CN105269348B - Fluted disc slides pawl machining spiral groove device - Google Patents

Fluted disc slides pawl machining spiral groove device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105269348B
CN105269348B CN201510880261.1A CN201510880261A CN105269348B CN 105269348 B CN105269348 B CN 105269348B CN 201510880261 A CN201510880261 A CN 201510880261A CN 105269348 B CN105269348 B CN 105269348B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluted disc
pawl
main body
ejector pin
eccentric shaft
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Active
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CN201510880261.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105269348A (en
Inventor
刘明林
史跃勤
赵清彬
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ZHENG ZHOU MACHINERY Co Ltd
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ZHENG ZHOU MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510880261.1A priority Critical patent/CN105269348B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B5/00Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B23B5/36Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for turning specially-shaped surfaces by making use of relative movement of the tool and work produced by geometrical mechanisms, i.e. forming-lathes
    • B23B5/46Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for turning specially-shaped surfaces by making use of relative movement of the tool and work produced by geometrical mechanisms, i.e. forming-lathes for turning helical or spiral surfaces
    • B23B5/48Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for turning specially-shaped surfaces by making use of relative movement of the tool and work produced by geometrical mechanisms, i.e. forming-lathes for turning helical or spiral surfaces for cutting grooves, e.g. oil grooves of helicoidal shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/08Devices for clamping a plurality of workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/10Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear Processing (AREA)
  • Gripping On Spindles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of fluted disc slides pawl machining spiral groove device and technique, processing unit (plant) is mainly by main body, eccentric shaft, ejector pin, spring, positioning pin forms, the T-slot of four radial directions is provided on the front end face of main body, in T-slot pawl is slided for clamping workpiece fluted disc, there are four radial eccentric shafts for setting in the middle part of main body, the position of eccentric shaft is corresponding with T-slot, matched ejector pin is provided with before eccentric shaft, it is provided with positioning pin at eccentric shaft and main body cooperation, lead plug two axial the fabrication hole A and B on the back side that workpiece fluted disc slides pawl, when ejector pin is withstood on respectively in fabrication hole A and B, pawl helicla flute is slided to fluted disc by same feed parameter and carries out twice of turning.The present invention slides fluted disc the processing of pawl helicla flute, and a station two procedures can be completed, high in machining efficiency, and high precision machining.

