CN105268393A - High-temperature high-pressure hydrolyzing device - Google Patents
High-temperature high-pressure hydrolyzing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105268393A CN105268393A CN201510745434.9A CN201510745434A CN105268393A CN 105268393 A CN105268393 A CN 105268393A CN 201510745434 A CN201510745434 A CN 201510745434A CN 105268393 A CN105268393 A CN 105268393A
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- hydrolytic decomposition
- decomposition pot
- interlayer
- high pressure
- high temperature
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-temperature high-pressure hydrolyzing device which comprises a hydrolyzing tank, a stirring shaft, a motor, an air exhausting ring and a water vapor supplying device. The stirring shaft is connected with the hydrolyzing tank through bearings and arranged in the hydrolyzing tank; the motor is connected with the stirring shaft; the air exhausting ring is arranged in the hydrolyzing tank and connected with an air compressor; the water vapor supplying device is connected with the hydrolyzing tank. According to the high-temperature high-pressure hydrolyzing device, hydrolyzing is fully performed through the stirring shaft, the temperature of the hydrolyzing tank can be rapidly increased and lowered, a large number of energy sources are saved, and a large number of labors are saved through automatic operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the hydrolysis field of organic waste, particularly relate to a kind of high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device.
Background technology
When processing the organic waste of city and agricultural, hydrolysis device of the prior art time in the process heated up and lower the temperature is long, thus consumes a large amount of energy, and hydrolysis is insufficient, or the overlong time of hydrolysis, long hydrolysis time also can consume a large amount of energy; Insufficient for what be hydrolyzed, can secondary pollution be caused.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of new high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device at least partially that can solve the problem.
The invention provides a kind of high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device, comprise: hydrolytic decomposition pot, shaft, motor, air venting ring and water vapour feedway, wherein, described shaft is connected with described hydrolytic decomposition pot by bearing, and described shaft is arranged in described hydrolytic decomposition pot; Described motor is connected with described shaft; Described air venting ring is arranged in described hydrolytic decomposition pot, and described air venting ring is connected with air compressor; Described water vapour feedway is connected with described hydrolytic decomposition pot.
Alternatively, according to high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention, comprise interlayer further, described interlayer is arranged on the outside of described hydrolytic decomposition pot, and the outer wall of described interlayer and described hydrolytic decomposition pot forms hollow space.
Alternatively, according to high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention, comprise reductor further, described reductor is connected with described motor.
Alternatively, according to high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention, comprise support further, described hydrolytic decomposition pot is arranged on the bracket, and described support is for supporting fixing described hydrolytic decomposition pot.
Alternatively, according to high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention, described motor is connected with PLC, and described PLC is for controlling described motor.
Alternatively, according to high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention, described hydrolytic decomposition pot is provided with import and outlet, and wherein, described import is arranged on the top of described hydrolytic decomposition pot, and described outlet is arranged on the bottom of described hydrolytic decomposition pot.
Alternatively, according to high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention, described interlayer outer setting has heat-insulation layer.
Alternatively, according to high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention, described interlayer is connected with water supply installation and described water vapour feedway.
Alternatively, according to high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention, described interlayer is provided with interlayer outlet and interlayer entrance.
High temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention makes hydrolysis fully by shaft, and can make hydrolytic decomposition pot rapid temperature increases and cooling, has saved a large amount of energy, and saves a large amount of labour by automatically running.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading hereafter detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantage and benefit will become cheer and bright for those of ordinary skill in the art.Accompanying drawing only for illustrating the object of preferred embodiment, and does not think limitation of the present invention.And in whole accompanying drawing, represent identical parts by identical reference symbol.Wherein in the accompanying drawings, the multiple identical parts of alphabetic flag instruction after reference number, when making a general reference these parts, by its last alphabetic flag of omission.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention.
Wherein, in accompanying drawing, the implication of each mark is:
Hydrolytic decomposition pot 1, import 1-1, outlet 1-2, shaft 2, motor 3, air venting ring 4, air compressor 5, interlayer 6, reductor 7 and support 8.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, described high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device comprises hydrolytic decomposition pot 1, shaft 2, motor 3, air venting ring 4 and water vapour feedway, wherein, described shaft 2 is connected with described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 by bearing, and described shaft 2 is arranged in described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1; Described motor 3 is connected with described shaft 2; Described air venting ring 4 is arranged in described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1, and described air venting ring 4 is connected with air compressor 5; Described water vapour feedway is connected with described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1.
