CN105297781A - Abnormity warning device for well lid - Google Patents
Abnormity warning device for well lid Download PDFInfo
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- CN105297781A CN105297781A CN201510833623.1A CN201510833623A CN105297781A CN 105297781 A CN105297781 A CN 105297781A CN 201510833623 A CN201510833623 A CN 201510833623A CN 105297781 A CN105297781 A CN 105297781A
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- well lid
- fixed support
- well
- danger classes
- pressure sensor
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Abstract
The invention discloses an abnormity warning device for a well lid. The abnormity warning device comprises a pressure sensor, a caution rod, a spring, an angle sensor, a fixed support, a transmitting controller and a buzzer, wherein the pressure sensor is arranged between the well lid and a well wall for placing the well lid, and used for inducing whether the well lid separates from a well edge or not; the top of the caution rod is abutted against the well lid, and the bottom of the caution rod is movably connected with the fixed support; one end of the spring is connected with the caution rod, and the other end of the spring is connected with one side of the fixed support; the angle sensor is installed at the corner of the two movably connected surfaces of the fixed support and the bottom of the caution rod, and used for inducing the inclination angle of the well lid separating from the well edge; the fixed support and the transmitting controller are fixed on the well wall, and the transmitting controller is used for analysing the two paths of signals induced by the pressure sensor and the angle sensor to obtain danger level information of the well lid, and transmitting the danger level information to a monitoring and management centre; and the buzzer is used for making an alarming sound according to the danger level information. The abnormity warning device disclosed by the invention is capable of detecting the abnormal condition of the well lid, and immediately carrying out warning prompting while detecting the abnormal condition.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to urban operating mechanism technical field, be specifically related to a kind of well lid anomaly alarming device.
Background technology
Quick along with city, the various pipe networks of underground get more and more, such as septic tank, sewage network, drainage pipeline networks etc., and be provided with in the system of pipe network at these, the well lid opening pipe network when being convenient to safeguard also is installed, if well lid is stolen suddenly or breakage etc., cause potential safety hazard all can to roadside pedestrian or vehicle etc.And how the exception of the well lids such as municipal septic tank, sewage network, drainage pipeline networks is monitored, become the technical problem needing solution at present badly.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problem of how to monitor the exception of the well lids such as municipal septic tank, sewage network, drainage pipeline networks that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of well lid anomaly alarming device, disappearance, inclination etc. that this device can occur well lid are abnormal monitors, and carries out warning reminding when occurring abnormal.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of well lid anomaly alarming device, comprises pressure sensor, alarm rod, spring, angular transducer, fixed support, mission controller and buzzer; Wherein, described pressure sensor is arranged between well lid and the borehole wall placing well lid, is suitable for induction well lid and whether departs from well; The top of described alarm rod and well lid are conflicted, and bottom is flexibly connected with fixed support; Described spring one end is connected with alarm rod, and this junction be positioned at that alarm rod is connected with fixed support on, the other end is connected away from the another side be connected with alarm rod with fixed support; Described angular transducer is arranged on fixed support and the corner, two sides be flexibly connected bottom alarm rod, and this angular transducer is moved by the position of alarm rod and senses that well lid leaves the angle of inclination of well; Described fixed support is fixed on the borehole wall; Described mission controller is fixed on the borehole wall, is suitable for analyzing the two paths of signals of described pressure sensor and angular transducer induction, obtains well lid danger classes information, and this danger classes information is sent to supervision and management center; Described buzzer is suitable for according to this danger classes delivering alarm sound, and this danger classes information also can allow described alarm rod eject, and sends reverberation and reports to the police.
Well lid anomaly alarming device provided by the invention, can to municipal septic tank, sewage network, the well lid that drainage pipeline networks etc. are installed detects, can be responded to by angular transducer when well lid tilts, can be detected by pressure sensor when well lid leaves, and mission controller can be analyzed the two paths of signals of pressure sensor and angular transducer induction, obtain well lid danger classes information, according to this danger classes delivering information warning, passerby and vehicle is reminded to take care, and this danger classes information is sent to supervision and management center, staff starts emergency processing program immediately, security incident is avoided to occur.
