CN105269360A - Tapping tool suitable for small-diameter shaft part - Google Patents
Tapping tool suitable for small-diameter shaft part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105269360A CN105269360A CN201510848211.5A CN201510848211A CN105269360A CN 105269360 A CN105269360 A CN 105269360A CN 201510848211 A CN201510848211 A CN 201510848211A CN 105269360 A CN105269360 A CN 105269360A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- diameter
- central
- shaft part
- small
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
- B23Q3/064—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material for holding elongated workpieces, e.g. pipes, bars or profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
- B23P15/14—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass gear parts, e.g. gear wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/069—Work-clamping means for pressing workpieces against a work-table
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a tapping tool suitable for a small-diameter shaft part. The tapping tool comprises a base and a pressing cover; the base is a secondary step cuboid, a central through hole is formed in the end face where the short edges of the cuboid are arranged, and one part of the end face where the long edges are arranged is cut off; the diameter of the central through hole is slightly larger than the shaft diameter of the small-diameter shaft part to be machined, threaded holes are respectively formed in the upper end face of a lower step on the two sides of the central through holes, and a bottom through hole is formed in the direction perpendicular to the central through hole in the bottom surface of the central through hole in the lower end face; the pressing cover is a cuboid plate matched with the cut portion of the base, a through hole corresponding to the bottom through hole is formed in the pressing cover, the diameter of the through hole depends on the diameter of the tapped hole, and the diameter of the bottom through hole is larger than the diameter of the through hole; and threaded through holes corresponding to the threaded holes of the base are formed in the pressing cover, and the base is connected with the pressing cover through a locking screw. Thus, the shaft part to be machine can be quickly assembled, clamped and aligned to be drilled and tapped.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of slender axles tapping tool of the tapping tool being applicable to small-diameter shaft part, particularly M4-M6.
Background technology
Difficult-to-machine material tapping is one technical barrier always, especially pincers worker is when carrying out tapping to the little axle of some difficult-to-machine materials (such as titanium alloy), screw tap very easily weares and teares, but for some enterprises, it is large that little axle throws Yield compari@, cycle is relatively short, therefore needs rational method to improve efficiency and the qualification rate of little axle tapping.
To the tapping of small-diameter shaft part, should ensure precision, save production cost again, shorten the production cycle, the method be the most simply suitable for is exactly the frock of utilitarian design, clamping is saved time, is convenient to again the processing of part.
General operation personnel adopt vice to block the two ends of axle, often process the screw thread of an axle, need twice clamping.Vice does not need to fix.Such operation, causes axle two ends easily to crush.And clamping is consuming time, efficiency is low.Clamping is improper, just cannot ensure the perpendicularity requirement of part.
The content of invention
Technology of the present invention is dealt with problems and is: provide one to be applicable to small-diameter shaft part tapping tool, and conveniently carry out holing and tapping on slender axles, clamping saves time, and is convenient to again the processing of part.
The small diameter shaft part tapping tool that is applicable to of the present invention comprises base and gland, described base is that the end face at the minor face place of cuboid has central through hole, and the upper surface at place, long limit is cut to the two stage steps cuboid of a part, described central through hole diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of axle of processed small diameter shaft part, respectively there is screwed hole in the upper surface of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation being positioned at described central through hole both sides, through bottom through-hole is offered according to the direction perpendicular to described central through hole at the bottom surface place being positioned at the central through hole of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation, described gland is the cuboid plate that described base can be coordinated to be cut part, in the correspondence of described gland, described bottom through-hole place offers through hole, described through-hole diameter depends on the diameter in merit silk hole, the diameter of described bottom through-hole is more than or equal to the diameter of described through hole, tapped through hole is offered at the screwed hole place of the corresponding respectively described base of described gland, described base and described gland can utilize described screwed hole and tapped through hole to carry out compression with lock-screw to be connected.
The diameter of the through hole of preferred described gland is φ 7mm, and the diameter of the bottom through-hole of described base is more than or equal to φ 7mm, as chip removal mouth.
Preferred described central through hole diameter 2-5 millimeter larger than the diameter of axle of processed small diameter shaft part.
Preferred described screwed hole has two, configures according to clinodiagonal mode.
The present invention compared with prior art tool has the following advantages:
(1) base has be more than or equal to φ 7mm through hole, crossing with the through hole of clamping parts, position is relative with the φ 7mm through hole on gland, and during use, the iron filings that tapping produces can directly be discharged from φ 7mm hole base, can not produce to squeeze and consider to be worth doing.
(2) need not clamping small-diameter shaft part energetically, therefore can not cause crushing of part.
(3) can as reaming frock behind small-diameter shaft part location.
(4) simple to operate, efficiency is high.
