A kind of distributor
Technical field
The invention belongs to drinks to drink equipment technical field, is related to a kind of distributor.
Background technology
Distributor is that a kind of cooperation fat, wine lance, tap, carbon dioxide tank, device for beer on draft etc. are used together, to realize beer
The equipment for drinking function.When in use, wine lance is fixed at the top of fat, and distributor is connected on wine lance.When opening distributor,
Gases at high pressure in carbon dioxide tank can pass through distributor successively, wine lance enters in fat, the drinks in fat be extruded, drinks
Reached successively after wine lance, distributor, device for beer on draft at tap, now, people open tap, just can drink salubrious tasty
Iced drinks.
Wine lance generally comprises wine inlet pipe, and the upper end of wine inlet pipe is arranged with the connect cover for connecting fat, set in connect cover
Valve element is put, the outer sheath of valve element is provided with sealing shroud, and being provided with wine inlet pipe can move up with movable valve plug and be pressed against sealing
The spring for making that sealing is formed between valve element and sealing shroud is put, the upper surface of valve element is similar to the shape of sphere.Pulling distribution
When the handle of device moves down the wine outlet duct of distributor, the lower end of wine outlet duct compresses valve element, moves down valve element, valve element with
Gap is produced between sealing shroud, so as to allow gas to enter by wine lance in fat from distributor, drinks are extruded.Work as distributor
Wine outlet duct when moving up, valve element can move up under the action of the spring to be resetted.Pressed in the wine outlet duct of distributor
Valve element, sealing shroud can be departed from by valve element is moved down the back valve core of certain distance, valve element vacantly in wine lance and lower section is by bullet
The very big elastic reaction of spring, now if valve element discontinuity, it can make it that valve element movement is unstable, it is easy to cause valve element
Tilt and skew, if valve element is resetted with the state for tilting or offseting, then will cause after valve core reset can not with it is close
Good sealing is formed between big envelope, so as to influence wine effect.
As Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of distribution for being connected with the extraction element in container for drink
Head (application number:200880107779.X), the dispensing head includes the pressure medium inlet being connected with pressure medium channel, described
Pressure medium channel is used to provide pressure medium to container for drink.Pressure medium valve is suitable to open and close beverage channel, hollow
Beverage piston is arranged to can be axially displaced between open and closed positions, and in open position, hollow beverage piston can be with
Beverage is transported to beverage outlet from container for drink, in closed position, the drinks extraction valve of container for drink is closed.The distributor exists
When opening or closing wine lance, only the outer end end face of the hollow beverage piston of distributor contacts with the valve element of wine lance, not only connects
Contacting surface product is small, and the hollow beverage piston of distributor lacks the structure for limiting beer valve core radial deflection, it is impossible to valve element
Radial displacement is defined, therefore can not ensure that valve element is not tilted during moving up and down, do not offset, and causes the distributor still
The problem of valve element moving process is unstable be present.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is above mentioned problem be present for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of distributor, the present invention want
The technical problem of solution is how to ensure distributor when opening or closing wine lance, and the valve element of wine lance can be moved up and down stably,
Reduce cost simultaneously.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of distributor, including valve body and it is arranged on valve body
Interior wine outlet duct, has the air inlet pipe connected with body cavity in body wall, and wine outlet duct is slidably connected and gone out in valve body
Wine pipe can be switched on or off air inlet pipe when moving up and down, it is characterised in that the wine outlet duct includes main pipe and in a tubular form
Connecting pipe head, the upper end of the connecting pipe head are plugged in main pipe and are connected through a screw thread, the end face tool of connecting pipe head lower end
Have symmetrically arranged two in bar shaped it is block against pin, against the relative side of pin be medial surface described in two, described in two
The side opposite against pin is lateral surface, and the medial surface against pin has inclined outer inclined-plane and two corresponding outer inclined-planes
Form the larger enlarging of finish dimensional.
