moreover, inserted with elastomeric element 45 between two superimposed sheets of free end portion 41f, it is not limited to this.
In addition, base end part 41b is indicated with hatching in the approximate vertical view of Fig. 5, but in this example, for base end part The size of the width direction of 41b, the front end 41b1 and rear end 41b2 of length direction are set to width, on the other hand, before these Middle part 41b3 between end 41b1 and rear end 41b2 is set to narrow in a manner of the center side of width direction recess.And And increased as a result, in middle part 41b3 to the standing high-priority of leakproof wall portion 40, to seek the optimal of the ponding urinated Change, it is not limited to this.For example, the size of the width direction of base end part 41b can also be formed as throughout the complete of length direction Be formed as one fixed width longly.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 C, the front end 41fa in free end portion 41f and rear end 41fb In the state of being poured on base end part 41b, fixation is engaged with base end part 41b using thermosol class bonding agent etc., as a result, front end 41fa and rear end 41fb forms the non-rising portions not erected.Therefore, the convergent force of elastomeric element 45 mainly selectively by The middle section 41fm being applied between the front end 41fa being present in free end portion 41f and rear end 41fb, among this Part 41fm is formed as shrinking and be erected as leakproof wall portion 40.
It is that the explanation carried out, the incontinence pad of present embodiment 1 are constituted to the basic of the incontinence pad 1 of present embodiment above According to it is various improvement so that the anti-leakage for the discharge largely urinated relative to urgency incontinence etc. is improved, improved below for it into Row explanation.
First, the improvement of absorbent core 11 is illustrated.Fig. 6 A are in perspective representation incontinence pad 1 in addition to absorbent core 11 The approximate vertical view of structure in addition.In addition, Fig. 6 B and Fig. 6 C are B-B sectional views and C-C sectional views in Fig. 6 A respectively, it is each A figure all only shows absorbent core 11.
As described above, the plan view shape of absorbent core 11 is generally rectangular.But as shown in Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 C, the absorption Property core 11 have on skin side to skin direction protruding portion 11P outstanding, moreover, protruding portion 11P spread absorbent core The complete cycle of the outer peripheral edge portion of 11 skin side it is formed continuously.Moreover, protruding portion 11P is existed with surrounding absorbent core 11 as a result, The mode of the central portion 11C of length direction is formed as annular.
Therefore, in the case where largely urine is by disposable be discharged for urgency incontinence etc., the protruding portion of annular can be passed through 11P effectively block can not the complete amount of 11 transient absorption of absorbability core urine.That is, urine can be temporarily stored in by protruding portion The space S P11 that 11P is surrounded.Moreover, thereby, it is possible to obtain the time of the soak time amount, to be inhaled until absorbent core 11 It prevents from urinating before having harvested urine and be leaked out from the main part 1s of incontinence pad 1, as a result, urine can be effectively prevented from length direction And width direction leaks out.
In addition, protruding portion 11P is formed along the outer peripheral edge portion of absorbent core 11, therefore the sky enclosed by protruding portion 11P Between SP11 continuous expand is formed respectively on the front side of the both sides of the middle position CLL of length direction and rear side.That is, the space SP11 in absorbent core 11 throughout since the front end of length direction until rear end position and continued presence.And And by making the uroflow after discharge cross space S P11, diffuse to the urine within the shorter time big on length direction In range.In addition, after the diffusion, the part for urinating the absorbent core 11 on the position flowed to by itself absorbs successively.Cause This, realizes to contributing to the area of the absorbent core 11 of the absorption of urine to be enlarged as a whole, as a result, can increase Uptake per unit time also can help to improve the anti-leakage relative to above-mentioned urgency incontinence in this way.
In addition, as shown in Figure 6A, the half portion of the half portion and rear side of the front side of length direction is made in the protruding portion 11P of annular Form mutual same shape.Therefore, when incontinence pad 1 is installed on underwear, even if having mistaken incontinence pad 1 in wearer Length direction front side and rear side and with script be mounted with incontinence pad 1 in the opposite direction in the case of, also can be according to upper The substantially symmetric shape for stating the protruding portion 11P of length direction makes the leak preventing effect of incontinence pad 1 not be damaged ground substantially, keep being expected Anti-leakage wear.I.e., additionally it is possible to be played by the incontinence pad 1 and prevent misdrawing effect.
