CN105305969B - The double balanced mixer of ultra wide band intermediate frequency - Google Patents

The double balanced mixer of ultra wide band intermediate frequency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105305969B
CN105305969B CN201510867073.5A CN201510867073A CN105305969B CN 105305969 B CN105305969 B CN 105305969B CN 201510867073 A CN201510867073 A CN 201510867073A CN 105305969 B CN105305969 B CN 105305969B
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balun
midpoint
signal
point
frequency
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CN105305969A (en
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王磊
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Lu Jianguo
Wang Lei
Zhan Mingzhou
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of frequency mixers, the specially double balanced mixer of ultra wide band intermediate frequency, it is sequentially connected including the first balun, the second balun and positive and negative anodes by four diodes and forms diode bridge, 2 points of 1 point of the midpoint of first balun and another midpoint are grounded respectively, and capacitance resistance parallel resonance structure is connected between 2 points of 1 point of the midpoint of the first balun and another midpoint.The double balanced mixer of ultra wide band intermediate frequency provided by the invention, 1 point of midpoint is directly grounded, and capacitance resistance parallel resonance structure is introduced between 2 points of 1 point of midpoint and another midpoint to eliminate the influence of the prior art, the electrical property for improving frequency mixer increases the intermediate-frequency bandwidth of double balanced mixer.

Description

The double balanced mixer of ultra wide band intermediate frequency
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of frequency mixers, the specially double balanced mixer of ultra wide band intermediate frequency.
Background technique
Usual double balanced mixer uses snail coupling line balun, and basic structure is as shown in Figure 1, include a pair of of balun And diode bridge, wherein there is signal input part 1 in the first balun, 2 points of midpoint ground connection, 1 point of midpoint by one section of microstrip line with 2 points of midpoint is connected to be grounded, and the parasitic parameter that this section of microstrip line introduces can deteriorate the electrical property of frequency mixer.But if 1 point of midpoint is directly grounded without one section of transmission line, can not solve the bandwidth problem of intermediate-frequency bandwidth.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a kind of double balanced mixer of ultra wide band intermediate frequency, in solution The bandwidth problem of bandwidth simultaneously, solves the problems, such as that existing mixer intermediate-frequency bandwidth is not wide enough;
Specific technical solution is the double balanced mixer of ultra wide band intermediate frequency, including the first balun, the second balun and It is sequentially connected by the positive and negative anodes of four diodes and forms diode bridge, 1 point of the midpoint of the first balun and another midpoint 2 points minutes It is not grounded, capacitance resistance parallel resonance structure is connected between 2 points of 1 point of the midpoint of the first balun and another midpoint.
The double balanced mixer of ultra wide band intermediate frequency provided by the invention, 1 point of midpoint are directly grounded, and at midpoint 1 Capacitance resistance parallel resonance structure is introduced between 2 points of point and another midpoint to eliminate the influence of the prior art, is improved mixed The electrical property of frequency device increases the intermediate-frequency bandwidth of double balanced mixer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in Fig. 2, the double balanced mixer of ultra wide band intermediate frequency, including the first balun, the second balun and by four The positive and negative anodes of diode are sequentially connected composition diode bridge, and 1 point of the midpoint of the first balun is grounded, in 1 point of midpoint and another Capacitance resistance parallel resonance structure is connected between 2 points of point.
The positive and negative anodes of four diodes D1, D2, D3, D4 are sequentially connected, and form a loop or diode bridge.Signal 1 It is inputted from the first balun signal input part 1, signal is divided into size is identical, difference of phase phase difference 180 degree is believed through the first balun Number, the junction D1, D2 and the junction D3, D4 of diode bridge is added.Signal 2 is inputted from the signal input part 2 of the second balun, Signal is divided into size is identical, differential signal of phase phase difference 180 degree through the second balun, D1, D4 that diode bridge is added connect Connect place and the junction D2, D3.Difference frequency is drawn with frequency signal from the midpoint of the second balun.
When the characteristic of four diodes D1, D2, D3, D4 are identical, Compositional balance electric bridge connects D1, D2 of electric bridge The signal of place and the junction D3, D4 will not occur in the junction D1, D4 and the junction D2, D3.Similarly for the junction D1, D4 and The signal of the junction D2, D3 will not occur in the junction D1, D2 and the junction D3, D4.Therefore double balanced mixer has itself Isolation with higher.Simultaneously as the nonlinear characteristic of diode, work of two groups of differential signals in ring diode electric bridge Less clutter component, the odd harmonic point of the odd harmonic component ± signal 2 for only having signal 1 of output can be obtained under Amount, to complete the processing of the difference or sum for two signal frequencies under the premise of causing less spuious.
For balun circuit used in frequency mixer, realized in the form of coupled microstrip line.This kind of mode is by balun Single-ended coil and difference coil realize the single-ended transfer difference of microwave signal in the form that same plane couples.In the process of realization In, in order to guarantee that the phase difference of output signal provides the neutral earthing of difference coil to output signal close to 180 degree One reference zero.

