CN105274953A - Miniaturized electric double-wheel balance garbage cleaning vehicle - Google Patents

Miniaturized electric double-wheel balance garbage cleaning vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105274953A
CN105274953A CN201510814629.4A CN201510814629A CN105274953A CN 105274953 A CN105274953 A CN 105274953A CN 201510814629 A CN201510814629 A CN 201510814629A CN 105274953 A CN105274953 A CN 105274953A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
garbage
collection box
wheel balance
cloth bag
balance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510814629.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张伟社
苏秀娟
段晓飞
马腾
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Changan University filed Critical Changan University
Priority to CN201510814629.4A priority Critical patent/CN105274953A/en
Publication of CN105274953A publication Critical patent/CN105274953A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a miniaturized electric double-wheel balance garbage cleaning vehicle. The vehicle comprises an electric double-wheel balance vehicle body, the vehicle body is provided with a balance holding rod and a balance disc, the balance holding rod is internally provided with a garbage guide tube, and a garbage suction nozzle is arranged below the balance disc; and a garbage collection box is arranged above the balance disc, a garbage separator is arranged above the garbage collection box, and the garbage separator is internally provided with an eddy flow pipe separator, a cloth bag dust collecting tube and a negative pressure apparatus. According to the invention, electric double-wheel balance vehicle and dust-absorbing and dust collecting technologies are integrated together, large garbage and small garbage are respectively separated and collected, and power is provided by an electric double-wheel balance vehicle during work. The miniaturized electric double-wheel balance garbage cleaning vehicle is small in volume, free and flexible to move and portable in garbage cleaning, thereby being suitable for places with wide and flat roads such as airport halls, campuses, squares and the like.