During the wine outlet duct pressing valve element of distributor, contacted against pin with valve element, therefore two of connecting pipe head
It is symmetrical arranged against pin, can guarantee that the wine outlet duct of distributor acts on the middle part of beer valve core, ensure valve element uniform force, avoid
Skew or inclination during valve element moves up and down, the stability of lifting valve element movement.Inner side mask of the present dispenser two against pin
There is inclined outer inclined-plane and two corresponding outer inclined-planes form the larger enlarging of finish dimensional so that a part of energy of valve element upper surface
Two are stretched into against between pin by enlarging, and make two to be born against against the outer inclined-plane on pin the two of beer valve core upper surface
Side, the radial displacement to valve element are defined, so as to during valve element moves up and down, avoid valve element radial deflection.Due to
The flaring structure of above-mentioned formation so that can also reach the purpose of improving stability using the low split-type structural of manufacturing cost.
In above-mentioned distributor, annular groove is offered on the connecting pipe head lateral surface, in described annular groove
Provided with the sealing gasket that can be sealed to the junction of main pipe and connecting pipe head.Pass through such design so that connecting tube
Head also has good sealing with main pipe using both junctions after be threadedly coupled, thus one side avoid drinks from
Flowed out in wine outlet duct by the junction between connecting pipe head and main pipe, still further aspect avoids gases at high pressure from passing through connecting tube
Junction between head and main pipe enters in wine outlet duct.After sealing is guaranteed so that connecting pipe head and main pipe
It separately manufacturing and can be attached by screw thread, realize the purpose for reducing cost.Meanwhile the process moved down in wine outlet duct
In, the lower surface of sealing gasket can also be carried out with the upper surface of wine lance upper sleeve gasket against realizing close between distributor and wine lance
Envelope, therefore present dispenser sets sealing gasket to reach the purpose of dual-use material here, reduces be produced into a certain extent
This.
In above-mentioned distributor, the upper cell wall of the annular groove is concordant with the lower end surface of the main pipe.Sealing
The upper surface of pad is smooth plane, and the upper cell wall of annular groove is concordant with the lower end surface of the main pipe, therefore is sealed
The upper surface of pad the upper cell wall with annular groove, the lower end surface of main pipe can be carried out closely against so as to reach most respectively
Excellent sealing effectiveness so that the wine outlet duct and conventional monolithic structure go out while wine outlet duct reduces cost using split design
Wine pipe equally has good sealing.
In above-mentioned distributor, the sector for being shaped as indent of the outer inclined-plane, and the part of indent is the one of sphere
Part.When connecting pipe head contacts with the valve element of wine lance, outer inclined-plane can contact with the upper surface of beer valve core, and now valve element is upper
End face is between two outer inclined-planes, therefore valve element can not be offset along the width against pin, and outer inclined-plane indent and indent
Part be sphere a part, therefore the contact portion of outer inclined-plane and valve element upper surface is that arcwall face or arc-shaped side contact, this
Sample just defines valve element moving along the length direction against pin.Obviously, designed more than, valve element can be ensured in level side
It will not be offset upwards to any one direction, ensure the stability that valve element moves up and down.In addition, in the design of sector structure causes
The lower end on inclined-plane has larger opening, can increase the distance that valve element is stretched into connecting pipe head, so as to further lifted valve element with
Contact area and the further radial deflection for limiting valve element between connecting pipe head, make valve element move up and down process more stable.
In above-mentioned distributor, the fan-shaped angle of the outer inclined-plane is 20 °~60 °, and the height of the outer inclined-plane is
5mm~10mm.During the wine outlet duct pressing valve element of distributor, contacted against pin with valve element, therefore it is required that having against pin
There is certain intensity.If the fan-shaped angle too small of the outer inclined-plane while height of outer inclined-plane is too low, then connecting tube can be reduced
Contact area between head and beer valve core, the stability of valve element movement is influenceed, whereas if the fan-shaped angle mistake of outer inclined-plane
Greatly at the same outer inclined-plane excessive height, although the contact area increase of connecting pipe head and beer valve core, can be reduced against pin
Intensity, against the easy abrasion deformation of pin after permanent use, the stability that still can be moved to valve element impact.The application
The fan-shaped angle of outer inclined-plane is 20 °~60 °, and the height of outer inclined-plane is 5mm~10mm, by by angle and the same time control of height
System both ensure that the intensity against pin within the scope of corresponding, and and can ensures between connecting pipe head and valve element with larger
Area so that valve element movement is stable, realizes the effect killed two birds with one stone.
In above-mentioned distributor, one section of circular conical surface for being shaped as indent of the outer inclined-plane.In connecting pipe head and wine lance
Valve element contact when, circular conical surface can contact with valve element upper end face, simultaneously because circular conical surface is concave structure, can also ensure
Valve element will not be offset to any one direction in the horizontal direction, ensure stability when valve element moves up and down.
