CN105292467A - Horizontal speed-raising system of rotorcraft - Google Patents

Horizontal speed-raising system of rotorcraft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105292467A
CN105292467A CN201510750558.6A CN201510750558A CN105292467A CN 105292467 A CN105292467 A CN 105292467A CN 201510750558 A CN201510750558 A CN 201510750558A CN 105292467 A CN105292467 A CN 105292467A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
horizontal
cyclogyro
wing
rotor
rotorcraft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510750558.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴强
姜洪法
王英杰
龚旭东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHINA AVIATION INDUSTRIAL ECONOMICS TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Original Assignee
CHINA AVIATION INDUSTRIAL ECONOMICS TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by CHINA AVIATION INDUSTRIAL ECONOMICS TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE filed Critical CHINA AVIATION INDUSTRIAL ECONOMICS TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority to CN201510750558.6A priority Critical patent/CN105292467A/en
Publication of CN105292467A publication Critical patent/CN105292467A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a horizontal speed-raising system of a rotorcraft. The system comprises a rotorcraft body (1), a horizontal speed-raising system body (2) and a retractable rotor wing (3). The rotorcraft body (1) is in a coaxial double-blade mode. The horizontal speed-raising system body (2) is composed of wings (4) and a horizontal drive propeller (5) and can increase the speed of the rotorcraft. The retractable rotor wing (3) is composed of a rotor wing blade (6) and a telescopic system (7). The diameter of the rotor wing can be changed, and the sound barrier phenomenon of the tip of the rotor wing can be reduced during high-speed flight. The system is suitable for large-area fields on one side of a road, pesticide can be sprayed on the fields as long as the road, an agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle can meet the requirement for continuous work in the aspect of endurance and pesticide carrying capacity, and meanwhile the requirements of work time aging and work area can be met at the same time.

Description

A kind of horizontal acceleration system of cyclogyro
Technical field
The invention belongs to cyclogyro technical field, be specifically related to a kind of horizontal acceleration system of cyclogyro.
Background technology
Autogiro is that one exactly likes helicopter, but is all greatly better than the type of autogyro in performance and operation, can vertical lift.Its cruising speed can reach 300 kilometers per hour the soonest, and takes off without the need to runway, can realize point-to-point flight.
The speed of traditional rotor machine arrives bottleneck, rests between 300-400 kilometer/hour, then it is further difficult to improve speed, it is also proposed the speedup design of multiple cyclogyro both at home and abroad, as increased horizontal speedup screw propeller etc.But when speed is increased to a certain degree, the relative atmospheric speed of rotor wing tip close to velocity of sound, thus will cause sound barrier, resistance will increase sharply, and efficiency significantly reduces on the contrary, can not do further speed-raising.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of horizontal acceleration system of cyclogyro, by being equipped with the means such as horizontal acceleration system, rotor contraction, increasing the flying speed of cyclogyro, delay and reduction rotor sharp and rounded sounds barrier phenomenon.
Consider the problems referred to above of prior art, according to an aspect disclosed by the invention, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A horizontal acceleration system for cyclogyro, comprises cyclogyro body (1), horizontal acceleration system (2) and contraction type rotor (3);
Described cyclogyro body (1), be coaxial double-oar form, upper and lower rotor shares turning cylinder, and contrarotation is to form the moment balance of cyclogyro horizontal direction;
Described horizontal acceleration system (2), two are respectively arranged before and after cyclogyro body (1) both sides, horizontal acceleration system (2) is made up of wing (4) and horizontal drive screw propeller (5), when taking off, horizontal drive screw propeller (5) rotates to axis around each wing (4) exhibition, make horizontal drive screw propeller (5) arrive vertical direction, thus auxiliary lifting is provided; After taking off, horizontal drive screw propeller (5) rotates to horizontal direction to axis around each wing (4) exhibition, progressively gathers way, and wing (4) also provides lift simultaneously;
Described contraction type rotor (3), be made up of rotor blade (6) and telescopic system (7), along with the raising of aircraft horizontal velocity, telescopic system (7) by rotor blade (6) Stepwize Shrink to rotary-wing root section, reduce rotor diameter, postpone, the sound barrier phenomenon of rotor wing tip when reducing high-speed flight, reduce air resistance simultaneously.
The invention provides the horizontal acceleration system design plan of collapsible rotor, can by speed-raising and the horizontal acceleration system scheme of cyclogyro reducing the generation of rotor wing tip sound barrier.On the basis of traditional rotor machine, increase horizontal drive screw propeller and wing, and adopt contraction type rotor, make when high-speed horizontal flight, postpone, reduce rotor wing tip sound barrier phenomenon.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the horizontal acceleration system integral structure figure of cyclogyro;
Fig. 2 is horizontal acceleration system constructional drawing;
Fig. 3 is contraction type rotor structure figure;
Fig. 4 is rotor blade and contracting mechanism exploded view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
See accompanying drawing 1, the horizontal acceleration system of a kind of cyclogyro of the present invention, comprises cyclogyro body (1), horizontal acceleration system (2) and contraction type rotor (3).
Described cyclogyro body (1), for coaxial double-oar form, upper and lower rotor shares turning cylinder, contrarotation to form the moment balance of cyclogyro horizontal direction, the moment that such structure makes cyclogyro not need tail-rotor to come in balancing helicopter horizontal direction.
Described horizontal acceleration system (2), arranges 4 altogether, before and after cyclogyro body (1) both sides, respectively arrange two.Horizontal acceleration system (2) is made up of wing (4) and horizontal drive screw propeller (5).In cyclogyro take-off process, horizontal drive screw propeller (5) rotates to axis around each wing (4) exhibition, makes horizontal drive screw propeller (5) arrive vertical direction, thus provides auxiliary lifting.After cyclogyro takes off, horizontal drive screw propeller (5) rotates to horizontal direction to axis around each wing (4) exhibition, progressively gathers way, and wing (4) can also provide lift for cyclogyro simultaneously.Cyclogyro speed can be promoted to 400-500 kilometer/hour by horizontal acceleration system (2), makes cyclogyro high speed, smooth flight.
Described contraction type rotor (3), be made up of rotor blade (6) and telescopic system (7), along with the raising of aircraft horizontal velocity, telescopic system (7) by rotor blade (6) Stepwize Shrink to rotary-wing root section, reduce rotor diameter, postpone, the sound barrier phenomenon of rotor wing tip when reducing high-speed flight, reduce air resistance simultaneously.

