CN105287153B - Neck fixing device for emergency surgery - Google Patents

Neck fixing device for emergency surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105287153B
CN105287153B CN201510794679.0A CN201510794679A CN105287153B CN 105287153 B CN105287153 B CN 105287153B CN 201510794679 A CN201510794679 A CN 201510794679A CN 105287153 B CN105287153 B CN 105287153B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
neck
head rest
medical bed
fixing device
transmission shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510794679.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105287153A (en
Inventor
卢明江
王春暖
李丰尧
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510794679.0A priority Critical patent/CN105287153B/en
Publication of CN105287153A publication Critical patent/CN105287153A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105287153B publication Critical patent/CN105287153B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/121Head or neck
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/009Physiotherapeutic tables, beds or platforms; Chiropractic or osteopathic tables

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a neck fixing device for the emergency surgery. The neck fixing device comprises a medical bed. Sliding blocks are installed in grooves and connected with lower portions of supporting rods. Sliding grooves are formed in upper portions of the supporting rods. Sliding devices are installed in the sliding grooves. The inner sides of the sliding devices are fixedly connected with shoulder pressing plates. First locking devices are installed at the front ends of the sliding devices. Rubber pads are installed on the lower portions of the shoulder pressing plates. The right side of a head support is connected with the medical bed in a sliding mode. A direct rack is installed at the left side of the head support. The direct rack is meshed with a gear. The gear is connected with a transmission shaft through a key. The two sides of the transmission shaft are connected with the medical bed through bearings. A rotating wheel is installed at the rear end of the transmission shaft, and a handle is installed at the outer side of the rotating wheel. A supporting rack is arranged in front of the head support. The right side of the supporting rack is connected with a neck fixer through a rotating shaft. When the device is used for treating the neck of a patient, fixing is firm, the neck of the patient is prevented from moving to the maximum degree, and the neck fixing device is suitable for different patients.