In addition, protruding portion 11P be arranged in the width direction as each end of width direction it is parallel in the longitudinal direction The 1st straight section 11P1,11P1 (being equivalent to straight section) of a pair, and as each end of length direction, along length Direction is arranged with parallel in the direction of the width a pair the 2nd straight section 11P2,11P2.For example, each 1st straight section 11P1,11P1 are respectively provided with generally trapezoidal cross sectional shape, which maintains centainly, and along length side along its length To parallelly continuous, in addition, each 2nd straight section 11P2,11P2 are also respectively provided with generally trapezoidal cross sectional shape, the section Shape maintains centainly in the width direction, and parallelly continuous in the width direction.
Therefore, when incontinence pad 1 is installed on underwear by wearer, even if being installed in the longitudinal direction from appropriate location When the position of deviation, the urine in the direction of the width obtained by a pair the 1st straight section 11P1,11P1 can not be made substantially yet It blocks effect to change, even if expected anti-leakage can be played if when as a result, in the position deviateing.
In addition, as described above, the plan view shape of the 1st straight section 11P1 is parallel to the band-like of length direction, in addition, The plan view shape of 2nd straight section 11P2 is parallel to the band-like of width direction.That is, the 1st straight section 11P1 and the 2nd is straight There is band-like top surface 11P1t, 11P2t in each each comfortable skin side in linear parts 11P2, here, each top surface The width dimensions of 11P1t, 11P2t are set to such as 10mm or more.Moreover, if setting in this way, can reliably block The urine of protruding portion 11P is reached.
In addition, the projecting height L11P of protruding portion 11P as shown in Fig. 6 B and Fig. 6 C is preferably set in 0.5mm~5mm In the range of, it is more preferably set in the range of 1.5mm~3mm, in this instance, desired value is set as 2.0mm.And And if be set in such range, it can solve the problems, such as to generate less than 0.5mm, that is, temporary safe-keeping is inhaled The insufficient problem in the space of the urine before receipts, in addition, can solve the problems, such as to generate more than 5.0mm, that is, connecing The problem of sense of discomfort when having touched the skin of wearer.
Moreover, in the present embodiment, although with spreading the complete cycle of protruding portion 11P by the projecting height of protruding portion 11P L11P is set to be constant, it is not limited to this, can also make the projecting height L11P of protruding portion 11P different according to position. In addition, above-mentioned projecting height L11P refers to no load condition (the natural shape for not acting on protruding portion 11P in the external force of all State) under height, this is also identical as the above-mentioned width dimensions of protruding portion 11P.
In addition, depending on the situation, as shown in Figure 6B, the width of the top surface 11P2t of the 2nd straight section 11P2 can be made The width dimensions of top surface 11P1t of the size more than the 1st straight section 11P1 are spent, so, it is easy reliably to block The urine flowed along the length direction of incontinence pad 1.In this instance, the width dimensions quilt of the top surface 11P1t of the 1st straight section 11P1 It is set as 15mm, the width dimensions of the top surface 11P2t of the 2nd straight section 11P2 are set to 52mm.
The formation of absorbent core 11 with such protruding portion 11P is by corresponding in the skin side of absorbent core 11 On position and make the weight per unit area (g/m of the liquid-absorbent raw material as the constituent material of the core 112) it is different and It realizes.That is, being set as in the plane of normal direction by thickness direction, with the weight per unit area of the position with protruding portion 11P The distribution pattern of the mode designing unit area weight of the weight per unit area of position more than no protruding portion 11P, according to this Distribution pattern and make liquid-absorbent raw material through-thickness be laminated and form the absorbent core 11.
Moreover, if being formed in this way, with the position enclosed by protruding portion 11P in the position without protruding portion 11P It compares, swelling quantity of the position with protruding portion 11P after absorbing urine is big.Therefore, even if after absorbing the urine, there is protruding portion The position of 11P is more prominent to skin side, and thereby, it is possible to the space S P11 that will be enclosed by protruding portion 11P to maintain into big state. Moreover, as a result, can also will be unable to that the complete urine of 11 transient absorption of absorbability core is no any to ask in discharge urine next time It is temporarily stored in space S P11 to topic.