Further, described mission controller comprises controller body, and is located at microprocessor controller, wireless data transfer module, antenna and the power supply on controller body; Wherein, described microprocessor controller is suitable for analyzing the two paths of signals of described pressure sensor and angular transducer induction, obtains well lid danger classes information; Described wireless data transfer module is suitable for being sent to supervision and management center to this danger classes information by antenna; Described power supply is for powering to components and parts corresponding on mission controller.
Further, described microprocessor controller adopts model to be the chip of PIC16F690.
Further, described wireless data transfer module adopts 3G cellular mobile telecommunications.
Further, described power acquisition 3.5V lithium battery.
Further, described fixed support is fixed on the borehole wall by fastening bolt.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1A is well lid anomaly alarming device structural representation provided by the invention.
Figure 1B is the well lid anomaly alarming device working state structure schematic diagram that Figure 1A provides.
Fig. 2 is the system schematic of mission controller in Figure 1A.
In figure, 1, pressure sensor; 2, alarm rod; 3, spring; 4, angular transducer; 5, fixed support; 6, mission controller; 61, microprocessor controller; 62, wireless data transfer module; 63, antenna; 7, buzzer; 8, well lid; 9, the borehole wall; 10, fastening bolt.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " longitudinal direction ", " radial direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.In describing the invention, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " multiple " is two or more.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, concrete condition above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood.
Please refer to shown in Figure 1A, Figure 1B and Fig. 2, the present invention discloses a kind of well lid anomaly alarming device, comprises pressure sensor 1, alarm rod 2, spring 3, angular transducer 4, fixed support 5, mission controller 6 and buzzer 7; Wherein, described pressure sensor 1 is arranged between well lid 8 and the borehole wall 9 placing well lid 8, is suitable for induction well lid 8 and whether departs from well; Top and the well lid 8 of described alarm rod 2 are conflicted, and bottom is flexibly connected with fixed support 5; Described spring 3 one end is connected with alarm rod 2, and this junction be positioned at that alarm rod 2 is connected with fixed support 5 on, the other end is connected away from the another side be connected with alarm rod 2 with fixed support 5; Described angular transducer 4 is arranged on fixed support 5 and the corner, two sides be flexibly connected bottom alarm rod 2, and this angular transducer 4 is moved by the position of alarm rod 2 and senses that well lid 8 leaves the angle of inclination of well; Described fixed support 5 is fixed on the borehole wall 9; Described mission controller 6 is fixed on the borehole wall 9, and the two paths of signals be suitable for described pressure sensor 1 and angular transducer 4 are responded to is analyzed, and obtains well lid danger classes information, and this danger classes information is sent to supervision and management center; Described buzzer 7 is suitable for according to this danger classes delivering alarm sound, and this danger classes information also can allow described alarm rod 2 eject, and sends reverberation and reports to the police.
Well lid anomaly alarming device provided by the invention, can to municipal septic tank, sewage network, the well lid that drainage pipeline networks etc. are installed detects, can be responded to by angular transducer when well lid tilts, can be detected by pressure sensor when well lid leaves, and mission controller can be analyzed the two paths of signals of pressure sensor and angular transducer induction, obtain well lid danger classes information, according to this danger classes delivering information warning, passerby and vehicle is reminded to take care, and this danger classes information is sent to supervision and management center, staff starts emergency processing program immediately, security incident is avoided to occur.