Description

A kind of small-sized electric two-wheel balance sanitation engineer
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of small-sized electric two-wheel balance sanitation engineer.
[background technology]
Along with society and scientific and technical development, the clean-up performance of people to Public living space and environment has had more and more high requirement, therefore there has also been urgent requirement to the work capacity of cleaning ambient.In existing cleaning cart, although four-wheel electric formula cleaning cart dust suction cleaning capacity is comparatively strong, its volume is comparatively large, and action speed is slow, can only carry out entirety cleaning, can not accomplish timely operation, and clean scope has dead angle at certain hour to ground.Separately have a kind of hand held cleaning cart, although can substantially reach clean complete area, freedom of action, its speed is comparatively slow, and labor intensive, operating efficiency is lower.Therefore, by freedom of movement flexibly electric two-wheel balance car and dust catcher integrated, design one fast, flexibly, small-sized rubbish cleaning cart easily, with satisfied raising operating efficiency, reduce the demand of manpower.
[summary of the invention]
The invention provides a kind of small-sized electric two-wheel balance sanitation engineer, be integration electric two-wheel balance car, dust suction, separation and filtering technique in the small-sized rubbish cleaning cart of one, be applicable to the place junk-free operation of the road broad flat such as airport hall, campus and square.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of small-sized electric two-wheel balance sanitation engineer, comprise balancing frame, the both sides of balancing frame are provided with wheel; The below of balancing frame arranges rubbish suction nozzle, and garbage collection box is installed in top; Garbage collection box arranges garbage separator, and rubbish suction nozzle is connected with garbage separator by waste collection catheter; The solid refuse outlet of garbage separator is connected with garbage collection box, and the rear portion housing of garbage separator offers gas vent; Balancing frame is also provided with the handrail of person easy to use operation.
The present invention further improves and is:
Described rubbish suction nozzle is connected with rubbish suction pipe by flexible connecting pipe, and rubbish suction pipe is upward through balancing frame and is connected with waste collection catheter, and the other end of waste collection catheter is connected to the entrance of garbage separator.
Described garbage separator comprises cyclone pipe eliminator, cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder and negative pressure device; Waste collection catheter is connected with the entrance of cyclone pipe eliminator, solid outlet below cyclone pipe eliminator is connected with garbage collection box, upper outlet is connected with cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder by pipeline, the outlet of cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder is on the air conduit of negative pressure device, and the end of air conduit is connected with the gas vent on the housing of garbage separator rear portion.
Described garbage separator rear portion is for convenience of the detachable panel changing cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder, and gas vent is opened on detachable panel, gas vent is provided with exhaust flabellum.
Be provided with helical wind-guiding blade and negative tube in described cyclone pipe eliminator, negative tube is stretched into by top, and end is positioned at the bottom of cyclone pipe eliminator.
Described cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder comprises shell and is arranged at the filter cloth bag device in shell, shell offers some locating slots for locating, and filter cloth bag device is provided with the locating fastener that remaining locating slot matches.
The casing that described garbage collection box comprises open rearward end and the refuse collection box be arranged in casing, the some air vents be connected are offered with casing both sides correspondence position in the both sides of refuse collection box; Fixed by bayonet lock when casing put into by refuse collection box.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention transforms existing electric two-wheel balance car, designs a kind of small-sized rubbish cleaning cart with absorption function, ensures to collect rubbish fast, easily; Electric two-wheel balance car is provided with refuse collector, refuse collector is made up of rubbish sucker, garbage separator, garbage collection box, the large I of suction nozzle of rubbish sucker meets all collects granule rubbish all in region (as shredded paper bits, pericarp, cigarette end etc.); Garbage separator is made up of cyclone pipe, Bag filter device and negative pressure device.Volume of the present invention is little, and action is flexible, the junk-free operation in the road broad flat places such as particularly suitable airport hall, campus and square.In addition, the present invention uses two-stage garbage disposal, discharges air totally, can avoid secondary pollution.Finally, the present invention is simple to operate, can improve junk-free efficiency and effect.Structural principle is simple, and technology maturation, easily manufactures.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is rubbish sucker structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is garbage separator internal construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is cyclone pipe structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is Bag filter apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is garbage collection box structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is operating principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:
Shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the present invention includes electric two-wheel balance car body, be provided with handrail and balancing frame in described car body, below described balancing frame, be provided with rubbish suction nozzle and waste collection catheter; Garbage collection box is provided with above described balancing frame; Be provided with garbage separator above described garbage collection box, in garbage separator, be provided with cyclone pipe eliminator, cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder and negative pressure device.Rubbish suction nozzle is liftoff 10mm ~ 30mm, flexibly connects between rubbish suction nozzle and waste collection catheter.Cyclone pipe eliminator is communicated with garbage collection box, is set to separation and the collection of one-level bulky grain rubbish; Described cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder is set to filtration and the collection of secondary granule rubbish and dust.Cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder is made up of upper conical cylinder, filter cloth bag device, inferior pyramidal cylinder.Negative pressure device provides power by electrodynamic balance car.Garbage separator rear is provided with detachable panel, this panel is provided with exhaust flabellum; Described garbage collection box both sides are provided with air vent.
Structural principle of the present invention and the course of work:
As shown in Figure 1, handrail 1 inside of the present invention is provided with waste collection catheter 4, and rubbish suction nozzle 3 is arranged on the below of balancing frame 2, and garbage separator 5 and garbage collection box 6 are connected, and garbage collection box 6 is connected by bolt 7 and balancing frame 2.
As shown in Figure 2, rubbish suction nozzle 3 of the present invention is connected with flexible connecting pipe 8, flexible connecting pipe 8 is connected with rubbish suction pipe 9, rubbish suction pipe 9 is connected with straight connector through balancing frame 2, straight connector and balancing frame 2 are connected, and straight connector is connected with waste collection catheter 4, and waste collection catheter 4 is connected with union elbow, union elbow is connected with waste collection catheter, and waste collection catheter is connected with garbage separator 5.
As shown in Figure 3, waste collection catheter of the present invention is connected with cyclone pipe eliminator 10, cyclone pipe eliminator 10 is connected with union, union and garbage collection box 6 are connected, cyclone pipe eliminator 10 is connected with garbage separator 5 housing by screw, cyclone pipe eliminator 10 and union are connected, waste collection catheter is connected with union, union elbow is connected with waste collection catheter, waste collection catheter is connected with garbage separator 5 upper shell by screw, union elbow is connected with waste collection catheter, waste collection catheter is connected with upper conical cylinder 11, upper conical cylinder 11 is connected by 3 buckles 12 with cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder 13, cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder 13 and inferior pyramidal cylinder 14 are located by connecting by groove, union elbow and inferior pyramidal cylinder 14, air conduit 15 connects, air conduit 15 is connected with negative pressure device 16, negative pressure device 16 is connected by bolt and garbage collection box 6.
As shown in Figure 4, be provided with negative tube 17 in cyclone pipe eliminator 10 of the present invention, negative tube 17 is provided with helical wind-guiding blade 18, and negative tube 17 is connected with union, and the upper shell of union and cyclone pipe eliminator 10 is connected.
As shown in Figure 5, cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder 13 of the present invention is provided with four locating slots 20, filter cloth bag device 19 is provided with four locating fasteners 21, during use, filter cloth bag device 19 is connected with cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder 13 by locating fastener 21, locating slot 20.
As shown in Figure 6, refuse collection box 23 is provided with in garbage collection box 6 of the present invention, bayonet lock 24 is provided with above garbage collection box 6, bayonet lock 24 is connected with refuse collection box 23, garbage collection box 6 and refuse collection box 23 both sides are equipped with air vent 22, and garbage separator 5 rear portion is provided with detachable panel 26, facilitate installation and the taking-up of cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder 13, detachable panel 26 is provided with exhaust flabellum 25, is convenient to cleaned air and discharges.
As shown in Figure 7, the present invention operationally, driven by operator, power is provided by electric two-wheel balance car, make sanitation engineer work, rubbish and dirt gas make bulky grain rubbish be separated to garbage collection box by rubbish sucker, cyclone pipe eliminator successively, and the dirt gas containing granule rubbish continues through cloth envelop collector and collected by it, finally discharge clean air.Negative pressure device 16 makes air-flow be exported by air conduit 15, its negative pressure produced makes ground refuse and dust suck rubbish suction nozzle 3, cyclone pipe eliminator 10 is entered through waste collection catheter, bulky grain rubbish is separated in garbage collection box 6 through cyclone pipe eliminator 10, the air-flow containing granule rubbish and dust subsequently continues through negative tube 17, waste collection catheter enters cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder 13, granule rubbish and dust are collected by filter cloth bag device 19, pure air is discharged through union elbow, air conduit 15, completes refuse collection and floor cleaning operation.
Above content is only and technological thought of the present invention is described; protection scope of the present invention can not be limited with this; every technological thought proposed according to the present invention, any change that technical scheme basis is done, within the protection domain all falling into claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a small-sized electric two-wheel balance sanitation engineer, it is characterized in that, comprise balancing frame (2), the both sides of balancing frame (2) are provided with wheel; The below of balancing frame (2) arranges rubbish suction nozzle (3), and garbage collection box (6) is installed in top; Garbage collection box (6) is arranged garbage separator (5), rubbish suction nozzle (3) is connected with garbage separator (5) by waste collection catheter (4); The solid refuse outlet of garbage separator (5) is connected with garbage collection box (6), and the rear portion housing of garbage separator (5) offers gas vent; Balancing frame (2) is also provided with the handrail (1) of person easy to use operation.
2. small-sized electric two-wheel balance sanitation engineer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rubbish suction nozzle (3) is connected with rubbish suction pipe (9) by flexible connecting pipe (8), rubbish suction pipe (9) is upward through balancing frame (2) and is connected with waste collection catheter (4), and the other end of waste collection catheter (4) is connected to the entrance of garbage separator (5).
3. small-sized electric two-wheel balance sanitation engineer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described garbage separator (5) comprises cyclone pipe eliminator (10), cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder (13) and negative pressure device (16); Waste collection catheter (4) is connected with the entrance of cyclone pipe eliminator (10), the solid outlet of cyclone pipe eliminator (10) below is connected with garbage collection box (6), upper outlet is connected with cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder (13) by pipeline, the outlet of cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder (13) is on the air conduit (15) of negative pressure device, and the end of air conduit (15) is connected with the gas vent on the housing of garbage separator (5) rear portion.
4. small-sized electric two-wheel balance sanitation engineer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described garbage separator (5) rear portion is for convenience of the detachable panel (26) changing cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder (13), gas vent is opened on detachable panel (26), gas vent is provided with exhaust flabellum (25).
5. small-sized electric two-wheel balance sanitation engineer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, helical wind-guiding blade (18) and negative tube (17) is provided with in described cyclone pipe eliminator (10), negative tube (17) is stretched into by top, and end is positioned at the bottom of cyclone pipe eliminator (10).
6. the small-sized electric two-wheel balance sanitation engineer according to claim 3-5 any one, it is characterized in that, described cloth bag dust-collecting cylinder (13) comprises shell and is arranged at the filter cloth bag device (19) in shell, shell offering some locating slots (20) for locating, filter cloth bag device (19) being provided with the locating fastener (21) that remaining locating slot (20) matches.
7. the small-sized electric two-wheel balance sanitation engineer according to claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that, the casing that described garbage collection box (6) comprises open rearward end and the refuse collection box (23) be arranged in casing, both sides and the casing both sides correspondence position of refuse collection box (23) offer the some air vents (22) be connected; Fixed by bayonet lock (24) when casing put into by refuse collection box (23).
CN201510814629.4A 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 Miniaturized electric double-wheel balance garbage cleaning vehicle Pending CN105274953A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510814629.4A CN105274953A (en) 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 Miniaturized electric double-wheel balance garbage cleaning vehicle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510814629.4A CN105274953A (en) 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 Miniaturized electric double-wheel balance garbage cleaning vehicle