Claims (1)

1. a horizontal acceleration system for cyclogyro, comprises cyclogyro body (1), horizontal acceleration system (2) and contraction type rotor (3);
Described cyclogyro body (1), be coaxial double-oar form, upper and lower rotor shares turning cylinder, and contrarotation is to form the moment balance of cyclogyro horizontal direction;
Described horizontal acceleration system (2), two are respectively arranged before and after cyclogyro body (1) both sides, horizontal acceleration system (2) is made up of wing (4) and horizontal drive screw propeller (5), when taking off, horizontal drive screw propeller (5) rotates to axis around each wing (4) exhibition, make horizontal drive screw propeller (5) arrive vertical direction, thus auxiliary lifting is provided; After taking off, horizontal drive screw propeller (5) rotates to horizontal direction to axis around each wing (4) exhibition, progressively gathers way, and wing (4) also provides lift simultaneously;
Described contraction type rotor (3), be made up of rotor blade (6) and telescopic system (7), along with the raising of aircraft horizontal velocity, telescopic system (7) by rotor blade (6) Stepwize Shrink to rotary-wing root section, reduce rotor diameter, postpone, the sound barrier phenomenon of rotor wing tip when reducing high-speed flight, reduce air resistance simultaneously.
CN201510750558.6A 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Horizontal speed-raising system of rotorcraft Pending CN105292467A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510750558.6A CN105292467A (en) 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Horizontal speed-raising system of rotorcraft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510750558.6A CN105292467A (en) 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Horizontal speed-raising system of rotorcraft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105292467A true CN105292467A (en) 2016-02-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510750558.6A Pending CN105292467A (en) 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Horizontal speed-raising system of rotorcraft

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105292467A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106043696A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-26 天津曙光天成科技有限公司 Flying system for unmanned aerial vehicle
CN107472512A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-15 西华酷农无人机产业园运营有限公司 A kind of reinforced propeller of unmanned plane

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3768923A (en) * 1969-09-18 1973-10-30 United Aircraft Corp Variable length blade
CN101384480A (en) * 2005-12-22 2009-03-11 艾伦·J·杰贝诺 Retractable lifting blades for aircraft
CN201793018U (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-04-13 中国计量学院 Four-rotor-winged aircraft with retractable fuselage
CN204250360U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-04-08 南京航空航天大学 Culvert type verts aircraft

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3768923A (en) * 1969-09-18 1973-10-30 United Aircraft Corp Variable length blade
CN101384480A (en) * 2005-12-22 2009-03-11 艾伦·J·杰贝诺 Retractable lifting blades for aircraft
CN201793018U (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-04-13 中国计量学院 Four-rotor-winged aircraft with retractable fuselage
CN204250360U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-04-08 南京航空航天大学 Culvert type verts aircraft

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106043696A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-26 天津曙光天成科技有限公司 Flying system for unmanned aerial vehicle
CN107472512A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-15 西华酷农无人机产业园运营有限公司 A kind of reinforced propeller of unmanned plane

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Application publication date: 20160203