CN105266765A - Device for detecting physiological changes of breasts - Google Patents

Device for detecting physiological changes of breasts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105266765A
CN105266765A CN201510765174.1A CN201510765174A CN105266765A CN 105266765 A CN105266765 A CN 105266765A CN 201510765174 A CN201510765174 A CN 201510765174A CN 105266765 A CN105266765 A CN 105266765A
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China
Prior art keywords
detection control
control circuit
user
electrical quantity
breast
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CN201510765174.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
克丽斯汀·刘
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Beijing Makesense Sensor Technology Institute Co Ltd
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Beijing Makesense Sensor Technology Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for detecting the physiological changes of breasts, and the device comprises a bra which can be worn on the breasts of a user; a plurality of electrodes which are disposed on coups of the bra at intervals; a power supplier which is connected with the electrodes; and a detection control circuit. When the detection control circuit controls at least one pair of electrodes and forms at least one to-be-detected circuit along with the power supplier and the tissues of the breasts, the detection control circuit can detect the electric parameters of at least one to-be-detected circuit, and judges the physiological changes of tissues of the breasts based on the electric parameters. According to the invention, the device can quickly and accurately detect the physiological changes of breasts of a user.

Description

For detecting the device of breast physiological change
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical treatment detection device technical field, being specifically related to a kind of device for detecting breast physiological change.
Background technology
Up to now, the physiological change of breast is one of numerous women's object comparing concern, and the physiological change of breast comprises the fat content of breast, nutrient deletion condition and disease condition etc.
At present, there has been and can detect the medicated bra whether breast suffers from tumor in prior art, this medicated bra carrys out perception breast variations in temperature by temperature sensor, and judges whether produce tumor in user breast tissue according to the change of breast temperature.Although this medicated bra can detect the neoplastic conditions of breast, it cannot detect other physiological problems about breast, such as fat content, nutrient deletion condition and disease condition etc.
Therefore, a kind of device for detecting breast physiological change is needed.
Summary of the invention
Based on the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of device for detecting breast physiological change, it can detect the physiological change that breast produces effectively.
The invention provides a kind of device for detecting breast physiological change, it comprises: the supramammary medicated bra that can be worn on user; Be located at the multiple electrodes on the cup of described medicated bra at interval; For connecting the charger of described electrode; And detection control circuit.Wherein, when described detection control control circui electrode described at least one pair of forms at least one circuit to be detected with described charger and breast tissue simultaneously, described detection control circuit can detect the electrical quantity of circuit to be detected described at least one, and judges the physiological change of breast tissue based on described electrical quantity.
In one embodiment, also comprise inflation mechanism for the device detecting breast physiological change, wherein said cup comprises cup body and is located at the extruding gasbag inflated by described inflation mechanism between the medial surface of described cup body and described electrode.
In one embodiment, the shape of described extruding gasbag is suitable bowl-shape with the shape of described cup body.
In one embodiment, described inflation mechanism comprises air pump and is connected to the air bleeding valve between described extruding gasbag and air pump by pipe fitting.
In one embodiment, said apparatus also comprises the band assembly for described cup and user are fixed together and is fixed at described cup or is with the obliquity sensor on assembly, described detection control circuit is set to when by described obliquity sensor, it knows that the current posture of user also selects the subdata base matched with this posture in a database, by described electrical quantity compared with this subdata base, know comparative result, result judges the physiological change of breast tissue based on the comparison.
In one embodiment, described data base comprises sitting subdata base, stand subdata base and the subdata base that couches, described detection control circuit is set to: when by described obliquity sensor, described detection control circuit knows that the current posture of user is seating and standing posture, described electrical quantity is obtained comparative result compared with the described sitting subdata base, and result judges the physiological change of breast tissue based on the comparison; When by described obliquity sensor, described detection control circuit knows that the current posture of user is stance, described electrical quantity is obtained comparative result compared with described subdata base of standing, and result judges the physiological change of breast tissue based on the comparison; And/or when by described obliquity sensor, described detection control circuit knows that the current posture of user is sprawl, described electrical quantity is obtained comparative result compared with the described subdata base that couches, and result judges the physiological change of breast tissue based on the comparison.
