CN105278451A - Scram interlocking device and system - Google Patents

Scram interlocking device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105278451A
CN105278451A CN201510638082.7A CN201510638082A CN105278451A CN 105278451 A CN105278451 A CN 105278451A CN 201510638082 A CN201510638082 A CN 201510638082A CN 105278451 A CN105278451 A CN 105278451A
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China
Prior art keywords
relay
contact
scram
stop signal
controlled machine
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Granted
Application number
CN201510638082.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105278451B (en
Inventor
苏建新
李聚波
聂少武
徐严冬
张艳珍
刘明鸣
王建生
王全胜
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Changzhou Ziyunyin Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co., Ltd.
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201510638082.7A priority Critical patent/CN105278451B/en
Publication of CN105278451A publication Critical patent/CN105278451A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/18Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form
    • G05B19/19Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by positioning or contouring control systems, e.g. to control position from one programmed point to another or to control movement along a programmed continuous path

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Numerical Control (AREA)
  • Safety Devices In Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a scram interlocking device and system, and the system comprises numerically-controlled machine tools, N detection relays which are used for detecting scram signals, and N control relays which are used for controlling the scram signals to be inputted into a control, wherein N is greater than one. Each numerically-controlled machine tool is provided with a scram signal generation loop which is formed by the series connection of a scram switch and a detection relay coil. The corresponding contacts of N detection relays and N control relay coils in parallel connection are in series connection to form an interlocking control loop. One contact of each control relay is used for connecting a scram signal input terminal of the corresponding numerically-controlled machine tool. The device is simple in structure and is smaller in number of wires. The control power supplies of all equipment are isolated, and the scram signal of any one piece of equipment can be quickly fed back to other background equipment. The device is high in scram interlocking response speed, can effectively solve a problem that a production line cannot achieve full-line scram through the scram switch of any one piece of equipment.