Herein, it is preferable that the weight per unit area of the position with protruding portion 11P can be set as to do not have protruding portion 1.2~4.0 times of the weight per unit area of the position of 11P.And.If set in this wise, it can be effectively prevented from and ask as follows Topic.First, less than 1.2 times, it will produce and be difficult to ensure to be difficult to greatly by the projecting height L11P of protruding portion 11P The problem of playing sufficient anti-leakage has the position of protruding portion 11P and without prominent in addition, more than 4.0 times The problem of poor rigidity gone out between the position of portion 11P becomes larger and causes to be easy not feeling well when wearing incontinence pad 1, but if such as It is upper to be set as 1.2~4.0 times describedly, then it can avoid these problems.
In addition, mentioning specific numerical value, such as the weight per unit area of the position with protruding portion 11P is set as 550 ~850 (g/m2) range, the weight per unit area of the position without protruding portion 11P is set as 200~500 (g/m2) Range.
Next, being illustrated for the improvement of leakproof wall portion 4.As shown in figure 5, leakproof wall portion 40 starts from surface patch 21 The beginning set-up positions 41be of standing is the edge 41be of the center side of width direction in the base end part 41b of leakproof wall portion 40 This is started set-up positions 41be and is set as and absorbability as the improvement of leakproof wall portion 40 by position, but in the present embodiment The corresponding positions the 1st straight section 11P1 of the protruding portion 11P of core 11.Specifically, set-up positions 41be positioning will be started It is fixed at the position on the top surface 11P1t of the 1st straight section 11P1, while by the base end part 41b of leakproof wall portion 40 Surface patch 21.Then, so, then leakproof wall portion 40 can be made mutually to be cooperateed with the 1st straight section 11P1, as high Occlusion part and function, and thus improve width direction anti-leakage.
In addition, with reference to Fig. 2 of front, describes and " be located at the front end 41fa and rear end 41fb in free end portion 41f Between middle section 41fm erected by elastomeric element 45 " situation (Fig. 2), here, by above-mentioned middle section 41fm Length direction range as prescribed limit Rm in the case of, it is preferable that in prescribed limit Rm include absorbent core 11 Protruding portion 11P a pair the 2nd straight section 11P2,11P2 (being equivalent to " each end of the length direction in protruding portion ") At least part.
Moreover, so, by the convergent force of elastomeric element 45, each 2nd straight section 11P2,11P2 are respectively carried It rises to skin side, thereby, it is possible to so that the gap between the skin of wearer is become smaller.Therefore, the urine energy flowed along its length It is enough reliably to be blocked by each end of the length direction of each 2nd straight section 11P2,11P2.
Next, to only being illustrated partially with the improvement of adhesive portion 33.As shown in figure 4, it is to apply with adhesive portion 33 that should stop partially Spread on the thermosol class bonding agent of the prescribed limit of the non-skin side of back sheet 31.Moreover, in the example of fig. 4, in width The left and right in direction, a pair of band-like stopping separate regulation with adhesive portion 33,33 in a manner of the Central Line CLW for clipping width direction partially Interval and the position since the front end of back sheet 31 until rear end is formed continuously.
Here, in the present embodiment, in the case of incontinence pad 1 from thickness direction, respectively only partially with adhesive portion 33, 33 are configured to Chong Die with a part of the 1st straight section 11P1 of absorbent core 11.Specifically, such as the section in Fig. 4 Shown in line, respectively only partially with the part of the end side of the width direction in adhesive portion 33 be configured to respectively with hithermost 1st straight line The center side of width direction in the 11P1 of shape part partly overlaps.
Therefore, the part of the center side of the width direction at least in the 1st straight section 11P1 is constrained to relative to interior Clothing is substantially irremovable, and as a result, when wearer has put on underwear, for the underwear along between the thigh of wearer, the 1st is linear Part 11P1 and the leakproof wall portion 40 that is erected on the top surface 11Pt of the 1st straight section 11P1 are also therewith along wearer's Between thigh.Moreover, as big with wearer as a result, it is possible to be formed the 1st straight section 11P1 and leakproof wall portion 40 The state being substantially close between leg more efficiently prevents from urine and is leaked from length direction and width direction.