In one embodiment, said apparatus also comprises band assembly for described cup and user are fixed together and is fixed at described cup or is with the sensor for the heart rate and/or heart beating that detect user on assembly, described detection control circuit is set to when it knows that the heart rate that described sensor detects and/or heart beating be not within normal range, repeated detection carried out to the electrical quantity in described circuit to be detected and calculates electrical quantity meansigma methods, judging the physiological change of breast tissue based on described electrical quantity meansigma methods.
In one embodiment, said apparatus also comprises band assembly for described cup and user are fixed together and is fixed at described cup or is with the sensor for the heart rate and/or heart beating that detect user on assembly, described detection control circuit is set to when it knows that the heart rate that described sensor detects and/or heart beating be not within normal range, detect the electrical quantity of described circuit to be detected after needing wait recovery time again, and judge the physiological change of breast tissue based on described electrical quantity.
In one embodiment, described recovery time is 10-20 second, or the heart rate of user known by described sensor of described detection control circuit and/or heart beating never return to the time needed for normal range in normal range.
In one embodiment, described circuit to be detected is oscillating circuit, and described electrical quantity comprises frequency of oscillation and/or electric capacity.
Electrode, charger and breast tissue can be connected and be configured to circuit to be detected according to the device for detecting breast physiological change of the present invention, and obtained by the electrical quantity that detection control circuit treats testing circuit, the physiological change of the breast of user is judged based on electrical quantity.
Meanwhile, simple, easily manufactured, safe and reliable, easy to utilize according to the structure of the device for detecting breast physiological change of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Also will be described in more detail the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing based on embodiment hereinafter.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the device for detecting breast physiological change according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the device for detecting breast physiological change according to first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows cup according to the device for detecting breast physiological change of the embodiment of the present invention and inflation mechanism;
Fig. 4 is that second embodiment according to the present invention is for detecting the circuit diagram of the device of breast physiological change; And
Fig. 5 is that the 3rd embodiment according to the present invention is for detecting the circuit diagram of the device of breast physiological change.
Parts identical in the accompanying drawings use identical Reference numeral.Accompanying drawing is not according to the scale of reality.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description is carried out to the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the device 10 for detecting breast physiological change according to the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, this device 10 comprises the supramammary medicated bra that can be worn on user.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the cup 2 that this medicated bra two is connected with each other, and the band assembly 3 for they and user are fixed together.In unshowned embodiment, the band assembly 3 that device 10 comprises a cup 2 and is fixed together for it and user.No matter elect which kind of embodiment as, cup 2 can both be fastened on the breast of user.Wherein, described band assembly 3 is technology well known to those skilled in the art, does not repeat them here.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, also comprise for the device 10 detecting breast physiological change: be located at the multiple electrodes 61 for contacting with the breast of user on cup 2 at interval, for the charger 63 of connection electrode 61, and detection control circuit 5.Wherein, electrode 61 is cylindrical under normal circumstances, and it is chosen as conductive material with material and makes, and is preferably metal material and makes.In multiple electrode 61, some is circumferentially spaced apart and around the nipple of breast.The physiological change detecting breast is exactly convenient to like this around the electrode 61 arranged.
When being connected with breast tissue 62 with charger 63 when detection control circuit 5 controls at least one pair of electrode 61 while and forming at least one circuit 6 to be detected, detection control circuit 5 can detect the electrical quantity of at least one circuit 6 to be detected, and knows the physiological change of breast tissue based on electrical quantity.In testing process, only have Circuits System in work, do not relate to the motion of pure frame for movement, therefore the detection rates of testing process is very fast, and testing result is comparatively accurate.Therefore, the device 10 for detecting breast physiological change of the present invention can detect the physiological change of user breast quickly and accurately.This device 10 pairs of cystic hyperplasia of breast make a definite diagnosis maximum effect as early as possible, be conducive to user and learn suffered from cystic hyperplasia of breast as early as possible, thus be convenient to its seeking medical attention as early as possible.
