CN105270573B - A kind of eel dredger - Google Patents

A kind of eel dredger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105270573B
CN105270573B CN201410769123.1A CN201410769123A CN105270573B CN 105270573 B CN105270573 B CN 105270573B CN 201410769123 A CN201410769123 A CN 201410769123A CN 105270573 B CN105270573 B CN 105270573B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cage kettle
kettle
cage
rope
dredger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410769123.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105270573A (en
Inventor
李尚龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Xin Han Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Xin Han Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Xin Han Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Xin Han Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410769123.1A priority Critical patent/CN105270573B/en
Publication of CN105270573A publication Critical patent/CN105270573A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105270573B publication Critical patent/CN105270573B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of eel dredger, including dredger, the stern side of the dredger is provided with automatic hanging cage kettle device, and the hull opposite side of the dredger is provided with cage kettle retracting device, and the cage kettle retracting device includes receiving Abseiling device and automatic cage kettle retracting device;Cage kettle transporter is provided with front of the automatic hanging cage kettle device homonymy, the side of the cage kettle transporter is provided with cage kettle cleaning device;It is described to receive the rear that Abseiling device is located at the automatic cage kettle retracting device, there are rope collating unit and rope rest area after the receipts Abseiling device, the automatic hanging cage kettle device is adjacent with the rope rest area.The present invention is by using above scheme so that eel sea is fished for automaticity and is improved, either launch process or removal process, can be operated during dredger runs, and improves the efficiency that eel sea is fished for.

