CN105287027B - A kind of digitalized design method of corona veneer - Google Patents

A kind of digitalized design method of corona veneer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105287027B
CN105287027B CN201510656306.7A CN201510656306A CN105287027B CN 105287027 B CN105287027 B CN 105287027B CN 201510656306 A CN201510656306 A CN 201510656306A CN 105287027 B CN105287027 B CN 105287027B
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corona
patient
image
veneer
design method
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CN105287027A (en
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张朝标
徐顺聪
石永吉
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Suzhou kangtaijian Dental Equipment Co.,Ltd.
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SHENZHEN KTJ DENTAL LAB Inc
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of digitalized design method of corona veneer, including step:A, the three-dimensional modeling data of corona in patient mouthful is obtained by scanner in mouth;B, the corona image of the smiley image and open when patient dehisces is obtained;C, the smiley image of two dimension is converted by 3-D view by D reconstruction design software;D, three-dimensional modeling data and 3-D view are combined to the 3D models formed when patient smiles;E, patient's smile curve is designed on corona image;F, according to patient's smile curve and 3D models, virtual corona veneer is designed, and the virtual corona veneer is superimposed upon on the corresponding position of smiley image.Corona veneer is carried out by this method pre-designed, and it carries out simulation and tries on, patient can watch desired effect before corona reparation, corona recovery scenario is adjusted according to the hobby of patient, corona veneer making is carried out according to the recovery scenario confirmed again after patient confirms, avoids the occurrence of the unsatisfied situation of patient.

Description

A kind of digitalized design method of corona veneer
Technical field
The present invention relates to corona veneer design field more particularly to a kind of Design of digital sides of corona veneer Method.
Background technology
When part drop occurs in patient's corona, mended typically on the corona remained using corona veneer It repays, so as to reach the effect of corona reparation.But this corona restorative procedure has Unpredictability, only corona veneer is final After being bonded on the corona of patient, patient could watch repairing effect, need to be by corona if patient is unsatisfied with repairing effect Veneer is prized down again carries out secondary bonding again.That is, patient can not predict the effect after repairing before reparation.
Therefore, the prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
Invention content
In view of above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of digitalized design method of corona veneer, it is intended to solve Certainly existing patient can not predict the effect after repairing before reparation.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of digitalized design method of corona veneer, including step:
A, the three-dimensional modeling data of corona in patient mouthful is obtained by scanner in mouth;
B, the corona image of the smiley image and open when patient dehisces is obtained;
C, the smiley image of two dimension is converted by 3-D view by D reconstruction design software;
D, the three-dimensional modeling data and 3-D view are combined to the 3D models formed when patient smiles;
E, patient's smile curve is designed on corona image;
F, according to patient's smile curve and 3D models, virtual corona veneer is designed, and by the virtual corona veneer It is superimposed upon on the corresponding position of smiley image.
In the digitalized design method of the corona veneer, the step B is specifically included:
B1, when patient dehisce smile when, from front shooting patient facial region's mouth at expose corona smiley image;
B2, when patient's open, the corona image out of all angles shooting patient mouthful.
In the digitalized design method of the corona veneer, the step B2 is specifically included:
The first corona image when B21, lower jaw occlusion upper from front shooting patient;
The second corona image when B22, lower jaw separation upper from front shooting patient;
Third corona image when B23, lower jaw occlusion upper from left side shooting patient;
The 4th corona image when B24, lower jaw occlusion upper from right side shooting patient;
B25, the 5th corona image for clapping patient's facies maxillaris is faced upward from front;
B26, the mandibulofacial 6th corona image of the patient that takes a crane shot from front.
In the digitalized design method of the corona veneer, the step B is further included:
CBCT or X-ray in B0, acquisition patient mouthful.
In the digitalized design method of the corona veneer, the step E is specifically included:
E1, corona image is put into using digital facebow as X-axis, using center line as in the coordinate system of Y-axis;
E2, it is divided into two using center line as symmetry axis from corona image middle part;
E3, patient's smile curve is designed on corona image by the coordinate system.
In the digitalized design method of the corona veneer, the step F is specifically included:
F1, the original size ratio that each corona of patient is measured on corona image;
F2, based on patient's smile curve, the original size ratio of each corona in 3D models is adjusted, and sketch the contours Go out the corona form after adjustment;
The dimension scale of each corona of 3D models after F3, reference adjustment designs virtual corona patch on corona Face, and the virtual corona veneer is superimposed upon on the corresponding position of corona image.