The physiological change that detection control circuit 5 detects comprises the disease condition of breast, the degree of lacking of nutrient and/or fat content.Pass through lot of experiment validation, after breast tissue produces physiological change (degree of lacking of such as disease condition, nutrient and/or fat content), the electrical quantity in circuit 6 to be detected can be caused to change, and concrete physiological change also can cause the change of electrical quantity different, therefore the electrical quantity based on circuit 6 to be detected changes, the physiological change that accurately can obtain breast tissue specifically what.
Detection control circuit 5 the electrical quantity of any one circuit 6 to be detected compared with the preset data in data base, and can know comparative result, the physiological change of the breast of result judgement based on the comparison.Wherein, preset data such as comprises case data, standard fat content data and/or nutrient content data.Case data, standard fat content data and nutrient data are all set up by acquisition method.
For case data, if the electrical quantity that detection control circuit 5 detects fall into case data, detection control circuit 5 can judge that the breast tissue of user has suffered from disease; If the electrical quantity that detection control circuit 5 detects not fall into case data, detection control circuit 5 can judge that the breast of user does not suffer from any disease, or informs that user does not suffer from the disease prestored in data base.
For standard fat content data, if the electrical quantity that detection control circuit 5 detects fall into standard fat content data, detection control circuit 5 can judge the fat content conformance with standard of user breast; If the electrical quantity that detection control circuit 5 detects is higher than in standard fat content data, detection control circuit 5 can judge that the fat content of user breast does not meet standard, and reminds user to need to increase exercise; If the electrical quantity that detection control circuit 5 detects is lower than in standard fat content data, detection control circuit 5 can judge that the fat content of user breast does not meet standard, and reminds user to need supplementary corresponding food.
For nutrient data, if the electrical quantity that detection control circuit 5 detects fall in nutrient data, detection control circuit 5 can judge the content conformance with standard of the nutrient of user breast; If the electrical quantity that detection control circuit 5 detects is lower than nutrient numerical range concrete in a certain in nutrient data, detection control circuit 5 can judge that user breast lacks that nutrient, and informs that user needs to supplement the food being rich in this nutrient; If the electrical quantity that detection control circuit 5 detects is higher than nutrient numerical range concrete in a certain in nutrient data, detection control circuit 5 can judge this overnutrition in user breast tissue, and informs that user avoids the excessive edible food being rich in this nutrient.
In this embodiment, this device 10 also comprises the obliquity sensor 7 be fixed on cup 2 or band assembly 3, refers to Fig. 1 or Fig. 2.Preferably, obliquity sensor 7 can bonding or be sewn to cup 2 or band assembly 3 on.By obliquity sensor 7, detection control circuit 5 knows that the current posture of user also selects the subdata base matched with this posture in a database, the electrical quantity detected is compared with this subdata base, know comparative result, result judges the physiological change of breast tissue based on the comparison.Because the shape of user breast can produce corresponding change with its postural change, make the breast tissue corresponding to two electrodes 61 connected in circuit 6 to be detected also thereupon change (namely this also changes along with user attitude the shape of the breast tissue between electrode 61 and size), in this case, detection control circuit 5 can according to the subdata base that current posture is selected and this posture matches of user, subdata base after coupling can be more suitable for compared with the electrical quantity that now detects with detection control circuit 5, make detection control circuit 5 can know the physiological change of breast tissue more accurately, detection control circuit 5 can be effectively avoided to occur not accurately or the larger testing result of error thus.