In above-mentioned distributor, the outer inclined-plane is shaped as plane.Outer inclined-plane is plane, difficulty of processing and cost
Low, while cost reduces, two relative outer inclined-planes can be also resisted against on the upper surface of valve element, prevent valve element from radially moving
It is dynamic, ensure valve element move up and down during stability.
In above-mentioned distributor, the lateral surface against pin is to the inclined one section of circular conical surface of medial surface.Beer valve
Sealing shroud is arranged with the outside of core, sealing shroud is arranged concentrically with valve element, the application by the lateral surface against pin be designed as to
The inclined circular conical surface of medial surface, so during wine outlet duct pressing beer valve core moves downwardly together, lateral surface and sealing
The inner peripheral surface of set is engaged, and can form guide effect to moving up and down for wine outlet duct, and the central axis and wine lance for making wine outlet duct enter
The central axis of wine pipe overlaps, and wine outlet duct movement is more stable.The stability of wine outlet duct movement is guaranteed and then by going out
Wine pipe to beer valve core move up and down carry out it is spacing, can further lift the stability that valve element moves up and down.
In above-mentioned distributor, arc-shaped side and lateral surface that the outer inclined-plane is formed on the end face of connecting pipe head lower end
The arc-shaped side formed on the end face of connecting pipe head lower end has the identical center of circle.Due to flare inclined-plane and sealing shroud internal perisporium shape
Into guiding, and formed and be oriented between outer inclined-plane and beer valve core, therefore such design can make valve element be in sealing shroud all the time
Center stably moves up and down, and the sealing formed in valve core reset between sealing shroud and valve element is best.
In above-mentioned distributor, end face and the medial surface of the connecting pipe head lower end are plane and mutually hung down
Directly.Such structure difficulty of processing is low, can reduce processing cost.
Compared with prior art, present dispenser has advantages below:
1st, be provided with the connecting pipe head of present dispenser wine outlet duct against pin, and against processed on pin outer inclined-plane and
Flare inclined-plane so that the valve element of wine lance will not produce skew or tilt during moving up and down, and ensure that valve core movement
Stability, there is distributor and preferably go out wine effect.
2nd, the wine outlet duct of present dispenser uses split-type design, on the valve element that wine lance is also ensured while cost is reduced
The stability of lower moving process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of present dispenser.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure diagram one of present dispenser embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure diagram two of present dispenser embodiment one.
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram one of the wine outlet duct of present dispenser embodiment one.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram two of the wine outlet duct of present dispenser embodiment one.
Fig. 6 is the explosive view of wine outlet duct in embodiment one.
Fig. 7 is the assembling schematic diagram of distributor and wine lance in embodiment one.
Fig. 8 is the sectional arrangement drawing of distributor and wine lance in embodiment one.
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the dimensional structure diagram of wine outlet duct in embodiment two.
Figure 11 is the partial enlarged drawing of distributor and wine lance in embodiment two.
Figure 12 is the dimensional structure diagram of wine outlet duct in embodiment three.
Figure 13 is the partial enlarged drawing of distributor and wine lance in embodiment three.