But only it is not limited in above-mentioned a pair of of belt pattern with the formation mode of adhesive portion 33 partially.For example, it is also possible to logical It crosses in a pair only partially with thermosol class bonding agent is also coated on the position between adhesive portion 33,33, will only use 33 shape of adhesive portion partially At a continuous region in the width direction.Alternatively, it is also possible to by only partially with the size of the width direction of adhesive portion 33 into Row is suitably set, and is formed only in a manner of all be overlapped with the 1st straight section 11P1 from thickness direction Adhesive portion 33 is used partially.Moreover, if formed in this wise, the 1st straight section 11P1 is restricted to more can not relative to underwear Mobile, thereby, it is possible to further increase above-mentioned function and effect.
Next, being illustrated to the improvement of the compression unit E of surface patch 21.With reference to Fig. 2 and as described above, in surface patch 21 Skin side on, be formed with the compression unit from both the skin side of thickness direction together compaction table dough sheet 21 and absorbent core 11 E.Moreover, in the present embodiment, the portion that the protruding portion 11P of absorbability core 11 is enclosed in the main part 1s of incontinence pad 1 On the central portion 1sCw for the width direction divided, as one kind of above-mentioned compression unit E, the 1st compression unit E1 is formed in along its length On straight line.For example, in the figure 2 example, the 1st compression unit E1 along its length the groove portion H1 with multiple (three) length, H1, H1, each groove portion H1 are formed with the state of the interval between groove portion H1 adjacent along its length.In addition, groove portion H1 It is respectively formed in a manner of the Central Line CLL for clipping the length direction of main part 1s of incontinence pad 1 than Central Line CLL by nearby The part of side and the part of rear side.
Moreover, if such 1st compression unit E1 is formed, as the thigh tightening force from the wearer for having put on underwear The main part 1s, such as Fig. 7 of incontinence pad 1 are applied to towards the both sides of the power F of the center side of width direction in the width direction like that Approximate stereogram shown in, using the 1st compression unit E1 as folding starting point, the main part 1s of incontinence pad 1 is in the big of width direction The mode that middle position is recessed to non-skin side is caused to be bent, thereby, it is possible to expand the space S P11 enclosed by protruding portion 11P (Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 C).Moreover, as a result, more reliably can temporarily be stored to urine using space S P11.
Herein, it is preferable that as shown in the example of figure 2, length direction in the part enclosed by protruding portion 11P it is each On end, the 2nd compression unit E2, E2 arranges a pair of of formation in the width direction, moreover, each 2nd compression unit E2 be configured to from The center side of the center side of length direction towards end side and in the width direction is towards end side.In addition, in this instance, the 2nd pressure Contracting portion E2 by throughout endlong continuously at a continuous groove portion in the form of formed.
Moreover, if forming such 2nd compression unit E2, the feelings to main part 1s are acted in above-mentioned thigh tightening force F It under condition, is acted synergistically by the 2nd compression unit E2 and above-mentioned 1st compression unit E1, main part 1s is deformed into cup as shown in Figure 7 Shape.That is, the central portion 1sC on the length direction of main part 1s and two directions of width direction forms the shape being recessed to non-skin side Shape.Moreover, although above-mentioned central portion 1sC is detached between thigh as a result, part, the i.e. main part other than central portion 1sC Each end 1sLe, 1sLe of length direction in 1s and each end 1sWe, 1sWe of width direction are respectively formed with wearer's The state being close between lower abdomen, buttocks and thigh.That is, synergistically being marked off between main part 1s and thigh substantially closed Space.Therefore, urgency incontinence etc. can not the urine of the complete amount of 11 transient absorption of absorbability core be reliably temporarily stored in this Space.
Moreover, according to above-mentioned 1st compression unit E1 and the 2nd compression unit E2, main part 1s is easy to form cupuliform as shown in Figure 7 The reasons why it is as follows.
First, when the power F (Fig. 2) of the center side towards width direction between the thigh from wearer in the width direction Double side acting when being installed on the main part 1s of incontinence pad 1 of underwear, as shown in fig. 7, main part 1s is due to the 1st compression unit E1 In the central portion 1sC of width direction paddy shape is bent into a manner of being recessed to non-skin side.