In a preferred embodiment, data base can comprise that data base comprises sitting subdata base, stand subdata base and the subdata base that couches.Wherein, sitting subdata base comprises case data, standard fat content data and nutrient data under seating and standing posture, subdata base of standing comprises case data, standard fat content data and nutrient data under stance, and the subdata base that couches comprises case data, standard fat content data and nutrient data under the disease posture that couches.Wherein, when by obliquity sensor 7, detection control circuit 5 knows that the current posture of user is seating and standing posture, the electrical quantity that detection control circuit 5 is detected is compared with sitting subdata base and obtain comparative result, and result judges the physiological change of breast tissue based on the comparison; When by obliquity sensor 7, detection control circuit 5 knows that the current posture of user is stance, the electrical quantity that detection control circuit 5 is detected is compared with subdata base of standing and obtain comparative result, and result judges the physiological change of breast tissue based on the comparison; When by obliquity sensor 7, detection control circuit 5 knows that the current posture of user is sprawl, the electrical quantity that detection control circuit 5 is detected is compared with the subdata base that couches and obtain comparative result, and result judges the physiological change of breast tissue based on the comparison.In this way, even if user makes lower use medicated bra 10 at sprawl or stance, the physiological change of detection control circuit 5 also by selecting the mode of the subdata base matched with current pose not judge person's breast exactly of this medicated bra 10.
In this embodiment, this device 10 also comprises the sensor 8 be fixed on cup 2 or band assembly 3, and sensor 8, for detecting heart rate and/or the heart beating of user, refers to Fig. 1 or Fig. 2.Preferably, sensor 8 can bonding or be sewn to cup 2 or band assembly 3 on.When there is rapid breathing situation because of vigorous exercise or other modes in user, to motion repeatedly backward forward be there is in the breast of user, the breast tissue causing two electrode pairs connected in circuit 6 to be detected to be answered produces respective change, and the electrical quantity that at this moment detection control circuit 5 pairs of breast tissues detect is fluctuation.In this case, in order to ensure that detection control circuit 5 can detect the breast physiological change of user exactly, detection control circuit 5 is set to when it knows that the heart rate that sensor 8 detects and/or heart beating be not within normal range, the electrical quantity can treated in testing circuit 6 carries out repeated detection and calculates electrical quantity meansigma methods, judges the physiological change of breast tissue based on described electrical quantity meansigma methods.In this way, even if user operative installations 10 under the Tachypneic situation of appearance, the detection control circuit 5 of this device 10 also can detect the physiological change of user breast accurately.
In another embodiment, this device 10 also comprises the sensor 8 be fixed on cup 2 or band assembly 3, and sensor 8, for detecting heart rate and/or the heart beating of user, refers to Fig. 1 or Fig. 2.Preferably, sensor 8 can bonding or be sewn to cup 2 or band assembly 3 on.When there is rapid breathing situation because of vigorous exercise or other modes in user, the breast of user rocks before and after appearance or shakes, the breast tissue causing two electrode pairs connected in circuit 6 to be detected to be answered produces respective change, and the electrical quantity that at this moment detection control circuit 5 pairs of breast tissues detect is fluctuation.In this case, in order to ensure that detection control circuit 5 can detect the physiological change of user breast exactly, detection control circuit 5 can be set to when it knows that the heart rate that sensor 8 detects and/or heart beating be not within normal range, detect the electrical quantity of circuit 6 to be detected after waiting for a recovery time again, and judge the physiological change of breast tissue based on electrical quantity.In this way, even if user operative installations 10 under the Tachypneic situation of appearance, the detection control circuit 5 of this device 10 also can detect the physiological change of user breast accurately.Wherein, the sensor 8 for the heart rate and/or heart beating that detect user is products well known to those skilled in the art, does not repeat them here.
Preferably, recovery time is chosen as 10-20 second, or the heart rate of user known by sensor 8 of detection control circuit 5 and/or heart beating never return to the time needed for normal range in normal range.Under normal conditions, occur that the people of rapid breathing situation needs 10-20 just can return to eupnea second, therefore when reconstituted between when electing 10-20 second as, detection control circuit 5 can detect the physiological change of user breast substantially exactly.Under special circumstances, the heart rate of user and/or heart beating might not be never 10-20 seconds in the time returned to needed for normal range normal range, therefore when reconstituted between elect the heart rate of the user that detection control circuit 5 is known by sensor 8 and/or heart beating as never when returning to the time needed for normal range normal range, detection control circuit 5 can milli free of errors, detect the physiological change of user breast exactly.