In figure, 1, valve body;11st, air inlet pipe;2nd, wine outlet duct;21st, main pipe;22nd, connecting pipe head;221st, against pin;221a、
Medial surface;221b, lateral surface;221c, outer inclined-plane;222nd, annular groove;3rd, sealing gasket;4th, wine inlet pipe;5th, connect cover;6th, valve
Core;7th, sealing shroud;8th, spring;9th, handle.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to accompanying drawing below, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one
Present dispenser coordinates wine lance to be used together, and as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, wine lance includes wine inlet pipe 4, wine inlet pipe 4
Upper end is arranged with the connect cover 5 for connecting fat, and valve element 6 is set in connect cover 5, and the outer sheath of valve element 6 is provided with sealing shroud 7,
Being provided with to move up and be pressed against on sealing shroud 7 with movable valve plug 6 in wine inlet pipe 4 makes to be formed between valve element 6 and sealing shroud 7
The spring 8 of sealing, the upper surface of valve element 6 are similar to the shape of sphere.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, present dispenser includes valve body 1, handle 9 and the wine outlet duct 2 being arranged in valve body 1, goes out
Wine pipe 2 is slidably connected in valve body 1, has the air inlet pipe 11 connected with the inner chamber of valve body 1 in the side wall of valve body 1, and handle 9 is hinged on valve
On body 1.Wine outlet duct 2 can be switched on or off air inlet pipe 11 when moving up and down, specifically, when the handle 9 for pulling distributor makes point
When the wine outlet duct 2 of orchestration moves down, air inlet pipe 11 turns on, while the lower end of wine outlet duct 2 compresses valve element 6, makes valve element 6 to moving down
It is dynamic, gap is produced between valve element 6 and sealing shroud 7, so as to allow gas to flow through distributor by air inlet pipe 11, wine lance enters fat
It is interior, drinks are extruded.When the wine outlet duct 2 of distributor moves up, valve element 6 can move up progress in the presence of spring 8
Reset, so that the valve element 6 of wine lance is resisted against on sealing shroud 7, while air inlet pipe 11 is closed, and goes out wine stopping.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6, the connecting pipe head 22 of the wine outlet duct 2 of present dispenser including main pipe 21 and in a tubular form,
The upper end of connecting pipe head 22 is plugged in main pipe 21 and is connected through a screw thread, and the end face of the lower end of connecting pipe head 22 has symmetrically
Two set can be flowed into wine outlet duct 2 against pin 221, drinks from two against between pin 221, and two relative against pin 221
Side be medial surface 221a, two against the opposite side of pin 221 be lateral surface 221b.Two of connecting pipe head 22 are against pin
221 are symmetrical arranged, and can guarantee that the wine outlet duct 2 of distributor acts on the middle part of beer valve core 6, ensure the uniform force of valve element 6, avoid
Skew or inclination during valve element 6 moves up and down, the stability that lifting valve element 6 moves.
As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, annular groove 222 is offered on the lateral surface 221b of connecting pipe head 22, annular groove 222
Upper cell wall is concordant with the lower end surface of main pipe 21.Being provided with annular groove 222 can be to main pipe 21 and connecting pipe head 22
The sealing gasket 3 that junction is sealed.Pass through such design so that connecting pipe head 22 uses with main pipe 21 and is threadedly coupled it
Both junctions also have good sealing afterwards, meanwhile, during wine outlet duct 2 moves down, the lower end of sealing gasket 3
Face can also be carried out with the upper surface of wine lance upper sleeve gasket 7 against realizing the sealing between distributor and wine lance, therefore present dispenser
Set sealing gasket 3 to reach the purpose of dual-use material here, reduce production cost to a certain extent.Sealing gasket 3 it is upper
End face is smooth plane, and the upper cell wall of annular groove 222 is concordant with the lower end surface of main pipe 21, therefore sealing gasket 3
Upper surface the upper cell wall with annular groove 222, the lower end surface of main pipe 21 can be carried out closely against so as to reach most respectively
Excellent sealing effectiveness.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, the medial surface 221a against pin 221 has inclined outer inclined-plane 221c and two
Outer inclined-plane 221c corresponding to individual forms the larger enlarging of finish dimensional.Specifically, the outer inclined-plane 221c sector for being shaped as indent,
And the part of indent is a part for sphere.When connecting pipe head 22 contacts with the valve element 6 of wine lance, outer inclined-plane 221c can be with wine lance
The upper surface contact of valve element 6, now the upper surface of valve element 6 between two outer inclined-plane 221c, therefore valve element 6 can not along against
The width skew of pin 221, and the part of outer inclined-plane 221c indents and indent is a part for sphere, therefore outer inclined-plane 221c
Contacted with the contact portion of the upper surface of valve element 6 for arcwall face or arc-shaped side, so just define valve element 6 along the length against pin 221
Spend the movement in direction.Obviously, designed more than, can ensure that valve element 6 in the horizontal direction will not be inclined to any one direction
Move, ensure the stability that valve element 6 moves up and down.In addition, sector structure design cause outer inclined-plane 221c lower end have it is larger
Opening, the distance that valve element 6 is stretched into connecting pipe head 22 can be increased, so as to further be lifted between valve element 6 and connecting pipe head 22
Contact area, move valve element 6 more stable.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, the lateral surface 221b against pin 221 is inclined one section to medial surface 221a
Circular conical surface, the arc-shaped side that outer inclined-plane 221c is formed on the end face of the lower end of connecting pipe head 22 is with flare inclined-plane under connecting pipe head 22
The arc-shaped side formed on the end face at end has the identical center of circle.Sealing shroud 7 is arranged concentrically with valve element 6, and the application will be against pin 221
Lateral surface 221b be designed as to the inclined circular conical surfaces of medial surface 221a, so press beer valve core 6 downwardly together in wine outlet duct 2
In mobile process, lateral surface 221b is engaged with the inner peripheral surface of sealing shroud 7, can form guiding to moving up and down for wine outlet duct 2
Effect, the central axis of wine outlet duct 2 is set to be overlapped with the central axis of wine lance wine inlet pipe 4, wine outlet duct 2 moves more stable.Go out wine
Pipe 2 move stability be guaranteed and then by wine outlet duct 2 to beer valve core 6 move up and down carry out it is spacing, one can be entered
The stability that step lifting valve element 6 moves up and down.