On the other hand, in each section than central portion 1sC close to the end side of length direction, it is respectively arranged with a pair the 2nd Compression unit E2, E2, a pair the 2nd compression unit E2, E2 are generally V-shaped based on this, are compressed with towards the end side of length direction, the 2nd Portion E2, E2 are slowly opened at mutual interval.Therefore, in these each sections, paddy shape is bent because of caused by the 1st compression unit E1 Influence slowly mitigated with the end side towards length direction, as a result, than the 2nd compression unit E2, E2 of a pair close to length side To end side part, that is, end 1sLe, 1sLe formed along the plane as defined in length direction and width direction substantially plane Shape.Moreover, as a result, part, i.e. each end 1sLe of the length direction of main part 1s other than above-mentioned central portion 1sC, 1sLe and each end 1sWe, 1sWe of width direction are close between the lower abdomen of wearer, buttocks and thigh respectively, simultaneously Main part 1s is deformed into above-mentioned central portion 1sC from the shape detached between thigh.That is, main part 1s forms cupuliform.
In addition, in Fig. 2 and Fig. 7, although not being illustrated in detail in, the groove portion H1 and the 2nd compression unit of the 1st compression unit E1 The groove portion of E2 respectively has the mutually different deep of depth and superficial part.It is not limited to this.That is, the depth of groove portion can also be all over And it is endlong fixedly formed.In addition, depending on the situation, the 1st compression unit E1 and the 2nd compression unit E2 can also be formed as more The recessed portion of a island shape, in addition, the shape of the bottom surface of each recessed portion can also be round or rectangle.
Such incontinence pad 1 is manufactured as follows using manufacturing device appropriate.
First, absorbent core 11 is generated using fiber accumulations device.Specifically, fiber accumulations device have for example will be upper Belt conveyer that surface is conveyed while adsorbing object conveyor as conveyor surface and the side of being disposed on and the rotation rotated Tumbler cylinder.
There is rotating cylinder recessed portion, recessed portion to have the absorption work(of absorption liquid-absorbent raw material on peripheral surface Energy.In addition, on the bottom of recessed portion, the protruding portion 11P of deeper recessed portion and above-mentioned absorbent core 11 is correspondingly formed.By This is adsorbed by the recessed portion of the peripheral surface and accumulates the liquid-absorbent raw material spread from conduit appropriate, and generation has The absorbent core 11 of the protruding portion 11P of above-mentioned annular.Moreover, the absorbent core 11 generated is conveyed using belt conveyer To the downstream side of conveying direction.
Specified position in the downstream side of conveying direction, the company for the surface patch 21 that the non-individual body of a pair of of lateral plate 41 assembles Continuous body collaborates from below.That is, the non-individual body of each lateral plate 41 is fixed on the non-individual body of surface patch 21 by modes such as hot melts respectively The both sides of width direction, in addition, be bounded on each side on the non-individual body of piece 41, be fixed under the state that extended elastomeric element 45, 45….Moreover, being placed with absorbent core 11 on the non-individual body of such surface patch 21.Moreover, hereafter, the absorbent core 11 with Surface patch 21 is integrally formed and is conveyed along conveying direction, is transported to the embossing roller device in the downstream side of conveying direction as a result,.
The embossing roller device such as roller a pair of up and down with rotation, on the peripheral surface of lower roll wherein, be provided with The protrusion of the corresponding shapes of the compression units E such as the 1st compression unit E1.Therefore, when passing through embossing roller device, in the company of surface patch 21 It is formed with compression unit E in 11 the two of continuous body and absorbent core, moreover, being transported further the downstream side to conveying direction.
The non-individual body of specified position in the downstream side of conveying direction, back sheet 31 collaborates from top.Moreover, back sheet 31 Non-individual body cover from above the non-individual body of the surface patch 21 that placed absorbent core 11, to form the non-individual body of surface patch 21 State inserted with absorbent core 11 between the non-individual body of back sheet 31, and it is transported to side downstream with keeping the state Edge sealing device.
Moreover, at the moment, thermosol class bonding agent etc. is overleaf coated on the non-skin side of piece 31, by This, adhesive portion 33,33 is only used although having formd partially, for the mesh for protecting this to stop the cementability partially with adhesive portion 33,33 , which is stripped the covering of the screening glass such as piece.
The side sealing apparatus such as roller a pair of up and down with rotation, be provided on the peripheral surface of lower roll wherein with The protrusion of the corresponding shape of contour shape of incontinence pad 1.Therefore, when passing through side sealing apparatus, surface patch 21 it is continuous Both body and the non-individual body of back sheet 31 are comparable in each end of each end of the length direction with incontinence pad 1 and width direction It is engaged by the modes such as mutually heating on position.Moreover, generating the non-individual body for having incontinence pad 1, the company of the incontinence pad 1 as a result, Continuous body is further conveyed die cutting device to the downstream side of conveying direction.