As specific embodiment, please refer to shown in Fig. 2, described mission controller 6 comprises controller body, and is arranged at microprocessor controller 61, wireless data transfer module 62, antenna 63 and the power supply (not shown) on controller body; Wherein, described alarm rod 2 is connected with fixed support 5, and the two paths of signals that described microprocessor controller 61 is suitable for described pressure sensor 1 and angular transducer 4 are responded to is analyzed, and obtains well lid danger classes information; Described wireless data transfer module 62 is suitable for being sent to supervision and management center to this danger classes information by antenna 63; Described buzzer 7 is suitable for according to this danger classes delivering alarm sound, and this danger classes information also can allow described alarm rod 2 eject, and sends reverberation and reports to the police; Described power supply is for powering to components and parts corresponding on mission controller.
As specific embodiment, described microprocessor controller 61 adopts model to be the chip of PIC16F690, the two paths of signals that described pressure sensor 1 and angular transducer 4 are responded to can be analyzed thus, obtain well lid danger classes information, then this danger classes information is carried out the driving that sends and report to the police; As a kind of embodiment, described danger classes information specifically can be divided into one-level danger classes information and secondary threat level information, described one-level danger classes information refers to that well lid is in heeling condition but does not also depart from well completely, and described secondary threat level information refers to that well lid departs from well completely.Further, can be different according to the grade of danger classes information, provide different alarms, particularly, when danger classes information is higher, the acousto-optic warning information that frequency is relatively high can be provided; When danger classes information is lower, the acousto-optic warning information that frequency is relatively low can be provided.
As specific embodiment, described wireless data transfer module 62 adopts 3G cellular mobile telecommunications, can realize the wireless transmission of danger classes information thus, is convenient to staff and starts emergency processing program immediately, avoids security incident to occur.
As specific embodiment, described power acquisition 3.5V lithium battery, can power for a whole set of warning device thus; Certainly, the voltage needed for each components and parts in described warning device is not quite similar, and has now come by boosting or step-down, such as, supply voltage can be raised to 5V, powers then to described wireless data transfer module 62; Or, supply voltage is dropped to 3.3V, powers then to described microprocessor controller 61.
As specific embodiment, please refer to shown in Fig. 1, described fixed support 5 is fixed on the borehole wall 9 by fastening bolt 10, certainly, the fixed form of described fixed support 5 is not limited thereto, those skilled in the art, on this basis, can also adopt other mode, as long as effectively can fix described fixed support 5.
In order to understand well lid anomaly alarming device disclosed by the invention better, below will be described its working condition, specifically please refer to shown in Figure 1A, Figure 1B and Fig. 2:
Warning device opening initialization, microprocessor controller 61 starts diagnosis and configures each components and parts situation, pressure sensor 1 detects well lid in real time and whether departs from well, angular transducer 4 detects well lid and departs from well degree, namely when well lid is in different heeling conditions, the pressure that alarm rod 2 bears will change, be reacted on angular transducer 4 is exactly that the angle of alarm rod 2 movement will be different, now microprocessor controller 61 is in real time by analyzing two-way sensor signal, the degree that well lid leaves well can be obtained, namely be depart from completely or portions incline, then danger classes information is segmented.According to the danger classes information of segmentation, export corresponding warning message, allow local alarm rod 2 eject and send reverberation warning, buzzer 7 sends alarm sound, reminds passerby and vehicle to take care; Meanwhile, warning message is dealt into supervision and management center platform by wireless data transfer module 62 by microprocessor controller 61, and staff starts emergency processing program, avoids security incident to occur.
Adopt well lid anomaly alarming device provided by the invention, can to the laying state of well lid, with or without etc. abnormal conditions detect, carrying out alarm immediately when abnormal conditions being detected, can solve due to city manhole cover disappearance well or tilting and the security incident of initiation.