In the digitalized design method of the corona veneer, further included after the step F3:
F4, the virtual corona veneer is superimposed upon on the corresponding position of smiley image, with test design effect.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Compared with prior art, the digitalized design method of a kind of corona veneer provided by the present invention, in this way, Can be pre-designed to the progress of corona veneer, and simulation can be carried out and tried on, patient can watch expected imitate before corona reparation Fruit, and corona recovery scenario is adjusted according to the hobby of patient, after patient confirms, then according to the corona reparation after confirming Scheme carries out corona veneer making, and the corona veneer to complete is bonded in the corresponding position on patient's corona.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the step flow chart of the digitalized design method of corona veneer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be corona veneer of the present invention digitalized design method in patient's smile curve graph.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of digitalized design method of corona veneer, to make the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and effect Fruit is clearer, clear and definite, referring to the drawings and gives an actual example that the present invention is described in more detail.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 is referred to, Fig. 1 is the step flow chart of the digitalized design method of corona veneer of the present invention, the corona patch The digitalized design method in face, includes the following steps:
Step S10, the three-dimensional modeling data of corona in patient mouthful is obtained by scanner in mouth.Scanner will in the mouth Three-dimensional modeling data is uploaded to host.In order to skilled worker designer corona veneer is designed on host.Preferably, it is described Scanner digitizes scanner in mouth for the TRIOS of 3SHAPE companies in mouthful.
Step S20, the smiley image and the corona image of open that acquisition patient dehisces;Wherein, smiley image is to be used for Design smile curve and for examining corona veneer design effect, corona image are for understanding the whole of corona in patient mouthful Body situation and for corona colorimetric.Specifically, the step S20 is specifically included:
Step S210, when patient dehisces to smile, the smiley image of corona is exposed at front shooting patient facial region's mouth;When It can also be so to be filmed the entire face of patient, and the image at mouth is intercepted in entire picture.
Step S220, when patient's open, the corona image out of all angles shooting patient mouthful passes through the corona figure Concrete condition as that can understand corona in patient mouthful on the whole provides basic information for the design of corona veneer, specifically, institute Step S220 is stated to specifically include:
Step S221, the first corona image during lower jaw occlusion upper from front shooting patient;
Step S222, the second corona image during lower jaw separation upper from front shooting patient;
Step S223, third corona image during lower jaw occlusion upper from left side shooting patient;
Step S224, the 4th corona image during lower jaw occlusion upper from right side shooting patient;
Step S225, the 5th corona image for clapping patient's facies maxillaris is faced upward from front;
Step S226, it takes a crane shot the mandibulofacial 6th corona image of patient from front.
The step S20 is further included:Step S200, the CBCT or X-ray in patient mouthful are obtained, then obtains the smile of patient Image and corona image, it is preferred that the CBCT or X-ray in patient mouthful are provided, for understanding the health of each tooth of patient Situation.
Step S30, the smiley image of two dimension is converted by 3-D view by D reconstruction design software.That is, doctor By the smiley image of shooting be passed to skilled worker host in, by D reconstruction design software by two dimension smiley image convert Into 3-D view.The D reconstruction design software is preferably the software using 3-Sweep technologies(That is 3-Sweep softwares). It is of course also possible to be Photofly softwares, the present invention is not construed as limiting.
Step S40, the three-dimensional modeling data and 3-D view are combined to the 3D models formed when patient smiles.By institute It states three-dimensional modeling data and includes the data such as position, size, shape of each tooth in oral cavity.And the 3-D view reflection is Position relationship of lip and tooth etc. outside oral cavity, therefore, the 3D models include the 3D data in patient mouthful and outside mouth.The step Rapid S40 is specifically included, and in the Three-dimensional Design Software of the host, the three-dimensional modeling data and 3-D view are incorporated in one It rises, and the 3-D view is corrected according to the three-dimensional modeling data, the two is fused to 3D moulds when patient smiles Type.The step S40 is further included:The 3D models are printed by 3D printer, in this way, it is possible to provide patient is intraoral The truth of each tooth designs the corona of bad tooth and corona veneer convenient for doctor.
Step S50, patient's smile curve, that is, curve of smiling are designed on corona image.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 be corona veneer of the present invention digitalized design method in patient's smile curve graph, specifically, The step S50 is specifically included:
Step S510, corona image is put into using digital facebow as X-axis, using center line as in the coordinate system of Y-axis;
Step S520, it is divided into two using center line as symmetry axis from corona image middle part;
Step S530, patient's smile curve is designed on corona image by the coordinate system.
Step S60, according to patient's smile curve and 3D models, virtual corona veneer is designed, and by the virtual tooth Hat veneer is superimposed upon on the corresponding position of smiley image.The step for, it is realized in dormitory Three-dimensional Design Software.