The die cutting device has a pair of rolls of rotation, on the peripheral surface of the roller of a side, has and incontinence pad 1 The punching cutter of the corresponding shape of contour shape.Therefore, when the non-individual body of incontinence pad 1 is by die cutting device, pass through punching Knife and be respectively punched incontinence pad 1 from the non-individual body of incontinence pad 1, generate individual incontinence pad 1 as a result,.
Fig. 8 is the definition graph of the incontinence pad 1 of modified embodiment of the present embodiment.Moreover, the Fig. 8 is comparable to the B-B in Fig. 2 The figure of sectional view.
In the above-described embodiment, the construction of absorbent core 11 is the monolayer constructions for only having one layer of absorbent core 11, right In this point, construction and the through-thickness as shown in Figure 8 of the absorbent core 11 of the variation overlap with it is multiple as an example Two layers of two absorbent cores 11,11 construction it is different.In addition, in addition to this, it is essentially identical with the above embodiment.Cause This, a pair composition identical with the above embodiment marks identical reference numeral below, is omitted the description to this.
As shown in figure 8, two absorbent cores 11,11 respective plan view shapes are mutually essentially identical shapes, in addition, often One absorbent core 11,11 all has throughout the complete cycle of its outer peripheral edge portion and dashing forward to the skin side of thickness direction annular outstanding Go out portion 11P.Moreover, mutual outer peripheral edge portion is positioned to overlap each other, meanwhile, two absorbent cores 11,11 through-thickness weights It is folded.In addition, in the case where being covered by liquid-permeable sheets such as tissue papers, the two absorbent cores 11,11 are in the state of overlapping by this Piece two covers together.
Moreover, according to the variation, can by protruding portion 11P can imbibition capacity ensure high while, also can Sense of discomfort caused by protruding portion 11P of inhibition when wearing.Specifically as described below.In the projecting height of protruding portion 11P In the case of L11P high, strong collision between protruding portion 11P and the thigh of wearer is uncomfortable to be easy to make wearer to generate Sense.On the other hand, when the projecting height L11P of protruding portion 11P is reduced, probably exist protruding portion 11P can imbibition capacity reduce Risk.Here, the absorbent core 11 for being only located most closely to skin side between encountering thigh when wearing.Therefore, each While the projecting height L11P of the protruding portion 11P of absorbent core 11,11 is reduced to such as half, if making the projecting height Absorbent core 11 that L11P is reduced, 11 through-thickness are overlapped into two, then by protruding portion 11P, the projecting height of 11P The aggregate value of L11P determine substantially can imbibition capacity while maintain high, can inhibit by the prominent of absorbent core 11 Go out the sense of discomfort between the thigh that the projecting height L11P of portion 11P is determined substantially.
Moreover, in the variation, the distribution pattern of the weight per unit area of liquid-absorbent raw material is formed as two A absorbent core 11,11 is mutually the same, it is not limited to this can also make its difference depending on the situation.In addition, will It is mutually the same that the projecting height L11P of protruding portion 11P is again formed as two absorbent cores 11,11, it is not limited to this, according to The difference of situation can also make its difference.Moreover, it is also possible to which through-thickness is overlapped three or more absorbent cores 11,11 ....
Other embodiment
More than, embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, but the above embodiment is to will be readily understood that this hair It is bright proposed, it is not intended to limit explanation that is of the invention and making.In addition, the present invention is within the scope of its spirit It is obtained by change, improvement, and including certainly further including in the present invention its equivalent.For example, following institute can be carried out The deformation shown.
In the above-described embodiment, enumerate incontinence pad 1 as be installed on underwear and use the one of absorbent commodity Example, it is not limited to this.For example, it is also possible to not be the sanitary napkin for absorbing urine but absorbing menses.
In the above-described embodiment, as shown in Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 C, absorbent core 11 has along the periphery of its skin side The skin side protruding portion 11P outstanding of edge to thickness direction, it is not limited to this.For example, as shown in Fig. 9 A to Fig. 9 C, also It can be slightly closer to width direction and the center side of length direction from the outer peripheral edge portion of the skin side than absorbent core 11 Protruding portion 11P is circlewise formed on position.Moreover, Fig. 9 A are the structures other than absorbent core 11 in perspective representation incontinence pad 1 Approximate vertical view, Fig. 9 B and Fig. 9 C are B-B sectional views and C-C sectional views in Fig. 9 A respectively, are only to show absorbent core 11 Figure.