Description

One is anxious stops interlocking device and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and suddenly stop interlock and system, the urgency particularly relating to a kind of multiple stage numerically-controlled machine stops interlock and system.
Background technology
Along with the modernization of industry, robotization, intelligentized development, the continuous propelling of industry 4.0, streamline processing operation in enormous quantities in enterprise has more and more been tending towards intelligent, robotization, and utilizing truss robot multiple stage numerically-controlled machine to be linked to be an operatorless automatic production line has become a kind of trend.But; on automatic production line; emergency stop switch is arranged on each single numerically-controlled machine; a number of units controlled machine suddenly can only be stopped by next emergency stop switch; other numerically-controlled machines are still in running order; this overstocks with regard to making this urgency shut down the product formation before bed, suddenly shuts down the product cutout after bed; for enterprise causes unnecessary loss; therefore need a kind of scheme badly to address this problem; emergent stopping can be interlocked realization; press the emergency stop switch of arbitrary lathe, all fronts realizing whole pipelining are suddenly stopped.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and suddenly stop interlocking device, do not realize anxious problem of stopping completely by the emergency stop switch on any equipment in order to solve on streamline.
For achieving the above object, the solution of the present invention comprises:
A kind of anxious stopping interlocking device, comprising N number of for detecting detection relay that emergent stop signal produces and N number of for controlling the pilot relay that emergent stop signal inputs to controller, N>1; Every platform equipment is provided with and detects relay coil by an emergency stop switch and one and connect the emergent stop signal generation loop formed, corresponding contact and N number of pilot relay coils connected in series be in parallel of N number of detection relay form interlocked control loop; A contact of every platform pilot relay is all for connecting the emergent stop signal input terminal of corresponding device controller.
Further, emergency stop switch is normally closed switch, and the contact detecting relay is normally closed contact, and the contact of pilot relay is normally closed contact, and device controller is PLC.
A kind of anxious stops interlocking system, comprise N number of units controlled machine, N number of for detecting detection relay that emergent stop signal produces and N number of for controlling the pilot relay that emergent stop signal inputs to controller, N>1; Every number of units controlled machine is provided with and detects relay coil by an emergency stop switch and one and connect the emergent stop signal generation loop formed, corresponding contact and N number of pilot relay coils connected in series be in parallel of N number of detection relay form interlocked control loop; A contact of every platform pilot relay all connects the emergent stop signal input terminal of corresponding controller of digital controlled machine tool.
Further, emergency stop switch is normally closed switch, and the contact of described detection relay is normally closed contact, and the contact of described pilot relay is normally closed contact.Controller of digital controlled machine tool is PLC.
In the present invention, formed by increase by two relays on every platform equipment and suddenly stop interlocking device, effectively can solve each equipment of streamline and not realize anxious problem of stopping completely by emergency stop switch on any equipment, this interlock structure is simple, wiring is less, the control power supply of each equipment is isolated, the emergent stop signal of any equipment can give other individual devices by rapid feedback, suddenly stops interlocking response soon.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the anxious schematic diagram stopping interlocking system embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the anxious schematic diagram stopping interlocking system embodiment 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Suddenly stop interlocking system embodiment 1
Lower mask body is introduced a kind of urgency for numerically-controlled machine and is stopped interlocking system.
As shown in Figure 1, interlocking device is stopped for three number of units controlled machines and corresponding urgency, suddenly stop interlocking device to comprise: every platform lathe is provided with an emergent stop signal and produces loop, namely connected by emergency stop switch SB1 and detection relay coil KA1-1 and formed in the emergent stop signal generation loop of First numerically-controlled machine, the emergent stop signal of the second number of units controlled machine produces loop and is formed by emergency stop switch SB2 and detection relay coil KA1-2 series connection, the emergent stop signal input circuit of the 3rd number of units controlled machine is connected by emergency stop switch SB1 and detection relay K A1-3 and is formed, the power supply in three emergent stop signal generation loops is 24V power supply.Three pilot relay coil KA2-1, KA2-2, KA2-3 after parallel connection and a normally opened contact of detection relay K A1-1, a normally opened contact of KA1-2, a normally opened contact of KA1-3 are connected on the two ends of 24V power supply, formation control interlock circuit, the power supply controlling interlock circuit is 24V power supply.The normally closed contact of three pilot relays KA2-1, KA2-2, KA2-3 is connected on the emergent stop signal input terminal of respective counts controlled machine, namely a normally closed contact of pilot relay KA2-1 meets emergent stop signal input terminal I0.0-1, a normally closed contact of pilot relay KA2-2 meets emergent stop signal input terminal I0.0-2, a normally closed contact of pilot relay KA2-3 meets emergent stop signal input terminal I0.0-3, and the other end of three pilot relay normally closed contacts is all connected on the positive pole of 24V power supply.
When streamline normally works, each number of units controlled machine normally runs, now emergency stop switch is in closure state, detect relay K A1-1, KA1-2, KA1-3 and pilot relay KA2-1, KA2-2, KA2-3 and be all in obtain electricity condition, the normally opened contact of detection relay K A1-1, KA1-2, KA1-3 closes, the normally closed contact of pilot relay KA2-1, KA2-2, KA2-3 disconnects, and now the washout input terminal of each controller does not all have signal to input.When any one emergency stop switch is pressed, the emergent stop signal input circuit of this numerically-controlled machine is open, its detection relay coil dead electricity of going here and there, such as emergency stop switch SB2 is pressed, then detect relay K A1-2 dead electricity, thus detect the contact action of relay K A1-2, namely normally opened contact KA1-2 disconnects, the loop at this normally opened contact place disconnects, pilot relay KA2-1, KA2-2, the coil losing electricity of KA2-3, the normally closed contact KA2-1 of three pilot relays, KA2-2, KA2-3 action, closure state has been switched to from off-state, thus washout input terminal I0.0-1, I0.0-2, I0.0-3 place all has washout to input, three number of units controlled machines are emergent stopping simultaneously.