In order to improve electrode 61 and the reliability be electrically connected between breast, cup 2 comprises cup body 2a and is located at the extruding gasbag 2b between the medial surface of cup body 2a (namely near the surface of breast) and electrode 61, refers to Fig. 3.Wherein, the shape of cup body 2a is roughly the same with the shape of cup cover 2.The quantity of electrode 61 and the quantity corresponding relation of extruding gasbag 2b both can be one to one (namely each electrode 61 has a supporting with it extruding gasbag 2b), also can be many-one (namely multiple electrodes 61 share an extruding gasbag 2b).This device 10 also comprises the inflation mechanism can inflated in extruding gasbag 2b.When cup 2 is fastened on the breast of user, the medial surface of cup 2 not necessarily fits like a glove with the udder shape of user or mates, probably like this cause the electrical connection between electrode 61 and breast unsatisfactory, now by the inner inflatable of inflation mechanism to extruding gasbag 2b, electrode 61 can be expressed on breast by the extruding gasbag 2b expanded, thus ensure that the electrical connection between electrode 61 and breast has preferably electric conductivity.
In a preferred embodiment, the shape of extruding gasbag 2b is suitable bowl-shape with the shape of cup body 2a, refers to Fig. 3.The shape of extruding gasbag 2b and the shape of cup body 2a is suitable refers to, both shapes are almost identical with size, make extruding gasbag 2b can both carry out closely, matchingly engaging with breast under unaerated state He under inflated condition, ensure that medicated bra has preferably comfort level.
In a preferred embodiment, inflation mechanism is chosen as the inflation mechanism only with aerification function, and such as it comprises the air pump be connected with extruding gasbag 2b by pipeline.In another preferred embodiment, inflation mechanism is chosen as the inflation mechanism simultaneously possessing inflation and venting function, and such as inflation mechanism comprises air pump 17 and is connected to the air bleeding valve 16 between extruding gasbag 2b and air pump 17 by pipe fitting.When needs are inflated, air pump 17 can by the inner inflatable of the air bleeding valve 16 of pipe fitting and cut out to extruding gasbag 2b; When needs are exitted, open air bleeding valve 16, the air bleeding valve 16 of the gas in extruding gasbag 2b just by opening is discharged in ambient atmosphere.
According to the present invention, circuit 6 to be detected is formed primarily of breast tissue 62, charger 63 and pair of electrodes 61, sees Fig. 2.Experiment proves, breast tissue is very similar with resistor with capacitor in parallel, and therefore it can be equivalent to capacitor in parallel and resistor, below referred to as RC.In one embodiment, circuit to be detected is the alternating current circuit containing RC, and detection control circuit 5 can know the physiological change of breast tissue based on the electric capacity of RC and/or electrical impedance.In a preferred embodiment, circuit 6 to be detected is the oscillating circuit containing RC, and detection control circuit 5 can judge the physiological change of breast tissue based on the electrical quantity of oscillating circuit, such as frequency of oscillation or electric capacity.When building the oscillating circuit containing RC, charger 63 is chosen as the amplifier connecting power supply.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, circuit 6 to be detected is oscillating circuit, and charger 63 is comprised power supply (not shown) and is connected with power supply and the amplifier that can be connected with breast tissue by electrode 61.Amplifier is connected with breast tissue 62 by any two electrodes 61, makes power supply, amplifier, selected two electrodes 61 and breast tissue 62 be formed as an oscillating circuit.Wherein, be also chosen as can other equipment of input AC electricity for charger 63.Detection control circuit 5 is chosen as CPU or PLC, is even chosen as the intelligent electronic device such as mobile phone or computer.The signal that the signal (i.e. electrical quantity signal) that oscillating circuit produces produces than non-oscillatory circuit is strong, thus favourable detection control circuit 5 obtains higher-quality signal, thus improves the accuracy of device 10 pairs of breast physiological statuss detections.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, this device 10 comprises selector switch 4.This selector switch 4 can select any two electrodes 61 and charger 63 to be conducted, and when two selected electrodes 61 are communicated with charger 63, this just can form a circuit 6 to be detected to electrode 61 and charger 63 and breast tissue.Meanwhile, selector switch 4 can also in once selecting, N is selected to be connected with N number of amplifier to electrode 61, and N is constructed as N number of circuit to be detected 6 to electrode 61 and the N number of region on N number of amplifier and breast tissue, make detection control circuit 5 can obtain electrical quantity in N number of circuit to be detected 6 simultaneously, thus judge the physiological change of breast tissue based on these electrical quantitys accurately.Wherein, N be more than or equal to 2 positive integer.