Description

Fluted disc slides pawl machining spiral groove device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical technique, specially a kind of fluted disc slides pawl machining spiral groove device.
Background technology
In intermetallic composite coating, woodenware processing, there are many having chuck on the main shaft of equipment, it is used for clamping workpiece.Chuck Major part is fluted disc and fluted disc slides pawl, is machined with uniform pitch end face helical tooth on the end face of fluted disc, end face helical tooth is radially Screw pitch be fixed value, the radius of curvature of whole helical tooth is variation, and closer to the fluted disc center of circle, radius of curvature is smaller, remoter From the fluted disc center of circle, radius of curvature is bigger.Part with fluted disc cooperation is that fluted disc slides pawl, and fluted disc is slided and is machined with helicla flute, spiral shell on pawl Spin slot coordinates with the helical tooth on fluted disc end face.In use, while fluted disc slides pawl and fluted disc relative rotation, fluted disc is slided Pawl will also be moved radially along fluted disc, the workpiece of different-diameter is clamped.Since the helical tooth on fluted disc is uniform pitch, variable curvature half Diameter, so, fluted disc slides the helicla flute on pawl, it is necessary to assure can at fluted disc center, the cooperation of helical tooth that radius of curvature is small, Can and fluted disc periphery at, the big helical tooth cooperation of radius of curvature, and fluted disc end face helical tooth fit clearance is too small can influence to slide, The final precision of chuck is influenced with the too conference of fluted disc end face helical tooth fit clearance, so, the helicla flute that fluted disc is slided on pawl has Certain particularity, appearance and size and processing method are all at the principal element for influencing chuck processing.Fluted disc slides the spiral shell on pawl Spin slot usually by CNC milling machine, takes single-piece reparation again after analogy method single-piece work or more than one piece turning, not only processing effect Rate is low, and machining accuracy is poor.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing unit (plant), clamped one time more than one piece fluted disc slides pawl, more than one piece fluted disc slide pawl at Group processing, by same turning track, the machining spiral groove on fluted disc cunning pawl is completed in successively turning twice, not only high in machining efficiency, And the fit clearance that fluted disc slides pawl and fluted disc can also be efficiently controlled.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical schemes:
Fluted disc slides pawl machining spiral groove device, is mainly made of main body, eccentric shaft, ejector pin, spring, positioning pin, main body It is provided with the T-slot of four radial directions on front end face, clamping workpiece fluted disc is used in T-slot and slides pawl, there are four the settings of main body middle part Radial eccentric shaft, the position of eccentric shaft is corresponding with T-slot, is provided with matched ejector pin before eccentric shaft, outside ejector pin Disc is equipped with spring, is provided with positioning pin at eccentric shaft and main body cooperation, two axis are arranged on the back side that workpiece fluted disc slides pawl To fabrication hole A and B, the distance of two fabrication holes is equal to helicla flute(Tooth)The multiple of screw pitch, when ejector pin is withstood in fabrication hole B, Fluted disc is slided at minimum grip diameter when pawl should be at work, and when ejector pin is withstood in fabrication hole A, fluted disc slides pawl and should be at work When maximum grip diameter at.
When processing fluted disc cunning pawl helicla flute, the rear portion clamping of main body slides pawl in lathe chuck, by fluted disc and is inserted into T-slot Interior, ejector pin is withstood in fabrication hole B, rotating eccentricity shaft locking ejector pin, and sliding pawl helicla flute design requirement by fluted disc is arranged lathe tool feed Parameter, turning fluted disc slide pawl helicla flute, and then ejector pin is withstood on again in fabrication hole A, and pawl helicla flute is slided to fluted disc by former feed parameter The 2nd time turning is carried out, processing is completed.
The present invention slides fluted disc the processing of pawl helicla flute, and a station two procedures can be completed, high in machining efficiency, and High precision machining.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention figure,
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1.
In figure:1, main body, 2, eccentric shaft, 3, ejector pin, 4, T-slot, 5, spring, 6, fluted disc slide pawl, 601, fabrication hole A, 602, helicla flute, 603, fabrication hole B, 7, positioning pin.
Specific implementation mode
Below with embodiment combination attached drawing, the invention will be further described.
The present embodiment is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:Main body uses 45# steel, is added by turning, milling, drilling process Work;Eccentric shaft uses 45# steel, is completed by turning, drilling, punching processing;Ejector pin uses 45# steel, is completed using turnery processing. Positioning pin uses 45# steel, is completed using turnery processing;Spring uses spring steel 65Mn.Positioning pin uses 45# steel, passes through turning It machines.When work, the rear portion clamping of main body is slided pawl in lathe chuck, by fluted disc and is inserted into T-slot.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of fluted disc slides pawl machining spiral groove device, mainly by main body(1), eccentric shaft(2), ejector pin(3), spring(5), positioning Pin(7)Composition, it is characterised in that:Main body(1)Front end face on be provided with the T-slots of four radial directions(4), T-slot(4)Inside it is used for Clamping workpiece fluted disc slides pawl(6), main body(1)There are four radial eccentric shafts for middle part setting(2), eccentric shaft(2)Position and T shapes Slot(4)It is corresponding, eccentric shaft(2)Before be provided with matched ejector pin(3), ejector pin(3)Periphery is equipped with spring(5), partially Mandrel(2)With main body(1)Positioning pin is provided at cooperation(7), pawl is slided in workpiece fluted disc(6)The back side on the axial works of setting two Skill hole A(601)With fabrication hole B(603), the distance of two fabrication holes is equal to helicla flute(602)The multiple of screw pitch, works as ejector pin(3) When withstanding in fabrication hole B (603), fluted disc is slided at minimum grip diameter when pawl (6) should be at work, when ejector pin (3) withstands on work When in skill hole A (601), fluted disc is slided at maximum grip diameter when pawl (6) should be at work.
CN201510880261.1A 2015-12-06 2015-12-06 Fluted disc slides pawl machining spiral groove device Active CN105269348B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510880261.1A CN105269348B (en) 2015-12-06 2015-12-06 Fluted disc slides pawl machining spiral groove device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510880261.1A CN105269348B (en) 2015-12-06 2015-12-06 Fluted disc slides pawl machining spiral groove device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105269348A CN105269348A (en) 2016-01-27
CN105269348B true CN105269348B (en) 2018-10-30