These are only embodiments of the present invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every equivalent structure utilizing manual of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do, is directly or indirectly used in the technical field that other are relevant, all in like manner within scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a well lid anomaly alarming device, is characterized in that, comprises pressure sensor, alarm rod, spring, angular transducer, fixed support, mission controller and buzzer; Wherein, described pressure sensor is arranged between well lid and the borehole wall placing well lid, is suitable for induction well lid and whether departs from well; The top of described alarm rod and well lid are conflicted, and bottom is flexibly connected with fixed support; Described spring one end is connected with alarm rod, and this junction be positioned at that alarm rod is connected with fixed support on, the other end is connected away from the another side be connected with alarm rod with fixed support; Described angular transducer is arranged on fixed support and the corner, two sides be flexibly connected bottom alarm rod, and this angular transducer is moved by the position of alarm rod and senses that well lid leaves the angle of inclination of well; Described fixed support is fixed on the borehole wall; Described mission controller is fixed on the borehole wall, is suitable for analyzing the two paths of signals of described pressure sensor and angular transducer induction, obtains well lid danger classes information, and this danger classes information is sent to supervision and management center; Described buzzer is suitable for according to this danger classes delivering alarm sound, and this danger classes information also can allow described alarm rod eject, and sends reverberation and reports to the police.
2. well lid anomaly alarming device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described mission controller comprises controller body, and is located at microprocessor controller, wireless data transfer module, antenna and the power supply on controller body; Wherein, described microprocessor controller is suitable for analyzing the two paths of signals of described pressure sensor and angular transducer induction, obtains well lid danger classes information; Described wireless data transfer module is suitable for being sent to supervision and management center to this danger classes information by antenna; Described power supply is for powering to components and parts corresponding on mission controller.
3. well lid anomaly alarming device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described microprocessor controller adopts model to be the chip of PIC16F690.
4. well lid anomaly alarming device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described wireless data transfer module adopts 3G cellular mobile telecommunications.
5. well lid anomaly alarming device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described power acquisition 3.5V lithium battery.
6. well lid anomaly alarming device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fixed support is fixed on the borehole wall by fastening bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510833623.1A CN105297781B (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | A kind of well lid anomaly alarming device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510833623.1A CN105297781B (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | A kind of well lid anomaly alarming device |
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| CN105297781A true CN105297781A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| CN105297781B CN105297781B (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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| CN201510833623.1A Active CN105297781B (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | A kind of well lid anomaly alarming device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106759507A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 南京恒威防护设备有限公司 | A kind of intelligently realizing explosion-proof and venting of dust explosion cover plate assembly that people's air defense design is taken into account for piping lane |
| CN106948379A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-14 | 嘉兴恒力建材科技有限公司 | A kind of well lid intelligent anti-theft device |
| CN108487433A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-04 | 佛山市三水万瑞达环保科技有限公司 | A kind of waterproof rushes sewer cover plate |
| CN113311498A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-08-27 | 深圳市文业照明实业有限公司 | Solar manhole cover warning system and detection method |
| CN113561655A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-10-29 | 漯河沙河实业有限公司 | Security printing machine and security device |
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| JP2008140141A (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-19 | Funai Electric Co Ltd | Automatic monitoring system |
| CN203096764U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-07-31 | 杭州隆电科技有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring system of inspection well lid |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106759507A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 南京恒威防护设备有限公司 | A kind of intelligently realizing explosion-proof and venting of dust explosion cover plate assembly that people's air defense design is taken into account for piping lane |
| CN106759507B (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2019-04-23 | 南京恒威防护设备有限公司 | A kind of intelligently realizing explosion-proof and venting of dust explosion cover plate assembly for taking into account people's air defense design for piping lane |
| CN106948379A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-14 | 嘉兴恒力建材科技有限公司 | A kind of well lid intelligent anti-theft device |
| CN108487433A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-04 | 佛山市三水万瑞达环保科技有限公司 | A kind of waterproof rushes sewer cover plate |
| CN113311498A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-08-27 | 深圳市文业照明实业有限公司 | Solar manhole cover warning system and detection method |
| CN113561655A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-10-29 | 漯河沙河实业有限公司 | Security printing machine and security device |
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|---|---|
| CN105297781B (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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