Suddenly stop interlocking system embodiment 2
Embodiment when above-described embodiment 1 gives that emergency stop switch is normally closed switch, to detect the contact of relay be normally opened contact, as other embodiments can also emergency stop switch be normal open switch, to detect the contact of relay be normally closed contact, as shown in Figure 2, only be that emergency stop switch is normal open switch from the different of embodiment 1, the contact of detection relay K A1-1 used, KA1-2 and KA1-3 is normally closed contact.
When streamline normally works, each number of units controlled machine normally runs, now emergency stop switch is in off-state, detection relay K A1-1, KA1-2, KA1-3 are in power failure state, pilot relay KA2-1, KA2-2, KA2-3 are in obtain electricity condition, the normally closed contact of detection relay K A1-1, KA1-2, KA1-3 closes, and the normally closed contact of pilot relay KA2-1, KA2-2, KA2-3 disconnects, and now the washout input terminal of each controller does not all have signal to input.When any one emergency stop switch is pressed, the emergent stop signal input circuit of this numerically-controlled machine closes, the coil of its detection relay of going here and there obtains coil all dead electricity that are electric, three pilot relays, the normally closed contact detecting relay switches to off-state by closure state, normally closed contact KA2-1, KA2-2, KA2-3 action of three pilot relays, closure state has been switched to from off-state, thus washout input terminal I0.0-1, I0.0-2, I0.0-3 place all has washout to input, three number of units controlled machines are emergent stopping simultaneously.
The urgency that above-described embodiment gives three number of units controlled machines stops interlocked control mode, and as other embodiments, the numerically-controlled machine of interlocked control can also be two, four, even more.
Above-described embodiment gives pilot relay contact used and is normally closed contact, as other embodiments, pilot relay contact used can also be normally opened contact, and its control mode is identical with embodiment 2 with embodiment 1, and the program just in corresponding controller does corresponding change.
Above-described embodiment gives and anxious stops interlocking device and the embodiment of system on numerically-controlled machine streamline, as other embodiments, urgency can also stop interlocking device and the industry such as system can also be used in other streamlines, such as glass grinding.
Suddenly stop interlocking device embodiment
Suddenly stopping interlocking device and the urgency in above system embodiment, to stop interlocking device identical, therefore repeat no more.
Be presented above the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to described embodiment.Under the thinking that the present invention provides; the mode easily expected to those skilled in the art is adopted to convert the technological means in above-described embodiment, replace, revise; and the effect played goal of the invention that is substantially identical with the relevant art means in the present invention, that realize is also substantially identical; the technical scheme of such formation is carried out fine setting to above-described embodiment and is formed, and this technical scheme still falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. urgency stops an interlocking device, it is characterized in that, comprises N number of for detecting the detection relay and N number of for controlling the pilot relay that emergent stop signal inputs to controller, N>1 that emergent stop signal produces; Every platform equipment is provided with and detects relay coil by an emergency stop switch and one and connect the emergent stop signal generation loop formed, corresponding contact and N number of pilot relay coils connected in series be in parallel of N number of detection relay form interlocked control loop; A contact of every platform pilot relay is all for connecting the emergent stop signal input terminal of corresponding device controller.
2. urgency according to claim 1 stops interlocking device, it is characterized in that, described emergency stop switch is normally closed switch, and the contact of described detection relay is normally closed contact, and the contact of described pilot relay is normally closed contact.
3. urgency according to claim 1 stops interlocking device, it is characterized in that, described device controller is PLC.
4. urgency stops an interlocking system, comprises N number of units controlled machine, it is characterized in that, also comprises N number of for detecting the detection relay and N number of for controlling the pilot relay that emergent stop signal inputs to controller, N>1 that emergent stop signal produces; Every number of units controlled machine is provided with and detects relay coil by an emergency stop switch and one and connect the emergent stop signal generation loop formed, corresponding contact and N number of pilot relay coils connected in series be in parallel of N number of detection relay form interlocked control loop; A contact of every platform pilot relay all connects the emergent stop signal input terminal of corresponding controller of digital controlled machine tool.
5. urgency according to claim 4 stops interlocking system, it is characterized in that, described emergency stop switch is normally closed switch, and the contact of described detection relay is normally closed contact, and the contact of described pilot relay is normally closed contact.
6. urgency according to claim 4 stops interlocking system, it is characterized in that, described controller of digital controlled machine tool is PLC.
CN201510638082.7A 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 A kind of emergency stop interlock and system Active CN105278451B (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108594767A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-09-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Industrial robot's scram control circuit
CN109448495A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-08 武汉思源久行科技有限公司 A kind of Practical training equipment exigency stop system
CN109448496A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-08 武汉思源久行科技有限公司 A kind of training examination system
CN109599002A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-09 武汉华育诺为信息技术有限公司 A kind of examination training platform
CN109650259A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-04-19 法兰泰克重工股份有限公司 A kind of crane interlock control system and its control method, a kind of lifting unit
CN111267101A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-12 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 Electrical control device and method for robot and robot
CN111665789A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-15 西安工业大学 Economical numerical control machine tool door machine linkage device and control method
CN113759807A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Emergency stop control circuit and method and industrial robot