(5) boring of axial workpiece cylindrical or the tapping of multiple diameter is applicable to.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is frock sectional arrangement drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is frock assembly relation left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is frock assembly relation top view of the present invention;
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the small diameter shaft part tapping tool that is applicable to of the present invention uses when reaming or thread mill drilling on little axle cylindrical, base 1 and gland 2 is formed by connecting by lock-screw 3.Base 1 processes a through central through hole by the end face at the minor face place at a cuboid, and then up body upper surface cut a part, and make the cuboid of a two stage steps, the diameter of axle of the small diameter shaft part that this central through hole diameter is processed as required and determining, goes out greatly 2-5 millimeter than this diameter of axle usually.Two are processed with for installing the screwed hole of locking nut 3 according to clinodiagonal mode in the upper surface of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation being positioned at described central through hole both sides, bottom through-hole is offered according to the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned central through hole at the bottom surface place being positioned at the central through hole of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation, this bottom through-hole obtains diameter and is more than or equal to φ 7mm, can be used as chip removal mouth, the crowded bits that process produces can be discharged from chip removal mouth, and the central through hole on base can be matched according to the diameter of axial workpiece to be processed.
Gland 2 is the cuboid plates being cut part that can coordinate base 1, namely gland 2 can cover on the getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation of base 1, the through hole of φ 7mm is offered at the above-mentioned bottom through-hole place of the correspondence of gland 2, this through-hole diameter can change according to the diameter of tapping hole, offer tapped through hole at the screwed hole place of the corresponding respectively base 1 of gland 2, utilize lock-screw 3 can carry out compression to base 1 with gland 2 and be connected.
When on the axle cylindrical at diameter being 6mm boring and tapping time:
(1) part that will process (the little axle of M6) is put into the central through hole interior (this central through hole diameter elects φ 10mm as) of little axle tapping tool base 1, with gland 2 fixed axis part, be pressed on base 1 by 2 lock-screws 3, make it can not offset in process.
(2) frock is levelling, be fixed on lathe table top with vice.
(3) with the center, φ 7mm hole of the drill bit centering gland 2 of tapping machine.
(4) start tapping machine, drill bit is passed in φ 7mm hole from gland, part is holed.
(5) after boring terminates, remove drill bit, screw tap is installed.
(6) start tapping machine, screw tap is passed in φ 7mm hole from gland, tapping is carried out to part.
(7) after tapping, take off gland 2, part is taken out.
Above the preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment.To one skilled in the art, in the category described in claims, various modification or fixed case can be expected apparently, certainly also belong to technology category of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. one kind is applicable to small-diameter shaft part tapping tool, it is characterized in that: comprise base and gland, described base is that the end face at the minor face place of cuboid has central through hole, and the upper surface at place, long limit is cut to the two stage steps cuboid of a part, described central through hole diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of axle of processed small diameter shaft part, respectively there is screwed hole in the upper surface of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation being positioned at described central through hole both sides, through bottom through-hole is offered according to the direction perpendicular to described central through hole at the bottom surface place being positioned at the central through hole of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation, described gland is the cuboid plate that described base can be coordinated to be cut part, in the correspondence of described gland, described bottom through-hole place offers through hole, described through-hole diameter depends on the diameter in merit silk hole, the diameter of described bottom through-hole is more than or equal to the diameter of described through hole, tapped through hole is offered at the screwed hole place of the corresponding respectively described base of described gland, described base and described gland can utilize described screwed hole and tapped through hole to carry out compression with lock-screw to be connected.
2. be according to claim 1ly applicable to small-diameter shaft part tapping tool, it is characterized in that: the diameter of the through hole of described gland is Φ 7mm, and the diameter of the bottom through-hole of described base is more than or equal to Φ 7mm, as chip removal mouth.
3. be according to claim 1ly applicable to small-diameter shaft part tapping tool, it is characterized in that: described central through hole diameter 2-5 millimeter larger than the diameter of axle of processed small diameter shaft part.
4. according to any one of claim 1-3, be applicable to small-diameter shaft part tapping tool, it is characterized in that: described screwed hole has two, configure according to clinodiagonal mode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510848211.5A CN105269360A (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Tapping tool suitable for small-diameter shaft part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510848211.5A CN105269360A (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Tapping tool suitable for small-diameter shaft part |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105269360A true CN105269360A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
Family
ID=55139665
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510848211.5A Pending CN105269360A (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Tapping tool suitable for small-diameter shaft part |
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CN (1) | CN105269360A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0613745B1 (en) * | 1993-02-27 | 2000-04-26 | Star Micronics Co., Ltd. | Automatic lathe |
EP1704949A1 (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2006-09-27 | Tornos SA | Machine tool for the precise machining of pieces |
CN201664853U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-12-08 | 淮南市鑫启机械厂 | Circular tube drilling frock |
CN202317767U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-07-11 | 重庆博森电气(集团)有限公司 | Shaft parts drilling fixture |
CN205254586U (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-05-25 | 西安航天发动机厂 | Tapping frock suitable for minor diameter axle class part |
-
2015
- 2015-11-27 CN CN201510848211.5A patent/CN105269360A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0613745B1 (en) * | 1993-02-27 | 2000-04-26 | Star Micronics Co., Ltd. | Automatic lathe |
EP1704949A1 (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2006-09-27 | Tornos SA | Machine tool for the precise machining of pieces |
CN201664853U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-12-08 | 淮南市鑫启机械厂 | Circular tube drilling frock |
CN202317767U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-07-11 | 重庆博森电气(集团)有限公司 | Shaft parts drilling fixture |
CN205254586U (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-05-25 | 西安航天发动机厂 | Tapping frock suitable for minor diameter axle class part |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
王启平: "《机床夹具设计》", 28 February 1988 * |
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Application publication date: 20160127 |