CN1052682C - Method for making sculpture by using cement - Google Patents
Method for making sculpture by using cement Download PDFInfo
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- CN1052682C CN1052682C CN 95111388 CN95111388A CN1052682C CN 1052682 C CN1052682 C CN 1052682C CN 95111388 CN95111388 CN 95111388 CN 95111388 A CN95111388 A CN 95111388A CN 1052682 C CN1052682 C CN 1052682C
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- sculpture
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- cover layer
- clay
- full pattern
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Abstract
The present invention provides a method for using cement to make a sculpture, which comprises the following steps: a sculpture practical sample is made firstly; glass cloth is pasted on the surface of the practical sample by using a bonding agent to form a paste covering layer which is composed of a plurality of paste covering blocks; the paste covering layer is taken off and is assembled to form a soft cavity mold; a frame is arranged at the periphery of the soft cavity mold and a cement mixture is poured into the soft cavity mold, and at the same time, sand is poured into the space between the surface of the soft cavity mold and the frame; the frame, sand and a soft gel mold are removed after the cement mixture is solidified to obtain a sculpture crude product, and a sculpture product is obtained after finishing. The present invention has the advantages of low cost, easy construction and reusability of the soft cavity mold.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of forming method of cement products, particularly relate to the clay method of doing sculpture of a kind of water.
Manufacture the cement sculpture now and all adopt the pattern method, manufacture the sculpture full pattern earlier, generally manufacture with clay, manufacture the gravity die mould with materials such as gypsum at full pattern surface piecemeal again, press close to full pattern face one side and make forming surface, again each piece is taken off to reset after the curing and install, carrying out cement admixture from bottom to up pours, after treating that cement admixture solidifies, remove the gravity die film, make the sculpture goods through arrangement.This quadrat method is owing to adopt gravity die film (as gypsum, plank and steel form etc.) to manufacture, and moulding is difficult to precision, the molding difficulty, and it is more difficult to remove pattern.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of technology simple, adopt soft swaging die, the clay method of doing sculpture of water.
The clay method of doing sculpture of water of the present invention is:
A) manufacture mud sculpture full pattern: manufacture 1: 1 sculpture full pattern with clay or gypsum according to designing requirement, and fill and lead up the tiny male and fomale(M﹠F) on full pattern surface with the plasticity clay, promptly fill and lead up the full pattern surface configuration than complex region and some details position, the clay thickness of filling and leading up is generally 4-6mm.
B) manufacture the mount cover layer: use binding agent, the general unsaturated polyester (UP) that adopts covers the full pattern surface with the glass wool cloth mount, behaviour when doing according to the concaveconvex shape on full pattern surface, glass wool cloth be cut into different size shape piece, carry out repeatedly mount and cover, its mount thickness is advisable with 1-1.5mm.Formation is combined by polylith and the mount cover layer of horizontal fragmentation from bottom to up, and cover " rim of the mouth " that piece junction and horizontal segment junction are provided for connecting at adjacent two mounts, during mount " rim of the mouth " will be set, " rim of the mouth " is that outside bending 90 degree constitute along the full pattern surface by the mount cover layer.The position that " rim of the mouth " is set can touch off lines on the full pattern surface in advance, when mount arrives herein, the mount cover layer is that outside bending 90 degree form " rim of the mouth ", and " rim of the mouth " width is advisable with 10-12mm, and its effect is by connector adjacent mount to be covered piece to be connected and fixed.Should also be noted that segmentation from bottom to up is provided with level " rim of the mouth " when " rim of the mouth " is set, its each section height is decided by the concrete condition of sculpture, generally to be advisable about 300min.Be convenient to segmentation and pour cement admixture from bottom to up.
C) manufacture soft swaging die: piecemeal takes off the mount cover layer, remove the clay that the full pattern surface is inserted again, restore combination mount cover layer again on the full pattern surface, this moment, mount cover layer inwall and full pattern surface formed cavity at original filler mud place, hole on the mount cover layer herein then, injection moulding glue, moulding glue is generally lactoprene, takes the mount cover layer off after the curing in several minutes, takes off moulding glue, and moulding glue is bonded on the mount cover layer inwall by original position, moulding glue is combined with the mount cover layer, constitute soft swaging die, this die body is thin, and in light weight, transportation and site operation are very convenient.
D) pour cement admixture: horizontal fragmentation is assembled soft swaging die from bottom to up, and checks " rim of the mouth " located whether to be connected firmly.At first the bottom one section soft swaging die of assembling encloses frame its peripheral setting simultaneously, and it is consistent with the soft swaging die height of this section to enclose the frame height, and opens a plurality of clearance holes on the frame enclosing.Ratio preparation cement admixture routinely as cement mortar and concrete, is poured cement admixture in soft swaging die then, is to save cost, can pour cement mortar closing on soft die cavity inwall place, pours concrete to the middle part.Pour cement admixture simultaneously at soft swaging die with enclose and inject sand between the frame, its effect be when being used for balance and pouring to the formed lateral pressure of soft die cavity die wall, prevent that soft swaging die is out of shape.Upwards assemble soft swaging die and the corresponding frame that encloses successively, and pour and annotate sand equally, until epimere.Closely fill the purpose of soft swaging die in order to reach cement admixture, can dozzle and steam vent be set at suitable position.