Selector switch 4 is chosen as physical switches, also can be the combination of detection control circuit 5 inner structure and program.The operation principle of selector switch 4 is introduced below based on Fig. 4.Selector switch 4 comprises multipair sub-switch, one of them sub-switch 4a can select any one electrode 61, and impel chosen electrode 61 to be extremely connected with one of charger 63, and another sub-switch 4b also can any one electrode 61 in the electrode 61 do not selected of chooser switch 4a, and another impelling this electrode 61 and charger 63 is extremely connected.In this way, selector switch 4 just can select any two electrodes 61 and charger 63 conducting simultaneously under the control of detection control circuit 5.To allow selector switch 4 select N to be connected to set up N number of circuit to be detected 6 with N number of charger 63 respectively to electrode 61 in once selecting, so just need to allow selector switch 4 comprise N to the sub-switches set be made up of sub-switch 4a and sub-switch 4b.
In one embodiment, circuit 6 to be detected is oscillating circuit, the electrical quantity that detection control circuit 5 detects comprise concussion frequency, AC impedance, resistance, dielectric constant, electric capacity, in dielectric constant one or several.Preferably, above-mentioned electrical quantity comprises concussion frequency and/or electric capacity, because other parameters except concussion frequency and electric capacity easily produce disadvantageous change because of the exposure level between electrode 61 and breast, therefore select concussion frequency and/or electric capacity can guarantee the accuracy of testing result.It is easily understood that the kind selected by electrical quantity should be tried one's best many, can further improve the accuracy that device 10 pairs of breast physiological statuss detect thus.
In one embodiment, device 10 also comprises the coffret and/or wireless connector (i.e. WIFI adapter) that are connected with detection control circuit 5.Coffret is preferably USB interface, coffret and wireless connector are all for being connected external equipment, such as mobile phone, computer or armarium, facilitate these equipment to control this medicated bra, or facilitate these equipment to receive to store Detection Information doing these information and further process.It should be noted that, wireless connector is also replaced by bluetooth or infrared transfer device, or bluetooth, infrared transfer device and wireless connector are co-located on device 10.Wherein, coffret and/or wireless connector are well known to those skilled in the art, are not described in detail at this.
In one embodiment, device 10 also comprises the display (not shown) be connected with described detection control circuit.Display can be used for display breast lesion situation.In addition, display also can be used for operation display interface, and then is user-friendly for and clear operates intuitively.Wherein, display is well known to those skilled in the art, is not described in detail at this.
In one embodiment, circuit 6 to be detected is oscillating circuit, and the quantity of oscillating circuit is at least two, detection control circuit 5 can the ratio of the electrical quantity of any two different oscillating circuits compared with corresponding default ratio, and obtain comparative result, judge whether breast produces tumor according to comparative result.It should be noted that, described be at least two different oscillating circuits and can be during selector switch 4 is once selected or repeatedly selected and build.
The two pairs of electrodes 61 and the default ratio that connect in two different oscillating circuits that detection control circuit 5 compares are one-to-one relationships, when the two pairs of electrodes 61 connected in two different oscillating circuits that detection control circuit 5 compares produce change, corresponding ratio of presetting also changes thereupon.In other words, those skilled in the art can add up and can produce how many oscillating circuits according to the quantity of electrode 61, then statistics can form the quantity of two different oscillating circuits, and set up default ratio one by one for it.Corresponding ratio of presetting obtains by acquisition method.