During hydrolysis, organic waste loads in described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1, the water vapour of HTHP is delivered in described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 by described water vapour feedway, described motor 3 works, described shaft 2 is driven to rotate, thus organic waste is fully stirred, thus organic waste is hydrolyzed into the organic matter such as aliphatic acid and N P and K; After the process of described hydrolysis organic waste completes, described motor 3 quits work, described shaft 2 stops, because in hydrolytic decomposition pot 1, temperature and pressure is higher, in described air venting ring 4, compression cold air is carried by described air compressor 5, compression cold air thus the temperature of the water vapour in described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 can be taken away, thus to reaching the effect of cooling rapidly in described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1.
In high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention, comprise interlayer 6 further, as shown in Figure 1, described interlayer 6 is arranged on the outside of described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1, and described interlayer 6 forms hollow space with the outer wall of described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1.When the hollow space inherence hydrolysis formed, water vapour is housed, for heating the organic waste in described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1, thus the effect that described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 is rapidly heated can be reached, thus save the energy; When being hydrolyzed organic waste and completing, described interlayer 6 forms hollow space with the outer wall of described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 and cooling water can be housed, and can lower the temperature rapidly to described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1.
In high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention, comprise reductor 7 further, as shown in Figure 1, described reductor 7 is connected with described motor 3.Reductor plays coupling rotating speed and transmitting torque between prime mover and working machine or executing agency, and reductor is a kind of relatively accurate machinery, uses its object to be reduce rotating speed, increases torque.Described reductor 7 is connected with described motor 3, thus can reduce the rotating speed of described motor 3, thus controls the mixing speed of described shaft 2.Make mixing speed unsuitable too fast also should not be excessively slow, thus make hydrolysis can be abundant.
In high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention, comprise support 8 further, as shown in Figure 1, described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 is arranged on described support 8, and described support 8 for supporting fixing described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1, thus well protects described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1.
In high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention, described motor 3 is connected with PLC, and described PLC is for controlling described motor 3.PLC full name is programmable logic controller (PLC), it adopts a class programmable memory, for its internally stored program, actuating logic computing, sequential control, regularly, counting and the user oriented instruction such as arithmetical operation, and by numeral or analog pattern input/output various types of machinery of control or production process.Described PLC is connected with described motor 3, and described PLC can control the time that described motor 3 starts and cuts out, and can control the rotating speed of described motor 3.In hydrolysis at first, described PLC controls described motor 3 and automatically starts, and be command speed by the speeds control of described motor 3, and described PLC can control the hydrolysis time of organic waste, when reaching hydrolysis time, namely after hydrolysis completes, described PLC will control described motor 3 and automatically close, thus not only save a large amount of labour, and save power supply.
In high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention, described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 is provided with import 1-1 and outlet 1-2, and as shown in Figure 1, described import 1-1 is arranged on the top of described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1, and described outlet 1-2 is arranged on the bottom of described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1.Organic waste is transported in described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 by described import 1-1, when hydrolysis completes is, by described outlet 1-2 by the organic emission after hydrolysis out.
In high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention, described interlayer 6 outer setting has heat-insulation layer.When being hydrolyzed organic waste, described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 provides the water vapour of HTHP, described interlayer 6 forms hollow space with the outer wall of described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 and water vapour is housed, described heat-insulation layer is arranged on the outside of described interlayer 6, good insulation effect can be played, thus temperature in described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 is raised rapidly; After hydrolysis completes, need to lower the temperature to described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1, described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 provides cold air, described interlayer 6 forms hollow space with the outer wall of described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 and cooling water is housed, described heat-insulation layer is arranged on the outside of described interlayer 6, can be good at maintaining lower temperature, thus can lower the temperature rapidly by described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1.
In high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention, described interlayer 6 is connected with water supply installation and described water vapour feedway.When being hydrolyzed organic waste, described water vapour feedway can provide water vapour to the hollow space that described interlayer 6 and the outer wall of described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 are formed, thus effectively can heat described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1; After hydrolysis completes, described water supply installation can provide cooling water to the hollow space that described interlayer 6 and the outer wall of described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 are formed, thus effectively can cool described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1.