Specifically, the step S60 is specifically included:
S610, by the Three-dimensional Design Software, the original size ratio of each corona of patient is measured on corona image, Such as the lateral dimension ratio of corona and vertical dimension ratio.
S620, based on patient's smile curve, the original size ratio of each corona in 3D models is adjusted, and hook The corona form after adjustment is strangled out, which need to meet the aesthetic requirement of current patents;
The dimension scale of each corona of 3D models after S630, reference adjustment, designs virtual corona on corona Veneer, and the virtual corona veneer is superimposed upon on the corresponding position of corona image, certainly, also by the virtual corona veneer On the 3D models of superposition after the adjustment, make the 3D models that can really simulate patient and use the effect after corona veneer.Upper Under the frame for stating corona form, by corona veneer, to patient, original corona compensates, it is made finally to meet the tooth after adjustment Crown state.
S640, the virtual corona veneer is superimposed upon on the corresponding position of smiley image, with test design effect.
After patient is satisfied with this corona recovery scenario, corona veneer three-dimensional data is imported into lathe, and pass through machine Bed processes corona veneer, then full porcelain tooth is made out by traditional fabrication artificial tooth technique and is preced with veneer, and be bonded on patient's corona Corresponding position compensate, be finally completed corona reparation.
In conclusion a kind of digitalized design method of corona veneer provided by the present invention, in this way, can be right The progress of corona veneer is pre-designed, and can carry out simulation and try on, and patient can watch desired effect, and root before corona reparation Corona recovery scenario is adjusted according to the hobby of patient, after patient confirm after, then according to confirm after corona recovery scenario into Row corona veneer makes, and the corona veneer to complete is bonded in the corresponding position on patient's corona.
It should be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the above, it for those of ordinary skills, can To be improved or converted according to the above description, all these modifications and variations should all belong to the guarantor of appended claims of the present invention Protect range.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of digitalized design method of corona veneer, which is characterized in that including step:
A, the three-dimensional modeling data of corona in patient mouthful is obtained by scanner in mouth;
B, the corona image of the smiley image and open when patient dehisces is obtained;
C, the smiley image of two dimension is converted by 3-D view by D reconstruction design software;
D, the three-dimensional modeling data and 3-D view are combined to the 3D models formed when patient smiles;
E, patient's smile curve is designed on corona image;
F, according to patient's smile curve and 3D models, virtual corona veneer is designed, and the virtual corona veneer is superimposed On the corresponding position of smiley image;
The step D is specifically included:
In the Three-dimensional Design Software of host, the three-dimensional modeling data and 3-D view are combined together, and according to described Three-dimensional modeling data corrects the 3-D view;
By the three-dimensional modeling data and 3-D view, 3D models when patient smiles are fused to, by 3D printer by described in 3D models print.
2. the digitalized design method of corona veneer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step B is specifically wrapped It includes:
B1, when patient dehisce smile when, from front shooting patient facial region's mouth at expose corona smiley image;
B2, when patient's open, the corona image out of all angles shooting patient mouthful.
3. the digitalized design method of corona veneer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the step B2 is specifically wrapped It includes:
The first corona image when B21, lower jaw occlusion upper from front shooting patient;
The second corona image when B22, lower jaw separation upper from front shooting patient;
Third corona image when B23, lower jaw occlusion upper from left side shooting patient;
The 4th corona image when B24, lower jaw occlusion upper from right side shooting patient;
B25, the 5th corona image for clapping patient's facies maxillaris is faced upward from front;
B26, the mandibulofacial 6th corona image of the patient that takes a crane shot from front.
4. the digitalized design method of corona veneer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the step B is further included:
CBCT or X-ray in B0, acquisition patient mouthful.
5. the digitalized design method of corona veneer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the step E is specifically wrapped It includes:
E1, corona image is put into using digital facebow as X-axis, using center line as in the coordinate system of Y-axis;
E2, it is divided into two using center line as symmetry axis from corona image middle part;
E3, patient's smile curve is designed on corona image by the coordinate system.
6. the digitalized design method of corona veneer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the step F is specifically wrapped It includes:
F1, the original size ratio that each corona of patient is measured on corona image;
F2, based on patient's smile curve, the original size ratio of each corona in 3D models is adjusted, and sketch the contours of tune Corona form after whole;
The dimension scale of each corona of 3D models after F3, reference adjustment, designs virtual corona veneer on corona, and The virtual corona veneer is superimposed upon on the corresponding position of corona image.
7. the digitalized design method of corona veneer according to claim 6, which is characterized in that after the step F3 also Including:
F4, the virtual corona veneer is superimposed upon on the corresponding position of smiley image, with test design effect.
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