Preferably, the two pairs of electrodes 61 connected in two different oscillating circuits that detection control circuit 5 compares are symmetrical about the vertical curve at nipple place.With reference to Fig. 1, the words is illustrated; In two different oscillating circuits (i.e. circuit 6 to be detected) that detection control circuit 5 compares, the pair of electrodes connected in an oscillating circuit is made up of electrode E1 and electrode E2, the pair of electrodes connected in another oscillating circuit is made up of electrode E3 and E4, one wherein in electrode E1 and electrode E2 is symmetrical about the vertical curve at nipple place with electrode E3, and another and the vertical curve symmetry of electrode E4 about nipple place in electrode E1 and electrode E2.In this way, size and the position basic simlarity of the breast tissue accessed in two different oscillating circuits that detection control circuit 5 compares can be ensured.For the breast of health standard again, due to the size of breast tissue that accesses in two different oscillating circuits that detection control circuit 5 compares and position basic simlarity, therefore the electrical quantity of these two oscillating circuits is substantially identical, thus makes the electrical quantity of these two oscillating circuits ratio be close to 1.But, consider the impossible absolute standard of the breast of user, therefore need logarithm value 1 suitably to adjust.Proving by experiment: when the two pairs of electrodes 61 connected in two different oscillating circuits that detection control circuit 5 compares are symmetrical about the vertical curve at nipple place, is 0.6-1.4 with the electrical quantity of these two oscillating circuits than relative default ratio selectable.Detection control circuit 5 can judge that whether above-mentioned electrical quantity than falls into 0.6-1.4, if result falls into, breast does not suffer from tumor; If result does not fall into, breast suffers from tumor; The order of severity of tumor can judge according to the distance departing from default ratio.
In a preferred embodiment, detection control circuit 5 is arranged to based on the degree of lacking of breast tissue desired nutritional element, to know the required food supplemented of user.That is, when the content of certain nutrient, such as vitamin E is lower than standard value, detection control circuit 5 knows that user needs the food being rich in this nutrient supplemented, such as Fructus Citri Limoniae.In this way, the required food supplemented of user can being informed in time, avoiding user to suffer from disease about breast or other diseases because lacking nutrient.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, in order to improve the accuracy that device 10 pairs of breast physiological statuss detect, this device 10 also comprises the variable inductor 64 or inducer that are in parallel with the breast tissue in oscillating circuit (i.e. circuit 6 to be detected).After variable inductor 64 or inducer are parallel to breast tissue, the electrical quantity that the oscillating circuit being added into variable inductor 64 or inducer produces, such as frequency of oscillation can be improved and strengthen, and effectively can improve the accuracy that device 10 pairs of breast physiological statuss detect thus.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, device 10 also comprises the safety switch 9 be connected with power supply 65, sees Fig. 5.Whether safety switch 9 outwards exports electric energy for controlling power supply, favourable suitable saves energy.Safety switch 9 is chosen as starting switch or the switch with time opening function, is also chosen as and can opens the switch of whole Circuits System when not dressing by anti-locking apparatus 10.
Preferably, safety switch 9 is elected as and can be opened the switch of whole Circuits System when not dressing by anti-locking apparatus 10.When user does not dress this device 10, safety switch 9 is in closed condition and the electric energy of the outside output of cutting off the electricity supply; After user dresses medicated bra, safety switch 9 is unlocked and the electric energy allowing power supply outwards to export.In this way, can the Circuits System of effective avoiding device 10 open when not dressing this device 10.
Specifically, safety switch 9 is chosen as key switch in the inner side being arranged on cup 2 or inductive switch.The button of key switch can towards breast, and after device 10 is worn, breast can the button of press of key switch, impels key switch to be unlocked.It should be noted that, the set-up mode of inductive switch is roughly the same with open theory with the set-up mode of key switch with open theory, therefore omits at this.