Description

A kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, specially a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device.
Background technology
In emergency surgery, when the patient of whiplass is run into, it is often necessary to use neck fixing device, existing neck Portion's fixing device, mostly wraps up neck, has had a strong impact on the follow-up diagnosis to neck, and existing neck fixing device is due to structure Unreasonable, when in use, regulating power is poor, and different patients need various sizes of neck fixing device, if do not fixed Neck, it is possible to the state of an illness of making patients.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device, to solve to be proposed in above-mentioned background technology Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device, including doctor Bed is treated, the medical bed top rear side sets head rest, and the second locking device of head rest, and medical bed are installed in medical bed rear end Top sets groove, and the head rest upper right installs lower jaw locator, and lower jaw locator is connected by rotating shaft with head rest, institute State the second locking device front end to be connected with head rest, the inside grooves install sliding block, and sliding block is connected with the bottom of support bar, institute State support bar top and be provided with chute, and carriage is installed in chute inside, and carriage inner side is fixed with shoulder pressing plate and is connected Connect, the first locking device is installed in the carriage front end, rubber blanket is installed in the shoulder pressing plate bottom, the head rest right side with Medical bed is slidably connected, and spur rack is installed in head rest left side, and spur rack is engaged with gear, and the gear is by key and transmission Axle is connected, and the power transmission shaft both sides are connected by bearing with medical bed, and transmission shaft rear end installs runner, and runner outside peace Dress handle, the head rest front side sets support frame, and the Right side support frame is connected by rotating shaft with neck fixator.
Preferably, the quantity of the support bar is two, and support bar is symmetrically distributed in medical bed both sides.
Preferably, the Right side support frame top sets through hole, and through hole coordinates with movable axis, and movable axis crosses neck The through hole of portion fixator side, the neck fixator quantity is no less than two.
Preferably, the head rest top is U-shape structure, and lower jaw locator is consistent with human body lower jaw shape.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The emergency surgery neck fixing device sets head rest, neck Fixing device, lower jaw fixing device and shoulder fixing device, effectively patient's neck are fixed patient, fixation, The activity of patient's neck is prevented to the full extent, and device head rest height can at any time change according to the situation of patient, and neck is fixed Device, when being treated to patient's neck, be able to can not make according to the selection of patient's neck length using the number of neck fixator Still can be with immobilized patients neck with neck locator, the device is applied to different patients, easy to use, simple to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 medical bed, 2 support bars, 3 lower jaw fixators, 4 head rests, 5 support frames, 6 neck fixators, 7 shoulder pressing plates, 8 first locking devices, 9 gears, 10 runners, 11 second locking devices.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device, including medical treatment Bed 1, the top of medical bed 1 rear side sets head rest 4, and the second locking device 11 of head rest 4, and medical treatment are installed in the rear end of medical bed 1 1 top of bed sets groove, and the upper right of head rest 4 installs lower jaw locator 3, and lower jaw locator 3 is connected by rotating shaft with head rest 4 Connect, the front end of the second locking device 11 is connected with head rest 4, inside grooves install sliding block, and sliding block is connected with the bottom of support bar 2, The top of support bar 2 is provided with chute, and carriage is installed in chute inside, and the quantity of support bar 2 is two, and support bar 2 is symmetrical The both sides of medical bed 1 are distributed in, and carriage inner side is fixedly connected with shoulder pressing plate 7, and carriage front end is installed first and is locked Rubber blanket is installed in tight device 8, the bottom of shoulder pressing plate 7, and the right side of head rest 4 is slidably connected with medical bed 1, and the left side of head rest 4 installs straight Tooth bar, and spur rack engages with gear 9, and gear 9 is connected by key with power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft both sides pass through bearing and medical bed 1 connection, and transmission shaft rear end installs runner 10, and also handle is installed in the outside of runner 10, and the height of device head rest 4 can be according to trouble The situation of person changes at any time, and the front side of head rest 4 sets support frame 5, and Right side support frame 5 is connected by rotating shaft with neck fixator 6, right The top of side stand component 5 sets through hole, and through hole coordinates with movable axis, and movable axis crosses the through hole of the side of neck fixator 6, The quantity of neck fixator 6 is no less than two, and neck fixing device can use neck fixator 6 according to the selection of patient's neck length Number, when being treated to patient's neck, can not use the neck locator 6 still can be with immobilized patients neck, the top of head rest 4 It is U-shape structure, and lower jaw locator 3 is consistent with human body lower jaw shape, the emergency surgery neck fixing device passes through head rest 4, neck Portion's fixing device, lower jaw fixing device and shoulder fixing device, effectively patient's neck are fixed patient, fixation, The activity of patient's neck is prevented to the full extent.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device, including medical bed (1), it is characterised in that:Medical bed (1) the top rear side Head rest (4) is set, and second locking device (11) of head rest (4) is installed in medical bed (1) rear end, and also medical bed (1) top sets Groove is put, head rest (4) upper right installs lower jaw locator (3), and lower jaw locator (3) by rotating shaft and head rest (4) Connection, the second locking device (11) front end is connected with head rest (4), and the inside grooves install sliding block, and sliding block and support The bottom connection of bar (2), support bar (2) top is provided with chute, and carriage, and carriage are installed in chute inside Inner side is fixedly connected with shoulder pressing plate (7), and the first locking device (8), the shoulder pressing plate (7) are installed in the carriage front end Rubber blanket is installed in bottom, and head rest (4) right side is slidably connected with medical bed (1), and spur rack is installed in head rest (4) left side, and And spur rack is engaged with gear (9), the gear (9) is connected by key with power transmission shaft, the power transmission shaft both sides by bearing with Medical bed (1) is connected, and transmission shaft rear end installs runner (10), and handle is installed in runner (10) outside, before the head rest (4) Side sets support frame (5), and support frame as described above (5) is connected by rotating shaft with neck fixator (6).
2. a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support bar (2) Quantity is two, and support bar (2) is symmetrically distributed in medical bed (1) both sides.
3. a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On support frame as described above (5) Portion sets through hole, and through hole coordinates with movable axis, and movable axis crosses the through hole of neck fixator (6) side, the neck Fixator (6) quantity is no less than two.
4. a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Head rest (4) top It is U-shape structure, and lower jaw locator (3) is consistent with human body lower jaw shape.
CN201510794679.0A 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Neck fixing device for emergency surgery Expired - Fee Related CN105287153B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510794679.0A CN105287153B (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Neck fixing device for emergency surgery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510794679.0A CN105287153B (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Neck fixing device for emergency surgery

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105287153A CN105287153A (en) 2016-02-03
CN105287153B true CN105287153B (en) 2017-05-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510794679.0A Expired - Fee Related CN105287153B (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Neck fixing device for emergency surgery

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105287153B (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105434138B (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-07-07 李克泉 A kind of Pediatric Clinic bronchus rest device
CN107157592A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-15 宋美姣 A kind of emergency surgery fixing device
CN108279105B (en) * 2017-12-22 2020-09-04 安徽伟宏钢结构集团股份有限公司 Actuator fixing device
CN107961132A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-04-27 山东大学齐鲁医院 Multi-functional ophthalmology surgical head rest
CN111568650A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-25 赵建通 Emergency surgery department is with emergent folding bed
CN111658393A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-09-15 陆继明 Clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5337760A (en) * 1992-11-25 1994-08-16 Nichols Thomas K Head holder for brain tomography
US7036167B2 (en) * 2002-02-26 2006-05-02 Brian Tomcany Patient immobilization device
US7451507B2 (en) * 2006-01-18 2008-11-18 Amo Manufacturing Usa, Llc Compression head pillows and neck angle adjustment mechanism for refractive laser surgery and the like
CN201101666Y (en) * 2007-12-06 2008-08-20 张燕 Lumbar puncture fixing bed for children
CN201168158Y (en) * 2007-12-10 2008-12-24 王卫红 Operation table for craniocerebral operation
CN204072560U (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-01-07 吉林大学 Manic patient restraining bed

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Publication number Publication date
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Granted publication date: 20170517

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