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105921959B (en) * 2016-05-03 2018-05-29 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 A kind of rubber pattern circular mold cavity accurate processing method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1068919A1 (en) * 1999-07-14 2001-01-17 Erowa AG Device to clamp a workpiece in a definite position in a working area of a machine tool
CN102672482A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-19 苏州市邓尉喷胶棉厂 Fixture for processing arc-shaped grooves
CN102848203A (en) * 2012-08-11 2013-01-02 苏州市建军纺机配件厂 Clamp for milling spiral groove on surface of shaft type work piece
CN203292494U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-11-20 成都欣领航科技有限公司 Arc turning clamping device
CN103481081A (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-01-01 天津市宝涞精密机械有限公司 Clamping equipment special for three-station turning of arc groove
CN204036099U (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-24 浙江众环机电设备有限公司 The anti-arc fixture of a kind of car
CN205184303U (en) * 2015-12-06 2016-04-27 山东征宙机械股份有限公司 Smooth claw helicla flute processingequipment of fluted disc

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1068919A1 (en) * 1999-07-14 2001-01-17 Erowa AG Device to clamp a workpiece in a definite position in a working area of a machine tool
CN102672482A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-19 苏州市邓尉喷胶棉厂 Fixture for processing arc-shaped grooves
CN102848203A (en) * 2012-08-11 2013-01-02 苏州市建军纺机配件厂 Clamp for milling spiral groove on surface of shaft type work piece
CN203292494U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-11-20 成都欣领航科技有限公司 Arc turning clamping device
CN103481081A (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-01-01 天津市宝涞精密机械有限公司 Clamping equipment special for three-station turning of arc groove
CN204036099U (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-24 浙江众环机电设备有限公司 The anti-arc fixture of a kind of car
CN205184303U (en) * 2015-12-06 2016-04-27 山东征宙机械股份有限公司 Smooth claw helicla flute processingequipment of fluted disc

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
加工卡爪弧齿的工艺方法革新;赵春江等;《价值工程》;20140220(第02期);全文 *

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Denomination of invention: Machining device for spiral groove of gear plate sliding claw

Effective date of registration: 20201209

Granted publication date: 20181030

Pledgee: Dezhou Bank Co.,Ltd. Pingyuan sub branch

Pledgor: SHANDONG ZHENG ZHOU MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980009033

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20211104

Granted publication date: 20181030

Pledgee: Dezhou Bank Co.,Ltd. Pingyuan sub branch

Pledgor: SHANDONG ZHENG ZHOU MACHINERY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2020980009033

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Denomination of invention: Spiral groove processing device of gear disc sliding claw

Effective date of registration: 20211105

Granted publication date: 20181030

Pledgee: Dezhou Bank Co.,Ltd. Pingyuan sub branch

Pledgor: SHANDONG ZHENG ZHOU MACHINERY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2021980012000

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Date of cancellation: 20221026

Granted publication date: 20181030

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Pledgor: SHANDONG ZHENG ZHOU MACHINERY CO.,LTD.

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PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right