In sum, electrode 61, charger 63 can be connected with breast tissue and be formed as circuit 6 to be detected according to the device 10 for detecting breast physiological change of the present invention, and obtained by the electrical quantity that detection control circuit 5 treats testing circuit 6, the physiological change of user breast is known based on electrical quantity.
Although invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiment, without departing from the scope of the invention, various improvement can be carried out to it and parts wherein can be replaced with equivalent.Especially, only otherwise there is structural hazard, the every technical characteristic mentioned in each embodiment all can combine in any way.The present invention is not limited to specific embodiment disclosed in literary composition, but comprises all technical schemes fallen in the scope of claim.

Claims (10)

1. for detecting a device for breast physiological change, it is characterized in that, comprising:
The supramammary medicated bra of user can be worn on;
Be located at the multiple electrodes on the cup of described medicated bra at interval;
For connecting the charger of described electrode; And
Detection control circuit;
Wherein, when described detection control control circui electrode described at least one pair of forms at least one circuit to be detected with described charger and breast tissue simultaneously, described detection control circuit can detect the electrical quantity of circuit to be detected described at least one, and judges the physiological change of breast tissue based on described electrical quantity.
2. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises inflation mechanism, and wherein said cup comprises cup body and is located at the extruding gasbag inflated by described inflation mechanism between the medial surface of described cup body and described electrode.
3. device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the shape of described extruding gasbag is suitable bowl-shape with the shape of described cup body.
4. device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described inflation mechanism comprises air pump and is connected to the air bleeding valve between described extruding gasbag and air pump by pipe fitting.
5. the device according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, also comprise the band assembly for described cup and user are fixed together and be fixed at described cup or be with the obliquity sensor on assembly, described detection control circuit is set to when by described obliquity sensor, it knows that the current posture of user also selects the subdata base matched with this posture in a database, by described electrical quantity compared with this subdata base, know comparative result, result judges the physiological change of breast tissue based on the comparison.
6. device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described data base comprises sitting subdata base, stand subdata base and the subdata base that couches, and described detection control circuit is set to:
When by described obliquity sensor, described detection control circuit knows that the current posture of user is seating and standing posture, described electrical quantity is obtained comparative result compared with described sitting subdata base, and result judges the physiological change of breast tissue based on the comparison;
When by described obliquity sensor, described detection control circuit knows that the current posture of user is stance, described electrical quantity is obtained comparative result compared with described subdata base of standing, and result judges the physiological change of breast tissue based on the comparison; And/or
When by described obliquity sensor, described detection control circuit knows that the current posture of user is sprawl, described electrical quantity is obtained comparative result compared with the described subdata base that couches, and result judges the physiological change of breast tissue based on the comparison.
7. the device according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, also comprise band assembly for described cup and user are fixed together and be fixed at described cup or be with the sensor for the heart rate and/or heart beating that detect user on assembly, described detection control circuit is set to when it knows that the heart rate that described sensor detects and/or heart beating be not within normal range, repeated detection carried out to the electrical quantity in described circuit to be detected and calculates electrical quantity meansigma methods, judging the physiological change of breast tissue based on described electrical quantity meansigma methods.
8. the device according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, also comprise band assembly for described cup and user are fixed together and be fixed at described cup or be with the sensor for the heart rate and/or heart beating that detect user on assembly, described detection control circuit is set to when it knows that the heart rate that described sensor detects and/or heart beating be not within normal range, detect the electrical quantity of described circuit to be detected after needing wait recovery time again, and judge the physiological change of breast tissue based on described electrical quantity.
9. device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described recovery time is 10-20 second, or the heart rate of user known by described sensor of described detection control circuit and/or heart beating never return to the time needed for normal range in normal range.
10. the device according to any one of claim 1 to 4, is characterized in that, described circuit to be detected is oscillating circuit, and described electrical quantity comprises frequency of oscillation and/or electric capacity.
CN201510765174.1A 2014-11-10 2015-11-10 Device for detecting physiological changes of breasts Pending CN105266765A (en)

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