Publications (1)

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CN105274953A true CN105274953A (en) 2016-01-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106264317A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-04 苏州凯丽达电器有限公司 A kind of electric single-wheel formula vacuum cleaner
CN108239951A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-07-03 长安大学 A kind of planetary pavement garbage brush device
CN112227282A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-15 武汉城市职业学院 Be used for clean balance car in tennis court

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CN205152865U (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-04-13 长安大学 Balanced rubbish cleaning cart of small -size electronic double round

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1416521A (en) * 1972-08-18 1975-12-03 Cookson E G Battery-operated suction cleaner
CN2668692Y (en) * 2003-11-13 2005-01-05 赵惠东 Efficient light industrial dusting vehicle
CN101691127A (en) * 2009-08-20 2010-04-07 天津锦泰勤业精密电子有限公司 System for controlling motion balance of dual-wheel auto balancing electric vehicle
CN103536244A (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-29 碧洁家庭护理有限公司 Vacuum cleaner
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第二十二届全国青少年科技创新大赛组委会,牛灵江: "《第二十二届全国青少年科技创新大赛获奖作品集》", 31 October 2007 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106264317A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-04 苏州凯丽达电器有限公司 A kind of electric single-wheel formula vacuum cleaner
CN108239951A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-07-03 长安大学 A kind of planetary pavement garbage brush device
CN112227282A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-15 武汉城市职业学院 Be used for clean balance car in tennis court

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Application publication date: 20160127