In high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention, described interlayer 6 is provided with interlayer outlet and interlayer entrance.Described water supply installation is connected with described interlayer 6 by described interlayer entrance with described water vapour feedway, thus by described interlayer entrance, described water vapour feedway can provide water vapour to the hollow space that described interlayer 6 and the outer wall of described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 are formed, and described water supply installation can provide cooling water to the hollow space that described interlayer 6 and the outer wall of described hydrolytic decomposition pot 1 are formed.Described interlayer outlet can discharge water vapour and cooling water, thus makes easy to operate.
High temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device of the present invention makes hydrolysis fully by shaft, and can make hydrolytic decomposition pot rapid temperature increases and cooling, has saved a large amount of energy, and saves a large amount of labour by automatically running.
It should be noted, the present invention will be described instead of limit the invention for above-described embodiment, and those skilled in the art can design alternative embodiment when not departing from the scope of claims.In the claims, any reference symbol between bracket should be configured to limitations on claims.Word " comprises " not to be got rid of existence and does not arrange element in the claims or step.Word "a" or "an" before being positioned at element is not got rid of and be there is multiple such element.The present invention can by means of including the hardware of some different elements and realizing by means of the computer of suitably programming.In the unit claim listing some devices, several in these devices can be carry out imbody by same hardware branch.Word first, second and third-class use do not represent any order.Can be title by these word explanations.
Claims (9)
1. a high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device, is characterized in that comprising: hydrolytic decomposition pot (1), shaft (2), motor (3), air venting ring (4) and water vapour feedway, wherein,
Described shaft (2) is connected with described hydrolytic decomposition pot (1) by bearing, and described shaft (2) is arranged in described hydrolytic decomposition pot (1);
Described motor (3) is connected with described shaft (2);
Described air venting ring (4) is arranged in described hydrolytic decomposition pot (1), and described air venting ring (4) is connected with air compressor (5);
Described water vapour feedway is connected with described hydrolytic decomposition pot (1).
2. high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising interlayer (6) further, described interlayer (6) is arranged on the outside of described hydrolytic decomposition pot (1), and described interlayer (6) forms hollow space with the outer wall of described hydrolytic decomposition pot (1).
3. high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising reductor (7) further, described reductor (7) is connected with described motor (3).
4. high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising support (8) further, described hydrolytic decomposition pot (1) is arranged on described support (8), and described support (8) is for supporting fixing described hydrolytic decomposition pot (1).
5. high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described motor (3) is connected with PLC, and described PLC is for controlling described motor (3).
6. high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hydrolytic decomposition pot (1) is provided with import (1-1) and outlet (1-2), wherein, described import (1-1) is arranged on the top of described hydrolytic decomposition pot (1), and described outlet (1-2) is arranged on the bottom of described hydrolytic decomposition pot (1).
7. high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described interlayer (6) outer setting has heat-insulation layer.
8. high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described interlayer (6) is connected with water supply installation and described water vapour feedway.
9. high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described interlayer (6) is provided with interlayer outlet and interlayer entrance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510745434.9A CN105268393A (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | High-temperature high-pressure hydrolyzing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510745434.9A CN105268393A (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | High-temperature high-pressure hydrolyzing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105268393A true CN105268393A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510745434.9A Pending CN105268393A (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | High-temperature high-pressure hydrolyzing device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018036552A1 (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-03-01 | 宁波宝力农环境技术开发有限公司 | Low-temperature pressurized hydrolysis tank |
Citations (4)
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| CN201871374U (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-06-22 | 杨健 | Pyrolytic oxidizing reaction kettle for household garbage |
| US20130047901A1 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2013-02-28 | Pyropure Limited | Waste treatment apparatus and method |
| CN203048815U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-10 | 上海季明环保设备有限公司 | Organic refuse hydrolysis tank |
| CN205164716U (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-04-20 | 四川高博环保工程有限公司 | High temperature high pressure device of hydrolysising |
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2015
- 2015-11-05 CN CN201510745434.9A patent/CN105268393A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130047901A1 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2013-02-28 | Pyropure Limited | Waste treatment apparatus and method |
| CN201871374U (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-06-22 | 杨健 | Pyrolytic oxidizing reaction kettle for household garbage |
| CN203048815U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-10 | 上海季明环保设备有限公司 | Organic refuse hydrolysis tank |
| CN205164716U (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-04-20 | 四川高博环保工程有限公司 | High temperature high pressure device of hydrolysising |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 潘传九: "《化工设备机械基础》", 31 January 2007 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018036552A1 (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-03-01 | 宁波宝力农环境技术开发有限公司 | Low-temperature pressurized hydrolysis tank |
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Application publication date: 20160127 |