E) arrangement: after treating that cement admixture solidifies fully, at first open the sediment outflow machine that encloses on the frame bottom, remove sand, remove and enclose frame, take soft swaging die again off, make the sculpture study, put in order at last, fill out as polishing, study for a second time courses one has flunked, brushing, colouring etc., make cement sculpture goods.
The clay advantage of doing sculpture of water of the present invention is that cost is low, and soft swaging die is in light weight, transportation, easy construction, and can use repeatedly and manufacture a plurality of same article.Use this thin portion of method resulting product svelteness smoothness.
Below in conjunction with the description of drawings embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 1: pour schematic diagram
Fig. 2: mount tectum structure schematic diagram
Fig. 3: soft swaging die structural representation
The clay method of doing sculpture of water of the present invention is, at first manufacture 1: 1 full pattern 1 of rabbit with clay, and fill and lead up with clay 2 at full pattern 1 surperficial rabbit oral area, again with unsaturated polyester (UP) do bonding agent with glass fiber cloth piecemeal mount in full pattern 1 surface, form 3 (as shown in Figure 2) of mount cover layer.And rim of the mouth 4 is set simultaneously.Take mount cover layer 3 after waiting to solidify off, remove clay 2, again mount cover layer 3 reconstruction sets are contained on the full pattern 1, and the space injection moulding glue 5 between full pattern 1 and mount cover layer 3, after glue 5 to be formed solidifies, take mount cover layer 3 and moulding glue 5 off, and moulding glue 5 is bonded on the inwall relevant position of mount cover layer 3, form and form soft swaging die 6 (as shown in Figure 3) by forming cavity 5 and mount cover layer 3.Again from bottom to up successively segmentation assemble soft swaging die 6, and simultaneously from bottom to up successively the segmentation setting enclose frame 7, bottom encloses clearance hole 8 on the frame 7, pour cement mortar 9 and 10 in soft swaging die 6, at soft swaging die 6 and enclose between the frame 7 and to inject sand 11 (as shown in Figure 1), finish until pouring.After treating cement solidification, get rid of sand 11, remove and enclose frame 7, take soft swaging die 6 off from clearance hole 8.Put sculpture semifinished product surface at last in order, make sculpture goods 12.
Claims (4)
1. clay method of doing sculpture of water is characterized in that:
A) manufacture the clay sculpture full pattern: manufacture 1: 1 sculpture full pattern with clay or gypsum, fill and lead up the tiny male and fomale(M﹠F) on full pattern surface again with clay.
B) manufacture the mount cover layer: the glass wool cloth mount is covered the full pattern surface with bonding agent, formation covers piece by mount and combines, and the mount cover layer of horizontal fragmentation from bottom to up, and cover " rim of the mouth " that piece junction and horizontal segment junction are provided for connecting at adjacent two mounts.
C) manufacture soft swaging die: piecemeal is taken the mount cover layer off, after removing the clay of inserting on the full pattern surface, again mount cover layer reconstruction sets is combined in the full pattern surface, and at mount cover layer inwall and the surperficial cavity place injection moulding glue that forms of full pattern, take mount cover layer and moulding glue after the moulding adhesive curing off, and with the moulding glue bond on mount cover layer inwall correspondence position, form soft swaging die.
D) pour cement admixture: substep is assembled the soft swaging die of horizontal segment from bottom to up, and segmentation is poured cement admixture in soft swaging die, meanwhile enclose frame, and segmentation pours into sand in the space of enclosing the formation of frame and soft swaging die surface, finish until pouring in the peripheral segmentation setting of soft swaging die.
E) arrangement: treat to remove sand and enclose frame after cement admixture solidifies, take soft swaging die again off, cement sculpture surface is put in order, make the sculpture goods at last.
2. the clay method of doing sculpture of water as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that " rim of the mouth " is that outside bending 90 degree constitute along the full pattern surface by the mount cover layer.
3. the clay method of doing sculpture of water as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that manufacturing the used binding agent of mount cover layer is unsaturated polyester (UP).
4. the clay method of doing sculpture of water as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that moulding glue is lactoprene.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95111388 CN1052682C (en) | 1995-06-01 | 1995-06-01 | Method for making sculpture by using cement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95111388 CN1052682C (en) | 1995-06-01 | 1995-06-01 | Method for making sculpture by using cement |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1128220A CN1128220A (en) | 1996-08-07 |
| CN1052682C true CN1052682C (en) | 2000-05-24 |
Family
ID=5078685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95111388 Expired - Fee Related CN1052682C (en) | 1995-06-01 | 1995-06-01 | Method for making sculpture by using cement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1052682C (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103754047B (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2016-08-17 | 深圳职业技术学院 | A kind of Hollow three-dimensional sculpture and preparation method thereof |
| CN104191889B (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2017-02-15 | 网云（武汉）三维打印科技有限公司 | Sand sculpture forming equipment and sand sculpture forming method |
| CN104260590B (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2017-01-18 | 纪汉伟 | Landscaping sculpture real sample modeling method |
| CN104648027B (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2018-04-24 | 湖北文理学院 | A kind of batch cement casting method of large-scale sculpture |
| CN111605355A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-09-01 | 北京三帝科技股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing large cement sculpture with assistance of 3D printing |
| CN115339264B (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2024-07-16 | 绍兴市大越雕塑艺术有限公司 | Manufacturing method for seamless splicing of large stone carving |
-
1995
- 1995-06-01 CN CN 95111388 patent/CN1052682C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1128220A (en) | 1996-08-07 |
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