Claims (1)

1. the double balanced mixer of ultra wide band intermediate frequency, including the first balun, the second balun and by the positive and negative of four diodes Pole is sequentially connected composition diode bridge, which is characterized in that and 2 points of 1 point of the midpoint of the first balun and another midpoint are grounded respectively, Capacitance resistance parallel resonance structure is connected between 2 points of 1 point of the midpoint of first balun and another midpoint;
The positive and negative anodes of four diodes D1, D2, D3, D4 are sequentially connected, and form a loop or diode bridge;Signal 1 is from Signal, is divided into that size is identical, differential signal of phase phase difference 180 degree through the first balun by the input of one balun signal input part 1, is added Enter the junction D1, D2 and the junction D3, D4 of diode bridge;Signal 2 is inputted from the signal input part 2 of the second balun, through the Signal is divided into that size is identical, differential signal of phase phase difference 180 degree by two baluns, and the junction D1, D4 of diode bridge is added And the junction D2, D3;Difference frequency is drawn with frequency signal from the midpoint of the second balun.
CN201510867073.5A 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 The double balanced mixer of ultra wide band intermediate frequency Active CN105305969B (en)

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CN105305969A CN105305969A (en) 2016-02-03
CN105305969B true CN105305969B (en) 2019-08-13

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107508557A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-22 中国电子科技集团公司第四十研究所 One kind is based on the passive double balanced mixer of multilayer microstrip balun

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1286815A (en) * 1997-11-18 2001-03-07 艾利森公司 Compact antenna feed circuits
CN201430202Y (en) * 2009-01-20 2010-03-24 深圳市麦捷微电子科技股份有限公司 Laminated sheet type Balun band-pass filter
CN102163954A (en) * 2011-01-30 2011-08-24 东南大学 Low-voltage low-noise wideband mixer

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8498604B2 (en) * 2010-06-22 2013-07-30 Hittite Microwave Corporation Double balanced mixer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1286815A (en) * 1997-11-18 2001-03-07 艾利森公司 Compact antenna feed circuits
CN201430202Y (en) * 2009-01-20 2010-03-24 深圳市麦捷微电子科技股份有限公司 Laminated sheet type Balun band-pass filter
CN102163954A (en) * 2011-01-30 2011-08-24 东南大学 Low-voltage low-noise wideband mixer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《毫米波收发前端的研制》;杨定胜;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库》;20090430(第04期);第30页

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Effective date of registration: 20200420

Address after: 610051, No. two, section 4, Jianshe North Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, No. 1, No. 2, unit 3, No. 3, No. 2, Chenghua District

Co-patentee after: Lu Jianguo

Patentee after: Wang Lei

Co-patentee after: Zhan Mingzhou

Address before: 610051, No. two, section 4, Jianshe North Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, No. 1, No. 2, unit 3, No. 3, No. 2, Chenghua District

Patentee before: Wang Lei

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