Description

A kind of eel dredger
Technical field
System is fished for the present invention relates to one kind fishing automation, more particularly to a kind of eel dredger.
Background technology
At present, the fishing operation of eel is the cage kettle that bait is will be equipped with by the workman on dredger, is by hand one by one Onto rope, cage kettle is thrown into during the traveling of dredger marine;During recovery, then by workman by cage kettle one by one from rope Taken off on rope, then rope is folded it is stand-by, while after eel is taken out from cage kettle, being piled up by being manually transported to cage kettle Place.Process entirely is fished for, all by artificial operational control, not only needs to be equipped with extensive work personnel on dredger, and neither Safety, wastes time and energy again.
The content of the invention
For deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of eel dredger, and it can make entirely to fish for Journey realizes semi-automation operation, substantially increases eel catching rate.
A kind of eel dredger, including dredger, the stern side of the dredger are provided with automatic hanging cage kettle device, described The hull opposite side of dredger is provided with cage kettle retracting device, and the cage kettle retracting device includes receiving Abseiling device and automatic cage kettle Retracting device;Cage kettle transporter, the side of the cage kettle transporter are provided with front of the automatic hanging cage kettle device homonymy It is provided with cage kettle cleaning device;It is described to receive the rear that Abseiling device is located at the automatic cage kettle retracting device, the receipts Abseiling device After have rope collating unit and rope rest area, the automatic hanging cage kettle device is adjacent with the rope rest area.
The automatic hanging cage kettle device includes the support for fixing cage kettle position, and being provided with the bracket can be by cage kettle The lock opener of the Spring lock catch opening on top and the cage kettle transmission equipment being connected with the support.
The Abseiling device of receiving includes capstan winch, the capstan winch drive shaft of drag rope, and the capstan winch drive shaft connection drives electricity Machine;The side of described capstan winch is provided with directive wheel group.
The automatic cage kettle retracting device includes support frame, is located at one group of rope directive wheel on support frame as described above, described It is additionally provided with support frame for automatically by the opening of hook on rope so that the hook that the cage kettle being placed on the hook comes off is beaten Opening apparatus, support frame as described above is provided with the landing passage that the cage kettle for making to come off is slipped into cabin towards cabin inner side.
The cage kettle transporter includes the conveyer belt and belt-driven equipment of transhipment cage kettle, and the conveyer belt edge is fished for Ship side is axially arranged.
The cage kettle cleaning device includes the cleaning pipe at connection cleaning water source, and the cleaning pipe is provided with automatically controlled purge valve, Multiple cleaning sprayers are equipped with the cleaning.
The rope collating unit include the pulley of packing up the rope of the cage kettle that comes off in the cage kettle retracting device with And throw rope to the automatic line throwing apparatus of the cage kettle delivery device.
In the eel cage kettle operation that the present invention will be traditional, manually dispensing, recovery, transhipment cage kettle are relied primarily on, be changed to half certainly Dynamicization is operated, and greatly reduces labor strength, improves production efficiency and security.Carry big on traditional every dredger About 2000 to 3000 cage kettles use this eel dredger that the present invention provides, it is necessary to 7 ~ 9 artificial, every dredger About 7000 cage kettles can be carried, it is only necessary to which 5 ~ 7 artificial.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of eel dredger structure diagram that Fig. 1 is provided for the present invention;
The cage kettle delivery device structure diagram that Fig. 2 is provided for invention;
The cage kettle retracting device structure diagram that Fig. 3 is provided for invention;
The rope collating unit structure diagram that Fig. 4 is provided for invention.
In figure:1st, dredger;2nd, automatic cage kettle retracting device;3rd, capstan winch;4th, rope collating unit;5th, automatic hanging cage kettle dress Put;6th, conveyer belt;7th, shower nozzle;8th, rope;9th, support;10th, opener is latched;11st, cage kettle transmission equipment;12nd, cage kettle;13rd, twist Disk drive shaft;14th, pulley;15th, shooting rope conveyer;16th, cage kettle cleaning device;17th, rope directive wheel;18th, directive wheel group; 19th, support frame;20th, artificial operating space;21st, passage is slid;22nd, rope rest area;23rd, cage kettle bait delivers area;24th, cage Hu Ji Middle area;.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, a kind of eel dredger, including dredger 1, the stern side of the dredger is provided with automatic extension Cage kettle device 5, the hull opposite side of the dredger is provided with cage kettle retracting device, and the cage kettle retracting device is filled including rope closing rope Put and automatic cage kettle retracting device 2;Cage kettle transporter, the cage are provided with front of the automatic homonymy of hanging cage kettle device 5 The side of kettle transporter is provided with cage kettle cleaning device 16;The receipts Abseiling device is located at the automatic cage kettle retracting device 5 , there are rope collating unit 4 and a rope rest area 22 in rear after the receipts Abseiling device, the automatic hanging cage kettle device 5 with The rope rest area 22 is adjacent.