In the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 6A, the writing board shape generally rectangular in shape of absorbent core 11, that is, The plan view shape of absorbent core 11 is rectangle, it is not limited to this.For example, as shown in Fig. 9 A to Fig. 9 C, plan view shape also may be used To be general hourglass shape.
In the above-described embodiment, as shown in Fig. 6 B and Fig. 6 C, the 1st of the protruding portion 11P of absorbent core 11 is linear The cross sectional shape of part 11P1 and the 2nd straight section 11P2 are in generally trapezoidal, it is not limited to this.For example, it is also possible to shape As rectangle, square.In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the generally trapezoidal section shape of the 1st straight section 11P1 Shape maintains into certain along its length, but depending on the situation, can also make cross sectional shape according to the position of length direction Form several variations.That is, if the band-like top surface 11P1t of the 1st straight section 11P1 is parallel to length direction, the top surface The width dimensions of 11P1t are certain throughout length direction, even if then in incontinence pad 1 in the longitudinal direction from the appropriate location on underwear When deviation, expected anti-leakage can be also ensured substantially.Accordingly it is also possible to be made according to the position of length direction the 1st linear The cross sectional shape of part 11P1 forms several variations.
In the above-described embodiment, the 1st straight section 11P1,11P1 of a pair is formed as into identical shape each other, It is not limited to this, can also be formed as mutually different shape.That is, " being arranged with a pair in the width direction in technical solution " a pair " that straight section " is recorded is meant that " neat two of collection is used as one group ".Thus, it is also possible to the of a side The cross sectional shape of 1 straight section 11P1 is formed as mode trapezoidal and that another party is formed as rectangle and forms mutually different section Shape, furthermore it is also possible to it is different from each other so that the width dimensions of top surface 11P1t is formed as both 11P1,11P1, furthermore, it is also possible to Projecting height L11P1 is set to be formed as both 11P1,11P1 different from each other.
In addition, the meaning of " a pair " should be understood according to explanation as above, for other structures in the description Record be also identical with this.For example, it is also identical about " the 2nd straight section 11P2,11P2 of a pair ", and about " a pair the 2nd Compression unit E2, E2 " are also identical.
Reference sign
1 incontinence pad (absorbent commodity),
1s main parts, 1sCw central portions,
1sC central portions, the ends 1sLe, the ends 1sWe,
11 absorbent cores, 11C central portions,
11P protruding portions,
The 1st straight sections (straight section) of 11P1, the top surfaces 11P1t,
The 2nd straight sections of 11P2, the top surfaces 11P2t,
21 surface patch, 31 back sheets,
33 only partially with adhesive portion (adhesive portion),
40 leakproof wall portions,
41 lateral plates (sheet component),
41b base end parts, the front ends 41b1, the rear ends 41b2,41b3 middle parts,
The edges 41be (starting set-up positions),
41f free end portions, the front ends 41fa, the rear ends 41fb, the middle sections 41fm,
The parts 41s,
45 elastomeric elements,
E compression units,
The 1st compression units (compression unit) of E1, H1 groove portions,
The 2nd compression units of E2,
Rm prescribed limits,
The Central Line (middle position of length direction) of CLL length directions, the Central Line of CLW width directions,
The spaces SP11.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of absorbent commodity is installed on underwear use in order to absorb discharged liquid, and with thickness direction, width direction And length direction, which is characterized in that
The main part of the absorbent commodity has the absorbent core containing liquid-absorbent raw material,
The absorbent core has on the face of the skin side towards the thickness direction to skin side protruding portion outstanding,
The protruding portion is formed as surrounding the annular of the central portion of the length direction of the absorbent core, also, as institute Each end for stating the width direction in protruding portion is parallel to one group of the length direction along width direction arrangement First straight line shape part is arranged with flat as each end of the length direction in the protruding portion along the length direction It goes in one group of second straight line shape part of the width direction,
The width of the top surface of second straight line shape part is bigger than the width of the top surface of first straight line shape part,
On the face of the skin side towards the thickness direction in the main part, the length direction is provided with leakage preventing wall Portion, also, the leakproof wall portion start to erect since the face set-up positions be set in and first straight line shape portion Divide corresponding position.