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0336973A1 (en) * 1987-10-07 1989-10-18 Fanuc Ltd. Emergency stop control circuit
CN201512621U (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-06-23 江苏大生集团有限公司 Emergency stopping control circuit of blowing-carding system
CN201664739U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-12-08 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Automatic safety protection device for stamping equipment
CN102371503A (en) * 2010-08-05 2012-03-14 刘显富 Emergency stopping device for production line
CN203336211U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-12-11 派丽德高(上海)建材有限公司 Production line emergency shutdown device
CN204480006U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-07-15 武汉重型机床集团有限公司 Numerically-controlled machine safe sudden stop device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0336973A1 (en) * 1987-10-07 1989-10-18 Fanuc Ltd. Emergency stop control circuit
CN201512621U (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-06-23 江苏大生集团有限公司 Emergency stopping control circuit of blowing-carding system
CN201664739U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-12-08 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Automatic safety protection device for stamping equipment
CN102371503A (en) * 2010-08-05 2012-03-14 刘显富 Emergency stopping device for production line
CN203336211U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-12-11 派丽德高(上海)建材有限公司 Production line emergency shutdown device
CN204480006U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-07-15 武汉重型机床集团有限公司 Numerically-controlled machine safe sudden stop device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108594767A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-09-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Industrial robot's scram control circuit
CN109448495A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-08 武汉思源久行科技有限公司 A kind of Practical training equipment exigency stop system
CN109448496A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-08 武汉思源久行科技有限公司 A kind of training examination system
CN109599002A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-09 武汉华育诺为信息技术有限公司 A kind of examination training platform
CN109650259A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-04-19 法兰泰克重工股份有限公司 A kind of crane interlock control system and its control method, a kind of lifting unit
CN109650259B (en) * 2019-02-20 2024-01-05 法兰泰克重工股份有限公司 Crane interlocking control system, control method thereof and crane unit
CN111267101A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-12 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 Electrical control device and method for robot and robot
CN111665789A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-15 西安工业大学 Economical numerical control machine tool door machine linkage device and control method
CN111665789B (en) * 2020-06-30 2023-02-21 西安工业大学 Economical numerical control machine tool door machine linkage device and control method
CN113759807A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Emergency stop control circuit and method and industrial robot

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Effective date of registration: 20191104

Address after: No. 95, Dongfang East Road, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Changzhou Ziyunyin Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co., Ltd.

Address before: 471003 Xiyuan Road, Jianxi District, Henan, No. 48, No.

Patentee before: Henan University of Science and Technology