When the wine outlet duct 2 of distributor presses valve element 6, contacted against pin 221 with valve element 6, therefore it is required that against
Pin 221 has certain intensity.In the selection of the fan-shaped angle to outer inclined-plane 221c and outer inclined-plane 221c height, examine
If the height for considering outer inclined-plane 221c fan-shaped angle too small while outer inclined-plane 221c is too low, then can reduce connecting tube
Contact area between first 22 and beer valve core 6, the stability of the movement of valve element 6 is influenceed, whereas if the fan-shaped angle on inclined-plane
Excessive while outer inclined-plane 221c excessive height, although connecting pipe head 22 and the contact area increase of beer valve core 6, meeting
The intensity against pin 221 is reduced, against 221 easy abrasion deformation of pin after permanent use, the stabilization that still valve element 6 can be moved
Property impacts.Therefore, applicant determines the outer inclined-plane 221c of present dispenser sector after test of many times, calculating
Angle is 100 °, and outer inclined-plane 221c height is 3mm, and such structure both ensure that the intensity against pin 221, and and can ensures to connect
There is larger area so that the movement of valve element 6 is stable, realizes the effect killed two birds with one stone between pipe joint 22 and valve element 6.When
So, in actual production manufacturing process, outer inclined-plane 221c fan-shaped angle and outer inclined-plane 221c height can also suitably be expanded
Degree, between general outer inclined-plane 221c fan-shaped angle is 80 °~120 °, outer inclined-plane 221c height is between 2mm~5mm.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment one, and different place is:Such as Figure 10, Tu11Suo
Show, outer inclined-plane 221c one section of circular conical surface for being shaped as indent.When connecting pipe head 22 contacts with the valve element 6 of wine lance, circular conical surface
It can be contacted with the upper end face of valve element 6, simultaneously because circular conical surface is concave structure, also can ensure valve element 6 in the horizontal direction
It will not be offset to any one direction, ensure stability when valve element 6 moves up and down.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment one, and different place is:Such as Figure 12, Tu13Suo
Show, outer inclined-plane 221c's is shaped as plane.Outer inclined-plane 221c is plane, and difficulty of processing and cost are low, while cost reduces,
Two relative outer inclined-plane 221c can be also resisted against on the upper surface of valve element 6, prevent valve element 6 from moving radially, and ensure valve element about 6
Stability in moving process.
Example IV
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment one, and different place is:Outer inclined-plane 221c's
Fan-shaped angle is 80 °, and outer inclined-plane 221c height is 2mm.
Embodiment five
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment one, and different place is:Outer inclined-plane 221c's
Fan-shaped angle is 120 °, and outer inclined-plane 221c height is 5mm.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although 1, valve body has more been used herein;11st, air inlet pipe;2nd, wine outlet duct;21st, main pipe;22nd, connecting pipe head;
221st, against pin;221a, medial surface;221b, lateral surface;221c, outer inclined-plane;222nd, annular groove;3rd, sealing gasket;4th, wine is entered
Pipe;5th, connect cover;6th, valve element;7th, sealing shroud;8th, spring;9th, the term such as handle, but it is not precluded from the possibility using other terms
Property.It is used for the purpose of more easily describing and explaining the essence of the present invention using these terms;It is construed as any one
Additional limitation is all disagreed with spirit of the present invention.