The present invention is arranged on dredger by the way that cage kettle delivery device is arranged on into the stern of dredger, cage kettle retracting device Fore, is arranged so as to, either launch process or removal process, can be operated during dredger runs, and improves Efficiency.
Wherein, the cage kettle transporter includes the axial direction along dredger 1 of the transhipment cage kettle 12 set by support frame The conveyer belt 6 and belt-driven equipment of setting;The feeding end side of the conveyer belt 6 is provided with cage kettle cleaning device 16, described Cage kettle cleaning device 16 includes cleaning water pipe and the fountain head 7 being connected on the cleaning water pipe, the pan feeding of the conveyer belt 6 End opposite side is provided with cage kettle concentration zones 24, and the opposite side of the cage kettle integrative rack 24 is provided with artificial operating space 20, after cage kettle is collected, Slid in cabin automatically by sliding passage 21, the bonnet of the cage kettle that will be collected in the artificial operating space 20 by workman is beaten Open, eel therein is poured out, after being positioned in eel cabin, empty cage kettle is put in order at the cage kettle concentration zones 24, and by institute Cleaning device 16 is stated automatically after cleaning, then is transported at automatic hanging cage kettle device 5 by the conveyer belt 6 and is carried out automatic hanging cage Kettle, filling bait in dress by workman in cage kettle bait dispensing area 23 carries out next round dispensing operation.
The automatic hanging cage kettle device 5 includes the support 9 for fixing cage kettle position, by the cage kettle top on the support 9 Spring lock catch the lock opener 10 and cage kettle transmission equipment 11 opened, the cage kettle transmission equipment 11 can use slide plate or cunning Road, the two ends of cage kettle 12 are erected at the cage kettle transmission equipment 11, herein, it is necessary to by workman by being uniformly distributed on rope during operation The lock for hanging over cage kettle 12 on, then delivered to big marine by the cage kettle transmission equipment 11.Cage kettle is fixed on branch After on frame, when delivering, cage kettle top Spring lock catch is opened by the lock opener, will uniformly be divided on rope by workman The hook of cloth, is suspended on the lock at the top of cage kettle, is then thrown into cage kettle by cage kettle transmission equipment 11 marine.
The cage kettle retracting device includes receiving Abseiling device and automatic cage kettle retracting device 2, and the Abseiling device includes Have for reclaiming the capstan winch 3 of rope 8, capstan winch drive shaft 13, the capstan winch drive shaft 13 connection motor, the one of the capstan winch 3 Side is provided with line guide 18, and the line guide 18 includes two directive wheels, is connected by support, rope closing rope dress Put for drag rope 8, the receipts Abseiling device is located at the rear of the automatic cage kettle receiving apparatus;Described automatic cage kettle reclaims dress Put including support frame 19, be located at the rope directive wheel 17 on support frame as described above 19, the lower section side of the rope directive wheel 17 is provided with Another rope directive wheel, is additionally provided with the opening of hook device for automatically opening up the hook on rope on support frame as described above, work as rope Rope is indexed when at the opening of hook device by the rope directive wheel, due to continuing tractive force effect, automatically by rope Opening of hook, so, cage kettle slides automatically, and is slid in cabin by connecting the landing passage 21 of support frame as described above 19 In, the bonnet of the cage kettle that will be collected in artificial operating space 20 by workman is opened, and eel therein is poured out.
When reclaiming cage kettle, capstan winch is driven to rotate by capstan winch driving equipment, drag rope is reclaimed by the automatic cage kettle Device, the rope that will hang with cage kettle is recovered on ship, while the automatic receipts cage kettle device automatically opens up cage kettle top lock, will Cage kettle comes off from rope, completes cage kettle and reclaims.
Cage kettle after recovery, by manually taking out the eel in cage kettle, then by conveyer belt and belt-driven equipment Empty cage kettle is transported at cage kettle dispensing, prepares to start the dispensing operation of next round.
Further, the stern of the dredger is additionally provided with rope collating unit and rope rest area 22, is located at the receipts The rear of Abseiling device, with it is described receipts Abseiling device be connected by rope, for the rope of collection to be arranged after collect Get up.
The rope collating unit includes the pulley 14 for packing up the rope of the cage kettle that comes off in the cage kettle retracting device And throw rope to the automatic line throwing apparatus 15 of the cage kettle delivery device.The rope of the cage kettle that comes off is received by pulley Rise, then rope is thrown the dispensing operation for preparing next round to cage Hu Toufangzhuanzhichu by automatic line throwing apparatus.
Operating process of the invention is described in detail below as follows:
When deliver operation, the cage kettle 12 that will be equipped with bait is positioned on support 9, and cage is opened on the first lock opener 10 top The top Spring lock catch of kettle 12, workman is suspended to equally distributed on rope 8 in the lock at the top of cage kettle 12, is unclamped first and is locked Button opener 10, the automatic closure of lock, cage kettle 12 slips into marine along cage kettle transmission equipment 11.When carrying out reclaimer operation, capstan winch Drive shaft 13 drives capstan winch 3 to rotate, and cage kettle 12 is recovered on dredger 1 by rope 8, will by automatic cage kettle retracting device Lanyard on rope 8 comes off from lock, cage kettle 12 is slipped into artificial operating space along passage 21 is slid, by workman by cage kettle 12 Eel take out.Take out the cage kettle 12 after eel to be placed on conveyer belt 6, multiple shower nozzles 7 are provided with the top of conveyer belt 6, pass Send band 6 to move, drive cage kettle 12 by shower nozzle 7, complete cleaning, and the cage kettle 12 that will be cleaned up is transported to automatic hanging cage At kettle device 5, prepare to start the dispensing operation of next round, the rope 8 of the cage kettle 12 that comes off in automatic receipts cage kettle device 2 passes through Pulley 14 in rope collating unit 4 is packed up, and is placed on shooting rope conveyer 15 after being arranged by workman, throws automatic hanging cage kettle dress 5 to place is put, waits used when delivering operation next time.
In the eel cage kettle operation that the present invention will be traditional, artificial dispensing, recovery, transhipment cage kettle are relied primarily on, be changed to automatic Change operation, greatly reduce labor strength, improve production efficiency and security.Carried about on traditional every dredger 2000 to 3000 cage kettles are, it is necessary to 7 ~ 9 artificial, and using this eel dredger of present invention offer, every dredger can To carry about 7000 cage kettles, it is only necessary to which 5 ~ 7 artificial.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of eel dredger, including dredger, it is characterised in that the stern side of the dredger is provided with automatic hanging cage kettle Device, the hull opposite side of the dredger is provided with cage kettle retracting device, the cage kettle retracting device include receiving Abseiling device with And automatic cage kettle retracting device;Cage kettle transporter, the cage kettle transhipment are provided with front of the automatic hanging cage kettle device homonymy The side of device is provided with cage kettle cleaning device;The receipts Abseiling device is located at the rear of the automatic cage kettle retracting device, described There are rope collating unit and rope rest area in the rear for receiving Abseiling device, and the automatic hanging cage kettle device is placed with the rope Area is adjacent;The automatic hanging cage kettle device includes the support for fixing cage kettle position, and being provided with the bracket can be by cage kettle The lock opener of the Spring lock catch opening on top and the cage kettle transmission equipment being connected with the support;The rope closing rope dress The capstan winch including drag rope, capstan winch drive shaft are put, the capstan winch drive shaft connects motor;The side of described capstan winch sets There is directive wheel group;The automatic cage kettle retracting device includes support frame, is located at one group of rope directive wheel on support frame as described above, institute State and be additionally provided with support frame for automatically by the opening of hook on rope so that the hook that comes off of the cage kettle being placed on the hook Device for opening, support frame as described above is provided with the landing passage that the cage kettle for making to come off is slipped into cabin towards cabin inner side.
2. a kind of eel dredger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cage kettle transporter includes transhipment cage The conveyer belt and belt-driven equipment of kettle, the conveyer belt are axially arranged along dredger side.
3. a kind of eel dredger according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cage kettle cleaning device includes that connection is clear The cleaning pipe in wash water source, the cleaning pipe is provided with automatically controlled purge valve, and multiple cleaning sprayers are equipped with the cleaning pipe.
4. a kind of eel dredger according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the rope collating unit includes will be described Come off in cage kettle retracting device cage kettle the pulley packed up of rope and rope is thrown to the automatic hanging cage kettle device Automatic line throwing apparatus.
CN201410769123.1A 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 A kind of eel dredger Expired - Fee Related CN105270573B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410769123.1A CN105270573B (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 A kind of eel dredger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410769123.1A CN105270573B (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 A kind of eel dredger

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105270573A CN105270573A (en) 2016-01-27
CN105270573B true CN105270573B (en) 2017-06-23

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107933819A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-04-20 哈尔滨海映天初科技有限公司 A kind of experiment hull pedestal of convenient production and processing manufacture

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US3831311A (en) * 1972-12-13 1974-08-27 L Cushing Apparatus for use in hauling traps and the like
CN2239932Y (en) * 1995-12-12 1996-11-13 荆孝仁 Multi-wheel net hauler for fishing boat
CN2406484Y (en) * 2000-01-28 2000-11-22 王志君 Automatic rope releaser
KR100928351B1 (en) * 2007-12-17 2009-11-23 김용문 Portable horizontal hoisting device of octopus trap
KR20090099697A (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-09-23 서울텔엔지니어링(주) A fish-luring light controller that optimized to the led characteristic for a ship
CN202035398U (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-11-16 湛江胜浪海洋捕捞研究所 Cage casting and collecting machine
CN203306951U (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-11-27 林献勇 Deep sea shrimp and crab cage lifting machine
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CN204473078U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-07-15 青岛新韩机械有限公司 A kind of eel dredge

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