2. absorbent commodity as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the space enclosed by the protruding portion is spread from institute The one end for stating the length direction of absorbent core starts the position until the other end and continued presence.
3. absorbent commodity as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the protruding portion is along the outer of the absorbent core Peripheral part is arranged.
4. absorbent commodity as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
It is provided on the face of the non-skin side towards the thickness direction in the main part for pacifying the main part Adhesive portion loaded on the underwear,
From the thickness direction, at least part of the first straight line shape part of the protruding portion with The adhesive portion overlapping.
5. absorbent commodity as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple absorbent cores are along the thickness direction weight It is folded.
6. absorbent commodity as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The leakproof wall portion has the sheet component being arranged along the length direction and along the elongated lengthwise The elastomeric element of the sheet component is fixed under state,
When the elastomeric element is shunk from the state extended, by being applied to the convergent force of the sheet component, institute Sheet component is stated to shrink along the length direction and erect from the face of the main part,
The convergent force spreads the endlong application of the prescribed limit of the length direction,
At least part of each end of the length direction in the protruding portion is included in the prescribed limit.
7. absorbent commodity as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
There is the main part liquid permeability surface patch, the liquid permeability surface patch to be arranged in the thickness compared to the absorbent core The skin side in direction is spent,
On the face of the skin side towards the thickness direction in the main part, recess is formed with compression unit, the compression Portion by the way that both the surface patch and the absorbent core are formed from the skin side compression of the thickness direction together,
The compression unit is set to the institute of the part enclosed by the protruding portion in the main part along the length direction State the central portion of width direction.
8. absorbent commodity as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The absorbent core is by the liquid-absorbent raw material according to the distribution pattern of weight per unit area along the thickness Direction be laminated and formed,
In the plane using the thickness direction as normal direction, the weight per unit area of the position with the protruding portion is big Weight per unit area in the position without the protruding portion.
CN201380077003.9A 2013-05-27 2013-09-03 Absorbent commodity Active CN105307614B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013110645A JP5422768B1 (en) 2013-05-27 2013-05-27 Absorbent articles
JP2013-110645 2013-05-27
PCT/JP2013/073651 WO2014192171A1 (en) 2013-05-27 2013-09-03 Absorbent article

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CN105307614A CN105307614A (en) 2016-02-03
CN105307614B true CN105307614B (en) 2018-10-26

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JP (1) JP5422768B1 (en)
CN (1) CN105307614B (en)
AU (1) AU2013390918B2 (en)
MY (1) MY182888A (en)
WO (1) WO2014192171A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6375574B2 (en) * 2014-08-29 2018-08-22 日本製紙クレシア株式会社 Light incontinence pad
JP7254455B2 (en) * 2018-06-29 2023-04-10 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 sanitary napkin
JP6821726B2 (en) * 2019-02-22 2021-01-27 大王製紙株式会社 Absorbent article

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5151092A (en) * 1991-06-13 1992-09-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with dynamic elastic waist feature having a predisposed resilient flexural hinge
CN1296806A (en) * 1999-11-17 2001-05-30 尤妮佳股份有限公司 Body fluid absorption articles for wearing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4246413B2 (en) * 2001-07-23 2009-04-02 王子製紙株式会社 Sheet-like absorbent body and absorbent product using the same
DE10326022A1 (en) * 2003-06-02 2004-12-23 Paul Hartmann Ag Hygiene articles for single use
JP4573685B2 (en) * 2005-03-31 2010-11-04 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Absorbent package
JP5384909B2 (en) * 2008-11-07 2014-01-08 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Liquid absorbing structure and wearing article including the same

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5151092A (en) * 1991-06-13 1992-09-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with dynamic elastic waist feature having a predisposed resilient flexural hinge
CN1296806A (en) * 1999-11-17 2001-05-30 尤妮佳股份有限公司 Body fluid absorption articles for wearing

Also Published As

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WO2014192171A1 (en) 2014-12-04
JP2014226457A (en) 2014-12-08
AU2013390918A1 (en) 2015-12-03
CN105307614A (en) 2016-02-03
MY182888A (en) 2021-02-05
JP5422768B1 (en) 2014-02-19
AU2013390918B2 (en) 2018-11-01

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